See जान in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jānū", "word": "जानू" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "جان", "tr": "jān" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جان (jān)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*wyaHnás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wyaHnás", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂enh₁-", "gloss": "to breathe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "व्यान" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit व्यान (vyāna)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "জান" }, "expansion": "Assamese জান (zan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "জান" }, "expansion": "Bengali জান (jan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਜਾਨ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi ਜਾਨ (jān)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جان (jān), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wyaHnás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”). Cognate with Sanskrit व्यान (vyāna). Compare Assamese জান (zan), Bengali জান (jan), Punjabi ਜਾਨ (jān).", "forms": [ { "form": "jān", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "جان", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानें", "roman": "jānẽ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानों", "roman": "jānõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जानो", "roman": "jāno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "ur": "جان" }, "expansion": "जान • (jān) f (Urdu spelling جان)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<F>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Many lives were lost in the riot.", "roman": "daṅge mẽ kaī jānẽ gaī̃.", "text": "दंगे में कई जानें गईं।" } ], "glosses": [ "life, soul" ], "id": "en-जान-hi-noun-tl2X3LpB", "links": [ [ "life", "life" ], [ "soul", "soul" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "प्राण" }, { "word": "आत्मा" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I am tired, and there is no spirit left in me.", "roman": "ma͠i thak gayā, aur ab mujh mẽ jān nahī̃ hai.", "text": "मैं थक गया, और अब मुझ में जान नहीं है।" } ], "glosses": [ "spirit, vitality, stamina" ], "id": "en-जान-hi-noun-cTR0N1Mq", "links": [ [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "vitality", "vitality" ], [ "stamina", "stamina" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ऊर्जा" }, { "word": "शक्ति" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɑːn/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒä̃ːn]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "जान" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "ज्ञान", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "ज्ञान" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ज्ञान" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna). Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān).", "forms": [ { "form": "jān", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "جان", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानें", "roman": "jānẽ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानों", "roman": "jānõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जानो", "roman": "jāno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "ur": "جان" }, "expansion": "जान • (jān) f (Urdu spelling جان)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<F>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "To my knowledge, it was not so.", "roman": "merī jān mẽ, aisā nahī̃ thā.", "text": "मेरी जान में, ऐसा नहीं था।" } ], "glosses": [ "knowledge" ], "id": "en-जान-hi-noun-4PiVhy1l", "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ज्ञान" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɑːn/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒä̃ːn]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "जान" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "ज्ञान", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "ज्ञान" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ज्ञान" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna). Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān).", "forms": [ { "form": "jān", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "जान • (jān)", "name": "hi-verb form" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(jānnā):", "word": "जानना" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of जानना (jānnā):", "stem" ], "id": "en-जान-hi-verb-cxp3km-q", "links": [ [ "जानना", "जानना#Hindi" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 3 18 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 8 22 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 8 21 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(jānnā):", "word": "जानना" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of जानना (jānnā):", "second-person singular intimate present imperative" ], "id": "en-जान-hi-verb--wIj7UgH", "links": [ [ "जानना", "जानना#Hindi" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "intimate", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɑːn/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒä̃ːn]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "जान" }
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Cognate with Sanskrit व्यान (vyāna). Compare Assamese জান (zan), Bengali জান (jan), Punjabi ਜਾਨ (jān).", "forms": [ { "form": "jān", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "جان", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानें", "roman": "jānẽ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानों", "roman": "jānõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जानो", "roman": "jāno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "ur": "جان" }, "expansion": "जान • (jān) f (Urdu spelling جان)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<F>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Many lives were lost in the riot.", "roman": "daṅge mẽ kaī jānẽ gaī̃.", "text": "दंगे में कई जानें गईं।" } ], "glosses": [ "life, soul" ], "links": [ [ "life", "life" ], [ "soul", "soul" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "प्राण" }, { "word": "आत्मा" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I am tired, and there is no spirit left in me.", "roman": "ma͠i thak gayā, aur ab mujh mẽ jān nahī̃ hai.", "text": "मैं थक गया, और अब मुझ में जान नहीं है।" } ], "glosses": [ "spirit, vitality, stamina" ], "links": [ [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "vitality", "vitality" ], [ "stamina", "stamina" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ऊर्जा" }, { "word": "शक्ति" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɑːn/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒä̃ːn]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "जान" } { "categories": [ "Hindi doublets", "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns", "Hindi feminine nouns", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi non-lemma forms", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hindi verb forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "ज्ञान", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "ज्ञान" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ज्ञान" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna). Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān).", "forms": [ { "form": "jān", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "جان", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानें", "roman": "jānẽ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जानों", "roman": "jānõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जान", "roman": "jān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जानो", "roman": "jāno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "ur": "جان" }, "expansion": "जान • (jān) f (Urdu spelling جان)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<F>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "To my knowledge, it was not so.", "roman": "merī jān mẽ, aisā nahī̃ thā.", "text": "मेरी जान में, ऐसा नहीं था।" } ], "glosses": [ "knowledge" ], "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ज्ञान" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɑːn/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒä̃ːn]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "जान" } { "categories": [ "Hindi doublets", "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns", "Hindi feminine nouns", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi non-lemma forms", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hindi verb forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "ज्ञान", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "ज्ञान" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ज्ञान" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna). Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān).", "forms": [ { "form": "jān", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "जान • (jān)", "name": "hi-verb form" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(jānnā):", "word": "जानना" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of जानना (jānnā):", "stem" ], "links": [ [ "जानना", "जानना#Hindi" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(jānnā):", "word": "जानना" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of जानना (jānnā):", "second-person singular intimate present imperative" ], "links": [ [ "जानना", "जानना#Hindi" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "intimate", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒɑːn/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʒä̃ːn]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "जान" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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