See जान in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for जान meaning in Hindi (7.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jānū",
"word": "जानू"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "Borrowed"
},
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "جان",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "jān",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian جان (jān)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "جان",
"tr": "jān"
},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*wyaHnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wyaHnás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enh₁-",
"gloss": "to breathe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "व्यान"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit व्यान (vyāna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "জান"
},
"expansion": "Assamese জান (zan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "জান"
},
"expansion": "Bengali জান (jan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜਾਨ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਜਾਨ (jān)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جان (jān), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wyaHnás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”). Cognate with Sanskrit व्यान (vyāna). Compare Assamese জান (zan), Bengali জান (jan), Punjabi ਜਾਨ (jān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جان",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "जान",
"roman": "jān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जानें",
"roman": "jānẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जान",
"roman": "jān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जानों",
"roman": "jānõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जान",
"roman": "jān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जानो",
"roman": "jāno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "जान • (jān) f (Urdu spelling جان)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Many lives were lost in the riot.",
"roman": "daṅge mẽ kaī jānẽ gaī̃.",
"text": "दंगे में कई जानें गईं।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life, soul"
],
"id": "en-जान-hi-noun-tl2X3LpB",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "प्राण"
},
{
"word": "आत्मा"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am tired, and there is no spirit left in me.",
"roman": "ma͠i thak gayā, aur ab mujh mẽ jān nahī̃ hai.",
"text": "मैं थक गया, और अब मुझ में जान नहीं है।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spirit, vitality, stamina"
],
"id": "en-जान-hi-noun-cTR0N1Mq",
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"vitality",
"vitality"
],
[
"stamina",
"stamina"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ऊर्जा"
},
{
"word": "शक्ति"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑːn/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒä̃ːn]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "जान"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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},
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"args": {
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"2": "ज्ञान"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna). Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جان",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "जान",
"roman": "jān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जानें",
"roman": "jānẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
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]
},
{
"form": "जान",
"roman": "jān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "जानों",
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"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "जान",
"roman": "jān",
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]
},
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]
}
],
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},
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To my knowledge, it was not so.",
"roman": "merī jān mẽ, aisā nahī̃ thā.",
"text": "मेरी जान में, ऐसा नहीं था।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knowledge"
],
"id": "en-जान-hi-noun-4PiVhy1l",
"links": [
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ज्ञान"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒä̃ːn]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "जान"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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},
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna). Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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],
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"senses": [
{
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"inflection of जानना (jānnā):",
"stem"
],
"id": "en-जान-hi-verb-cxp3km-q",
"links": [
[
"जानना",
"जानना#Hindi"
]
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 18 73",
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"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of जानना (jānnā):",
"second-person singular intimate present imperative"
],
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[
"जानना",
"जानना#Hindi"
]
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"word": "जान"
}
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"Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
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"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi verb forms"
],
"derived": [
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"roman": "jānū",
"word": "जानू"
}
],
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},
{
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{
"args": {
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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"2": "জান"
},
"expansion": "Assamese জান (zan)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "জান"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜਾਨ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਜਾਨ (jān)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جان (jān), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wyaHnás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”). Cognate with Sanskrit व्यान (vyāna). Compare Assamese জান (zan), Bengali জান (jan), Punjabi ਜਾਨ (jān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jān",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "جان",
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
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"form": "hi-ndecl",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "जान",
"roman": "jān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जानें",
"roman": "jānẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जान",
"roman": "jān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जानों",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जान",
"roman": "jān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
},
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"form": "जानो",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
}
],
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},
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],
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"categories": [
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],
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{
"english": "Many lives were lost in the riot.",
"roman": "daṅge mẽ kaī jānẽ gaī̃.",
"text": "दंगे में कई जानें गईं।",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"life, soul"
],
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[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
],
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{
"word": "प्राण"
},
{
"word": "आत्मा"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am tired, and there is no spirit left in me.",
"roman": "ma͠i thak gayā, aur ab mujh mẽ jān nahī̃ hai.",
"text": "मैं थक गया, और अब मुझ में जान नहीं है।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spirit, vitality, stamina"
],
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"vitality",
"vitality"
],
[
"stamina",
"stamina"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ऊर्जा"
},
{
"word": "शक्ति"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑːn/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒä̃ːn]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "जान"
}
{
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"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi lemmas",
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"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi verb forms"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna). Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān).",
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"form": "jān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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},
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"form": "جان",
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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"form": "hi-ndecl",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "जान",
"roman": "jān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जानें",
"roman": "jānẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जान",
"roman": "jān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जानों",
"roman": "jānõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जान",
"roman": "jān",
"source": "declension",
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"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "जानो",
"roman": "jāno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "جان"
},
"expansion": "जान • (jān) f (Urdu spelling جان)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To my knowledge, it was not so.",
"roman": "merī jān mẽ, aisā nahī̃ thā.",
"text": "मेरी जान में, ऐसा नहीं था।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knowledge"
],
"links": [
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ज्ञान"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒä̃ːn]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "जान"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi doublets",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi non-lemma forms",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "ज्ञान",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "ज्ञान"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ज्ञान"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit ज्ञान (jñāna). Doublet of ज्ञान (jñān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "जान • (jān)",
"name": "hi-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of जानना (jānnā):",
"stem"
],
"links": [
[
"जानना",
"जानना#Hindi"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of जानना (jānnā):",
"second-person singular intimate present imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"जानना",
"जानना#Hindi"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"intimate",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒä̃ːn]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "जान"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.