"jiwa" meaning in Malay

See jiwa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d͡ʒi.wa/ Forms: جيوا [Jawi], jiwa-jiwa [plural], jiwaku [first-person, informal, possessive], jiwamu [possessive, second-person], jiwanya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: From Sanskrit जीव (jīva). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|sa|जीव}} Sanskrit जीव (jīva) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=جيوا}} jiwa (Jawi spelling جيوا, plural jiwa-jiwa, informal 1st possessive jiwaku, 2nd possessive jiwamu, 3rd possessive jiwanya)
  1. soul (life, energy, vigour)
    Sense id: en-jiwa-ms-noun-2x0CzWyA
  2. content, spirit
    Sense id: en-jiwa-ms-noun-uWuy2V00
  3. (figuratively) lover Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-jiwa-ms-noun-FqLdOocl
  4. (figuratively) person Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-jiwa-ms-noun-OKgeh-eW Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 8 30 3 56 3 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 3 12 1 82 1
  5. (figuratively) life energy, vitality Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-jiwa-ms-noun-h~G-WsuC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: penjiwaan [agentive (english: peN- + -an), qualitative (english: peN- + -an), instrumental (english: peN- + -an), abstract (english: peN- + -an), measure + resultative (english: peN- + -an), locative (english: peN- + -an), collective (english: peN- + -an), variety (english: peN- + -an), verbal noun (english: peN- + -an), fruit] (english: peN- + -an), kejiwaan [abstract (alt: ke-an), locative] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an), sejiwa [comparability] (alt: se-), kesejiwaan [comparability + abstract (alt: se- + ke-an), locative] (alt: se- + ke-an), menjiwai [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -i) [locative], berjiwa [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), jiwa raga

Download JSON data for jiwa meaning in Malay (3.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "penjiwaan [agentive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kejiwaan [abstract"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "se-",
      "word": "sejiwa [comparability]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "se- + ke-an",
      "word": "kesejiwaan [comparability + abstract"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "se- + ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "menjiwai [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berjiwa [stative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jiwa raga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "जीव"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जीव (jīva)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit जीव (jīva).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جيوا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiwa-jiwa",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiwaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiwamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiwanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "جيوا"
      },
      "expansion": "jiwa (Jawi spelling جيوا, plural jiwa-jiwa, informal 1st possessive jiwaku, 2nd possessive jiwamu, 3rd possessive jiwanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ji‧wa"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soul (life, energy, vigour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jiwa-ms-noun-2x0CzWyA",
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "content, spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-jiwa-ms-noun-uWuy2V00",
      "links": [
        [
          "content",
          "content"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lover"
      ],
      "id": "en-jiwa-ms-noun-FqLdOocl",
      "links": [
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) lover"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 30 3 56 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 12 1 82 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person"
      ],
      "id": "en-jiwa-ms-noun-OKgeh-eW",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "life energy, vitality"
      ],
      "id": "en-jiwa-ms-noun-h~G-WsuC",
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "vitality",
          "vitality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) life energy, vitality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒi.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jiwa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Malay/a",
    "Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "penjiwaan [agentive"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kejiwaan [abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "se-",
      "word": "sejiwa [comparability]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "se- + ke-an",
      "word": "kesejiwaan [comparability + abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "se- + ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "menjiwai [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berjiwa [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "word": "jiwa raga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "जीव"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जीव (jīva)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit जीव (jīva).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جيوا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiwa-jiwa",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiwaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiwamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jiwanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "جيوا"
      },
      "expansion": "jiwa (Jawi spelling جيوا, plural jiwa-jiwa, informal 1st possessive jiwaku, 2nd possessive jiwamu, 3rd possessive jiwanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ji‧wa"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soul (life, energy, vigour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "content, spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "content",
          "content"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) lover"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "life energy, vitality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "vitality",
          "vitality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) life energy, vitality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒi.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jiwa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.