See henki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hengätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Maahenkeys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pyhä Henki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuulenhenki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*henki"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *henki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "henki"
},
"expansion": "Finnish henki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "hing"
},
"expansion": "Estonian hing",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *henki. Cognates include Finnish henki and Estonian hing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nk-ng gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "henki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henget",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henkiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henkijä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöjä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henkii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hengiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hengist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hengille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengeel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hengiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hengilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hengiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "henkennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henkeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henkinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henkint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "henki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hen‧ki"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soul"
],
"id": "en-henki-izh-noun-rg-szPCj",
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is not a soul around.",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
"text": "Ympäär ei henkiäkää.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "There are 456 people in the kolkhoz, 204 of them are children and invalids.",
"ref": "1937, N. S. Popova, translated by Mihailov and D. I. Efimov, Arifmetiikan oppikirja alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 47:",
"text": "Kolhozaas ono 456 henkiä, heist ono lapsija ja netrudosposobnoita 204.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-henki-izh-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "izh:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 32 59 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Holy forests, holy trees and rivers, holy animals, good and bad spirits, the worship of the moon, the offering before the beginning of a job",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 104:",
"text": "Siunatut metsät, siunatut puut ja joet, siunatut elokkaat, hyvät ja pahat henget, kuun palvomiin, ƶertvoin toomiin töön alus",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"id": "en-henki-izh-noun-pomZrdMl",
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) spirit"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breath"
],
"id": "en-henki-izh-noun-NnocWSRY",
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) breath"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"sense": "breath",
"word": "hooku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"sense": "breath",
"word": "henkähös"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈheŋki/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhe̞ŋkʲ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈheŋki/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhe̞ŋɡ̊i]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈheŋki/",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhe̞ŋɡ̊i]",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eŋkʲ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eŋki"
}
],
"word": "henki"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/eŋki",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/eŋki/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/eŋkʲ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/eŋkʲ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hengätä"
},
{
"word": "Maahenkeys"
},
{
"word": "Pyhä Henki"
},
{
"word": "tuulenhenki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*henki"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *henki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "henki"
},
"expansion": "Finnish henki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "hing"
},
"expansion": "Estonian hing",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *henki. Cognates include Finnish henki and Estonian hing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nk-ng gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "henki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henget",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henkiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henkijä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöjä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henkii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hengiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hengist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hengille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengeel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hengiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hengilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hengeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hengiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "henkennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henkeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henkinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "henkint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "henkilöint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "henki",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hen‧ki"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soul"
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is not a soul around.",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:",
"text": "Ympäär ei henkiäkää.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "There are 456 people in the kolkhoz, 204 of them are children and invalids.",
"ref": "1937, N. S. Popova, translated by Mihailov and D. I. Efimov, Arifmetiikan oppikirja alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 47:",
"text": "Kolhozaas ono 456 henkiä, heist ono lapsija ja netrudosposobnoita 204.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations",
"izh:Folklore"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Holy forests, holy trees and rivers, holy animals, good and bad spirits, the worship of the moon, the offering before the beginning of a job",
"ref": "1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 104:",
"text": "Siunatut metsät, siunatut puut ja joet, siunatut elokkaat, hyvät ja pahat henget, kuun palvomiin, ƶertvoin toomiin töön alus",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) spirit"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breath"
],
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) breath"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈheŋki/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhe̞ŋkʲ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈheŋki/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhe̞ŋɡ̊i]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈheŋki/",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhe̞ŋɡ̊i]",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eŋkʲ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eŋki"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "breath",
"word": "hooku"
},
{
"sense": "breath",
"word": "henkähös"
}
],
"word": "henki"
}
Download raw JSONL data for henki meaning in Ingrian (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.