"hooku" meaning in Ingrian

See hooku in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhoːku/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈhoːkŭ̥] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈhoːku/ [Soikkola], [ˈho̝ːɡ̊u] [Soikkola], /ˈhoːku/ [Hevaha], [ˈho̝ːɡ̊u] [Hevaha]
Rhymes: -oːku Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *hooku, equivalent to hoovvata (“to sigh”) + -u. Cognates include Finnish huoku and Estonian hoog. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*hooku}} Proto-Finnic *hooku, {{suffix|izh|hoovvata|-u|t1=to sigh}} hoovvata (“to sigh”) + -u, {{cog|fi|huoku}} Finnish huoku, {{cog|et|hoog}} Estonian hoog Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} hooku Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hooku [nominative, singular], hoovvut [nominative, plural], hoovvun [genitive, singular], hookuin [genitive, plural], hookuloin [genitive, plural], hookua [partitive, singular], hookuja [partitive, plural], hookuloja [partitive, plural], hookuu [illative, singular], hookui [illative, plural], hookuloihe [illative, plural], hoovvuus [inessive, singular], hoovvuis [inessive, plural], hookulois [inessive, plural], hoovvust [elative, singular], hoovvuist [elative, plural], hookuloist [elative, plural], hoovvulle [allative, singular], hoovvuille [allative, plural], hookuloille [allative, plural], hoovvuul [adessive, singular], hoovvuil [adessive, plural], hookuloil [adessive, plural], hoovvult [ablative, singular], hoovvuilt [ablative, plural], hookuloilt [ablative, plural], hoovvuks [singular, translative], hoovvuiks [plural, translative], hookuloiks [plural, translative], hookunna [essive, singular], hookuun [essive, singular], hookuinna [essive, plural], hookuloinna [essive, plural], hookuin [essive, plural], hookuloin [essive, plural], hookunt [exessive, singular], hookuint [exessive, plural], hookuloint [exessive, plural]
  1. breath Synonyms (breath): henkähös, henki
    Sense id: en-hooku-izh-noun-NnocWSRY Disambiguation of 'breath': 96 4
  2. sigh
    Sense id: en-hooku-izh-noun-dCiyxShB Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Ingrian terms suffixed with -u, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Ingrian terms suffixed with -u: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hookukerus, nenähooku

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hookukerus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nenähooku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*hooku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hooku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "hoovvata",
        "3": "-u",
        "t1": "to sigh"
      },
      "expansion": "hoovvata (“to sigh”) + -u",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "huoku"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish huoku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "hoog"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian hoog",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hooku, equivalent to hoovvata (“to sigh”) + -u. Cognates include Finnish huoku and Estonian hoog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ook-oovv gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hooku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookulois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hooku",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hoo‧ku"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "id": "en-hooku-izh-noun-NnocWSRY",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "sense": "breath",
          "word": "henkähös"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "sense": "breath",
          "word": "henki"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian terms suffixed with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-hooku-izh-noun-dCiyxShB",
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoːku/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhoːkŭ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoːku/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho̝ːɡ̊u]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoːku/",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho̝ːɡ̊u]",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːku"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hooku"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian nouns",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms suffixed with -u",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/oːku",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/oːku/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hookukerus"
    },
    {
      "word": "nenähooku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*hooku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hooku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "hoovvata",
        "3": "-u",
        "t1": "to sigh"
      },
      "expansion": "hoovvata (“to sigh”) + -u",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "huoku"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish huoku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "hoog"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian hoog",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hooku, equivalent to hoovvata (“to sigh”) + -u. Cognates include Finnish huoku and Estonian hoog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ook-oovv gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/koivu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hooku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloihe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookulois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvulle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoovvuiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookunna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hookuloint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hooku",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hoo‧ku"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoːku/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhoːkŭ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoːku/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho̝ːɡ̊u]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoːku/",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈho̝ːɡ̊u]",
      "tags": [
        "Hevaha"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːku"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "breath",
      "word": "henkähös"
    },
    {
      "sense": "breath",
      "word": "henki"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hooku"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hooku meaning in Ingrian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.