"дух" meaning in Ukrainian

See дух in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [dux] Audio: Uk-дух.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *duxъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*duxъ}} Proto-Slavic *duxъ Head templates: {{uk-noun|ду́х<sg.loci:ovi>}} дух • (dux) m inan (genitive ду́ху, uncountable) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|ду́х<sg.loci:ovi>}} Forms: dux [romanization], ду́ху [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], дух [nominative, singular], ду́ху [genitive, singular], ду́хові [dative, singular], ду́ху [dative, singular], дух [accusative, singular], ду́хом [instrumental, singular], ду́сі [locative, singular], ду́хові [locative, singular], ду́ху [singular, vocative]
  1. spirit Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Afterlife
    Sense id: en-дух-uk-noun-pomZrdMl Disambiguation of Afterlife: 50 50 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50

Noun

IPA: [dux] Audio: Uk-дух.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *duxъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*duxъ}} Proto-Slavic *duxъ Head templates: {{uk-noun|ду́х<pr>}} дух • (dux) m pers (genitive ду́ха, nominative plural ду́хи, genitive plural ду́хів) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|ду́х<pr>}} Forms: dux [romanization], ду́ха [genitive], ду́хи [nominative, plural], ду́хів [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], дух [nominative, singular], ду́хи [nominative, plural], ду́ха [genitive, singular], ду́хів [genitive, plural], ду́хові [dative, singular], ду́ху [dative, singular], ду́хам [dative, plural], ду́ха [accusative, singular], ду́хів [accusative, plural], ду́хом [instrumental, singular], ду́хами [instrumental, plural], ду́хові [locative, singular], ду́ху [locative, singular], ду́хах [locative, plural], ду́ху [singular, vocative], ду́хи [plural, vocative]
  1. ghost Categories (topical): Afterlife Synonyms: при́вид
    Sense id: en-дух-uk-noun-6tbvA9Ye Disambiguation of Afterlife: 50 50 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for дух meaning in Ukrainian (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*duxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *duxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dux",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дух",
      "roman": "dux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "roman": "dúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хові",
      "roman": "dúxovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "roman": "dúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дух",
      "roman": "dux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хом",
      "roman": "dúxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́сі",
      "roman": "dúsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хові",
      "roman": "dúxovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "roman": "dúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ду́х<sg.loci:ovi>"
      },
      "expansion": "дух • (dux) m inan (genitive ду́ху, uncountable)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ду́х<sg.loci:ovi>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Afterlife",
          "orig": "uk:Afterlife",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Mythology",
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-дух-uk-noun-pomZrdMl",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dux]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-дух.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.ogg/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дух"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*duxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *duxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dux",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дух",
      "roman": "dux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хи",
      "roman": "dúxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ха",
      "roman": "dúxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хів",
      "roman": "dúxiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хові",
      "roman": "dúxovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "roman": "dúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хам",
      "roman": "dúxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ха",
      "roman": "dúxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хів",
      "roman": "dúxiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хом",
      "roman": "dúxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хами",
      "roman": "dúxamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хові",
      "roman": "dúxovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "roman": "dúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хах",
      "roman": "dúxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "roman": "dúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хи",
      "roman": "dúxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ду́х<pr>"
      },
      "expansion": "дух • (dux) m pers (genitive ду́ха, nominative plural ду́хи, genitive plural ду́хів)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ду́х<pr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Afterlife",
          "orig": "uk:Afterlife",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Mythology",
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ghost"
      ],
      "id": "en-дух-uk-noun-6tbvA9Ye",
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "при́вид"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dux]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-дух.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.ogg/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дух"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian personal nouns",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ukrainian uncountable nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "uk:Afterlife"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*duxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *duxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dux",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дух",
      "roman": "dux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "roman": "dúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хові",
      "roman": "dúxovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "roman": "dúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дух",
      "roman": "dux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хом",
      "roman": "dúxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́сі",
      "roman": "dúsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хові",
      "roman": "dúxovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "roman": "dúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ду́х<sg.loci:ovi>"
      },
      "expansion": "дух • (dux) m inan (genitive ду́ху, uncountable)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ду́х<sg.loci:ovi>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dux]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-дух.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.ogg/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дух"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian personal nouns",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ukrainian uncountable nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "uk:Afterlife"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*duxъ"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *duxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dux",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дух",
      "roman": "dux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хи",
      "roman": "dúxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ха",
      "roman": "dúxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хів",
      "roman": "dúxiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хові",
      "roman": "dúxovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "roman": "dúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хам",
      "roman": "dúxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ха",
      "roman": "dúxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хів",
      "roman": "dúxiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хом",
      "roman": "dúxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хами",
      "roman": "dúxamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хові",
      "roman": "dúxovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "roman": "dúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хах",
      "roman": "dúxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "roman": "dúxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хи",
      "roman": "dúxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ду́х<pr>"
      },
      "expansion": "дух • (dux) m pers (genitive ду́ха, nominative plural ду́хи, genitive plural ду́хів)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ду́х<pr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ghost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "при́вид"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dux]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-дух.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.ogg/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дух"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.