"ruh" meaning in Azerbaijani

See ruh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ruh/ Audio: LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-ruh.wav
Etymology: From Old Anatolian Turkish رُوحْ (rūh), from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ). Etymology templates: {{inh|az|trk-oat|رُوحْ|tr=rūh}} Old Anatolian Turkish رُوحْ (rūh), {{der|az|ar|رُوح}} Arabic رُوح (rūḥ), {{root|az|ar|ر و ح}} Head templates: {{az-noun}} ruh (definite accusative ruhu, plural ruhlar) Forms: ruhu [accusative, definite], ruhlar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ruh [nominative, singular], ruhlar [nominative, plural], ruhu [accusative, definite, singular], ruhları [accusative, definite, plural], ruha [dative, singular], ruhlara [dative, plural], ruhda [locative, singular], ruhlarda [locative, plural], ruhdan [ablative, singular], ruhlardan [ablative, plural], ruhun [definite, genitive, singular], ruhların [definite, genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ruhum [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], ruhlarım [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], ruhun [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], ruhların [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], ruhu [nominative, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhları [nominative, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhumuz [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], ruhlarımız [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], ruhunuz [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], ruhlarınız [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], ruhu [nominative, plural, possessive, third-person], ruhları [nominative, plural, possessive, third-person], ruhumu [accusative, first-person, possessive, singular], ruhlarımı [accusative, first-person, possessive, singular], ruhunu [accusative, possessive, second-person, singular], ruhlarını [accusative, possessive, second-person, singular], ruhunu [accusative, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhlarını [accusative, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhumuzu [accusative, first-person, plural, possessive], ruhlarımızı [accusative, first-person, plural, possessive], ruhunuzu [accusative, plural, possessive, second-person], ruhlarınızı [accusative, plural, possessive, second-person], ruhunu [accusative, plural, possessive, third-person], ruhlarını [accusative, plural, possessive, third-person], ruhuma [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], ruhlarıma [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], ruhuna [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], ruhlarına [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], ruhuna [dative, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhlarına [dative, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhumuza [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], ruhlarımıza [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], ruhunuza [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], ruhlarınıza [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], ruhuna [dative, plural, possessive, third-person], ruhlarına [dative, plural, possessive, third-person], ruhumda [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], ruhlarımda [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], ruhunda [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], ruhlarında [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], ruhunda [locative, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhlarında [locative, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhumuzda [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], ruhlarımızda [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], ruhunuzda [locative, plural, possessive, second-person], ruhlarınızda [locative, plural, possessive, second-person], ruhunda [locative, plural, possessive, third-person], ruhlarında [locative, plural, possessive, third-person], ruhumdan [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], ruhlarımdan [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], ruhundan [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], ruhlarından [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], ruhundan [ablative, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhlarından [ablative, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhumuzdan [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], ruhlarımızdan [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], ruhunuzdan [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], ruhlarınızdan [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], ruhundan [ablative, plural, possessive, third-person], ruhlarından [ablative, plural, possessive, third-person], ruhumun [first-person, genitive, possessive, singular], ruhlarımın [first-person, genitive, possessive, singular], ruhunun [genitive, possessive, second-person, singular], ruhlarının [genitive, possessive, second-person, singular], ruhunun [genitive, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhlarının [genitive, possessive, singular, third-person], ruhumuzun [first-person, genitive, plural, possessive], ruhlarımızın [first-person, genitive, plural, possessive], ruhunuzun [genitive, plural, possessive, second-person], ruhlarınızın [genitive, plural, possessive, second-person], ruhunun [genitive, plural, possessive, third-person], ruhlarının [genitive, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. spirit
    Sense id: en-ruh-az-noun-pomZrdMl Categories (other): Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  2. mind
    Sense id: en-ruh-az-noun-HEj2MQ8c Categories (other): Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  3. ghost
    Sense id: en-ruh-az-noun-6tbvA9Ye Categories (other): Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ruhi Derived forms (ruhlanmaq): ruhlandırmaq Related terms: əhli-ruh
Disambiguation of 'ruhlanmaq': 0 0 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ruhi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "ruhlanmaq",
      "word": "ruhlandırmaq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "رُوحْ",
        "tr": "rūh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish رُوحْ (rūh)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رُوح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رُوح (rūḥ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر و ح"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish رُوحْ (rūh), from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruhu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ruh (definite accusative ruhu, plural ruhlar)",
      "name": "az-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "əhli-ruh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruh-az-noun-pomZrdMl",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A healthy mind in a healthy body.",
          "text": "Sağlam bədəndə sağlam ruh olar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruh-az-noun-HEj2MQ8c",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ghost"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruh-az-noun-6tbvA9Ye",
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ruh/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-ruh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ruh.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ruh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ruh.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ruh.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Azerbaijani lemmas",
    "Azerbaijani nouns",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Arabic",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from the Arabic root ر و ح",
    "Azerbaijani terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ruhi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "ruhlanmaq",
      "word": "ruhlandırmaq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "رُوحْ",
        "tr": "rūh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish رُوحْ (rūh)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رُوح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رُوح (rūḥ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر و ح"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish رُوحْ (rūh), from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruhu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhumuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ruh (definite accusative ruhu, plural ruhlar)",
      "name": "az-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "əhli-ruh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A healthy mind in a healthy body.",
          "text": "Sağlam bədəndə sağlam ruh olar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ghost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ruh/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-ruh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ruh.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ruh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ruh.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-ruh.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ruh meaning in Azerbaijani (11.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ruh"
  ],
  "section": "Azerbaijani",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ruh",
  "trace": "started on line 60, detected on line 60"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ruh"
  ],
  "section": "Azerbaijani",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ruh",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Azerbaijani dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.