"āñcäm" meaning in Tocharian A

See āñcäm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Tocharian *āñc(ä)me, probably from a derivation of Proto-Indo-European *h₂en(h₁)tmen-, from a conflation of *ētmen- (compare Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath”), Old High German ātum (“breath”)) and *h₂enh₁- (“breathe”) (compare the nominal derivative *h₂enh₁mos, whence Latin animus (“mind, soul”), anima, Ancient Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind, breeze”), Old Armenian անձն (anjn, “person”), and possibly Sanskrit अनिल (ánila, “air, wind”)). Compare Tocharian B āñme. Etymology templates: {{inh|xto|ine-toc-pro|*āñcäme|*āñc(ä)me}} Proto-Tocharian *āñc(ä)me, {{der|xto|ine-pro|*h₂en(h₁)tmen-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂en(h₁)tmen-, {{m|ine-pro|*ētmen-}} *ētmen-, {{cog|sa|आत्मन्||breath}} Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath”), {{cog|goh|ātum||breath}} Old High German ātum (“breath”), {{m|ine-pro|*h₂enh₁-||breathe}} *h₂enh₁- (“breathe”), {{m|ine-pro|*h₂enh₁mos}} *h₂enh₁mos, {{cog|la|animus||mind, soul}} Latin animus (“mind, soul”), {{m|la|anima}} anima, {{cog|grc|ἄνεμος||wind, breeze}} Ancient Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind, breeze”), {{cog|xcl|անձն||person}} Old Armenian անձն (anjn, “person”), {{cog|sa|अनिल||air, wind|tr=ánila}} Sanskrit अनिल (ánila, “air, wind”), {{cog|txb|āñme}} Tocharian B āñme Head templates: {{head|xto|noun|g=?}} āñcäm ?
  1. self
    Sense id: en-āñcäm-xto-noun-BsYEszKz Categories (other): Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header: 93 7
  2. inner being, soul Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-āñcäm-xto-noun-T7-0q7qR

Download JSON data for āñcäm meaning in Tocharian A (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*āñcäme",
        "4": "*āñc(ä)me"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āñc(ä)me",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂en(h₁)tmen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂en(h₁)tmen-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ētmen-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ētmen-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आत्मन्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ātum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ātum (“breath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂enh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂enh₁- (“breathe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂enh₁mos"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂enh₁mos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "animus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mind, soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin animus (“mind, soul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "anima"
      },
      "expansion": "anima",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄνεμος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind, breeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind, breeze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անձն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian անձն (anjn, “person”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अनिल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "air, wind",
        "tr": "ánila"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अनिल (ánila, “air, wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "āñme"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B āñme",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *āñc(ä)me, probably from a derivation of Proto-Indo-European *h₂en(h₁)tmen-, from a conflation of *ētmen- (compare Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath”), Old High German ātum (“breath”)) and *h₂enh₁- (“breathe”) (compare the nominal derivative *h₂enh₁mos, whence Latin animus (“mind, soul”), anima, Ancient Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind, breeze”), Old Armenian անձն (anjn, “person”), and possibly Sanskrit अनिल (ánila, “air, wind”)). Compare Tocharian B āñme.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "āñcäm ?",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self"
      ],
      "id": "en-āñcäm-xto-noun-BsYEszKz",
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xto",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "xto:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inner being, soul"
      ],
      "id": "en-āñcäm-xto-noun-T7-0q7qR",
      "links": [
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āñcäm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for gender in Tocharian A entries",
    "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian A lemmas",
    "Tocharian A nouns",
    "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*āñcäme",
        "4": "*āñc(ä)me"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āñc(ä)me",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂en(h₁)tmen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂en(h₁)tmen-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ētmen-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ētmen-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आत्मन्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ātum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ātum (“breath”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂enh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂enh₁- (“breathe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂enh₁mos"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂enh₁mos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "animus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mind, soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin animus (“mind, soul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "anima"
      },
      "expansion": "anima",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄνεμος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind, breeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind, breeze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անձն",
        "3": "",
        "4": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian անձն (anjn, “person”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अनिल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "air, wind",
        "tr": "ánila"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अनिल (ánila, “air, wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "āñme"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B āñme",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *āñc(ä)me, probably from a derivation of Proto-Indo-European *h₂en(h₁)tmen-, from a conflation of *ētmen- (compare Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “breath”), Old High German ātum (“breath”)) and *h₂enh₁- (“breathe”) (compare the nominal derivative *h₂enh₁mos, whence Latin animus (“mind, soul”), anima, Ancient Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind, breeze”), Old Armenian անձն (anjn, “person”), and possibly Sanskrit अनिल (ánila, “air, wind”)). Compare Tocharian B āñme.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "āñcäm ?",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "self"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "xto:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inner being, soul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āñcäm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tocharian A dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.