ruh in Turkish

IPA: /ɾuh/ Audio: Tr tr ruh.ogg

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Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish روح (ruh), from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “soul”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|روح|tr=ruh}} Ottoman Turkish روح (ruh), {{der|tr|ar|رُوح|t=soul}} Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “soul”), {{root|tr|ar|ر و ح}} Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|ruhu|plural|ruhlar|or|ervah|f3qual=dated}} ruh (definite accusative ruhu, plural ruhlar or (dated) ervah) Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-c|u}} Forms: ruhu [accusative, definite], ruhlar [plural], ervah [dated, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ruh [nominative, singular], ruhlar [nominative, plural], ruhu [accusative, definite, singular], ruhları [accusative, definite, plural], ruha [dative, singular], ruhlara [dative, plural], ruhta [locative, singular], ruhlarda [locative, plural], ruhtan [ablative, singular], ruhlardan [ablative, plural], ruhun [genitive, singular], ruhların [genitive, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "روح",
        "tr": "ruh"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish روح (ruh)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رُوح",
        "t": "soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “soul”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر و ح"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish روح (ruh), from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “soul”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruhu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervah",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "ruhu",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ruhlar",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "ervah",
        "f3qual": "dated"
      },
      "expansion": "ruh (definite accusative ruhu, plural ruhlar or (dated) ervah)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hâletiruhiye"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soul, spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruh-tr-noun-5Ew6FagL",
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾuh/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Tr tr ruh.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/Tr_tr_ruh.ogg/Tr_tr_ruh.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Tr_tr_ruh.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruh"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hâletiruhiye"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "روح",
        "tr": "ruh"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish روح (ruh)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رُوح",
        "t": "soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “soul”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ر و ح"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish روح (ruh), from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “soul”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruhu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ervah",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruhların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "ruhu",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ruhlar",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "ervah",
        "f3qual": "dated"
      },
      "expansion": "ruh (definite accusative ruhu, plural ruhlar or (dated) ervah)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish nouns",
        "Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
        "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ر و ح",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Turkish terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soul, spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾuh/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Tr tr ruh.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/Tr_tr_ruh.ogg/Tr_tr_ruh.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Tr_tr_ruh.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ruh" meaning in Turkish

Noun

Inflected forms