"йән" meaning in Bashkir

See йән in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [jæn]
Etymology: From Persian جان (jân, “soul, vital spirit”). Cognate with Tatar җан (can), Kazakh жан (jan), Kyrgyz жан (jan), Uzbek jon, Azerbaijani, Turkish can (“soul”), etc. Etymology templates: {{bor|ba|fa|جان||soul, vital spirit|tr=jân}} Persian جان (jân, “soul, vital spirit”), {{cog|tt|җан}} Tatar җан (can), {{cog|kk|жан}} Kazakh жан (jan), {{cog|ky|жан}} Kyrgyz жан (jan), {{cog|uz|jon}} Uzbek jon, {{cog|az|-}} Azerbaijani, {{cog|tr|can||soul}} Turkish can (“soul”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} йән • (yən), {{ba-noun}} йән • (yən) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|йән|йәндәр|йәндең|йәндәрҙең|йәнгә|йәндәргә|йәнде|йәндәрҙе|йәндә|йәндәрҙә|йәндән|йәндәрҙән}} Forms: yən [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], йән [absolute, singular], йәндәр [absolute, plural], йәндең [definite, genitive, singular], йәндәрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], йәнгә [dative, singular], йәндәргә [dative, plural], йәнде [accusative, definite, singular], йәндәрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], йәндә [locative, singular], йәндәрҙә [locative, plural], йәндән [ablative, singular], йәндәрҙән [ablative, plural]
  1. soul
    Sense id: en-йән-ba-noun-rg-szPCj
  2. person, people
    Sense id: en-йән-ba-noun-3NJNC6HW Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 9 50 41
  3. (in possessive forms) sweetheart, beloved
    Sense id: en-йән-ba-noun-gKQJihAL Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 9 50 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 18 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 10 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: йәнлек (yənlek), йәнһүрәт (yənhürət) Related terms: күңел (küñel), ҡот (qot), рух (rux)
Categories (other): Religion Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ba",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "ba:Religion",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yənlek",
      "word": "йәнлек"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yənhürət",
      "word": "йәнһүрәт"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "جان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soul, vital spirit",
        "tr": "jân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جان (jân, “soul, vital spirit”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "җан"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar җан (can)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жан (jan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жан (jan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "jon"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek jon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "can",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish can (“soul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian جان (jân, “soul, vital spirit”).\nCognate with Tatar җан (can), Kazakh жан (jan), Kyrgyz жан (jan),\nUzbek jon, Azerbaijani, Turkish can (“soul”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yən",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йән",
      "roman": "yən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәр",
      "roman": "yəndər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндең",
      "roman": "yəndeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙең",
      "roman": "yəndərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәнгә",
      "roman": "yəngə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәргә",
      "roman": "yəndərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәнде",
      "roman": "yənde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙе",
      "roman": "yəndərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндә",
      "roman": "yəndə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙә",
      "roman": "yəndərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндән",
      "roman": "yəndən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙән",
      "roman": "yəndərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "йән • (yən)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "йән • (yən)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "йән"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "йән",
        "10": "йәндәрҙә",
        "11": "йәндән",
        "12": "йәндәрҙән",
        "2": "йәндәр",
        "3": "йәндең",
        "4": "йәндәрҙең",
        "5": "йәнгә",
        "6": "йәндәргә",
        "7": "йәнде",
        "8": "йәндәрҙе",
        "9": "йәндә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "küñel",
      "word": "күңел"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qot",
      "word": "ҡот"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rux",
      "word": "рух"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Soul and body.",
          "roman": "Yən həm tən.",
          "text": "Йән һәм тән.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              64
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "In the religion of Islam, the angel Azrael takes a person's soul (when that person dies).",
          "roman": "İslam dinendə keşeneñ yənen Ğazrail fəreştə ala.",
          "text": "Ислам динендә кешенең йәнен Ғазраил фәрештә ала.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Let's make people in the world immortal souls.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Ural-batyr (Bashkir folk epic):",
          "roman": "Keşelərźe donyala ülməś yəndər qılayıq.",
          "text": "Кешеләрҙе донъяла үлмәҫ йәндәр ҡылайыҡ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soul"
      ],
      "id": "en-йән-ba-noun-rg-szPCj",
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 50 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "There are six of us in our family.",
          "roman": "Ğailəbeźźə altı yən.",
          "text": "Ғаиләбеҙҙә алты йән.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              70,
              83
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              63
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              63
            ]
          ],
          "english": "After Angel Israfil (peace be upon him) blows the Sur (~trumpet), all living beings will die.",
          "roman": "İsrafil (ğələyhi-ssələm) fəreştə Surğa örgəndən huñ bötə yəndər źə ülə.",
          "text": "Исрафил (ғәләйһи-ссәләм) фәрештә Сурға өргәндән һуң бөтә йәндәр ҙә үлә.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Is there a person who would listen to these words?",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Аҡмулла [Aqmulla, Aqmulla], (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
          "roman": "Aqmulla",
          "text": "Йән бармы ошо һүҙгә ҡолаҡ һалыр?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, people"
      ],
      "id": "en-йән-ba-noun-3NJNC6HW",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 50 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweetheart, beloved"
      ],
      "id": "en-йән-ba-noun-gKQJihAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweetheart",
          "sweetheart"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in possessive forms) sweetheart, beloved"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in possessive forms"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jæn]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ba:йән"
  ],
  "word": "йән"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Persian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ba:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yənlek",
      "word": "йәнлек"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yənhürət",
      "word": "йәнһүрәт"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "جان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soul, vital spirit",
        "tr": "jân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جان (jân, “soul, vital spirit”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "җан"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar җан (can)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жан (jan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жан (jan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "jon"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek jon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "can",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish can (“soul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian جان (jân, “soul, vital spirit”).\nCognate with Tatar җан (can), Kazakh жан (jan), Kyrgyz жан (jan),\nUzbek jon, Azerbaijani, Turkish can (“soul”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yən",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йән",
      "roman": "yən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәр",
      "roman": "yəndər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндең",
      "roman": "yəndeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙең",
      "roman": "yəndərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәнгә",
      "roman": "yəngə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәргә",
      "roman": "yəndərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәнде",
      "roman": "yənde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙе",
      "roman": "yəndərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндә",
      "roman": "yəndə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙә",
      "roman": "yəndərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндән",
      "roman": "yəndən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙән",
      "roman": "yəndərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "йән • (yən)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "йән • (yən)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "йән"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "йән",
        "10": "йәндәрҙә",
        "11": "йәндән",
        "12": "йәндәрҙән",
        "2": "йәндәр",
        "3": "йәндең",
        "4": "йәндәрҙең",
        "5": "йәнгә",
        "6": "йәндәргә",
        "7": "йәнде",
        "8": "йәндәрҙе",
        "9": "йәндә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "küñel",
      "word": "күңел"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qot",
      "word": "ҡот"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rux",
      "word": "рух"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with quotations",
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for date"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Soul and body.",
          "roman": "Yən həm tən.",
          "text": "Йән һәм тән.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              60,
              64
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "In the religion of Islam, the angel Azrael takes a person's soul (when that person dies).",
          "roman": "İslam dinendə keşeneñ yənen Ğazrail fəreştə ala.",
          "text": "Ислам динендә кешенең йәнен Ғазраил фәрештә ала.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Let's make people in the world immortal souls.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Ural-batyr (Bashkir folk epic):",
          "roman": "Keşelərźe donyala ülməś yəndər qılayıq.",
          "text": "Кешеләрҙе донъяла үлмәҫ йәндәр ҡылайыҡ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with quotations",
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for date"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "There are six of us in our family.",
          "roman": "Ğailəbeźźə altı yən.",
          "text": "Ғаиләбеҙҙә алты йән.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              70,
              83
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              63
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              63
            ]
          ],
          "english": "After Angel Israfil (peace be upon him) blows the Sur (~trumpet), all living beings will die.",
          "roman": "İsrafil (ğələyhi-ssələm) fəreştə Surğa örgəndən huñ bötə yəndər źə ülə.",
          "text": "Исрафил (ғәләйһи-ссәләм) фәрештә Сурға өргәндән һуң бөтә йәндәр ҙә үлә.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Is there a person who would listen to these words?",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Аҡмулла [Aqmulla, Aqmulla], (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
          "roman": "Aqmulla",
          "text": "Йән бармы ошо һүҙгә ҡолаҡ һалыр?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sweetheart, beloved"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweetheart",
          "sweetheart"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in possessive forms) sweetheart, beloved"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in possessive forms"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jæn]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ba:йән"
  ],
  "word": "йән"
}

Download raw JSONL data for йән meaning in Bashkir (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.