"йән" meaning in All languages combined

See йән on Wiktionary

Noun [Bashkir]

IPA: [jæn]
Etymology: From Persian جان (jân, “soul, vital spirit”). Cognate with Tatar җан (can), Kazakh жан (jan), Kyrgyz жан (jan), Uzbek jon, Azerbaijani, Turkish can (“soul”), etc. Etymology templates: {{bor|ba|fa|جان||soul, vital spirit|tr=jân}} Persian جان (jân, “soul, vital spirit”), {{cog|tt|җан}} Tatar җан (can), {{cog|kk|жан}} Kazakh жан (jan), {{cog|ky|жан}} Kyrgyz жан (jan), {{cog|uz|jon}} Uzbek jon, {{cog|az|-}} Azerbaijani, {{cog|tr|can||soul}} Turkish can (“soul”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} йән • (yən), {{ba-noun}} йән • (yən) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|йән|йәндәр|йәндең|йәндәрҙең|йәнгә|йәндәргә|йәнде|йәндәрҙе|йәндә|йәндәрҙә|йәндән|йәндәрҙән}} Forms: yən [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], йән [absolute, singular], йәндәр [absolute, plural], йәндең [definite, genitive, singular], йәндәрҙең [definite, genitive, plural], йәнгә [dative, singular], йәндәргә [dative, plural], йәнде [accusative, definite, singular], йәндәрҙе [accusative, definite, plural], йәндә [locative, singular], йәндәрҙә [locative, plural], йәндән [ablative, singular], йәндәрҙән [ablative, plural]
  1. soul
    Sense id: en-йән-ba-noun-rg-szPCj
  2. person, people
    Sense id: en-йән-ba-noun-3NJNC6HW Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup, Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 7 54 39 Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 88 10 Disambiguation of Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 2 87 11
  3. (in possessive forms) sweetheart, beloved
    Sense id: en-йән-ba-noun-gKQJihAL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Religion Derived forms: йәнлек (yənlek), йәнһүрәт (yənhürət) Related terms: күңел (küñel), ҡот (qot), рух (rux)
Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0 0

Download JSON data for йән meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ba",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "ba:Religion",
      "parents": [
        "Culture",
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yənlek",
      "word": "йәнлек"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yənhürət",
      "word": "йәнһүрәт"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "جان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soul, vital spirit",
        "tr": "jân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جان (jân, “soul, vital spirit”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "җан"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar җан (can)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жан (jan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жан (jan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "jon"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek jon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "can",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish can (“soul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian جان (jân, “soul, vital spirit”).\nCognate with Tatar җан (can), Kazakh жан (jan), Kyrgyz жан (jan),\nUzbek jon, Azerbaijani, Turkish can (“soul”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yən",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йән",
      "roman": "yən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәр",
      "roman": "yəndər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндең",
      "roman": "yəndeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙең",
      "roman": "yəndərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәнгә",
      "roman": "yəngə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәргә",
      "roman": "yəndərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәнде",
      "roman": "yənde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙе",
      "roman": "yəndərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндә",
      "roman": "yəndə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙә",
      "roman": "yəndərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндән",
      "roman": "yəndən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙән",
      "roman": "yəndərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "йән • (yən)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "йән • (yən)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "йән"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "йән",
        "10": "йәндәрҙә",
        "11": "йәндән",
        "12": "йәндәрҙән",
        "2": "йәндәр",
        "3": "йәндең",
        "4": "йәндәрҙең",
        "5": "йәнгә",
        "6": "йәндәргә",
        "7": "йәнде",
        "8": "йәндәрҙе",
        "9": "йәндә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "küñel",
      "word": "күңел"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qot",
      "word": "ҡот"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rux",
      "word": "рух"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Soul and body.",
          "roman": "Yən həm tən.",
          "text": "Йән һәм тән.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ural-batyr (Bashkir folk epic):"
        },
        {
          "english": "Let's make people in the world immortal souls.",
          "roman": "Keşelərźe donʺyala ülməś yəndər qılayıq.",
          "text": "Кешеләрҙе донъяла үлмәҫ йәндәр ҡылайыҡ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In the religion of Islam, the angel Azrael takes a person's soul (when that person dies).",
          "roman": "İslam dinendə keşeneñ yənen Ğazrail fəreştə ala.",
          "text": "Ислам динендә кешенең йәнен Ғазраил фәрештә ала.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soul"
      ],
      "id": "en-йән-ba-noun-rg-szPCj",
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 54 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 88 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 87 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There are six of us in our family.",
          "roman": "Ğailəbeźźə altı yən.",
          "text": "Ғаиләбеҙҙә алты йән.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Aqmulla, Miftakhetdin (Bashkir poet):"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is there a person who would listen to these words?",
          "roman": "Yən barmı oşo hüźgə qolaq halır?",
          "text": "Йән бармы ошо һүҙгә ҡолаҡ һалыр?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Исрафил (ғәләйһи-ссәләм) фәрештә Сурға өргәндән һуң бөтә йәндәр ҙә үлә.\nİsrafil (ğələyhi-ssələm) fəreştə Surğa örgəndən huñ bötə yəndər źə ülə.\nAfter Angel Israfil (peace be upon him) blows the Sur (~trumpet), all living beings will die.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, people"
      ],
      "id": "en-йән-ba-noun-3NJNC6HW",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sweetheart, beloved"
      ],
      "id": "en-йән-ba-noun-gKQJihAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweetheart",
          "sweetheart"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in possessive forms) sweetheart, beloved"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in possessive forms"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jæn]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ba:йән"
  ],
  "word": "йән"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Persian",
    "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bashkir terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "ba:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yənlek",
      "word": "йәнлек"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yənhürət",
      "word": "йәнһүрәт"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "جان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soul, vital spirit",
        "tr": "jân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جان (jân, “soul, vital spirit”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "җан"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar җан (can)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жан (jan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жан (jan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "jon"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek jon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "can",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish can (“soul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian جان (jân, “soul, vital spirit”).\nCognate with Tatar җан (can), Kazakh жан (jan), Kyrgyz жан (jan),\nUzbek jon, Azerbaijani, Turkish can (“soul”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yən",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йән",
      "roman": "yən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәр",
      "roman": "yəndər",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндең",
      "roman": "yəndeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙең",
      "roman": "yəndərźeñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәнгә",
      "roman": "yəngə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәргә",
      "roman": "yəndərgə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәнде",
      "roman": "yənde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙе",
      "roman": "yəndərźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндә",
      "roman": "yəndə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙә",
      "roman": "yəndərźə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндән",
      "roman": "yəndən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "йәндәрҙән",
      "roman": "yəndərźən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "йән • (yən)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "йән • (yən)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "йән"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "йән",
        "10": "йәндәрҙә",
        "11": "йәндән",
        "12": "йәндәрҙән",
        "2": "йәндәр",
        "3": "йәндең",
        "4": "йәндәрҙең",
        "5": "йәнгә",
        "6": "йәндәргә",
        "7": "йәнде",
        "8": "йәндәрҙе",
        "9": "йәндә"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "küñel",
      "word": "күңел"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qot",
      "word": "ҡот"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rux",
      "word": "рух"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Soul and body.",
          "roman": "Yən həm tən.",
          "text": "Йән һәм тән.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ural-batyr (Bashkir folk epic):"
        },
        {
          "english": "Let's make people in the world immortal souls.",
          "roman": "Keşelərźe donʺyala ülməś yəndər qılayıq.",
          "text": "Кешеләрҙе донъяла үлмәҫ йәндәр ҡылайыҡ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In the religion of Islam, the angel Azrael takes a person's soul (when that person dies).",
          "roman": "İslam dinendə keşeneñ yənen Ğazrail fəreştə ala.",
          "text": "Ислам динендә кешенең йәнен Ғазраил фәрештә ала.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There are six of us in our family.",
          "roman": "Ğailəbeźźə altı yən.",
          "text": "Ғаиләбеҙҙә алты йән.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Aqmulla, Miftakhetdin (Bashkir poet):"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is there a person who would listen to these words?",
          "roman": "Yən barmı oşo hüźgə qolaq halır?",
          "text": "Йән бармы ошо һүҙгә ҡолаҡ һалыр?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Исрафил (ғәләйһи-ссәләм) фәрештә Сурға өргәндән һуң бөтә йәндәр ҙә үлә.\nİsrafil (ğələyhi-ssələm) fəreştə Surğa örgəndən huñ bötə yəndər źə ülə.\nAfter Angel Israfil (peace be upon him) blows the Sur (~trumpet), all living beings will die.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sweetheart, beloved"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweetheart",
          "sweetheart"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in possessive forms) sweetheart, beloved"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in possessive forms"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jæn]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ba:йән"
  ],
  "word": "йән"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.