See sum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Abel sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Appell-Lerch sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "checksum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "digit sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "direct sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "formal sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "linear sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lump sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Murasugi sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "negative-sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "partial sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "positive-sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "princely sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ramanujan's sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rank sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "residual sum of squares"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Riemann sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ring sum normal form"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sum and substance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sum assured"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sum of best"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sum of its parts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sum of parts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sum-total"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sum up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sum-up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vector sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wedge sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zero-sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zero-sum game"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "summe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English summe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "summe"
},
"expansion": "Old French summe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "summa",
"4": "",
"5": "highest point; sum"
},
"expansion": "Latin summa (“highest point; sum”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English summe, from Old French summe, from Latin summa (“highest point; sum”), from summus (“highest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sum (plural sums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "checksum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "empty sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nullary sum"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "summand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "summary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "summation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "summative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "successor"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 33 7 14 5 4 4",
"english": "product",
"roman": "multiplicand",
"sense": "multiplication, factorization; multiplier",
"word": "× ="
},
{
"_dis1": "27 29 8 8 6 11 10",
"roman": "quotient",
"sense": "division; dividend",
"word": "÷ ="
},
{
"_dis1": "29 31 6 11 5 11 7",
"alt": "quotient",
"english": "with remaining",
"sense": "numerator) / (denominator) = (quotient",
"word": "Or sometimes"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 28 10 11 6 10 9",
"alt": "exponent",
"english": "power",
"sense": "exponentiation; base",
"word": "="
},
{
"_dis1": "25 6 2 22 3 21 22",
"alt": "antilogarithm",
"english": "logarithm",
"sense": "logarithmization",
"word": "log(base) ="
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 6 16 6 16 12 6 10",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 6 16 6 16 12 6 10",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "16 16 6 16 8 14 11 4 9",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 7 14 14 4 9",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "18 8 6 16 6 17 12 7 10",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "18 10 7 16 7 16 12 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 6 15 7 14 10 4 4 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 6 15 8 14 15 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 16 7 15 8 14 11 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 6 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "16 14 6 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The sum of 3 and 4 is 7.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 1:2, columns 1–2:",
"text": "Take yee the ſumme of all the Congregation of the children of Iſrael,[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 2004, Jimmy Wales, quotee, “Wikipedia:Prime objective”, in Wikipedia:",
"text": "\"Imagine a world in which every single person on the planet is given free access to the sum of all human knowledge. That's what we're doing.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quantity obtained by addition or aggregation."
],
"id": "en-sum-en-noun-Op1WKSxw",
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"addition",
"addition"
],
[
"aggregation",
"aggregation"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "41 29 2 19 3 4 2",
"alt": "augend",
"english": "addend; total",
"sense": "addition, summation",
"word": "+ ="
},
{
"_dis1": "41 29 2 19 3 4 2",
"alt": "summand",
"english": "sum",
"sense": "addition, summation",
"word": "+ +... ="
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sum total"
},
{
"word": "total"
},
{
"word": "totality"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "shumë"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "majmūʕ",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَجْمُوع"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gumar",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "գումար"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "nətijə",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "нәтижә"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "súma",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "су́ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "súma",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "су́ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sbor",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сбор"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suma"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "tingob"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "sumada"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǒnghé",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "總和 /总和"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǒngshù",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "總數 /总数"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "součet"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "som"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "summa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "somme"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯami",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "ჯამი"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Summe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áthroisma",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άθροισμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "s'khum",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סְכוּם"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "összeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "summa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "samtala"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "summa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "somma"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"alt": "そうがく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōgaku",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "総額"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phɑɑlbouk",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "ផលបូក"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"alt": "合計",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hapgye",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "합계"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"alt": "總和",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chonghwa",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "총화"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "summa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "suma",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сума"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zbir",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "збир"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "hasil tambah"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "jumlah"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "tuka",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "തുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "tapeke"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "otinga tāpiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "ida'ama"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "majmu'",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "مجموع"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Somm"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suma"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soma"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "qullu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sumă"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "súmma",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "су́мма"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suim"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zbroj"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зби̑р"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zbȋr"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "súčet"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vsota"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suma"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adición"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "jumla"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "summa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "dagup"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "toplam"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "yekûn"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "tgmr",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "𐎚𐎂𐎎𐎗"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "súma",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "су́ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 6 13 3 1 3 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "tổng số"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 6 14 7 13 14 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 6 14 8 16 10 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 6 16 8 15 12 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 6 17 6 16 12 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 7 15 8 14 13 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 6 16 7 13 15 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 6 17 6 16 13 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 16 8 14 11 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 7 13 7 12 12 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 6 16 8 14 11 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 6 19 6 14 14 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 7 15 9 14 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 7 15 9 14 11 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 7 16 8 18 11 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 6 14 7 13 14 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 14 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 7 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 6 15 7 14 10 4 4 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 6 15 8 14 15 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 16 7 15 8 14 11 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 6 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 6 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 6 14 7 13 10 4 4 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We're learning about division, and the sums are tricky.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, “The Emigrants”, in The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC, page 572:",
"text": "[…] a large sheet of paper […] covered with long sums […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981, Lisa Valentin, quoting Richie Benaud, “The day Richie Benaud stood up for principle over patriotism”, in Stuff, published 2015 April 11:",
"text": "\"I think it was a disgraceful performance from a captain that got his sums wrong today, and I think it should never be permitted to happen again.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arithmetic computation, especially one posed to a student as an exercise (not necessarily limited to addition)."
],
"id": "en-sum-en-noun-b8u5Fevx",
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"addition",
"addition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often plural) An arithmetic computation, especially one posed to a student as an exercise (not necessarily limited to addition)."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "30 43 3 16 2 2 4",
"english": "difference",
"roman": "subtrahend",
"sense": "subtraction",
"word": "− ="
},
{
"_dis1": "30 38 5 15 3 5 5",
"english": "factor; factor; product",
"sense": "multiplication, factorization; factor",
"word": "× ×... ="
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calculation"
},
{
"word": "computation"
}
],
"tags": [
"often",
"plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadáča",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зада́ча"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rekensom"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "som"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"word": "laskutehtävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calcul"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "práxi",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πράξη"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "somma"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suma"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soma"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adição"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sumă"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zadáča",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зада́ча"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "matematikexempel"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "matematikuppgift"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 63 4 8 2 6 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "räkneuppgift"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a tidy sum"
},
{
"text": "the sum of forty pounds"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 22:28, column 1:",
"text": "[…]With a great ſumme obteined I this freedome.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Noveria:",
"text": "Merchant Opold: This one promised compensation for services rendered. It humbly suggests that a sum of 250 credits would be most appropriate.\nShepard: Would you have had any chance of getting this past customs without me? You can be a bit more generous.\nMerchant Opold: The other's words possess the discomforting ring of truth.\nMerchant Opold: This one could raise the sum to 500 credits. That is half this one's profit taken by the other. It can offer no more.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quantity of money."
],
"id": "en-sum-en-noun-C9uryYQ6",
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amount"
},
{
"word": "quantity of money"
},
{
"word": "sum of money"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mablaḡ",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَبْلَغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gumar",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "գումար"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "suma",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сума"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suma"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "kantidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīn'é",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "金額 /金额"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "suma"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "částka"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "som"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "summa"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "somme"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contía"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "raodenoba",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "რაოდენობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "odenoba",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "ოდენობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Summe"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "posó",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ποσό"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "s'khum",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סְכוּם"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "upphæð"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "summa"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "somma"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"alt": "きんがく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kingaku",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "金額"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"alt": "金額",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geumaek",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "금액"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"alt": "額數",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "aeksu",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "액수"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "tuka",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "തുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "pūranga moni"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sum"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suma"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quantia"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sumă"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "súmma",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "су́мма"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suim"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "cantidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "suma"
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{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
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"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "belopp"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "summa"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 1 76 1 1 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "meblağ"
}
]
},
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This is the sum of all the evidence in the case.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "This is the sum and substance of his objections.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A summary; the principal points or thoughts when viewed together; the substance."
],
"id": "en-sum-en-noun-Grsx4mJg",
"links": [
[
"summary",
"summary"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "compendium"
},
{
"word": "summation"
},
{
"word": "summary"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A central idea or point; gist."
],
"id": "en-sum-en-noun-ESvDJgSN",
"links": [
[
"gist",
"gist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gist"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 1 3 87 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎ́štnost",
"sense": "central idea or point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "съ́щност"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 1 3 87 4 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "central idea or point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "summa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 1 3 87 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sutʹ",
"sense": "central idea or point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "суть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 1 3 87 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "central idea or point",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kontenta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 1 3 87 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "central idea or point",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kärna"
}
]
},
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 1158–1159:",
"text": "Thus I have told thee all my State, and brought / My Storie to the ſum of earthly bliſs[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1877, Rev. Thomas H. Leale, chapter 2, in A Homiletic Commentary on the Book of Ecclesiastes, page 32:",
"text": "Our wisdom and skill cannot save us from accidents, pains, and from that sum of all fears and distresses—death.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The utmost degree; the greatest or most perfect realization (of some concept)."
],
"id": "en-sum-en-noun-7lB9NprR",
"links": [
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
],
[
"realization",
"realization"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare or literary) The utmost degree; the greatest or most perfect realization (of some concept)."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "22 17 12 6 5 34 6",
"roman": "radicand",
"sense": "root extraction; degree",
"tags": [
"root"
],
"word": "√ ="
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "summit"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 7 6 14 6 15 10 6 6 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 6 14 8 16 10 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 6 16 8 15 12 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 6 17 6 16 12 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 7 15 8 14 13 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 8 14 7 15 13 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 7 15 8 15 13 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 6 16 7 13 15 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 6 17 6 16 13 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 16 8 14 11 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 7 13 7 12 12 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 7 16 7 16 12 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 6 16 6 16 12 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 6 16 6 16 12 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 6 16 8 14 11 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
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"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 6 16 6 16 12 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
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"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 6 16 6 16 12 6 10",
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"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 6 19 6 14 14 4 8",
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"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
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"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 7 15 9 14 11 5 9",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 7 15 9 14 11 5 8",
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"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 6 13 7 12 22 4 8",
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"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 8 1 19 1 18 22 1 9",
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"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 7 16 8 18 11 6 10",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 7 16 7 16 12 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 6 16 6 16 12 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 7 16 8 14 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 7 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 6 16 6 17 12 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 7 16 7 16 12 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 6 15 7 14 10 4 4 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 6 15 8 14 15 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 16 7 15 8 14 11 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 6 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 6 16 8 15 11 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 6 14 7 13 10 4 4 6 8",
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 6 15 8 14 14 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 207:",
"text": "The sum is also used for the quarter, and the strike for the bushel.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An old English measure of corn equal to the quarter."
],
"id": "en-sum-en-noun-C4qs9bPe",
"links": [
[
"quarter",
"quarter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An old English measure of corn equal to the quarter."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 3 3 3 3 3 82",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "obsolete: old English measure of corn",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "summa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭm",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌm/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"homophone": "some"
}
],
"word": "sum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "summe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English summe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "summe"
},
"expansion": "Old French summe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "summa",
"4": "",
"5": "highest point; sum"
},
"expansion": "Latin summa (“highest point; sum”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English summe, from Old French summe, from Latin summa (“highest point; sum”), from summus (“highest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sums",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "summing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "summed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "summed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sum (third-person singular simple present sums, present participle summing, simple past and past participle summed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 250b:",
"text": "when you say that stability and change are, it's because you're summing them up together as embraced by it, and taking note of the communion each of them has with being.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To add together."
],
"id": "en-sum-en-verb-zA9Kqpzl",
"links": [
[
"add",
"add"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To add together."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "add up"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sumiram",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "сумирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎbiram",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "събирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "optellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "bijeentellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "summata"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"english": "old",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "ynnätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "laskea yhteen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "additionner"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aǯamva",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "აჯამვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "summieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "athroízo",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "αθροίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "sommare"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to add together",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sumować"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to add together",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zsumować"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to add together",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zsumowywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "somar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "summírovatʹ",
"sense": "to add together",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "сумми́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skládyvatʹ",
"sense": "to add together",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "скла́дывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "složítʹ",
"sense": "to add together",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сложи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "sumar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "addera"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "summera"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "toplamak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 10 6 17 6 16 12 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 8 14 7 15 13 8 11",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 7 15 8 15 13 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 6 17 6 16 13 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 6 16 6 17 12 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give a summary of."
],
"id": "en-sum-en-verb-R4Gu-6pl",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give a summary of."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sum up"
},
{
"word": "summarize"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭm",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌm/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sum.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"homophone": "some"
}
],
"word": "sum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kk",
"3": "сом"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh сом (som)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ky",
"3": "сом"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz сом (som)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ug",
"3": "سوم"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur سوم (som)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "uz",
"3": "soʻm"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek soʻm",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kazakh сом (som), Kyrgyz сом (som), Uyghur سوم (som), and Uzbek soʻm, all of which have the core signification “pure”, used in elliptical reference to historical coins of pure gold.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumy",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "sumy"
},
"expansion": "sum (plural sums or sumy)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The basic unit of money in Kyrgyzstan."
],
"id": "en-sum-en-noun-XFOsWfMw",
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"Kyrgyzstan",
"Kyrgyzstan"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The basic unit of money in Uzbekistan."
],
"id": "en-sum-en-noun-WFLWSEc9",
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"Uzbekistan",
"Uzbekistan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭm",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌm/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"homophone": "some"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "som"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "soum"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"word": "somm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "som",
"word": "сом"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "som"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "som",
"word": "сом"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "som",
"word": "سوم"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyrgyzstani som",
"Som (currency)",
"Uzbekistani sum"
],
"word": "sum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mn",
"3": "сум"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian сум (sum)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mnc",
"3": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠ",
"t": "a large arrow, militia company, district"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*sumun",
"t": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mongolian сум (sum), from Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”). Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sum (plural sums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 6 2 12 2 11 19 1 1 27 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 1 6 2 2 6 2 6 3 1 1 16 2 2 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 6 0 3 2 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 8 2 1 7 1 7 2 1 1 18 1 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 10 0 2 2 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 5 13 4 10 6 1 1 28 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of administrative district used in China, Mongolia, and Russia. In Mongolia, a sum is smaller than a province. In China, it is only used in Inner Mongolia, where it is equivalent to a township."
],
"id": "en-sum-en-noun-ycBTQF6p",
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Inner Mongolia",
"Inner Mongolia"
],
[
"township",
"township"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "choy sum"
},
{
"word": "dim sum"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in Buryatia",
"tags": [
"Russia"
],
"word": "somon"
},
{
"alt": "in Tuva",
"tags": [
"Russia"
],
"word": "sumon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"in Inner Mongolia"
],
"tags": [
"China",
"sometimes"
],
"word": "sumu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭm",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌm/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"homophone": "some"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sum (country subdivision)"
],
"word": "sum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Mongolian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Manchu",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Mongolian",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Abel sum"
},
{
"word": "Appell-Lerch sum"
},
{
"word": "checksum"
},
{
"word": "digit sum"
},
{
"word": "direct sum"
},
{
"word": "formal sum"
},
{
"word": "in sum"
},
{
"word": "linear sum"
},
{
"word": "lump sum"
},
{
"word": "Murasugi sum"
},
{
"word": "negative-sum"
},
{
"word": "partial sum"
},
{
"word": "positive-sum"
},
{
"word": "princely sum"
},
{
"word": "Ramanujan's sum"
},
{
"word": "rank sum"
},
{
"word": "residual sum of squares"
},
{
"word": "Riemann sum"
},
{
"word": "ring sum normal form"
},
{
"word": "sum and substance"
},
{
"word": "sum assured"
},
{
"word": "sum of best"
},
{
"word": "sum of its parts"
},
{
"word": "sum of parts"
},
{
"word": "sum-total"
},
{
"word": "sum up"
},
{
"word": "sum-up"
},
{
"word": "vector sum"
},
{
"word": "wedge sum"
},
{
"word": "zero-sum"
},
{
"word": "zero-sum game"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "summe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English summe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "summe"
},
"expansion": "Old French summe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "summa",
"4": "",
"5": "highest point; sum"
},
"expansion": "Latin summa (“highest point; sum”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English summe, from Old French summe, from Latin summa (“highest point; sum”), from summus (“highest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sum (plural sums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "checksum"
},
{
"word": "empty sum"
},
{
"word": "nullary sum"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "summand"
},
{
"word": "summary"
},
{
"word": "summation"
},
{
"word": "summative"
},
{
"word": "successor"
},
{
"alt": "augend",
"english": "addend; total",
"sense": "addition, summation",
"word": "+ ="
},
{
"alt": "summand",
"english": "sum",
"sense": "addition, summation",
"word": "+ +... ="
},
{
"english": "difference",
"roman": "subtrahend",
"sense": "subtraction",
"word": "− ="
},
{
"english": "product",
"roman": "multiplicand",
"sense": "multiplication, factorization; multiplier",
"word": "× ="
},
{
"english": "factor; factor; product",
"sense": "multiplication, factorization; factor",
"word": "× ×... ="
},
{
"roman": "quotient",
"sense": "division; dividend",
"word": "÷ ="
},
{
"alt": "quotient",
"english": "with remaining",
"sense": "numerator) / (denominator) = (quotient",
"word": "Or sometimes"
},
{
"alt": "exponent",
"english": "power",
"sense": "exponentiation; base",
"word": "="
},
{
"roman": "radicand",
"sense": "root extraction; degree",
"tags": [
"root"
],
"word": "√ ="
},
{
"alt": "antilogarithm",
"english": "logarithm",
"sense": "logarithmization",
"word": "log(base) ="
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The sum of 3 and 4 is 7.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 1:2, columns 1–2:",
"text": "Take yee the ſumme of all the Congregation of the children of Iſrael,[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 2004, Jimmy Wales, quotee, “Wikipedia:Prime objective”, in Wikipedia:",
"text": "\"Imagine a world in which every single person on the planet is given free access to the sum of all human knowledge. That's what we're doing.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quantity obtained by addition or aggregation."
],
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"addition",
"addition"
],
[
"aggregation",
"aggregation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sum total"
},
{
"word": "total"
},
{
"word": "totality"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We're learning about division, and the sums are tricky.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, “The Emigrants”, in The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC, page 572:",
"text": "[…] a large sheet of paper […] covered with long sums […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981, Lisa Valentin, quoting Richie Benaud, “The day Richie Benaud stood up for principle over patriotism”, in Stuff, published 2015 April 11:",
"text": "\"I think it was a disgraceful performance from a captain that got his sums wrong today, and I think it should never be permitted to happen again.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arithmetic computation, especially one posed to a student as an exercise (not necessarily limited to addition)."
],
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"addition",
"addition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often plural) An arithmetic computation, especially one posed to a student as an exercise (not necessarily limited to addition)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calculation"
},
{
"word": "computation"
}
],
"tags": [
"often",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a tidy sum"
},
{
"text": "the sum of forty pounds"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 22:28, column 1:",
"text": "[…]With a great ſumme obteined I this freedome.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Noveria:",
"text": "Merchant Opold: This one promised compensation for services rendered. It humbly suggests that a sum of 250 credits would be most appropriate.\nShepard: Would you have had any chance of getting this past customs without me? You can be a bit more generous.\nMerchant Opold: The other's words possess the discomforting ring of truth.\nMerchant Opold: This one could raise the sum to 500 credits. That is half this one's profit taken by the other. It can offer no more.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quantity of money."
],
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amount"
},
{
"word": "quantity of money"
},
{
"word": "sum of money"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This is the sum of all the evidence in the case.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "This is the sum and substance of his objections.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A summary; the principal points or thoughts when viewed together; the substance."
],
"links": [
[
"summary",
"summary"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "compendium"
},
{
"word": "summation"
},
{
"word": "summary"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A central idea or point; gist."
],
"links": [
[
"gist",
"gist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gist"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English literary terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 1158–1159:",
"text": "Thus I have told thee all my State, and brought / My Storie to the ſum of earthly bliſs[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1877, Rev. Thomas H. Leale, chapter 2, in A Homiletic Commentary on the Book of Ecclesiastes, page 32:",
"text": "Our wisdom and skill cannot save us from accidents, pains, and from that sum of all fears and distresses—death.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The utmost degree; the greatest or most perfect realization (of some concept)."
],
"links": [
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"perfect",
"perfect"
],
[
"realization",
"realization"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare or literary) The utmost degree; the greatest or most perfect realization (of some concept)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "summit"
},
{
"word": "summit"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 207:",
"text": "The sum is also used for the quarter, and the strike for the bushel.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An old English measure of corn equal to the quarter."
],
"links": [
[
"quarter",
"quarter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An old English measure of corn equal to the quarter."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭm",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌm/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"homophone": "some"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "shumë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "majmūʕ",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَجْمُوع"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gumar",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "գումար"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "nətijə",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "нәтижә"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "súma",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "су́ма"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "súma",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "су́ма"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sbor",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сбор"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suma"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "tingob"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "sumada"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǒnghé",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "總和 /总和"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǒngshù",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "總數 /总数"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "součet"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "som"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "summa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "somme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯami",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "ჯამი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Summe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áthroisma",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άθροισμα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "s'khum",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סְכוּם"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "összeg"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "summa"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "samtala"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "summa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "somma"
},
{
"alt": "そうがく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōgaku",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "総額"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phɑɑlbouk",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "ផលបូក"
},
{
"alt": "合計",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hapgye",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "합계"
},
{
"alt": "總和",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chonghwa",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "총화"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "summa"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "suma",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сума"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zbir",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "збир"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "hasil tambah"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "jumlah"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "tuka",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "തുക"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "tapeke"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "otinga tāpiri"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sum"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sum"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "ida'ama"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "majmu'",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "مجموع"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Somm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soma"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "qullu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sumă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "súmma",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "су́мма"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suim"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zbroj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зби̑р"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zbȋr"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "súčet"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vsota"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adición"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "jumla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "summa"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "dagup"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "toplam"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "yekûn"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "tgmr",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "𐎚𐎂𐎎𐎗"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "súma",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "су́ма"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation",
"word": "tổng số"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadáča",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зада́ча"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rekensom"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "som"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"word": "laskutehtävä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calcul"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "práxi",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πράξη"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "somma"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sum"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adição"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sumă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zadáča",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зада́ча"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "matematikexempel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "matematikuppgift"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "arithmetic problem",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "räkneuppgift"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mablaḡ",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَبْلَغ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gumar",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "գումար"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "suma",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сума"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suma"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "kantidad"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīn'é",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "金額 /金额"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "suma"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "částka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "som"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "summa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "somme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "contía"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "raodenoba",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "რაოდენობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "odenoba",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "ოდენობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Summe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "posó",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ποσό"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "s'khum",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סְכוּם"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "upphæð"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "summa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "somma"
},
{
"alt": "きんがく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kingaku",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "金額"
},
{
"alt": "金額",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geumaek",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "금액"
},
{
"alt": "額數",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "aeksu",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "액수"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "tuka",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "തുക"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "pūranga moni"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sum"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quantia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sumă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "súmma",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "су́мма"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suim"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cantidad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "belopp"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "summa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quantity of money",
"word": "meblağ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎ́štnost",
"sense": "central idea or point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "съ́щност"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "central idea or point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "summa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sutʹ",
"sense": "central idea or point",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "суть"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "central idea or point",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kontenta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "central idea or point",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kärna"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "obsolete: old English measure of corn",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "summa"
}
],
"word": "sum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Mongolian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Manchu",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Mongolian",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "summe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English summe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "summe"
},
"expansion": "Old French summe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "summa",
"4": "",
"5": "highest point; sum"
},
"expansion": "Latin summa (“highest point; sum”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English summe, from Old French summe, from Latin summa (“highest point; sum”), from summus (“highest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sums",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "summing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "summed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "summed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sum (third-person singular simple present sums, present participle summing, simple past and past participle summed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 250b:",
"text": "when you say that stability and change are, it's because you're summing them up together as embraced by it, and taking note of the communion each of them has with being.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To add together."
],
"links": [
[
"add",
"add"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To add together."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "add up"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To give a summary of."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give a summary of."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sum up"
},
{
"word": "summarize"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭm",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌm/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"homophone": "some"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sumiram",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "сумирам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎbiram",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "събирам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "optellen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "bijeentellen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "summata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "old",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "ynnätä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "laskea yhteen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "additionner"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aǯamva",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "აჯამვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "summieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "athroízo",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "αθροίζω"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "sommare"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to add together",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "sumować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to add together",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zsumować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to add together",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zsumowywać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "somar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "summírovatʹ",
"sense": "to add together",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "сумми́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skládyvatʹ",
"sense": "to add together",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "скла́дывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "složítʹ",
"sense": "to add together",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сложи́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "sumar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "addera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "summera"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to add together",
"word": "toplamak"
}
],
"word": "sum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Kazakh",
"English terms borrowed from Kyrgyz",
"English terms borrowed from Mongolian",
"English terms borrowed from Uyghur",
"English terms borrowed from Uzbek",
"English terms derived from Kazakh",
"English terms derived from Kyrgyz",
"English terms derived from Manchu",
"English terms derived from Mongolian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
"English terms derived from Uyghur",
"English terms derived from Uzbek",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kk",
"3": "сом"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh сом (som)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ky",
"3": "сом"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz сом (som)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ug",
"3": "سوم"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur سوم (som)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "uz",
"3": "soʻm"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek soʻm",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kazakh сом (som), Kyrgyz сом (som), Uyghur سوم (som), and Uzbek soʻm, all of which have the core signification “pure”, used in elliptical reference to historical coins of pure gold.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumy",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "sumy"
},
"expansion": "sum (plural sums or sumy)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The basic unit of money in Kyrgyzstan."
],
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"Kyrgyzstan",
"Kyrgyzstan"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The basic unit of money in Uzbekistan."
],
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"Uzbekistan",
"Uzbekistan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭm",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌm/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"homophone": "some"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "som"
},
{
"word": "soum"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"word": "somm"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "som",
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "som"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "som",
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "som",
"word": "سوم"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"word": "somm"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "som",
"word": "сом"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "som"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "som",
"word": "سوم"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyrgyzstani som",
"Som (currency)",
"Uzbekistani sum"
],
"word": "sum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Mongolian",
"English terms derived from Manchu",
"English terms derived from Mongolian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mn",
"3": "сум"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian сум (sum)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mnc",
"3": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠ",
"t": "a large arrow, militia company, district"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*sumun",
"t": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mongolian сум (sum), from Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”). Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sum (plural sums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "choy sum"
},
{
"word": "dim sum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A type of administrative district used in China, Mongolia, and Russia. In Mongolia, a sum is smaller than a province. In China, it is only used in Inner Mongolia, where it is equivalent to a township."
],
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Inner Mongolia",
"Inner Mongolia"
],
[
"township",
"township"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭm",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌm/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
},
{
"homophone": "some"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in Buryatia",
"tags": [
"Russia"
],
"word": "somon"
},
{
"alt": "in Tuva",
"tags": [
"Russia"
],
"word": "sumon"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"in Inner Mongolia"
],
"tags": [
"China",
"sometimes"
],
"word": "sumu"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sum (country subdivision)"
],
"word": "sum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sum meaning in English (38.0kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'basic unit of money in Kyrgyzstan', 2: 'som#English'}",
"path": [
"sum",
"Template:trans-top-see",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'basic unit of money in Uzbekistan', 2: 'som#English'}",
"path": [
"sum",
"Template:trans-top-see",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.