See sum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sum meaning in English (36.6kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Abel sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Appell-Lerch sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a tidy sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "checksum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "digit sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "direct sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "linear sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lump sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Murasugi sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "negative-sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "partial sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "positive-sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "princely sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ramanujan's sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rank sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "residual sum of squares" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Riemann sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ring sum normal form" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sum and substance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sum assured" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sum of best" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sum of its parts" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sum of parts" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sum-total" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sum up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sum-up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vector sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wedge sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zero-sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zero-sum game" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "summe" }, "expansion": "Middle English summe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "summe" }, "expansion": "Old French summe", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "summa" }, "expansion": "Latin summa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "summus", "3": "", "4": "highest" }, "expansion": "summus (“highest”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English summe, from Old French summe, from Latin summa, feminine of summus (“highest”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sum (plural sums)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "checksum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "empty sum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nullary sum" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "summand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "summary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "summation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "summative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "successor" }, { "_dis1": "39 46 3 3 2 3 4", "english": "difference", "roman": "subtrahend", "sense": "subtraction", "word": "− =" }, { "_dis1": "37 38 5 3 5 6 5", "english": "factor; factor; product", "sense": "multiplication, factorization; factor", "word": "× ×... =" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "The sum of 3 and 4 is 7." } ], "glosses": [ "A quantity obtained by addition or aggregation." ], "id": "en-sum-en-noun-Op1WKSxw", "links": [ [ "addition", "addition" ], [ "aggregation", "aggregation" ] ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "53 29 3 2 7 4 2", "alt": "augend", "english": "addend; total", "sense": "addition, summation", "word": "+ =" }, { "_dis1": "53 29 3 2 7 4 2", "alt": "summand", "english": "sum", "sense": "addition, summation", "word": "+ +... =" }, { "_dis1": "39 29 7 4 12 5 4", "english": "product", "roman": "multiplicand", "sense": "multiplication, factorization; multiplier", "word": "× =" }, { "_dis1": "36 22 9 6 7 9 11", "roman": "quotient", "sense": "division; dividend", "word": "÷ =" }, { "_dis1": "44 19 8 4 7 9 9", "alt": "quotient", "english": "with remaining", "sense": "numerator) / (denominator) = (quotient", "word": "Or sometimes" }, { "_dis1": "27 22 11 6 11 14 10", "alt": "exponent", "english": "power", "sense": "exponentiation; base", "word": "=" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "amount" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "sum total" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "summation" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "total" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "totality" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "majmūʕ", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَجْمُوع" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "gumar", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "գումար" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "nətijə", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "нәтижә" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "súma", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "су́ма" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "súma", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "су́ма" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sbor", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сбор" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "tingob" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "sumada" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "總和" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zǒnghé", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "总和" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "總數" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zǒngshù", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "总数" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "součet" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "som" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "summa" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "somme" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ǯami", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "ჯამი" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Summe" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "áthroisma", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "άθροισμα" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "s'khum", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סְכוּם" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "összeg" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "summa" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "samtala" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "summa" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "somma" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "alt": "そうがく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sōgaku", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "総額" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "phɑɑlbouk", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "ផលបូក" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "alt": "合計", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hapgye", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "합계" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "alt": "總和", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chonghwa", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "총화" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "summa" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "suma", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сума" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zbir", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "збир" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "hasil tambah" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "jumlah" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tuka", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "തുക" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "tapeke" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "otinga tāpiri" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sum" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sum" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "ida'ama" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "majmu'", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "مجموع" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Somm" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "soma" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "qullu" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sumă" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "súmma", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "су́мма" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suim" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zbroj" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "зби̑р" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "zbȋr" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "súčet" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vsota" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "adición" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "jumla" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "summa" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "dagup" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "toplam" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "yekûn" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "tgmr", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "𐎚𐎂𐎎𐎗" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "súma", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "су́ма" }, { "_dis1": "74 5 12 5 1 1 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "tổng số" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "We're learning about division, and the sums are tricky." } ], "glosses": [ "An arithmetic computation, especially one posed to a student as an exercise (not necessarily limited to addition)." ], "id": "en-sum-en-noun-b8u5Fevx", "links": [ [ "student", "student" ], [ "addition", "addition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often plural) An arithmetic computation, especially one posed to a student as an exercise (not necessarily limited to addition)." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "7 85 2 2 1 1 2", "sense": "arithmetic computation", "word": "calculation" }, { "_dis1": "7 85 2 2 1 1 2", "sense": "arithmetic computation", "word": "computation" } ], "tags": [ "often", "plural" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zadáča", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "зада́ча" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rekensom" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "som" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "word": "laskutehtävä" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calcul" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "práxi", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πράξη" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "somma" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sum" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "soma" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "adição" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sumă" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zadáča", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "зада́ча" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "matematikexempel" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "matematikuppgift" }, { "_dis1": "10 71 5 4 2 3 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "räkneuppgift" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a tidy sum" }, { "text": "the sum of forty pounds" }, { "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Noveria", "text": "Merchant Opold: This one promised compensation for services rendered. It humbly suggests that a sum of 250 credits would be most appropriate.\nShepard: Would you have had any chance of getting this past customs without me? You can be a bit more generous.\nMerchant Opold: The other's words possess the discomforting ring of truth.\nMerchant Opold: This one could raise the sum to 500 credits. That is half this one's profit taken by the other. It can offer no more.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A quantity of money." ], "id": "en-sum-en-noun-C9uryYQ6", "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "19 1 73 5 1 1 1", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "amount" }, { "_dis1": "19 1 73 5 1 1 1", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "quantity of money" }, { "_dis1": "19 1 73 5 1 1 1", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "sum of money" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mablaḡ", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَبْلَغ" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "gumar", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "գումար" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "suma", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сума" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "kantidad" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "金額" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīn'é", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "金额" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "suma" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "částka" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "som" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "summa" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "somme" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "contía" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "raodenoba", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "რაოდენობა" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "odenoba", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "ოდენობა" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Summe" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "posó", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ποσό" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "s'khum", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סְכוּם" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "upphæð" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "summa" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "somma" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "alt": "きんがく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kingaku", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "金額" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "alt": "金額", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geumaek", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "금액" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "alt": "額數", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "aeksu", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "액수" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tuka", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "തുക" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "pūranga moni" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sum" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "quantia" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sumă" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "súmma", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "су́мма" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suim" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cantidad" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "belopp" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "summa" }, { "_dis1": "18 1 73 5 1 1 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "meblağ" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "This is the sum of all the evidence in the case." }, { "text": "This is the sum and substance of his objections." } ], "glosses": [ "A summary; the principal points or thoughts when viewed together; the amount; the substance; compendium." ], "id": "en-sum-en-noun-LRLjpq8y", "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 1 83 13 1 1", "sense": "summary", "word": "summary" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A central idea or point; gist." ], "id": "en-sum-en-noun-ESvDJgSN", "links": [ [ "gist", "gist" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "center" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "centre" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "core" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "essence" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "gist" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "heart" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "heart and soul" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "inwardness" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "kernel" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "marrow" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "meat" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "nub" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "nitty-gritty" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "pith substance" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎ́štnost", "sense": "central idea or point", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "съ́щност" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sutʹ", "sense": "central idea or point", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "суть" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "central idea or point", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kontenta" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 3 91 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "central idea or point", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kärna" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The utmost degree." ], "id": "en-sum-en-noun-Vr6LeJnE", "related": [ { "_dis1": "20 15 11 4 7 39 5", "roman": "radicand", "sense": "root extraction; degree", "tags": [ "root" ], "word": "√ =" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 1 92 1", "sense": "utmost degree", "word": "summit" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 207", "text": "The sum is also used for the quarter, and the strike for the bushel.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "An old English measure of corn equal to the quarter." ], "id": "en-sum-en-noun-C4qs9bPe", "links": [ [ "quarter", "quarter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) An old English measure of corn equal to the quarter." ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "6 6 6 6 18 8 50", "alt": "antilogarithm", "english": "logarithm", "sense": "logarithmization", "word": "log(base) =" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 2 2 1 4 4 83", "sense": "obsolete: old English measure of corn", "word": "quarter" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌm" }, { "homophone": "some" }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "sŭm" } ], "word": "sum" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "summe" }, "expansion": "Middle English summe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "summe" }, "expansion": "Old French summe", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "summa" }, "expansion": "Latin summa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "summus", "3": "", "4": "highest" }, "expansion": "summus (“highest”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English summe, from Old French summe, from Latin summa, feminine of summus (“highest”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "summing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "summed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "summed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sum (third-person singular simple present sums, present participle summing, simple past and past participle summed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 12 6 5 10 8 6 4 4 7 20 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 250b", "text": "when you say that stability and change are, it's because you're summing them up together as embraced by it, and taking note of the communion each of them has with being.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To add together." ], "id": "en-sum-en-verb-zA9Kqpzl", "links": [ [ "add", "add" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To add together." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "to add together", "word": "add" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "to add together", "word": "add together" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "to add together", "word": "add up" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "to add together", "word": "sum up" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "to add together", "word": "summate" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "to add together", "word": "tally" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "to add together", "word": "tot" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "to add together", "word": "tot up" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "to add together", "word": "total" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "to add together", "word": "tote up" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sumiram", "sense": "to add together", "word": "сумирам" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎbiram", "sense": "to add together", "word": "събирам" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to add together", "word": "optellen" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to add together", "word": "bijeentellen" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "summata" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "english": "old", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "ynnätä" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "laskea yhteen" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to add together", "word": "additionner" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "aǯamva", "sense": "to add together", "word": "აჯამვა" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to add together", "word": "summieren" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "athroízo", "sense": "to add together", "word": "αθροίζω" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to add together", "word": "sommare" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to add together", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "sumować" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to add together", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zsumować" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to add together", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zsumowywać" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to add together", "word": "somar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "summírovatʹ", "sense": "to add together", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "сумми́ровать" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skládyvatʹ", "sense": "to add together", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "скла́дывать" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "složítʹ", "sense": "to add together", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сложи́ть" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "sumar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "addera" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "summera" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "toplamak" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To give a summary of." ], "id": "en-sum-en-verb-R4Gu-6pl", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give a summary of." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 99", "sense": "to give a summary of", "word": "summarize" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌm" }, { "homophone": "some" }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "sŭm" } ], "word": "sum" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kk", "3": "сом" }, "expansion": "Kazakh сом (som)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ky", "3": "сом" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz сом (som)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ug", "3": "سوم" }, "expansion": "Uyghur سوم (som)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "uz", "3": "soʻm" }, "expansion": "Uzbek soʻm", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kazakh сом (som), Kyrgyz сом (som), Uyghur سوم (som), and Uzbek soʻm, all of which have the core signification “pure”, used in elliptical reference to historical coins of pure gold.", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sum (plural sums)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The basic unit of money in Kyrgyzstan." ], "id": "en-sum-en-noun-XFOsWfMw", "links": [ [ "money", "money" ], [ "Kyrgyzstan", "Kyrgyzstan" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The basic unit of money in Uzbekistan." ], "id": "en-sum-en-noun-WFLWSEc9", "links": [ [ "money", "money" ], [ "Uzbekistan", "Uzbekistan" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌm" }, { "homophone": "some" }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "sŭm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "som" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "soum" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "som", "word": "сом" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "som" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "som", "word": "сом" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "som", "word": "سوم" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyrgyzstani som", "Som (currency)", "Uzbekistani sum" ], "word": "sum" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mn", "3": "сум" }, "expansion": "Mongolian сум (sum)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mnc", "3": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠ", "t": "a large arrow, militia company, district" }, "expansion": "Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xgn-pro", "3": "*sumun", "t": "arrow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mongolian сум (sum), from Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”). Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sum (plural sums)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A type of administrative district used in China, Mongolia, and Russia. In Mongolia, a sum is smaller than a province. In China, it is only used in Inner Mongolia, where it is equivalent to a township." ], "id": "en-sum-en-noun-ycBTQF6p", "links": [ [ "district", "district" ], [ "province", "province" ], [ "Inner Mongolia", "Inner Mongolia" ], [ "township", "township" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "choy sum" }, { "word": "dim sum" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "in Buryatia", "tags": [ "Russia" ], "word": "somon" }, { "alt": "in Tuva", "tags": [ "Russia" ], "word": "sumon" }, { "tags": [ "China", "in Inner Mongolia", "sometimes" ], "word": "sumu" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌm" }, { "homophone": "some" }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "sŭm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sum (country subdivision)" ], "word": "sum" }
{ "categories": [ "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "en:Mathematics" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Abel sum" }, { "word": "Appell-Lerch sum" }, { "word": "a tidy sum" }, { "word": "checksum" }, { "word": "digit sum" }, { "word": "direct sum" }, { "word": "in sum" }, { "word": "linear sum" }, { "word": "lump sum" }, { "word": "Murasugi sum" }, { "word": "negative-sum" }, { "word": "partial sum" }, { "word": "positive-sum" }, { "word": "princely sum" }, { "word": "Ramanujan's sum" }, { "word": "rank sum" }, { "word": "residual sum of squares" }, { "word": "Riemann sum" }, { "word": "ring sum normal form" }, { "word": "sum and substance" }, { "word": "sum assured" }, { "word": "sum of best" }, { "word": "sum of its parts" }, { "word": "sum of parts" }, { "word": "sum-total" }, { "word": "sum up" }, { "word": "sum-up" }, { "word": "vector sum" }, { "word": "wedge sum" }, { "word": "zero-sum" }, { "word": "zero-sum game" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "summe" }, "expansion": "Middle English summe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "summe" }, "expansion": "Old French summe", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "summa" }, "expansion": "Latin summa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "summus", "3": "", "4": "highest" }, "expansion": "summus (“highest”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English summe, from Old French summe, from Latin summa, feminine of summus (“highest”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sum (plural sums)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "checksum" }, { "word": "empty sum" }, { "word": "nullary sum" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "summand" }, { "word": "summary" }, { "word": "summation" }, { "word": "summative" }, { "word": "successor" }, { "alt": "augend", "english": "addend; total", "sense": "addition, summation", "word": "+ =" }, { "alt": "summand", "english": "sum", "sense": "addition, summation", "word": "+ +... =" }, { "english": "difference", "roman": "subtrahend", "sense": "subtraction", "word": "− =" }, { "english": "product", "roman": "multiplicand", "sense": "multiplication, factorization; multiplier", "word": "× =" }, { "english": "factor; factor; product", "sense": "multiplication, factorization; factor", "word": "× ×... =" }, { "roman": "quotient", "sense": "division; dividend", "word": "÷ =" }, { "alt": "quotient", "english": "with remaining", "sense": "numerator) / (denominator) = (quotient", "word": "Or sometimes" }, { "alt": "exponent", "english": "power", "sense": "exponentiation; base", "word": "=" }, { "roman": "radicand", "sense": "root extraction; degree", "tags": [ "root" ], "word": "√ =" }, { "alt": "antilogarithm", "english": "logarithm", "sense": "logarithmization", "word": "log(base) =" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "The sum of 3 and 4 is 7." } ], "glosses": [ "A quantity obtained by addition or aggregation." ], "links": [ [ "addition", "addition" ], [ "aggregation", "aggregation" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "We're learning about division, and the sums are tricky." } ], "glosses": [ "An arithmetic computation, especially one posed to a student as an exercise (not necessarily limited to addition)." ], "links": [ [ "student", "student" ], [ "addition", "addition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often plural) An arithmetic computation, especially one posed to a student as an exercise (not necessarily limited to addition)." ], "tags": [ "often", "plural" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a tidy sum" }, { "text": "the sum of forty pounds" }, { "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Noveria", "text": "Merchant Opold: This one promised compensation for services rendered. It humbly suggests that a sum of 250 credits would be most appropriate.\nShepard: Would you have had any chance of getting this past customs without me? You can be a bit more generous.\nMerchant Opold: The other's words possess the discomforting ring of truth.\nMerchant Opold: This one could raise the sum to 500 credits. That is half this one's profit taken by the other. It can offer no more.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A quantity of money." ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "This is the sum of all the evidence in the case." }, { "text": "This is the sum and substance of his objections." } ], "glosses": [ "A summary; the principal points or thoughts when viewed together; the amount; the substance; compendium." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A central idea or point; gist." ], "links": [ [ "gist", "gist" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The utmost degree." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 207", "text": "The sum is also used for the quarter, and the strike for the bushel.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "An old English measure of corn equal to the quarter." ], "links": [ [ "quarter", "quarter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) An old English measure of corn equal to the quarter." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌm" }, { "homophone": "some" }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "sŭm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "amount" }, { "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "sum total" }, { "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "summation" }, { "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "total" }, { "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "totality" }, { "sense": "arithmetic computation", "word": "calculation" }, { "sense": "arithmetic computation", "word": "computation" }, { "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "amount" }, { "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "quantity of money" }, { "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "sum of money" }, { "sense": "summary", "word": "summary" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "center" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "centre" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "core" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "essence" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "gist" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "heart" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "heart and soul" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "inwardness" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "kernel" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "marrow" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "meat" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "nub" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "nitty-gritty" }, { "sense": "central idea or point", "word": "pith substance" }, { "sense": "utmost degree", "word": "summit" }, { "sense": "obsolete: old English measure of corn", "word": "quarter" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "majmūʕ", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَجْمُوع" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "gumar", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "գումար" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "nətijə", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "нәтижә" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "súma", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "су́ма" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "súma", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "су́ма" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sbor", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сбор" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "tingob" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "sumada" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "總和" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zǒnghé", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "总和" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "總數" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zǒngshù", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "总数" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "součet" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "som" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "summa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "somme" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ǯami", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "ჯამი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Summe" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "áthroisma", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "άθροισμα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "s'khum", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סְכוּם" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "összeg" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "summa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "samtala" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "summa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "somma" }, { "alt": "そうがく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sōgaku", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "総額" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "phɑɑlbouk", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "ផលបូក" }, { "alt": "合計", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hapgye", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "합계" }, { "alt": "總和", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chonghwa", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "총화" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "summa" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "suma", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сума" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zbir", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "збир" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "hasil tambah" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "jumlah" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tuka", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "തുക" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "tapeke" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "otinga tāpiri" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sum" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sum" }, { "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "ida'ama" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "majmu'", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "مجموع" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Somm" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "soma" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "qullu" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sumă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "súmma", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "су́мма" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suim" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zbroj" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "зби̑р" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "zbȋr" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "súčet" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vsota" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "adición" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "jumla" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "summa" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "dagup" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "toplam" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "yekûn" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "tgmr", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "𐎚𐎂𐎎𐎗" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "súma", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "су́ма" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "quantity obtained by addition or aggregation", "word": "tổng số" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zadáča", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "зада́ча" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rekensom" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "som" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "word": "laskutehtävä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "calcul" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "práxi", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πράξη" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "somma" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sum" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "soma" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "adição" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sumă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zadáča", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "зада́ча" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "matematikexempel" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "matematikuppgift" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "arithmetic problem", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "räkneuppgift" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mablaḡ", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَبْلَغ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "gumar", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "գումար" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "suma", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сума" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "kantidad" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "金額" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīn'é", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "金额" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "suma" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "částka" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "som" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "summa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "somme" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "contía" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "raodenoba", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "რაოდენობა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "odenoba", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "ოდენობა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Summe" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "posó", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ποσό" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "s'khum", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סְכוּם" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "upphæð" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "summa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "somma" }, { "alt": "きんがく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kingaku", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "金額" }, { "alt": "金額", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geumaek", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "금액" }, { "alt": "額數", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "aeksu", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "액수" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tuka", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "തുക" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "pūranga moni" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sum" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "quantia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sumă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "súmma", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "су́мма" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suim" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cantidad" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "suma" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "belopp" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "quantity of money", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "summa" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "quantity of money", "word": "meblağ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎ́štnost", "sense": "central idea or point", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "съ́щност" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sutʹ", "sense": "central idea or point", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "суть" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "central idea or point", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kontenta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "central idea or point", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kärna" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "en:Mathematics" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "summe" }, "expansion": "Middle English summe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "summe" }, "expansion": "Old French summe", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "summa" }, "expansion": "Latin summa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "summus", "3": "", "4": "highest" }, "expansion": "summus (“highest”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English summe, from Old French summe, from Latin summa, feminine of summus (“highest”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "summing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "summed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "summed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sum (third-person singular simple present sums, present participle summing, simple past and past participle summed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 250b", "text": "when you say that stability and change are, it's because you're summing them up together as embraced by it, and taking note of the communion each of them has with being.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To add together." ], "links": [ [ "add", "add" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To add together." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To give a summary of." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give a summary of." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌm" }, { "homophone": "some" }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "sŭm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "to add together", "word": "add" }, { "sense": "to add together", "word": "add together" }, { "sense": "to add together", "word": "add up" }, { "sense": "to add together", "word": "sum up" }, { "sense": "to add together", "word": "summate" }, { "sense": "to add together", "word": "tally" }, { "sense": "to add together", "word": "tot" }, { "sense": "to add together", "word": "tot up" }, { "sense": "to add together", "word": "total" }, { "sense": "to add together", "word": "tote up" }, { "sense": "to give a summary of", "word": "summarize" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sumiram", "sense": "to add together", "word": "сумирам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎbiram", "sense": "to add together", "word": "събирам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to add together", "word": "optellen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to add together", "word": "bijeentellen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "summata" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "old", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "ynnätä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "laskea yhteen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to add together", "word": "additionner" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "aǯamva", "sense": "to add together", "word": "აჯამვა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to add together", "word": "summieren" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "athroízo", "sense": "to add together", "word": "αθροίζω" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to add together", "word": "sommare" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to add together", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "sumować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to add together", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zsumować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to add together", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zsumowywać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to add together", "word": "somar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "summírovatʹ", "sense": "to add together", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "сумми́ровать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skládyvatʹ", "sense": "to add together", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "скла́дывать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "složítʹ", "sense": "to add together", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сложи́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "sumar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "addera" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "summera" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to add together", "word": "toplamak" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ "en:Mathematics" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kk", "3": "сом" }, "expansion": "Kazakh сом (som)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ky", "3": "сом" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz сом (som)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ug", "3": "سوم" }, "expansion": "Uyghur سوم (som)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "uz", "3": "soʻm" }, "expansion": "Uzbek soʻm", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kazakh сом (som), Kyrgyz сом (som), Uyghur سوم (som), and Uzbek soʻm, all of which have the core signification “pure”, used in elliptical reference to historical coins of pure gold.", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sum (plural sums)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The basic unit of money in Kyrgyzstan." ], "links": [ [ "money", "money" ], [ "Kyrgyzstan", "Kyrgyzstan" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The basic unit of money in Uzbekistan." ], "links": [ [ "money", "money" ], [ "Uzbekistan", "Uzbekistan" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌm" }, { "homophone": "some" }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "sŭm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "som" }, { "word": "soum" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "som", "word": "сом" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "som" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "som", "word": "сом" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "som", "word": "سوم" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "som", "word": "сом" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "som" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "som", "word": "سوم" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyrgyzstani som", "Som (currency)", "Uzbekistani sum" ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ "en:Mathematics" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mn", "3": "сум" }, "expansion": "Mongolian сум (sum)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mnc", "3": "ᠨᡳᡵᡠ", "t": "a large arrow, militia company, district" }, "expansion": "Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xgn-pro", "3": "*sumun", "t": "arrow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mongolian сум (sum), from Manchu ᠨᡳᡵᡠ (niru, “a large arrow, militia company, district”). Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *sumun (“arrow”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sum (plural sums)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "choy sum" }, { "word": "dim sum" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A type of administrative district used in China, Mongolia, and Russia. In Mongolia, a sum is smaller than a province. In China, it is only used in Inner Mongolia, where it is equivalent to a township." ], "links": [ [ "district", "district" ], [ "province", "province" ], [ "Inner Mongolia", "Inner Mongolia" ], [ "township", "township" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌm" }, { "homophone": "some" }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "sŭm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "in Buryatia", "tags": [ "Russia" ], "word": "somon" }, { "alt": "in Tuva", "tags": [ "Russia" ], "word": "sumon" }, { "tags": [ "China", "in Inner Mongolia", "sometimes" ], "word": "sumu" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sum (country subdivision)" ], "word": "sum" }
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