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{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eǵ-" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "digesten", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English digesten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dīgestus", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin dīgestus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dīgerō", "3": "", "4": "carry apart" }, "expansion": "dīgerō (“carry apart”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dī-" }, "expansion": "dī-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dis-", "3": "", "4": "apart" }, "expansion": "dis- (“apart”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "gerō", "3": "", "4": "I carry" }, "expansion": "gerō (“I carry”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "digestion", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French digestion", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "meltan" }, "expansion": "Old English meltan", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "mieltan" }, "expansion": "mieltan", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "melt" }, "expansion": "melt", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English digesten, from Latin dīgestus, past participle of dīgerō (“carry apart”), from dī- (for dis- (“apart”)) + gerō (“I carry”), influenced by Middle French digestion. Partly displaced native Old English meltan (intransitive) and mieltan (transitive), both “to melt, to digest,” whence Modern English melt.", "forms": [ { "form": "digests", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "digesting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "digested", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "digested", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "digest (third-person singular simple present digests, present participle digesting, simple past and past participle digested)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 12 11 14 12 4 11 13 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "to digest laws", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1783, Hugh Blair, Lectures on Rhetoric and Belles Lettres", "text": "joining them together and digesting them into order", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To distribute or arrange methodically; to work over and classify; to reduce to portions for ready use or application." ], "id": "en-digest-en-verb-3i~oHL7I", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To distribute or arrange methodically; to work over and classify; to reduce to portions for ready use or application." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "66 5 14 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "sense": "distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "arrange" }, { "_dis1": "66 5 14 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "sense": "distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "sort" }, { "_dis1": "66 5 14 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "sense": "distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "sort out" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "68 4 13 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "ordenen" }, { "_dis1": "68 4 13 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "järjestellä" }, { "_dis1": "68 4 13 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "luokitella" }, { "_dis1": "68 4 13 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "annostella" }, { "_dis1": "68 4 13 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "dixerir" }, { "_dis1": "68 4 13 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "ordnen" }, { "_dis1": "68 4 13 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "digero" }, { "_dis1": "68 4 13 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "arrizzittari" }, { "_dis1": "68 4 13 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "cunzari" }, { "_dis1": "68 4 13 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "digerir" }, { "_dis1": "68 4 13 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "düzenlemek" }, { "_dis1": "68 4 13 3 2 1 2 3 1 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "tertip etmek" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 12 11 14 12 4 11 13 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To separate (the food) in its passage through the alimentary canal into the nutritive and nonnutritive elements; to prepare, by the action of the digestive juices, for conversion into blood; to convert into chyme." ], "id": "en-digest-en-verb-en:understand", "links": [ [ "chyme", "chyme" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To separate (the food) in its passage through the alimentary canal into the nutritive and nonnutritive elements; to prepare, by the action of the digestive juices, for conversion into blood; to convert into chyme." ], "senseid": [ "en:understand" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "haḍama", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "هَضَمَ" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "marsel", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "մարսել" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "hozom kora", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "হজম কৰা" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zin nia", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "জীণ নিয়া" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zah nia", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "জাহ নিয়া" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "mənimsəmək" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "həzm etmək" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "əritmək" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stravavácʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "стравава́ць" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pjeratraŭljácʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ператраўля́ць" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "travícʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "траві́ць" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pjeravárvacʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перава́рваць" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smílam", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сми́лам" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smélja", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сме́ля" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usvojávam", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "усвоя́вам" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usvojá", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "усвоя́" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digerir" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "siu¹ faa³", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "消化" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiāohuà", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "消化" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "trávit" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "fordøje" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "verteren" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digesti" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "sulattaa" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digérer" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "dixerir" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "cocer" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "verdauen" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "עיכל" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ikél", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "עִכֵּל" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "emészt" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "megemészt" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "melta" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digestar" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "díleáigh" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digerire" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "alt": "しょうかする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shōka suru", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "消化する" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sohwahada", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "소화하다" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "nyǭi", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "ຍ່ອຍ" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digero" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "svaruva", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сварува" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "svari", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "свари" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "ġerragħ" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "nakunaku" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "kūnatu" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "whakangawhere" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "mieltan" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "trawić" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digerir" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "a digera" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevárivatʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перева́ривать" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevarítʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перевари́ть" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usváivatʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "усва́ивать" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usvóitʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "усво́ить" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "cnàmh" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "свари́вати" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Bosnian", "Cyrillic", "Serbian", "perfective" ], "word": "сва́рити" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "про̀бављати" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Croatia", "Cyrillic", "perfective" ], "word": "про̀бавити" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "svarívati" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Bosnian", "Roman", "Serbian", "perfective" ], "word": "sváriti" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "pròbavljati" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Croatia", "Roman", "perfective" ], "word": "pròbaviti" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "diggiriri" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "tráviť" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "prebavljati" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "prebaviti" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "póžyś" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "póžywaś" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "požić" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "požiwać" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digerir" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "smälta" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yɔ̂i", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "ย่อย" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "sindirmek" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "peretrávljuvaty", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перетра́влювати" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "travýty", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "трави́ти" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "dicetön" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "treulio" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "fardayen", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "פֿאַרדײַען" }, { "_dis1": "5 64 6 1 5 2 4 7 1 5", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "fardeyen", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "פֿאַרדייען" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 12 11 14 12 4 11 13 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1566, Henry Sidney, letter to Philip Sidney", "text": "Feelingly digest the words you speak in prayer.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To think over and arrange methodically in the mind; to reduce to a plan or method; to receive in the mind and consider carefully; to get an understanding of; to comprehend." ], "id": "en-digest-en-verb-RJW5PTUR", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To think over and arrange methodically in the mind; to reduce to a plan or method; to receive in the mind and consider carefully; to get an understanding of; to comprehend." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "14 3 70 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "sense": "think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "sort out" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razbíram", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "разби́рам" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razberá", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "разбера́" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usvojávam", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "усвоя́вам" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usvojá", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "усвоя́" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "overdenken" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "sulattaa" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "überdenken" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "verdauen" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "feldolgoz" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "megemészt" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "alt": "えとくする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "etoku suru", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "会得する" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "digero" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevárivatʹ", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перева́ривать" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevarítʹ", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перевари́ть" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usváivatʹ", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "усва́ивать" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usvóitʹ", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "усво́ить" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "raciunari" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "raggiunari (italianization)" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "tekrak düşünmek" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "hazmetmek" }, { "_dis1": "13 2 72 2 2 1 2 3 2 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zasvójuvaty", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "засво́ювати" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 12 11 14 12 4 11 13 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1834, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Table Talk - Toleration-Norwegians", "text": "I never can digest the loss of most of Origen's works.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To bear comfortably or patiently; to be reconciled to; to brook." ], "id": "en-digest-en-verb-12D7ASFD" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "en:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 12 11 14 12 4 11 13 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To expose to a gentle heat in a boiler or matrass, as a preparation for chemical operations." ], "id": "en-digest-en-verb-SnpvZ-Tm", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "matrass", "matrass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, chemistry) To expose to a gentle heat in a boiler or matrass, as a preparation for chemical operations." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I just ate an omelette and I'm waiting for it to digest.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To undergo digestion." ], "id": "en-digest-en-verb-KCpMCJfy", "links": [ [ "undergo", "undergo" ], [ "digestion", "digestion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To undergo digestion." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smílam se", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сми́лам се" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smélja se", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сме́ля се" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usvojávam se", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "усвоя́вам се" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usvojá se", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "усвоя́ се" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "trávit" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "verteren" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "sulaa" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "verdaulich sein" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hit'akél", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "הִתְעַכֵּל" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "megemésztődik" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "digero" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "meltan" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "digera" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "mistui" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevárivatʹsja", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перева́риваться" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevarítʹsja", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перевари́ться" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usváivatʹsja", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "усва́иваться" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usvóitʹsja", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "усво́иться" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "cnàmh" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "diggiriri" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 5 3 76 2 3 1 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "hazmedilir olmak" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 12 11 14 12 4 11 13 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To suppurate; to generate pus, as an ulcer." ], "id": "en-digest-en-verb-GOiVVSkQ", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "suppurate", "suppurate" ], [ "pus", "pus" ], [ "ulcer", "ulcer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, obsolete, intransitive) To suppurate; to generate pus, as an ulcer." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 12 11 14 12 4 11 13 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 11 6 9 9 8 8 8 2 8 13 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 8 5 9 8 9 9 7 2 9 15 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause to suppurate, or generate pus, as an ulcer or wound." ], "id": "en-digest-en-verb-2l8lX5Zu", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, obsolete, transitive) To cause to suppurate, or generate pus, as an ulcer or wound." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1662, Jeremy Taylor, The Measures and Offices of Friendship", "text": "well-digested fruits", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To ripen; to mature." ], "id": "en-digest-en-verb-Ma1Go5Nq", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To ripen; to mature." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To quieten or reduce (a negative feeling, such as anger or grief)" ], "id": "en-digest-en-verb-EJ84nwLD", "links": [ [ "quieten", "quieten" ], [ "reduce", "reduce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To quieten or reduce (a negative feeling, such as anger or grief)" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daɪˈd͡ʒɛst/" }, { "ipa": "/dəˈd͡ʒɛst/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛst" }, { "audio": "en-us-digest-verb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-us-digest-verb.ogg/En-us-digest-verb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-us-digest-verb.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-us-digest.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-digest.oga/En-us-digest.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-digest.oga", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "dī-jĕstʹ" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 11 12 6 17 6 13 17 5 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in chemistry: to soften by heat and moisture", "word": "aufschließen" }, { "_dis1": "6 11 12 6 17 6 13 17 5 8", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "in chemistry: to soften by heat and moisture", "word": "digero" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Modern English", "digest" ], "word": "digest" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eǵ-" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dīgesta", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin dīgesta", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dīgestus", "3": "" }, "expansion": "dīgestus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dīgerō", "3": "", "4": "separate" }, "expansion": "dīgerō (“separate”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dīgesta, neuter plural of dīgestus, past participle of dīgerō (“separate”).", "forms": [ { "form": "digests", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "digest (plural digests)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "That which is digested; especially, that which is worked over, classified, and arranged under proper heads or titles" ], "id": "en-digest-en-noun-55kpbx2C", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "87 4 6 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which is digested", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Verdaute" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 6 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "that which is digested", "word": "hazmedilmiş olan" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Comyn's Digest", "type": "example" }, { "text": "the United States Digest", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged; a summary of laws." ], "id": "en-digest-en-noun-3ws12axF", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 81 9 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zbórnik", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "збо́рнік" }, { "_dis1": "5 81 9 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sbornik", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сборник" }, { "_dis1": "5 81 9 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "compendium" }, { "_dis1": "5 81 9 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "overzicht" }, { "_dis1": "5 81 9 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "word": "tiivistelmä" }, { "_dis1": "5 81 9 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "word": "yhteenveto" }, { "_dis1": "5 81 9 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "digeste" }, { "_dis1": "5 81 9 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epitomí", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιτομή" }, { "_dis1": "5 81 9 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compêndio" }, { "_dis1": "5 81 9 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sbórnik", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сбо́рник" }, { "_dis1": "5 81 9 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "word": "resumen" }, { "_dis1": "5 81 9 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zbírnyk", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "word": "збі́рник" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Reader's Digest is published monthly.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The weekly email digest contains all the messages exchanged during the past week.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any collection of articles, as an Internet mailing list including a week's postings, or a magazine arranging a collection of writings." ], "id": "en-digest-en-noun-IG7Jl1Pa", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dájdžest", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "да́йджэст" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rezjume", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "резюме" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wénzhāi", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "文摘" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "compendium" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "overzicht" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "revue de presse" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "revue" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "reziume", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "რეზიუმე" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳomṗendiumi", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "კომპენდიუმი" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "daiǯesṭi", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "დაიჯესტი" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Digest" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "összeállítás" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "digest" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daijesuto", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "ダイジェスト" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daijeseuteu", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "다이제스트" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dájdžest", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "да́йджест" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obzór", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обзо́р" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obzór préssy", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обзо́р пре́ссы" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obzór literatúry", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обзо́р литерату́ры" }, { "_dis1": "12 8 71 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dájdžest", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "да́йджест" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cryptography", "orig": "en:Cryptography", "parents": [ "Computer science", "Formal sciences", "Mathematics", "Computing", "Sciences", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The result of applying a hash function to a message." ], "id": "en-digest-en-noun-t9gAB3qj", "links": [ [ "cryptography", "cryptography" ], [ "hash function", "hash function" ], [ "message", "message" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cryptography) The result of applying a hash function to a message." ], "topics": [ "computing", "cryptography", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 5 11 80", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cryptography: the result of applying a hash function to a message", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "resumo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdaɪd͡ʒɛst/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdaɪd͡ʒəst/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛst" }, { "audio": "en-us-digest-noun.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-digest-noun.ogg/En-us-digest-noun.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-us-digest-noun.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "dīʹjĕst" } ], "wikipedia": [ "digest" ], "word": "digest" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ɛst", "Rhymes:English/ɛst/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eǵ-" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "digesten", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English digesten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dīgestus", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin dīgestus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dīgerō", "3": "", "4": "carry apart" }, "expansion": "dīgerō (“carry apart”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dī-" }, "expansion": "dī-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dis-", "3": "", "4": "apart" }, "expansion": "dis- (“apart”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "gerō", "3": "", "4": "I carry" }, "expansion": "gerō (“I carry”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "digestion", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French digestion", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "meltan" }, "expansion": "Old English meltan", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "mieltan" }, "expansion": "mieltan", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "melt" }, "expansion": "melt", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English digesten, from Latin dīgestus, past participle of dīgerō (“carry apart”), from dī- (for dis- (“apart”)) + gerō (“I carry”), influenced by Middle French digestion. Partly displaced native Old English meltan (intransitive) and mieltan (transitive), both “to melt, to digest,” whence Modern English melt.", "forms": [ { "form": "digests", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "digesting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "digested", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "digested", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "digest (third-person singular simple present digests, present participle digesting, simple past and past participle digested)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to digest laws", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1783, Hugh Blair, Lectures on Rhetoric and Belles Lettres", "text": "joining them together and digesting them into order", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To distribute or arrange methodically; to work over and classify; to reduce to portions for ready use or application." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To distribute or arrange methodically; to work over and classify; to reduce to portions for ready use or application." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To separate (the food) in its passage through the alimentary canal into the nutritive and nonnutritive elements; to prepare, by the action of the digestive juices, for conversion into blood; to convert into chyme." ], "links": [ [ "chyme", "chyme" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To separate (the food) in its passage through the alimentary canal into the nutritive and nonnutritive elements; to prepare, by the action of the digestive juices, for conversion into blood; to convert into chyme." ], "senseid": [ "en:understand" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1566, Henry Sidney, letter to Philip Sidney", "text": "Feelingly digest the words you speak in prayer.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To think over and arrange methodically in the mind; to reduce to a plan or method; to receive in the mind and consider carefully; to get an understanding of; to comprehend." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To think over and arrange methodically in the mind; to reduce to a plan or method; to receive in the mind and consider carefully; to get an understanding of; to comprehend." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1834, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Table Talk - Toleration-Norwegians", "text": "I never can digest the loss of most of Origen's works.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To bear comfortably or patiently; to be reconciled to; to brook." ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "To expose to a gentle heat in a boiler or matrass, as a preparation for chemical operations." ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "matrass", "matrass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, chemistry) To expose to a gentle heat in a boiler or matrass, as a preparation for chemical operations." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I just ate an omelette and I'm waiting for it to digest.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To undergo digestion." ], "links": [ [ "undergo", "undergo" ], [ "digestion", "digestion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To undergo digestion." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "To suppurate; to generate pus, as an ulcer." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "suppurate", "suppurate" ], [ "pus", "pus" ], [ "ulcer", "ulcer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, obsolete, intransitive) To suppurate; to generate pus, as an ulcer." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs", "en:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "To cause to suppurate, or generate pus, as an ulcer or wound." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, obsolete, transitive) To cause to suppurate, or generate pus, as an ulcer or wound." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1662, Jeremy Taylor, The Measures and Offices of Friendship", "text": "well-digested fruits", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To ripen; to mature." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To ripen; to mature." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To quieten or reduce (a negative feeling, such as anger or grief)" ], "links": [ [ "quieten", "quieten" ], [ "reduce", "reduce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To quieten or reduce (a negative feeling, such as anger or grief)" ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daɪˈd͡ʒɛst/" }, { "ipa": "/dəˈd͡ʒɛst/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛst" }, { "audio": "en-us-digest-verb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-us-digest-verb.ogg/En-us-digest-verb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-us-digest-verb.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-us-digest.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-digest.oga/En-us-digest.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-digest.oga", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "dī-jĕstʹ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "arrange" }, { "sense": "distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "sort" }, { "sense": "distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "sort out" }, { "sense": "think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "sort out" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "ordenen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "järjestellä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "luokitella" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "annostella" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "dixerir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "ordnen" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "digero" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "arrizzittari" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "cunzari" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "digerir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "digerir" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "düzenlemek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to distribute or arrange methodically", "word": "tertip etmek" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "haḍama", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "هَضَمَ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "marsel", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "մարսել" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "hozom kora", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "হজম কৰা" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zin nia", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "জীণ নিয়া" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zah nia", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "জাহ নিয়া" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "mənimsəmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "həzm etmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "əritmək" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stravavácʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "стравава́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pjeratraŭljácʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ператраўля́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "travícʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "траві́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pjeravárvacʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перава́рваць" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smílam", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сми́лам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smélja", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сме́ля" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usvojávam", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "усвоя́вам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usvojá", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "усвоя́" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digerir" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "siu¹ faa³", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "消化" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiāohuà", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "消化" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "trávit" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "fordøje" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "verteren" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digesti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "sulattaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digérer" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "dixerir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "cocer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "verdauen" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "עיכל" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ikél", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "עִכֵּל" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "emészt" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "megemészt" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "melta" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digestar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "díleáigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digerire" }, { "alt": "しょうかする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shōka suru", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "消化する" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sohwahada", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "소화하다" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "nyǭi", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "ຍ່ອຍ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digero" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "svaruva", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сварува" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "svari", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "свари" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "ġerragħ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "nakunaku" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "kūnatu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "whakangawhere" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "mieltan" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "trawić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digerir" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "a digera" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevárivatʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перева́ривать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevarítʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перевари́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usváivatʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "усва́ивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usvóitʹ", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "усво́ить" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "cnàmh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "свари́вати" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Bosnian", "Cyrillic", "Serbian", "perfective" ], "word": "сва́рити" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "про̀бављати" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Croatia", "Cyrillic", "perfective" ], "word": "про̀бавити" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "svarívati" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Bosnian", "Roman", "Serbian", "perfective" ], "word": "sváriti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "pròbavljati" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "Croatia", "Roman", "perfective" ], "word": "pròbaviti" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "diggiriri" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "tráviť" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "prebavljati" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "prebaviti" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "póžyś" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "póžywaś" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "požić" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "požiwać" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "digerir" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "smälta" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yɔ̂i", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "ย่อย" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "sindirmek" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "peretrávljuvaty", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перетра́влювати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "travýty", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "трави́ти" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "dicetön" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "treulio" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "fardayen", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "פֿאַרדײַען" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "fardeyen", "sense": "to separate food in the alimentary canal", "word": "פֿאַרדייען" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razbíram", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "разби́рам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razberá", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "разбера́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usvojávam", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "усвоя́вам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usvojá", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "усвоя́" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "overdenken" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "sulattaa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "überdenken" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "verdauen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "feldolgoz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "megemészt" }, { "alt": "えとくする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "etoku suru", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "会得する" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "digero" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevárivatʹ", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перева́ривать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevarítʹ", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перевари́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usváivatʹ", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "усва́ивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usvóitʹ", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "усво́ить" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "raciunari" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "raggiunari (italianization)" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "word": "tekrak düşünmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "hazmetmek" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zasvójuvaty", "sense": "to think over and arrange methodically in the mind", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "засво́ювати" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in chemistry: to soften by heat and moisture", "word": "aufschließen" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "in chemistry: to soften by heat and moisture", "word": "digero" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smílam se", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "сми́лам се" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smélja se", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сме́ля се" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usvojávam se", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "усвоя́вам се" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usvojá se", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "усвоя́ се" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "trávit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "verteren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "sulaa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "verdaulich sein" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hit'akél", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "הִתְעַכֵּל" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "megemésztődik" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "digero" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "meltan" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "digera" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "mistui" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevárivatʹsja", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перева́риваться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevarítʹsja", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перевари́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usváivatʹsja", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "усва́иваться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usvóitʹsja", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "усво́иться" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "cnàmh" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "diggiriri" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to undergo digestion", "word": "hazmedilir olmak" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Modern English", "digest" ], "word": "digest" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Rhymes:English/ɛst", "Rhymes:English/ɛst/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eǵ-" }, "expansion": "[Template:root]", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dīgesta", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin dīgesta", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dīgestus", "3": "" }, "expansion": "dīgestus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dīgerō", "3": "", "4": "separate" }, "expansion": "dīgerō (“separate”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dīgesta, neuter plural of dīgestus, past participle of dīgerō (“separate”).", "forms": [ { "form": "digests", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "digest (plural digests)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "That which is digested; especially, that which is worked over, classified, and arranged under proper heads or titles" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Comyn's Digest", "type": "example" }, { "text": "the United States Digest", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged; a summary of laws." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Reader's Digest is published monthly.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The weekly email digest contains all the messages exchanged during the past week.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any collection of articles, as an Internet mailing list including a week's postings, or a magazine arranging a collection of writings." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cryptography" ], "glosses": [ "The result of applying a hash function to a message." ], "links": [ [ "cryptography", "cryptography" ], [ "hash function", "hash function" ], [ "message", "message" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cryptography) The result of applying a hash function to a message." ], "topics": [ "computing", "cryptography", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdaɪd͡ʒɛst/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdaɪd͡ʒəst/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛst" }, { "audio": "en-us-digest-noun.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-digest-noun.ogg/En-us-digest-noun.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-us-digest-noun.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "dīʹjĕst" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which is digested", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Verdaute" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "that which is digested", "word": "hazmedilmiş olan" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zbórnik", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "збо́рнік" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sbornik", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сборник" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "compendium" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "overzicht" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "word": "tiivistelmä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "word": "yhteenveto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "digeste" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epitomí", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιτομή" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "compêndio" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sbórnik", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сбо́рник" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "word": "resumen" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zbírnyk", "sense": "compilation of statutes or decisions analytically arranged", "word": "збі́рник" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "dájdžest", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "да́йджэст" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rezjume", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "резюме" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wénzhāi", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "文摘" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "compendium" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "overzicht" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "revue de presse" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "revue" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "reziume", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "რეზიუმე" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳomṗendiumi", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "კომპენდიუმი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "daiǯesṭi", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "დაიჯესტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Digest" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "összeállítás" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "digest" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daijesuto", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "ダイジェスト" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daijeseuteu", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "다이제스트" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dájdžest", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "да́йджест" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obzór", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обзо́р" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obzór préssy", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обзо́р пре́ссы" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obzór literatúry", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обзо́р литерату́ры" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dájdžest", "sense": "magazine of abridged articles", "word": "да́йджест" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cryptography: the result of applying a hash function to a message", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "resumo" } ], "wikipedia": [ "digest" ], "word": "digest" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.