"cnàmh" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See cnàmh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰɾãːv/ Forms: cnàimh [genitive, singular], cnàmhan [plural]
Etymology: See cnàimh. Etymology templates: {{m|gd|cnàimh}} cnàimh Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|cnàimh|||||||plural|cnàmhan||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} cnàmh m (genitive singular cnàimh, plural cnàmhan), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=cnàimh|pl=cnàmhan}} cnàmh m (genitive singular cnàimh, plural cnàmhan)
  1. Alternative form of cnàimh (“bone”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: cnàimh (extra: bone) Derived forms: cnàmh-droma
    Sense id: en-cnàmh-gd-noun-~HxryRjI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kʰɾãːv/ Forms: cnàimh [genitive, singular]
Etymology: From Old Irish cnám, from Proto-Celtic *knāyeti (“to bite”), from Proto-Indo-European *kneh₂-. Compare Old Irish con·cnaí (“chews, masticates, gnaws”), verbal noun cnaïd. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|cnám}} Old Irish cnám, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*knāyeti||to bite}} Proto-Celtic *knāyeti (“to bite”), {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*kneh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *kneh₂-, {{cog|sga|con·cnaí|t=chews, masticates, gnaws}} Old Irish con·cnaí (“chews, masticates, gnaws”), {{m|sga|cnaïd}} cnaïd Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|cnàimh||||||||||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} cnàmh m (genitive singular cnàimh), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=cnàimh}} cnàmh m (genitive singular cnàimh)
  1. verbal noun of cnàmh Tags: form-of, masculine, noun-from-verb Form of: cnàmh Synonyms: cnàmhadh
    Sense id: en-cnàmh-gd-noun-AQxVyqUj Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 1 58 19 3 11 1 0 1 1 5
  2. (act of) digesting Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cnàmh-gd-noun-hdwxhy0z
  3. digestion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cnàmh-gd-noun-bBZakz3w
  4. decay Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cnàmh-gd-noun-LbaBV5--
  5. erosion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cnàmh-gd-noun-1xXP-QCs
  6. (with definite article, an) blight Tags: masculine, with-definite-article
    Sense id: en-cnàmh-gd-noun-n4BQx7N-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /kʰɾãːv/ Forms: chnàmh [past], cnàmhaidh [future], cnàmh [noun-from-verb], cnàmhadh [noun-from-verb], cnàmhte [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], cnàmh [mutation, mutation-radical], chnàmh [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: From Old Irish cnám, from Proto-Celtic *knāyeti (“to bite”), from Proto-Indo-European *kneh₂-. Compare Old Irish con·cnaí (“chews, masticates, gnaws”), verbal noun cnaïd. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|cnám}} Old Irish cnám, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*knāyeti||to bite}} Proto-Celtic *knāyeti (“to bite”), {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*kneh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *kneh₂-, {{cog|sga|con·cnaí|t=chews, masticates, gnaws}} Old Irish con·cnaí (“chews, masticates, gnaws”), {{m|sga|cnaïd}} cnaïd Head templates: {{head|gd|verb|past|chnàmh|||future|cnàmhaidh|||verbal noun|cnàmh, cnàmhadh|||||past participle|cnàmhte|head=}} cnàmh (past chnàmh, future cnàmhaidh, verbal noun cnàmh, cnàmhadh, past participle cnàmhte), {{gd-verb|fut=cnàmhaidh|past=chnàmh|pp=cnàmhte|vn=cnàmh, cnàmhadh}} cnàmh (past chnàmh, future cnàmhaidh, verbal noun cnàmh, cnàmhadh, past participle cnàmhte) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|c|nàmh}}
  1. chew, gnaw, masticate
    Sense id: en-cnàmh-gd-verb-3W6wSgOF
  2. corrode (metal)
    Sense id: en-cnàmh-gd-verb-CwxM8GpW
  3. digest
    Sense id: en-cnàmh-gd-verb-C~R0iWNj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dì-chnàmhadh (english: indigestion) [masculine]
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cnàmh meaning in Scottish Gaelic (7.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cnàimh"
      },
      "expansion": "cnàimh",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See cnàimh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cnàimh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnàmhan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "cnàimh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "cnàmhan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cnàmh m (genitive singular cnàimh, plural cnàmhan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "cnàimh",
        "pl": "cnàmhan"
      },
      "expansion": "cnàmh m (genitive singular cnàimh, plural cnàmhan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bone",
          "word": "cnàimh"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cnàmh-droma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cnàimh (“bone”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cnàmh-gd-noun-~HxryRjI",
      "links": [
        [
          "cnàimh",
          "cnàimh#Scottish Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɾãːv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cnàmh"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cnám"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cnám",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*knāyeti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *knāyeti (“to bite”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kneh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kneh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "con·cnaí",
        "t": "chews, masticates, gnaws"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish con·cnaí (“chews, masticates, gnaws”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cnaïd"
      },
      "expansion": "cnaïd",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cnám, from Proto-Celtic *knāyeti (“to bite”), from Proto-Indo-European *kneh₂-. Compare Old Irish con·cnaí (“chews, masticates, gnaws”), verbal noun cnaïd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cnàimh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "cnàimh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cnàmh m (genitive singular cnàimh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "cnàimh"
      },
      "expansion": "cnàmh m (genitive singular cnàimh)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 58 19 3 11 1 0 1 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cnàmh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of cnàmh"
      ],
      "id": "en-cnàmh-gd-noun-AQxVyqUj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cnàmh",
          "cnàmh#Scottish Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cnàmhadh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "digesting"
      ],
      "id": "en-cnàmh-gd-noun-hdwxhy0z",
      "links": [
        [
          "digesting",
          "digesting"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "act of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(act of) digesting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "digestion"
      ],
      "id": "en-cnàmh-gd-noun-bBZakz3w",
      "links": [
        [
          "digestion",
          "digestion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decay"
      ],
      "id": "en-cnàmh-gd-noun-LbaBV5--",
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "erosion"
      ],
      "id": "en-cnàmh-gd-noun-1xXP-QCs",
      "links": [
        [
          "erosion",
          "erosion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blight"
      ],
      "id": "en-cnàmh-gd-noun-n4BQx7N-",
      "links": [
        [
          "an",
          "an#Scottish Gaelic"
        ],
        [
          "blight",
          "blight"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "an",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with definite article, an) blight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "with-definite-article"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɾãːv/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "cnàmh"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "indigestion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dì-chnàmhadh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cnám"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cnám",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*knāyeti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *knāyeti (“to bite”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kneh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kneh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "con·cnaí",
        "t": "chews, masticates, gnaws"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish con·cnaí (“chews, masticates, gnaws”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cnaïd"
      },
      "expansion": "cnaïd",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cnám, from Proto-Celtic *knāyeti (“to bite”), from Proto-Indo-European *kneh₂-. Compare Old Irish con·cnaí (“chews, masticates, gnaws”), verbal noun cnaïd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chnàmh",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnàmhaidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnàmh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnàmhadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnàmhte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnàmh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chnàmh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "cnàmh, cnàmhadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "cnàmhte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "chnàmh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "cnàmhaidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cnàmh (past chnàmh, future cnàmhaidh, verbal noun cnàmh, cnàmhadh, past participle cnàmhte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "cnàmhaidh",
        "past": "chnàmh",
        "pp": "cnàmhte",
        "vn": "cnàmh, cnàmhadh"
      },
      "expansion": "cnàmh (past chnàmh, future cnàmhaidh, verbal noun cnàmh, cnàmhadh, past participle cnàmhte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "nàmh"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chew, gnaw, masticate"
      ],
      "id": "en-cnàmh-gd-verb-3W6wSgOF",
      "links": [
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ],
        [
          "gnaw",
          "gnaw"
        ],
        [
          "masticate",
          "masticate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corrode (metal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cnàmh-gd-verb-CwxM8GpW",
      "links": [
        [
          "corrode",
          "corrode"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "digest"
      ],
      "id": "en-cnàmh-gd-verb-C~R0iWNj",
      "links": [
        [
          "digest",
          "digest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɾãːv/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "cnàmh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cnàmh-droma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cnàimh"
      },
      "expansion": "cnàimh",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See cnàimh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cnàimh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnàmhan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "cnàimh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "cnàmhan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cnàmh m (genitive singular cnàimh, plural cnàmhan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "cnàimh",
        "pl": "cnàmhan"
      },
      "expansion": "cnàmh m (genitive singular cnàimh, plural cnàmhan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bone",
          "word": "cnàimh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cnàimh (“bone”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cnàimh",
          "cnàimh#Scottish Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɾãːv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cnàmh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cnám"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cnám",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*knāyeti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *knāyeti (“to bite”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kneh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kneh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "con·cnaí",
        "t": "chews, masticates, gnaws"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish con·cnaí (“chews, masticates, gnaws”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cnaïd"
      },
      "expansion": "cnaïd",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cnám, from Proto-Celtic *knāyeti (“to bite”), from Proto-Indo-European *kneh₂-. Compare Old Irish con·cnaí (“chews, masticates, gnaws”), verbal noun cnaïd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cnàimh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "cnàimh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cnàmh m (genitive singular cnàimh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "cnàimh"
      },
      "expansion": "cnàmh m (genitive singular cnàimh)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves",
        "Scottish Gaelic verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cnàmh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of cnàmh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cnàmh",
          "cnàmh#Scottish Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cnàmhadh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "digesting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "digesting",
          "digesting"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "act of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(act of) digesting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "digestion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "digestion",
          "digestion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "erosion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "erosion",
          "erosion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "an",
          "an#Scottish Gaelic"
        ],
        [
          "blight",
          "blight"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "an",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with definite article, an) blight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "with-definite-article"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɾãːv/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "cnàmh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "indigestion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dì-chnàmhadh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cnám"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cnám",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*knāyeti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *knāyeti (“to bite”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kneh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kneh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "con·cnaí",
        "t": "chews, masticates, gnaws"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish con·cnaí (“chews, masticates, gnaws”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cnaïd"
      },
      "expansion": "cnaïd",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cnám, from Proto-Celtic *knāyeti (“to bite”), from Proto-Indo-European *kneh₂-. Compare Old Irish con·cnaí (“chews, masticates, gnaws”), verbal noun cnaïd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chnàmh",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnàmhaidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnàmh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnàmhadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnàmhte",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cnàmh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chnàmh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "cnàmh, cnàmhadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "past participle",
        "18": "cnàmhte",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "chnàmh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "cnàmhaidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cnàmh (past chnàmh, future cnàmhaidh, verbal noun cnàmh, cnàmhadh, past participle cnàmhte)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "cnàmhaidh",
        "past": "chnàmh",
        "pp": "cnàmhte",
        "vn": "cnàmh, cnàmhadh"
      },
      "expansion": "cnàmh (past chnàmh, future cnàmhaidh, verbal noun cnàmh, cnàmhadh, past participle cnàmhte)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "nàmh"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chew, gnaw, masticate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ],
        [
          "gnaw",
          "gnaw"
        ],
        [
          "masticate",
          "masticate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corrode (metal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corrode",
          "corrode"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "digest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "digest",
          "digest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɾãːv/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "cnàmh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.