"summarize" meaning in English

See summarize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsʌməˌɹaɪz/ Audio: en-us-summarize.ogg [US] Forms: summarizes [present, singular, third-person], summarizing [participle, present], summarized [participle, past], summarized [past]
Etymology: From summary + -ize. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|summary|ize}} summary + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} summarize (third-person singular simple present summarizes, present participle summarizing, simple past and past participle summarized)
  1. (transitive, intransitive) To prepare a summary of (something). Tags: intransitive, transitive Translations (to prepare a summary): لَخَّصَ (laḵḵaṣa) (Arabic), اِخْتَصَرَ (iḵtaṣara) (Arabic), ամփոփել (ampʻopʻel) (Armenian), yekunlaşdırmaq (Azerbaijani), laburbildu (Basque), резюмирам (rezjumiram) (Bulgarian), resumir (Catalan), 摘要 (zhāiyào) (Chinese Mandarin), 總結 (Chinese Mandarin), 总结 (zǒngjié) (Chinese Mandarin), berrskrifa (Cornish), samenvatten (Dutch), opsommen (Dutch), puren (Dutch), uitpuren (Dutch), tiivistää (Finnish), résumer (French), récapituler (French), zusammenfassen (German), סיכם (sikém) (Hebrew), achoimrigh (Irish), riassumere (Italian), 要約する (yōyaku suru) (alt: ようやくする) (Japanese), нәтижелеу (nätijeleu) (Kazakh), 요약하다 (yoyakhada) (Korean), consummo (Latin), merumuskan (Malay), whakarāpopoto (Maori), خلاصه کردن (xolâse kardan) (Persian), streszczać (Polish), reasumować [imperfective] (Polish), resumir (Portuguese), обобща́ть (obobščátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), обобщи́ть (obobščítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), подводи́ть ито́г (podvodítʹ itóg) [imperfective] (Russian), подвести́ ито́г (podvestí itóg) [perfective] (Russian), подыто́живать (podytóživatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), подыто́жить (podytóžitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), конспекти́ровать (konspektírovatʹ) (Russian), thoir geàrr-chunntas air (Scottish Gaelic), resumir (Spanish), sammanfatta (Swedish), özetlemek (Turkish), tóm lược (Vietnamese), tóm tắt (Vietnamese), tóm lại (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-summarize-en-verb-ofK5DxMd Disambiguation of 'to prepare a summary': 89 11
  2. (transitive, intransitive) To give a recapitulation of the salient facts; to recapitulate or review. Tags: intransitive, transitive Translations (to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review): ամփոփել (ampʻopʻel) (Armenian), yekunlaşdırmaq (Azerbaijani), обобщавам (obobštavam) (Bulgarian), recapitular (Catalan), 總結 (Chinese Mandarin), 总结 (zǒngjié) (Chinese Mandarin), resumi (Esperanto), tiivistää (Finnish), esittää lyhyesti (Finnish), récapituler (French), zusammenfassen (German), ανακεφαλαιώνω (anakefalaióno) (Greek), achoimrigh (Irish), riassumere (Italian), жинақтау (jinaqtau) (Kazakh), whakarāpopoto (Maori), sumować [imperfective] (Polish), zsumować [perfective] (Polish), zsumowywać [imperfective] (Polish), обобща́ть (obobščátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), обобщи́ть (obobščítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), подводи́ть ито́г (podvodítʹ itóg) [imperfective] (Russian), подвести́ ито́г (podvestí itóg) [perfective] (Russian), подыто́живать (podytóživatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), подыто́жить (podytóžitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), thoir geàrr-chunntas air (Scottish Gaelic), resumir (Spanish), recapitular (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-summarize-en-verb-cYzlmZxE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 28 72 Disambiguation of 'to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review': 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: précis, summarise [Commonwealth]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for summarize meaning in English (13.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "summary",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "summary + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From summary + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "summarizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "summarizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "summarized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "summarized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "summarize (third-person singular simple present summarizes, present participle summarizing, simple past and past participle summarized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jim was asked to summarize the document by Wednesday."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To prepare a summary of (something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-summarize-en-verb-ofK5DxMd",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "summary",
          "summary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To prepare a summary of (something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "laḵḵaṣa",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "لَخَّصَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "iḵtaṣara",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "اِخْتَصَرَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ampʻopʻel",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "ամփոփել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "yekunlaşdırmaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "laburbildu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rezjumiram",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "резюмирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "resumir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhāiyào",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "摘要"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "總結"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zǒngjié",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "总结"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "berrskrifa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "samenvatten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "opsommen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "puren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "uitpuren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "tiivistää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "résumer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "récapituler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "zusammenfassen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "sikém",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "סיכם"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "achoimrigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "riassumere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "alt": "ようやくする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yōyaku suru",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "要約する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "nätijeleu",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "нәтижелеу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yoyakhada",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "요약하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "consummo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "merumuskan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "whakarāpopoto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "xolâse kardan",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "خلاصه کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "streszczać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "reasumować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "resumir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obobščátʹ",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обобща́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obobščítʹ",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обобщи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podvodítʹ itóg",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "подводи́ть ито́г"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podvestí itóg",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подвести́ ито́г"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podytóživatʹ",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "подыто́живать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podytóžitʹ",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подыто́жить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "konspektírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "конспекти́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "thoir geàrr-chunntas air"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "resumir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "sammanfatta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "özetlemek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "tóm lược"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "tóm tắt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to prepare a summary",
          "word": "tóm lại"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "After the meeting, Jim summarized the major decisions made."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give a recapitulation of the salient facts; to recapitulate or review."
      ],
      "id": "en-summarize-en-verb-cYzlmZxE",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "recapitulation",
          "recapitulation"
        ],
        [
          "salient",
          "salient"
        ],
        [
          "fact",
          "fact"
        ],
        [
          "recapitulate",
          "recapitulate"
        ],
        [
          "review",
          "review"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To give a recapitulation of the salient facts; to recapitulate or review."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ampʻopʻel",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "ամփոփել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "yekunlaşdırmaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obobštavam",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "обобщавам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "recapitular"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "總結"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zǒngjié",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "总结"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "resumi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "tiivistää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "esittää lyhyesti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "récapituler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "zusammenfassen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anakefalaióno",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "ανακεφαλαιώνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "achoimrigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "riassumere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "jinaqtau",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "жинақтау"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "whakarāpopoto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "sumować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zsumować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zsumowywać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obobščátʹ",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обобща́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obobščítʹ",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обобщи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podvodítʹ itóg",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "подводи́ть ито́г"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podvestí itóg",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подвести́ ито́г"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podytóživatʹ",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "подыто́живать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podytóžitʹ",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подыто́жить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "thoir geàrr-chunntas air"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "resumir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
          "word": "recapitular"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌməˌɹaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-summarize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-summarize.ogg/En-us-summarize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-summarize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "précis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Commonwealth"
      ],
      "word": "summarise"
    }
  ],
  "word": "summarize"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "summary",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "summary + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From summary + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "summarizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "summarizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "summarized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "summarized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "summarize (third-person singular simple present summarizes, present participle summarizing, simple past and past participle summarized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jim was asked to summarize the document by Wednesday."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To prepare a summary of (something)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "summary",
          "summary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To prepare a summary of (something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "After the meeting, Jim summarized the major decisions made."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give a recapitulation of the salient facts; to recapitulate or review."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "recapitulation",
          "recapitulation"
        ],
        [
          "salient",
          "salient"
        ],
        [
          "fact",
          "fact"
        ],
        [
          "recapitulate",
          "recapitulate"
        ],
        [
          "review",
          "review"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To give a recapitulation of the salient facts; to recapitulate or review."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌməˌɹaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-summarize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-summarize.ogg/En-us-summarize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-summarize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "précis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Commonwealth"
      ],
      "word": "summarise"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "laḵḵaṣa",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "لَخَّصَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "iḵtaṣara",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "اِخْتَصَرَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ampʻopʻel",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "ամփոփել"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "yekunlaşdırmaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "laburbildu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rezjumiram",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "резюмирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "resumir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhāiyào",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "摘要"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "總結"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "总结"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "berrskrifa"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "samenvatten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "opsommen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "puren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "uitpuren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "tiivistää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "résumer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "récapituler"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "zusammenfassen"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sikém",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "סיכם"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "achoimrigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "riassumere"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ようやくする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yōyaku suru",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "要約する"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "nätijeleu",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "нәтижелеу"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yoyakhada",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "요약하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "consummo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "merumuskan"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "whakarāpopoto"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "whakarāpopoto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xolâse kardan",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "خلاصه کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "streszczać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "reasumować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "resumir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obobščátʹ",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обобща́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obobščítʹ",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обобщи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podvodítʹ itóg",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подводи́ть ито́г"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podvestí itóg",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подвести́ ито́г"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podytóživatʹ",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подыто́живать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podytóžitʹ",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подыто́жить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "konspektírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "конспекти́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "thoir geàrr-chunntas air"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "resumir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "sammanfatta"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "özetlemek"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "tóm lược"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "tóm tắt"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to prepare a summary",
      "word": "tóm lại"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ampʻopʻel",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "ամփոփել"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "yekunlaşdırmaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obobštavam",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "обобщавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "recapitular"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "總結"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "总结"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "resumi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "tiivistää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "esittää lyhyesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "récapituler"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "zusammenfassen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anakefalaióno",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "ανακεφαλαιώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "achoimrigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "riassumere"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "jinaqtau",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "жинақтау"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "whakarāpopoto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sumować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zsumować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zsumowywać"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obobščátʹ",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обобща́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obobščítʹ",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обобщи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podvodítʹ itóg",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подводи́ть ито́г"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podvestí itóg",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подвести́ ито́г"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podytóživatʹ",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подыто́живать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podytóžitʹ",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подыто́жить"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "thoir geàrr-chunntas air"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "resumir"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to give a recapitulation of salient facts; to recapitulate or review",
      "word": "recapitular"
    }
  ],
  "word": "summarize"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.