"calculation" meaning in English

See calculation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kælkjuˈleɪʃən/ [UK], /kælkjəˈleɪʃən/ [US], /kælkjəˈlæɪʃən/ [General-Australian] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-calculation.wav Forms: calculations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From Middle English calculation, borrowed from Latin calculatio, calculationis. Morphologically calculate + -ion Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|calculation}} Middle English calculation, {{der|en|la|calculatio|calculatio, calculationis}} Latin calculatio, calculationis, {{suffix|en|calculate|ion|nocat=1}} calculate + -ion Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} calculation (countable and uncountable, plural calculations)
  1. (mathematics, uncountable) The act or process of calculating. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Mathematics Synonyms (act or process of calculating): computation Translations (act or process of calculating): berekening (Afrikaans), συλλογισμός (sullogismós) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), حَسْب (ḥasb) [masculine] (Arabic), مُحَاسَبَة (muḥāsaba) [feminine] (Arabic), հաշիվ (hašiv) (Armenian), հաշվում (hašvum) (Armenian), հաշվարկ (hašvark) (Armenian), ܚܲܫܒܲܢܬܵܐ (ḳāšbānta) [feminine] (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܵܐ (ḳušbana) [masculine] (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), hesablama (Azerbaijani), вылічэ́нне (vyličénnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), разраху́нак (razraxúnak) [masculine] (Belarusian), разлі́к (razlík) [masculine] (Belarusian), изчисле́ние (izčislénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), càlcul [masculine] (Catalan), 計算 (Chinese Mandarin), 计算 (jìsuàn) (Chinese Mandarin), výpočet [masculine] (Czech), propočet [masculine] (Czech), kalkulace [feminine] (Czech), beregning [common-gender] (Danish), udregning [common-gender] (Danish), kalkulation [common-gender] (Danish), kalkulado (Esperanto), laskeminen (Finnish), laskenta (Finnish), lasku (Finnish), calcul [masculine] (French), cálculo [masculine] (Galician), Berechnung [feminine] (German), υπολογισμός (ypologismós) [masculine] (Greek), חִשׁוּב \ חישוב (khishuv) [masculine] (Hebrew), गणना (gaṇnā) [feminine] (Hindi), számítás (Hungarian), kalkulo (Ido), ríomh [masculine] (Irish), conto [masculine] (Italian), 計算 (keisan) (alt: けいさん) (Japanese), есептеу (esepteu) (Kazakh), есеп (esep) (Kazakh), គណនា (kĕəʼnaʼniə) (Khmer), 계산 (gyesan) (Korean), эсептөө (eseptöö) (Kyrgyz), эсепчил (esepcil) (Kyrgyz), calculātiō (Latin), пресметка (presmetka) [feminine] (Macedonian), калкулација (kalkulacija) [feminine] (Macedonian), ħsieb [masculine] (Maltese), taħsib [masculine] (Maltese), kalkolu [masculine] (Maltese), tātaitanga (Maori), calculation (Middle English), beregning [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), حساب (hisab) (Ottoman Turkish), صان (san) (Ottoman Turkish), محاسبه (mahāseba, mohāseba) [feminine] (Pashto), محاسبه (mohâsebe) (Persian), obliczenie [neuter] (Polish), obrachunek [masculine] (Polish), kalkulacja [feminine] (Polish), cálculo [masculine] (Portuguese), calculare [feminine] (Romanian), calcul [neuter] (Romanian), calculație [feminine] (Romanian), вычисле́ние (vyčislénije) [neuter] (Russian), исчисле́ние (isčislénije) [neuter] (Russian), расчёт (rasčót) [masculine] (Russian), подсчёт (podsčót) [masculine] (Russian), गणन (gaṇana) [neuter] (Sanskrit), tomhas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), výpočet [masculine] (Slovak), prepočet [masculine] (Slovak), kalkulácia [feminine] (Slovak), xisaab (Somali), cálculo (Spanish), beräkning [common-gender] (Swedish), räknande [neuter] (Swedish), taya (Tagalog), pagtaya (Tagalog), asok (Tagalog), муҳосиба (muhosiba) (Tajik), การคำนวณ (gaan-kam-nuuan) (Thai), hesaplama (Turkish), hasaplama (Turkmen), rasçýot (Turkmen), обчи́слення (občýslennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), ви́рахування (výraxuvannja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), ви́лічення (výličennja) (Ukrainian), обчи́слювання (občýsljuvannja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), обчисля́ння (občysljánnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), розраху́нок (rozraxúnok) [masculine] (Ukrainian), hisoblash (Uzbek)
    Sense id: en-calculation-en-noun-8KXigWdt Topics: mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'act or process of calculating': 74 11 1 1 13 Disambiguation of 'act or process of calculating': 74 11 1 1 13
  2. (mathematics, countable) The result of calculating. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Mathematics Synonyms (Result of calculation): sum Translations (result of calculating): հաշվարկ (hašvark) (Armenian), výpočet [masculine] (Czech), kalkule [common-gender] (Danish), kɛkrɛ (Farefare), laskelma (Finnish), lasku (Finnish), חִשׁוּב \ חישוב (khishuv) [masculine] (Hebrew), kalkulo (Ido), suim [feminine] (Irish), conto [masculine] (Italian), beregning [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), cômputo [masculine] (Portuguese), расчёт (rasčót) [masculine] (Russian), cálculo [masculine] (Spanish), cómputo [masculine] (Spanish), uträkning [common-gender] (Swedish), taya (Tagalog), sonuç (Turkish), розраху́нок (rozraxúnok) [masculine] (Ukrainian), обчи́слення (občýslennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-calculation-en-noun-jEzo~lF7 Topics: mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'Result of calculation': 5 72 12 8 3 Disambiguation of 'result of calculating': 12 81 3 2 1
  3. (countable) Reckoning, estimate. Tags: countable Synonyms (estimate): estimate, guess, reckoning, measurement Translations (reckoning, estimate): հաշվարկ (hašvark) (Armenian), разче́т (razčét) [masculine] (Bulgarian), berebning [common-gender] (Danish), kalkulo (Esperanto), laskelma (Finnish), lasku (Finnish), חִשׁוּב \ חישוב (khishuv) [masculine] (Hebrew), conto [masculine] (Italian), tātaitanga (Maori), beregning [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), حساب (hisab) (Ottoman Turkish), صان (san) (Ottoman Turkish), cálculo [masculine] (Portuguese), cômputo [masculine] (Portuguese), apuração [feminine] (Portuguese), расчёт (rasčót) [masculine] (Russian), tomhas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), cálculo [masculine] (Spanish), beräkning [common-gender] (Swedish), uträkning [common-gender] (Swedish), hesap (Turkish), tahmin (Turkish), розраху́нок (rozraxúnok) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-calculation-en-noun-aKMEx4Qp Disambiguation of 'estimate': 7 10 74 7 2 Disambiguation of 'reckoning, estimate': 3 4 89 3 1
  4. (countable) An expectation based on circumstances. Tags: countable Translations (expectation based on circumstances): հաշվարկ (hašvark) (Armenian), предположе́ние (predpoložénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), laskelma (Finnish), kalkulacja [feminine] (Polish), предположе́ние (predpoložénije) [neuter] (Russian), расчёт (rasčót) [masculine] (Russian), tomhas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), conjetura [feminine] (Spanish), hesap (Turkish), розраху́нок (rozraxúnok) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-calculation-en-noun-nlCmIbwt Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Farefare translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Somali translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 12 15 22 32 20 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 12 26 37 17 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 10 10 22 44 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 14 18 42 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 6 14 55 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 14 15 22 32 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 13 15 27 34 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations: 8 9 12 57 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 13 15 16 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 12 18 15 41 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 14 16 19 38 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 8 10 17 53 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 8 9 18 51 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Farefare translations: 6 7 15 59 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 9 12 20 46 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 10 11 18 47 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 13 13 26 35 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 12 14 17 42 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 15 16 23 33 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 7 9 18 53 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 11 14 22 40 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 8 9 19 51 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 8 9 19 51 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 8 9 19 51 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 13 15 16 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 10 15 17 40 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 8 12 30 38 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 13 15 16 42 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 13 16 19 37 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 8 9 19 51 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 12 15 16 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 17 18 41 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 12 14 16 46 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 8 9 19 51 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 10 11 17 48 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 13 15 16 43 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Somali translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 7 8 17 55 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 12 14 16 45 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 12 15 16 43 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 12 14 16 45 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 12 15 16 44 13 Disambiguation of 'expectation based on circumstances': 2 3 4 90 2
  5. (chess, uncountable) The act or process of imagining sequences of potential moves and responses without actually moving the pieces. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Chess Synonyms (act or process of imagining sequences of moves): reading
    Sense id: en-calculation-en-noun-yQbrc6lw Topics: board-games, chess, games Disambiguation of 'act or process of imagining sequences of moves': 32 2 4 3 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: evaluation, reckoning (english: old), calculation, calculus [dated], ciphering [archaic], computing, supputation [obsolete] Hyponyms: summation, subtraction, multiplication, division Derived forms: backcalculation, calculational, mental calculation, miscalculation, overcalculation, precalculation, recalculation, retrocalculation, subcalculation, undercalculation Related terms: calculable, calculate, calculator, calculus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "miscalculation"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "miscomputation"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "misreckoning"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "backcalculation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calculational"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mental calculation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "miscalculation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overcalculation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "precalculation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "recalculation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "retrocalculation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subcalculation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "undercalculation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "calculation"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English calculation",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calculatio",
        "4": "calculatio, calculationis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calculatio, calculationis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "calculate",
        "3": "ion",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calculate + -ion",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English calculation, borrowed from Latin calculatio, calculationis.\nMorphologically calculate + -ion",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calculations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "calculation (countable and uncountable, plural calculations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "summation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "subtraction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "multiplication"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "division"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calculable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calculate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calculator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calculus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of calculating."
      ],
      "id": "en-calculation-en-noun-8KXigWdt",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics, uncountable) The act or process of calculating."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "computation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "berekening"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥasb",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "حَسْب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muḥāsaba",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مُحَاسَبَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hašiv",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "հաշիվ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hašvum",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "հաշվում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hašvark",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "հաշվարկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "ḳāšbānta",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ܚܲܫܒܲܢܬܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "ḳušbana",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "hesablama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "vyličénnje",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "вылічэ́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "razraxúnak",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "разраху́нак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "razlík",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "разлі́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izčislénie",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "изчисле́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "càlcul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "計算"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jìsuàn",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "计算"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "výpočet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "propočet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kalkulace"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "beregning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "udregning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kalkulation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "kalkulado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "laskeminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "laskenta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "lasku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "calcul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cálculo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Berechnung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ypologismós",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "υπολογισμός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "sullogismós",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "συλλογισμός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "khishuv",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "חִשׁוּב \\ חישוב"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "gaṇnā",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "गणना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "számítás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "kalkulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ríomh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "conto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "alt": "けいさん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "keisan",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "計算"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "esepteu",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "есептеу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "esep",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "есеп"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kĕəʼnaʼniə",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "គណនា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gyesan",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "계산"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "eseptöö",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "эсептөө"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "esepcil",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "эсепчил"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "calculātiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "presmetka",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пресметка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kalkulacija",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "калкулација"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ħsieb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "taħsib"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kalkolu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "tātaitanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "calculation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "beregning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "hisab",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "حساب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "san",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "صان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "mahāseba, mohāseba",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "محاسبه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "mohâsebe",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "محاسبه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "obliczenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obrachunek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kalkulacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cálculo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "calculare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "calcul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "calculație"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vyčislénije",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "вычисле́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "isčislénije",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "исчисле́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rasčót",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "расчёт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podsčót",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "подсчёт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "gaṇana",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "गणन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tomhas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "výpočet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prepočet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kalkulácia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "so",
          "lang": "Somali",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "xisaab"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "cálculo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "beräkning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "räknande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "taya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "pagtaya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "asok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "muhosiba",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "муҳосиба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gaan-kam-nuuan",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "การคำนวณ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "hesaplama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "hasaplama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "rasçýot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "občýslennja",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "обчи́слення"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "výraxuvannja",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ви́рахування"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "výličennja",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "ви́лічення"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "občýsljuvannja",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "обчи́слювання"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "občysljánnja",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "обчисля́ння"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rozraxúnok",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "розраху́нок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 11 1 1 13",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "act or process of calculating",
          "word": "hisoblash"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1962, Hugh D. Young, chapter 3, in Statistical Treatment of Experimental Data, →ISBN, page 53:",
          "text": "As a check on these calculations we note that the total probability for 0, 1, 2, or 3 successes must be one since there are no other possibilities.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 January 2, Michael Riordan, “Tackling Infinity”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 2013-04-30, page 86:",
          "text": "Some of the most beautiful and thus appealing physical theories, including quantum electrodynamics and quantum gravity, have been dogged for decades by infinities that erupt when theorists try to prod their calculations into new domains. Getting rid of these nagging infinities has probably occupied far more effort than was spent in originating the theories.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The result of calculating."
      ],
      "id": "en-calculation-en-noun-jEzo~lF7",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics, countable) The result of calculating."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 72 12 8 3",
          "sense": "Result of calculation",
          "word": "sum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hašvark",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "word": "հաշվարկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "výpočet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kalkule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "gur",
          "lang": "Farefare",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "word": "kɛkrɛ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "word": "laskelma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "word": "lasku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "khishuv",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "חִשׁוּב \\ חישוב"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "word": "kalkulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "suim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "conto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "beregning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cômputo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rasčót",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "расчёт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cálculo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cómputo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "uträkning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "word": "taya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "word": "sonuç"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rozraxúnok",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "розраху́нок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 81 3 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "občýslennja",
          "sense": "result of calculating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "обчи́слення"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "By my calculation, we should be there by midnight.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Reckoning, estimate."
      ],
      "id": "en-calculation-en-noun-aKMEx4Qp",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Reckoning, estimate."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 10 74 7 2",
          "sense": "estimate",
          "word": "estimate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 10 74 7 2",
          "sense": "estimate",
          "word": "guess"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 10 74 7 2",
          "sense": "estimate",
          "word": "reckoning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 10 74 7 2",
          "sense": "estimate",
          "word": "measurement"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hašvark",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "word": "հաշվարկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "razčét",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "разче́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "berebning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "word": "kalkulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "word": "laskelma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "word": "lasku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "khishuv",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "חִשׁוּב \\ חישוב"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "conto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "word": "tātaitanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "beregning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "hisab",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "word": "حساب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "san",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "word": "صان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cálculo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cômputo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apuração"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rasčót",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "расчёт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tomhas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cálculo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "beräkning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "uträkning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "word": "hesap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "word": "tahmin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 89 3 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rozraxúnok",
          "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "розраху́нок"
        }
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 15 16 44 13",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "15 16 23 33 13",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "7 9 18 53 13",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 19 51 13",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 19 51 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "12 15 16 44 13",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "12 15 16 44 13",
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          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "8 9 19 51 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 17 48 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "13 15 16 43 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "12 15 16 44 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
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          "name": "Terms with Somali translations",
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          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
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          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "12 15 16 44 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "12 14 16 45 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expectation based on circumstances."
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      "id": "en-calculation-en-noun-nlCmIbwt",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) An expectation based on circumstances."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 4 90 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hašvark",
          "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
          "word": "հաշվարկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 4 90 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "predpoložénie",
          "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "предположе́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 4 90 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
          "word": "laskelma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 4 90 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kalkulacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 4 90 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "predpoložénije",
          "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "предположе́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 4 90 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rasčót",
          "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "расчёт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 4 90 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tomhas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 4 90 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "conjetura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 4 90 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
          "word": "hesap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 4 90 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rozraxúnok",
          "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "розраху́нок"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "en:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of imagining sequences of potential moves and responses without actually moving the pieces."
      ],
      "id": "en-calculation-en-noun-yQbrc6lw",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess, uncountable) The act or process of imagining sequences of potential moves and responses without actually moving the pieces."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "32 2 4 3 60",
          "sense": "act or process of imagining sequences of moves",
          "word": "reading"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kælkjuˈleɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kælkjəˈleɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kælkjəˈlæɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "evaluation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "old",
      "word": "reckoning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "calculation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "calculus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "ciphering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "computing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "supputation"
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}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "miscalculation"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "miscomputation"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "misreckoning"
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Farefare translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Somali translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "backcalculation"
    },
    {
      "word": "calculational"
    },
    {
      "word": "mental calculation"
    },
    {
      "word": "miscalculation"
    },
    {
      "word": "overcalculation"
    },
    {
      "word": "precalculation"
    },
    {
      "word": "recalculation"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrocalculation"
    },
    {
      "word": "subcalculation"
    },
    {
      "word": "undercalculation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "calculation"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English calculation",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calculatio",
        "4": "calculatio, calculationis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calculatio, calculationis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "calculate",
        "3": "ion",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calculate + -ion",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English calculation, borrowed from Latin calculatio, calculationis.\nMorphologically calculate + -ion",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calculations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "calculation (countable and uncountable, plural calculations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "summation"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "subtraction"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "multiplication"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "division"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "calculable"
    },
    {
      "word": "calculate"
    },
    {
      "word": "calculator"
    },
    {
      "word": "calculus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of calculating."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics, uncountable) The act or process of calculating."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1962, Hugh D. Young, chapter 3, in Statistical Treatment of Experimental Data, →ISBN, page 53:",
          "text": "As a check on these calculations we note that the total probability for 0, 1, 2, or 3 successes must be one since there are no other possibilities.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 January 2, Michael Riordan, “Tackling Infinity”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 2013-04-30, page 86:",
          "text": "Some of the most beautiful and thus appealing physical theories, including quantum electrodynamics and quantum gravity, have been dogged for decades by infinities that erupt when theorists try to prod their calculations into new domains. Getting rid of these nagging infinities has probably occupied far more effort than was spent in originating the theories.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The result of calculating."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics, countable) The result of calculating."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "By my calculation, we should be there by midnight.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Reckoning, estimate."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Reckoning, estimate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expectation based on circumstances."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) An expectation based on circumstances."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of imagining sequences of potential moves and responses without actually moving the pieces."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess, uncountable) The act or process of imagining sequences of potential moves and responses without actually moving the pieces."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kælkjuˈleɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-calculation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calculation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calculation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calculation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-calculation.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kælkjəˈleɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kælkjəˈlæɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "computation"
    },
    {
      "word": "evaluation"
    },
    {
      "english": "old",
      "word": "reckoning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Result of calculation",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "estimate",
      "word": "estimate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "estimate",
      "word": "guess"
    },
    {
      "sense": "estimate",
      "word": "reckoning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "estimate",
      "word": "measurement"
    },
    {
      "sense": "act or process of imagining sequences of moves",
      "word": "reading"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "calculation"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "calculus"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "ciphering"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "word": "computing"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:calculation",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "supputation"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "berekening"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥasb",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "حَسْب"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muḥāsaba",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مُحَاسَبَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hašiv",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "հաշիվ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hašvum",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "հաշվում"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hašvark",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "հաշվարկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "ḳāšbānta",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܲܫܒܲܢܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "ḳušbana",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "hesablama"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "vyličénnje",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "вылічэ́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "razraxúnak",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "разраху́нак"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "razlík",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "разлі́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izčislénie",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "изчисле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "càlcul"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "計算"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jìsuàn",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "计算"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "výpočet"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "propočet"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kalkulace"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "beregning"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "udregning"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kalkulation"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "kalkulado"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "laskeminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "laskenta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "lasku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "calcul"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cálculo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Berechnung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ypologismós",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "υπολογισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "sullogismós",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "συλλογισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "khishuv",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חִשׁוּב \\ חישוב"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "gaṇnā",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "गणना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "számítás"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "kalkulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ríomh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "conto"
    },
    {
      "alt": "けいさん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "keisan",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "計算"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "esepteu",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "есептеу"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "esep",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "есеп"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kĕəʼnaʼniə",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "គណនា"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gyesan",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "계산"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "eseptöö",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "эсептөө"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "esepcil",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "эсепчил"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "calculātiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "presmetka",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пресметка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kalkulacija",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "калкулација"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ħsieb"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "taħsib"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kalkolu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "tātaitanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "calculation"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "beregning"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "hisab",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "حساب"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "san",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "صان"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "mahāseba, mohāseba",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "محاسبه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "mohâsebe",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "محاسبه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obliczenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obrachunek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kalkulacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cálculo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "calculare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "calcul"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "calculație"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vyčislénije",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "вычисле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "isčislénije",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "исчисле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rasčót",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "расчёт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podsčót",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подсчёт"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "gaṇana",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "गणन"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tomhas"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "výpočet"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prepočet"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kalkulácia"
    },
    {
      "code": "so",
      "lang": "Somali",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "xisaab"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "cálculo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "beräkning"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "räknande"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "taya"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "pagtaya"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "asok"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "muhosiba",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "муҳосиба"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gaan-kam-nuuan",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "การคำนวณ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "hesaplama"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "hasaplama"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "rasçýot"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "občýslennja",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обчи́слення"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "výraxuvannja",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ви́рахування"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "výličennja",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "ви́лічення"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "občýsljuvannja",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обчи́слювання"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "občysljánnja",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обчисля́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rozraxúnok",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "розраху́нок"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "act or process of calculating",
      "word": "hisoblash"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hašvark",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "word": "հաշվարկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "výpočet"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kalkule"
    },
    {
      "code": "gur",
      "lang": "Farefare",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "word": "kɛkrɛ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "word": "laskelma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "word": "lasku"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "khishuv",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חִשׁוּב \\ חישוב"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "word": "kalkulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suim"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "conto"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "beregning"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cômputo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rasčót",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "расчёт"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cálculo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cómputo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "uträkning"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "word": "taya"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "word": "sonuç"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rozraxúnok",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "розраху́нок"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "občýslennja",
      "sense": "result of calculating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обчи́слення"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hašvark",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "word": "հաշվարկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razčét",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "разче́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "berebning"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "word": "kalkulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "word": "laskelma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "word": "lasku"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "khishuv",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חִשׁוּב \\ חישוב"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "conto"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "word": "tātaitanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "beregning"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "hisab",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "word": "حساب"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "san",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "word": "صان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cálculo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cômputo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apuração"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rasčót",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "расчёт"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tomhas"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cálculo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "beräkning"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "uträkning"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "word": "hesap"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "word": "tahmin"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rozraxúnok",
      "sense": "reckoning, estimate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "розраху́нок"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hašvark",
      "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
      "word": "հաշվարկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predpoložénie",
      "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предположе́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
      "word": "laskelma"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kalkulacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predpoložénije",
      "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предположе́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rasčót",
      "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "расчёт"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tomhas"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conjetura"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
      "word": "hesap"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rozraxúnok",
      "sense": "expectation based on circumstances",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "розраху́нок"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calculation"
}

Download raw JSONL data for calculation meaning in English (25.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.