See speak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "be silent"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sign"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bespeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forespeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forthspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "overspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "public speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speakable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speakeasy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speakworthy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "re-speak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unspeakable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "upspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "withspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak for"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak to"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "actions speak louder than words"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "as she is spoke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on speaking terms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "so to speak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak as one finds"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak for oneself"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak highly of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak ill of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak in circles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak in tongues"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak of the devil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak one's mind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak softly and carry a big stick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak someone's language"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak volumes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak with one voice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spoken for"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "as we speak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "broadly speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bullspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "can I speak to the manager haircut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "climate-speak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "does anyone here speak English"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dollar-speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "do you speak English"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "even as we speak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "evil-speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "facts speak louder than words"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "free-speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "generally speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "give someone a speaking to"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "home-speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "how many languages do you speak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "I don't speak English"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in a manner of speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in a way of speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "I want to speak to the manager haircut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "like speaking to a brick wall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "like speaking to a wall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "native-speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "not to speak of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oul-spoken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plain-speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plain-spoken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "please speak more slowly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roughly speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "short-spoken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smooth-spoken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak by the card"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak down to"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak highly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak in dollars"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speaking in tongues"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speaking of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speaking terms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speaking trumpet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speaking tube"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speaking voice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speaking with tongues"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak in terms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak like a book"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak now or forever hold your peace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak of the devil and he appears"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak of the devil and he shall appear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak one's conscience"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak out of turn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak too soon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak truth to power"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speak with a forked tongue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spoken pause"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spoken word"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strictly speaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "to speak of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "well-spoken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "what languages do you speak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "speken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English speken (“to speak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "specan",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Old English specan (“to speak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sprekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprekaną",
"t": "to speak, make a sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spreg-",
"t": "to make a sound, utter, speak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spekan",
"4": "",
"5": "to negotiate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂g-",
"4": "*bʰégʾ-e-",
"t": "to distribute"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sprekke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sprekke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "spreken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Low German spreken (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spreken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spreken (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sprechen",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "German sprechen (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shpreh",
"t": "to utter, voice, express"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\"to speak\" < \"to crackle, prattle\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\nCognates\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speaks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "speaking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spoke",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spake",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "glossary",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "speak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "speaks",
"2": "speaking",
"3": "spoke",
"4": "spoken",
"past2": "spake",
"past2_qual": "archaic",
"past_ptc2": "spoke",
"past_ptc2_qual": "colloquial, nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "communicate"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "blather"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "bloviate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "blurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "declare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "drawl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "drone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "expound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "gab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "gabble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "gasp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "mention"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "orate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "parp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "pontificate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "prattle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "rabbit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "ramble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "rant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "rave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "roll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "schmooze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "speech"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "speechify"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "sputter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "stammer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "thunder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "witter"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speech"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "utter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:",
"text": "And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "I was so surprised I couldn't speak.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "You're speaking too fast.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-verb-O~ItMBdw",
"links": [
[
"communicate",
"communicate"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"out loud",
"out loud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "azapra",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "азаԥра"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "praat"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "ye",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "イェ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "kasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "flas"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḥaddaṯa",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "تَحَدَّثَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "takallama",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "تَكَلَّمَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "arq",
"lang": "Algerian Arabic",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "حكى"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "arq",
"lang": "Algerian Arabic",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "هدر"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kallim",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "كلم"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hdar",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "هدر"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tkallem",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "تكلم"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dwa",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "دوى"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaka",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "حكى"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaka",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "حكى"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fablar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xosel",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "խոսել"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "xōsim",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "խօսիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "grescu"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "zburãscu"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"alt": "*boll",
"code": "inc-ash",
"lang": "Ashokan Prakrit",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kotha küa",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "কথা কোৱা"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "küa",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "কোৱা"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bül",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "বোল"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "hāmzim",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ܗܲܡܙܸܡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mālil",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ܡܲܠܸܠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mṣaweṯ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "kʼalˢaze",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "кӏалъазе"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "danışmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "höyləşew",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "һөйләшеү"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "berba egin"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "havarýcʹ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гавары́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "skazácʹ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сказа́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razmaŭljácʹ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "размаўля́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razmóvicʹ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "размо́віць"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bola",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "বলা"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "bh",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "bōlal",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "बोलल"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "bi",
"lang": "Bislama",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "toktok"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "bor",
"lang": "Borôro",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "mago"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "komz"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "govórja",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гово́ря"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "prau:",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ပြော"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mrwak",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "မြွက်"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tzm",
"lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sawl"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tzm",
"lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ssiwel"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "qʼamel da",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "къамел да"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "nigawea",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ᏂᎦᏪᎠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "anompoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gong²",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "fə",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "фә"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "šə",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "шә"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "gōng",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "kóng",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "kóng",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎng",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuōhuà",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "說話 /说话"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎnghuà",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講話 /讲话"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuō",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "說 /说"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "gǒ̤ng",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
],
"word": "kewsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
],
"word": "kowsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
],
"word": "kows"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlà"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "söyleşmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "laf etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "aytmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mluvit"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hovořit"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "faular"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tale"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "spreken"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ḏd",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "D:d"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "paroli"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "rääkima"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "gjöndəj",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "гӫндэй"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "gunmi",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "гунми"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "vosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "puhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parler"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parler"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parler"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "paroler"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fevelâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "laṗaraḳi",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ლაპარაკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sprechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "reden"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "rede"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "qiþan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "rōdjan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "miló",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "μιλώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "léo",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "λέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "laléō",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "λαλέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ñe'ẽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "pale"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dibér",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "דיבר \\ דִּבֵּר"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "minikagi"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bolnā",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "बोलना"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "beszél"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "berbicara"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "berpidato"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "läätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "labhair"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "favalà"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ruo",
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ganęi"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ruo",
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "kuvintå"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlare"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "its",
"lang": "Itsekiri",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fọ̀"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"alt": "はなす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanasu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "話す"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"alt": "かたる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kataru",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "語る"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"alt": "いう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "iu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "言う"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shaberu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "しゃべる"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "omong-omong"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "itk",
"lang": "Judeo-Italian",
"roman": "dabberare",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "דברר"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fala"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "papia"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ಎನ್"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "enu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ಎನು"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "mātāḍu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ಮಾತಾಡು"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "mātanāḍu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ಮಾತನಾಡು"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "aitu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "айту"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "söileu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сөйлеу"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "söilesu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сөйлесу"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "niyiəy",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "និយាយ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "klaaw",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ក្លាវ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kok",
"lang": "Konkani",
"roman": "ulauce",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "उलौचे"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "malhada",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "말하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "malsseumhada",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "말씀하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "iyagihada",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "이야기하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "söylemek",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сёйлемек"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "laqır etmek",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "лакъыр этмек"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "axaftin"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "süylöö",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сүйлөө"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "avlar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "favlar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wao",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ເວົ້າ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phūt",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ພູດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kāo",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ກ່າວ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khuy",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ຄຸຍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "runuot"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "loquor"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "dīcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fābulor"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "for"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "effor"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "runāt"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "isinapams"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "kalbėti"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "˙ʼuu²",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ᦀᦴᧉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ṗaak",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ᦔᦱᧅ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "schwätzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zboruva",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зборува"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "govori",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говори"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"lang": "Maharastri Prakrit",
"roman": "bŏllaï",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "bercakap"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saṁsārikkuka",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "സംസാരിക്കുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tkellem"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "gisurembi",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "bolṇe",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "बोलणे"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fit",
"lang": "Meänkieli",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "praatata"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "speken"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "worden"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "ragadi",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "რაგადი"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "ragaǯi",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "რაგაჯი"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "jarix",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ярих"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xelex",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хэлэх"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "yariqu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "kelekü",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "zgh",
"lang": "Moroccan Amazigh",
"roman": "sawl",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ⵙⴰⵡⵍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "zgh",
"lang": "Moroccan Amazigh",
"roman": "ssiwl",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tlatoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "yáshtiʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlà"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bolnu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "बोल्नु"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "nay",
"lang": "Ngarrindjeri",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "kungun"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "pâler"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "parlaïr"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "spreege"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
],
"word": "snaake"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "spreeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "cst",
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "nonwente"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"roman": "u",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ᩋᩪ᩶"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "snakke"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "preke"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tale"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "snakka"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ngh",
"lang": "Nǀuu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ǂxoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "giigido"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "govoriti",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говорити"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "govoriti",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "govoriti",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говорити"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sprecan"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "specan"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "roa-opt",
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "pro",
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sprekan"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "ʒuryn",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "дзурын"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "bešedovac",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бешедовац"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "hutoric",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гуториц"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xabǝ́re kawǝ́l",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "خبرې کول"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "schwetze"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "gap zadan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "گَپ زَدَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "sohbat kardan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "صُحْبَت کَرْدَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "harf zadan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "حَرْف زَدَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "soxan goftan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "سُخَن گُفْتَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "sohbat kardan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "صُحْبَت کَرْدَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlé"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ppl",
"lang": "Pipil",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "taketza"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ppl",
"lang": "Pipil",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "taquetza"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "pjt",
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "wangkanyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozmawiać"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "bolṇā",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ਬੋਲਣਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "rimay"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlay"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "rimai"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "a vorbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "a discuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "pledar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tschantschar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "govorítʹ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говори́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razgovárivatʹ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разгова́ривать"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "hållat"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "hállat"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "hoallat"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "hupmat"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "håaledh"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "håalodh"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "nåalodh"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tautala"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bhāṣate",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "भाषते"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bhaṇati",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "भणति"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bravīti",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ब्रवीति"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bhánati",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
],
"word": "भनति"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"roman": "roṛ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ᱨᱳᱲ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fabedda"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "faeddare"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fueddai"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "bruidhinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гово̀рити"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "govòriti"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sn",
"lang": "Shona",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "kutaura"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parrari"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlari"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "kathā karanawā",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "කථා කරනවා"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hovoriť"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozprávať"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "govoriti"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powědaś"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powěźeś"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rěčeć"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porěčeć"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "bua"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sou",
"lang": "Southern Thai",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "แหลง"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "hablar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "disused: fablar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fabular"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "osp",
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fablar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "bro"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ongea"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "prata"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "snacka"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "xotá xoua",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "magsalita"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ty",
"lang": "Tahitian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parau"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gap zadan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "гап задан"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "harf zadan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ҳарф задан"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "suxbat kardan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сухбат кардан"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "pēcu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "பேசு"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "söylärgä",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сөйләргә"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "äytergä",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "әйтергә"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "söyläşergä",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сөйләшергә"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "māṭlāḍu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "మాట్లాడు"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ko'alia"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pûut",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "พูด"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glàao",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "กล่าว"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "skad cha bshad",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "སྐད་ཆ་བཤད"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "we-"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tpn",
"lang": "Tupinambá",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "nhe'eng"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "konuşmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "gürlemek"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "geplemek"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sözlemek"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "çugaalaar",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "чугаалаар"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "veraśkyny",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "вераськыны"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "dbr",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "𐎄𐎁𐎗"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hovorýty",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говори́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skazáty",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сказа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozmovljáty",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розмовля́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bolnā",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "بولْنا"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "sözlimek",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "سۆزلىمەك"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "ëytmaq",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ئېيتماق"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "gaplashmoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "vep",
"lang": "Veps",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "pagišta"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "nói"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "spikön"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "pajatta"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "cåzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "divizer"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "djåzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "pårler"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "siarad"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "llefaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sprekke"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "hais lus"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "wax"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "sañar",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "саҥар"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "redn",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "רעדן"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sọ̀rọ̀"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tʼaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "gangj"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 0 5 1 5 5 0 8 1 1 4 1",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "-khuluma"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It's been ages since we've spoken.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have a conversation."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-verb-hhPg-nRi",
"links": [
[
"conversation",
"conversation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reciprocal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "sawed",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "ܣܵܘܹܕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "höyləşew",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "һөйләшеү"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razgovárjam",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разгова́рям"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "puhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "keskustella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "jutella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "conversar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "conversare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fit",
"lang": "Meänkieli",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "praatata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "konversere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "snakke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "prate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razgovárivatʹ",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разгова́ривать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "hablar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "charlar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "platicar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "conversar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "konversera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "snacka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "tala samman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "samtala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 99 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "tsikbal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 1 16 5 4 1 11 4 8 8 1 5 8 3 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 19 6 2 1 11 4 9 9 1 3 8 1 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 18 6 2 1 12 4 9 9 1 3 8 2 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 13 4 3 1 12 2 10 10 1 3 12 4 9 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "en:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He spoke of it in his diary.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Speak to me only with your eyes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Actions speak louder than words.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:",
"text": "Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:",
"text": "The deed will speak the truth\nIn language strict and pure.\nI stop the lying mouth:\nRage warps my clearest cry\nTo witless agony.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-verb-CEzDSSem",
"links": [
[
"communicate",
"communicate"
],
[
"converse",
"converse"
],
[
"orally",
"orally"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"facial",
"facial"
],
[
"expressions",
"expressions"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 1 67 1 5 5 0 8 3 1 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "puhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 67 1 5 5 0 8 3 1 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "kertoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 67 1 5 5 0 8 3 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "kommunizieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 67 1 5 5 0 8 3 1 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "comunicare"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 67 1 5 5 0 8 3 1 2 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "kommunisere"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 67 1 5 5 0 8 3 1 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "comunica"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 67 1 5 5 0 8 3 1 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obščátʹsja",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обща́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 67 1 5 5 0 8 3 1 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "kommunicera"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 67 1 5 5 0 8 3 1 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"note": "in written form",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "yazışma"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 67 1 5 5 0 8 3 1 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"note": "in any form",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "iletişim kurmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 67 1 5 5 0 8 3 1 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"english": "by any medium",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "haberleşmek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-verb-qEIxc4mk",
"links": [
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 84 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izkázvam se",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изка́звам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 84 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proiznásjam reč",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "произна́сям реч"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 84 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "puhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 84 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "pitää puhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 84 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "tale"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 84 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "gaagiigido"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 84 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 1 84 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "hålla tal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 1 13 4 3 1 12 2 10 10 1 3 12 4 9 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "en:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He speaks Mandarin fluently.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be able to communicate in a language."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-verb-8T4TomKn",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language."
],
"tags": [
"stative",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 1 13 4 3 1 12 2 10 10 1 3 12 4 9 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "en:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:",
"text": "Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be able to communicate in a language.",
"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-verb-2Y1nGs5T",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.",
"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"stative",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:",
"text": "And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-verb-7DyYo91U",
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To utter."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 7 0 0 93 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kázvam",
"sense": "to utter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ка́звам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 7 0 0 93 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "to utter",
"word": "anompoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 7 0 0 93 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter",
"word": "sanoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 7 0 0 93 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to utter",
"word": "si"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 7 0 0 93 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "govorítʹ",
"sense": "to utter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говори́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 7 0 0 93 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skazátʹ",
"sense": "to utter",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сказа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 7 0 0 93 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to utter",
"word": "mediar palabra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 7 0 0 93 0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to utter",
"word": "decir"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:",
"text": "Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:",
"text": "There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-verb-KPoZzI34",
"links": [
[
"communicate",
"communicate"
],
[
"bespeak",
"bespeak"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 0 10 2 9 9 0 50 3 3 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎobštávam",
"sense": "to communicate a fact or feeling",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "съобща́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 0 10 2 9 9 0 50 3 3 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to communicate a fact or feeling",
"word": "viestiä"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 0 10 2 9 9 0 50 3 3 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to communicate a fact or feeling",
"word": "ilmaista"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 0 10 2 9 9 0 50 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soobščátʹ",
"sense": "to communicate a fact or feeling",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сообща́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 0 10 2 9 9 0 50 3 3 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to communicate a fact or feeling",
"word": "hablar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 1 13 4 3 1 12 2 10 10 1 3 12 4 9 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "en:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sorry, I don't speak idiot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To understand (as though it were a language)."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-verb-kSCzrKJG",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language)."
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"informal",
"sometimes",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:",
"text": "Make all our trumpets speak.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce a sound; to sound."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-verb-4jnBiTa-",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:",
"text": "Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-verb-bZHz-ux4"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:",
"text": "[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:",
"text": "Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:",
"text": "To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)",
"text": "Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To address; to accost; to speak to."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-verb-eDPYdSY9",
"links": [
[
"address",
"address"
],
[
"accost",
"accost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spiːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "spēk",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/spik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-speak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to speak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "articulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "talk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verbalize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "babble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "blab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "chat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "chatter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "converse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "discuss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "jabber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "open one's mouth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "quethe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "say"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "speak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "yak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "yap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "yammer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "speake"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "takallama",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "تَكَلَّمَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaka",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "حكى"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "hāmzim",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "ܗܲܡܙܸܡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mālil",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "ܡܲܠܸܠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "höyləşew",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "һөйләшеү"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "höyləşə belew",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "һөйләшә белеү"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "govórja",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гово́ря"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "parlar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "hiwoni",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "ᎯᏬᏂ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "anompoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sik¹ gong²",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "識講 /识讲"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huìjiǎng",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "會講 /会讲"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "mluvit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "umět"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "snakke"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "taler"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "spreken"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "paroli"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "rääkima"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "osata"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "puhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "parler"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "sprechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dibér",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "דיבר \\ דִּבֵּר"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bolnā",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "बोलना"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "parlare"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"alt": "はなす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanasu",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "話す"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "niyiəy",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "និយាយ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "loquor"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "runāt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "kalbėti"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "ulagua"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "pâler"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "snakke"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"note": "added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "-mo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "mówić"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "rimay"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "vorbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "govorítʹ",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говори́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razgovárivatʹ",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разгова́ривать"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "hablar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "fablar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "dominar (proficiently)"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "es",
"english": "poorly",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "chapurrear"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "es",
"english": "poorly",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "chapurrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "defenderse (mediocrely)"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "kunna"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "biết nói"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "djåzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "cåzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "divizer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "redn",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "רעדן"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 2 0 40 40 0 2 6 0 10 0",
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "tʼan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"speak"
],
"word": "speak"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "artspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cyberspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "diplospeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "doublespeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Frogspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lawyerspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leetspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "medspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Newspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "newspeak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "speak-box"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "therapy-speak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Twitch-speak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uwu speak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "weather speak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "speken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English speken (“to speak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "specan",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Old English specan (“to speak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sprekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprekaną",
"t": "to speak, make a sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spreg-",
"t": "to make a sound, utter, speak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spekan",
"4": "",
"5": "to negotiate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂g-",
"4": "*bʰégʾ-e-",
"t": "to distribute"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sprekke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sprekke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "spreken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Low German spreken (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spreken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spreken (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sprechen",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "German sprechen (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shpreh",
"t": "to utter, voice, express"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\"to speak\" < \"to crackle, prattle\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\nCognates\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speaks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "speak (countable and uncountable, plural speaks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 1 16 5 4 1 11 4 8 8 1 5 8 3 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 19 6 2 1 11 4 9 9 1 3 8 1 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 18 6 2 1 12 4 9 9 1 3 8 2 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 13 4 3 1 12 2 10 10 1 3 12 4 9 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "en:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "corporate speak; IT speak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language, jargon, or terminology used uniquely in a particular environment or group."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-noun-IKIk2Q1Q",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"jargon",
"jargon"
],
[
"terminology",
"terminology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) language, jargon, or terminology used uniquely in a particular environment or group."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"word": "puhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jargon"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xerga"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gergo"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jargão"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gíria"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jerga"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jargong"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 0 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fackspråk"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Speech, conversation."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-noun-GUUXRyfX",
"links": [
[
"Speech",
"speech"
],
[
"conversation",
"conversation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Speech, conversation."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "reč",
"sense": "speech, conversation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "реч"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razgovor",
"sense": "speech, conversation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разговор"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "speech, conversation",
"word": "puhe"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "speaker point"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 0 29 8 2 0 17 2 5 5 0 4 5 3 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 31 11 1 1 16 2 5 5 1 3 4 2 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 26 7 1 1 14 1 8 8 1 3 7 1 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 15 3 2 13 3 5 5 2 3 4 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 34 12 1 1 14 2 4 4 1 3 4 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 30 8 2 2 15 2 5 8 2 3 4 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 37 10 1 1 19 1 3 6 1 2 3 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ainu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Akan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 32 9 1 1 17 2 5 5 1 2 5 1 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 34 11 1 1 16 1 5 5 1 2 5 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 16 5 4 1 11 4 8 8 1 5 8 3 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 20 10 3 1 16 3 6 6 1 4 6 3 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aragonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 7 3 2 15 3 6 6 2 4 7 4 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 34 9 1 1 17 1 5 5 1 2 5 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 31 8 2 1 17 2 5 5 1 3 5 3 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 4 2 13 3 6 6 2 5 6 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 24 8 3 1 15 3 6 6 1 4 6 3 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 4 2 13 3 6 6 2 5 6 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 18 7 3 1 13 3 8 8 1 3 8 3 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 35 11 2 1 13 2 5 5 1 3 4 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bislama translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 21 9 3 3 12 4 6 6 3 5 5 3 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Borôro translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 9 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 19 7 3 1 14 3 6 6 1 5 7 4 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 30 9 1 1 17 1 5 5 1 3 6 2 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chechen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 15 3 6 6 2 4 7 4 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 8 2 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Corsican translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 18 6 2 1 12 3 8 8 1 3 9 3 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 20 7 3 2 13 4 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 27 8 3 1 14 3 5 5 1 4 6 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 26 14 2 1 14 2 5 5 1 3 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 8 2 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 20 9 3 3 12 3 6 6 3 5 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 39 10 1 1 13 1 4 4 1 2 4 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 20 9 4 1 15 3 6 6 1 4 6 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 4 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 23 8 2 2 13 3 6 6 2 3 6 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Even translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 8 2 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Evenki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Fijian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 9 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 20 9 3 3 12 3 6 6 3 5 5 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 20 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 19 7 4 2 15 3 6 6 2 4 7 4 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 9 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 5 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 25 7 3 1 15 3 5 5 1 5 6 4 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 3 18 8 3 3 12 3 5 5 3 7 6 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 29 9 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 3 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Guaraní translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 18 6 3 1 12 2 8 8 1 4 10 3 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hakka translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 19 7 3 2 15 3 6 6 2 4 7 4 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 27 9 2 1 15 2 5 5 1 3 7 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Higaonon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 20 8 3 2 14 4 6 6 2 4 8 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 4 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 18 7 3 1 13 3 6 6 1 7 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 25 9 2 2 14 2 6 6 2 4 6 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 25 9 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 26 9 2 2 15 3 6 6 2 3 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 7 3 2 13 4 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Istriot translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Istro-Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Itsekiri translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 11 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 29 9 2 1 15 2 5 5 1 3 5 1 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 29 9 2 1 15 2 5 5 1 3 5 1 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 15 3 6 6 2 4 7 4 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 7 3 2 15 3 6 6 2 4 7 4 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 8 2 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Konkani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 8 2 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kumyk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 8 2 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 24 8 2 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 22 8 3 1 15 3 6 6 1 4 6 3 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latgalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Laz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 28 9 2 1 15 3 5 5 1 3 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 41 11 1 1 14 1 4 4 1 2 4 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lule Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lü translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 4 2 13 3 6 6 2 5 6 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 19 9 4 2 12 4 6 6 2 5 6 3 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 27 9 2 1 16 3 5 5 1 3 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Meänkieli translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 21 9 3 3 12 4 5 5 3 5 5 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 20 9 3 3 12 3 6 6 3 5 5 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mirandese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 25 8 3 1 15 3 5 5 1 4 7 3 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 4 2 13 3 6 6 2 5 6 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 32 9 1 1 18 1 5 5 1 2 5 2 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 8 2 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 8 2 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 25 8 3 1 15 3 5 5 1 4 6 6 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 23 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 5 6 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 17 5 4 1 11 5 8 8 1 4 9 4 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with North Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 46 9 1 0 13 2 4 4 0 2 4 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 33 9 1 1 17 2 5 5 1 2 5 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 47 10 1 1 11 2 4 4 1 2 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Min translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 32 9 1 1 16 2 5 5 1 3 7 2 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Ohlone translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 7 3 2 13 5 6 6 2 4 6 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 41 9 1 1 14 2 4 4 1 2 4 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 19 7 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 7 3 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 33 9 1 1 17 1 5 5 1 3 5 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 30 9 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 3 5 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nǀuu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 2 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 21 7 3 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 6 4 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 45 10 1 1 13 1 4 4 1 2 4 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 19 6 2 1 11 4 9 9 1 3 8 1 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 18 9 2 1 15 5 6 6 1 4 9 3 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 22 9 3 3 12 3 6 6 3 4 5 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 38 9 2 0 14 2 4 4 0 4 5 2 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 34 9 1 1 17 1 5 5 1 2 5 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 4 2 12 4 5 5 2 5 6 3 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 46 10 1 1 11 1 4 4 1 2 4 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 4 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 18 6 2 1 12 4 9 9 1 3 8 2 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 2 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pipil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 18 10 4 2 12 4 6 6 2 5 6 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 23 7 3 1 13 3 6 6 1 6 6 3 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Prakrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 8 2 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 2 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Samoan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 21 8 3 2 14 4 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 21 8 3 2 14 4 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Santali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 7 3 2 13 5 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 8 2 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shona translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 15 3 6 6 2 4 7 4 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 25 9 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sotho translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 48 9 1 0 12 1 4 4 0 2 4 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 18 5 3 1 12 4 9 9 1 3 9 2 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 7 3 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 7 4 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 25 9 3 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 47 10 1 1 12 1 4 4 1 2 4 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 8 2 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 9 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 2 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sylheti translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tahitian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 15 3 6 6 2 4 7 4 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 15 3 6 6 2 4 7 4 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tetum translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 8 3 2 15 3 6 6 2 4 7 4 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 18 7 3 1 12 3 8 8 1 4 9 2 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 45 8 1 0 13 1 4 4 0 2 6 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tupinambá translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Udmurt translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 20 7 4 2 15 3 6 6 2 4 6 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 4 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 27 9 2 1 15 2 5 5 1 3 7 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 49 8 1 1 10 1 4 4 1 2 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Veps translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 21 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 2 2 14 3 6 6 2 4 6 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Votic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 4 2 13 3 6 6 2 5 6 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 20 9 3 3 12 3 6 6 3 5 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 18 5 3 1 11 4 9 9 1 3 8 2 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 39 10 1 1 14 2 5 5 1 2 4 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with White Hmong translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wolof translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 23 9 2 2 13 2 6 6 2 4 5 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Wu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 7 7 2 4 6 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 22 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 54 8 1 0 11 1 3 3 0 2 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 23 8 3 2 13 3 6 6 2 4 7 3 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 23 8 3 1 14 3 6 6 1 4 6 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 13 4 3 1 12 2 10 10 1 3 12 4 9 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "en:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We will deduct speaks for hesitation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for speaker point."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-noun-t5lJ0CMJ",
"links": [
[
"speaker point",
"speaker point#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, informal) Short for speaker point."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spiːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "spēk",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/spik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-speak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to speak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "speake"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"speak"
],
"word": "speak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "speken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English speken (“to speak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "specan",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Old English specan (“to speak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sprekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprekaną",
"t": "to speak, make a sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spreg-",
"t": "to make a sound, utter, speak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spekan",
"4": "",
"5": "to negotiate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂g-",
"4": "*bʰégʾ-e-",
"t": "to distribute"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sprekke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sprekke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "spreken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Low German spreken (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spreken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spreken (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sprechen",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "German sprechen (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shpreh",
"t": "to utter, voice, express"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\"to speak\" < \"to crackle, prattle\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\nCognates\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speaks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speak (plural speaks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a low class bar, a speakeasy."
],
"id": "en-speak-en-noun-3tF9yCKD",
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"speakeasy",
"speakeasy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) a low class bar, a speakeasy."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spiːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "spēk",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/spik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-speak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to speak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "speake"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"speak"
],
"word": "speak"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "be silent"
}
],
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English class 4 strong verbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English reciprocal verbs",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations into Shan",
"Requests for translations into Svan",
"Rhymes:English/iːk",
"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ainu translations",
"Terms with Akan translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"Terms with Bislama translations",
"Terms with Borôro translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Even translations",
"Terms with Evenki translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Fijian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Higaonon translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Istriot translations",
"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Itsekiri translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Konkani translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Lule Sami translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Lü translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Meänkieli translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Mirandese translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with North Frisian translations",
"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Northern Min translations",
"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Northern Thai translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Nǀuu translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old French translations",
"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Old Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"Terms with Old Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Pipil translations",
"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Prakrit translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samoan translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Santali translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shona translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Sotho translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Southern Sami translations",
"Terms with Southern Thai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Sylheti translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tahitian translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Tupinambá translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Tuvan translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Veps translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Votic translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with White Hmong translations",
"Terms with Wolof translations",
"Terms with Wu translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Talking"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "sign"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bespeak"
},
{
"word": "forespeak"
},
{
"word": "forspeak"
},
{
"word": "forthspeak"
},
{
"word": "misspeak"
},
{
"word": "outspeak"
},
{
"word": "overspeak"
},
{
"word": "public speaking"
},
{
"word": "speakable"
},
{
"word": "speaker"
},
{
"word": "speakeasy"
},
{
"word": "speakworthy"
},
{
"word": "re-speak"
},
{
"word": "unspeak"
},
{
"word": "unspeakable"
},
{
"word": "upspeak"
},
{
"word": "withspeak"
},
{
"word": "speak down"
},
{
"word": "speak for"
},
{
"word": "speak out"
},
{
"word": "speak to"
},
{
"word": "speak up"
},
{
"word": "actions speak louder than words"
},
{
"word": "as she is spoke"
},
{
"word": "on speaking terms"
},
{
"word": "so to speak"
},
{
"word": "speak as one finds"
},
{
"word": "speak for oneself"
},
{
"word": "speak highly of"
},
{
"word": "speak ill of"
},
{
"word": "speak in circles"
},
{
"word": "speak in tongues"
},
{
"word": "speak of the devil"
},
{
"word": "speak one's mind"
},
{
"word": "speak softly and carry a big stick"
},
{
"word": "speak someone's language"
},
{
"word": "speak volumes"
},
{
"word": "speak with one voice"
},
{
"word": "spoken for"
},
{
"word": "as we speak"
},
{
"word": "broadly speaking"
},
{
"word": "bullspeak"
},
{
"word": "can I speak to the manager haircut"
},
{
"word": "climate-speak"
},
{
"word": "does anyone here speak English"
},
{
"word": "dollar-speaking"
},
{
"word": "do you speak English"
},
{
"word": "even as we speak"
},
{
"word": "evil-speaking"
},
{
"word": "facts speak louder than words"
},
{
"word": "free-speaking"
},
{
"word": "generally speaking"
},
{
"word": "give someone a speaking to"
},
{
"word": "home-speaking"
},
{
"word": "how many languages do you speak"
},
{
"word": "I don't speak English"
},
{
"word": "in a manner of speaking"
},
{
"word": "in a way of speaking"
},
{
"word": "I want to speak to the manager haircut"
},
{
"word": "like speaking to a brick wall"
},
{
"word": "like speaking to a wall"
},
{
"word": "native-speaking"
},
{
"word": "not to speak of"
},
{
"word": "oul-spoken"
},
{
"word": "plain-speaking"
},
{
"word": "plain-spoken"
},
{
"word": "please speak more slowly"
},
{
"word": "roughly speaking"
},
{
"word": "short-spoken"
},
{
"word": "smooth-spoken"
},
{
"word": "speak by the card"
},
{
"word": "speak down to"
},
{
"word": "speak highly"
},
{
"word": "speak in dollars"
},
{
"word": "speaking in tongues"
},
{
"word": "speaking of"
},
{
"word": "speaking terms"
},
{
"word": "speaking trumpet"
},
{
"word": "speaking tube"
},
{
"word": "speaking voice"
},
{
"word": "speaking with tongues"
},
{
"word": "speak in terms"
},
{
"word": "speak like a book"
},
{
"word": "speak now or forever hold your peace"
},
{
"word": "speak of"
},
{
"word": "speak of the devil and he appears"
},
{
"word": "speak of the devil and he shall appear"
},
{
"word": "speak one's conscience"
},
{
"word": "speak out of turn"
},
{
"word": "speak too soon"
},
{
"word": "speak truth to power"
},
{
"word": "speak with a forked tongue"
},
{
"word": "spoken pause"
},
{
"word": "spoken word"
},
{
"word": "strictly speaking"
},
{
"word": "to speak of"
},
{
"word": "well-spoken"
},
{
"word": "what languages do you speak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "speken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English speken (“to speak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "specan",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Old English specan (“to speak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sprekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprekaną",
"t": "to speak, make a sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spreg-",
"t": "to make a sound, utter, speak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spekan",
"4": "",
"5": "to negotiate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂g-",
"4": "*bʰégʾ-e-",
"t": "to distribute"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sprekke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sprekke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "spreken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Low German spreken (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spreken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spreken (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sprechen",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "German sprechen (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shpreh",
"t": "to utter, voice, express"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\"to speak\" < \"to crackle, prattle\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\nCognates\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speaks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "speaking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spoke",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spake",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "glossary",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "speak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "speaks",
"2": "speaking",
"3": "spoke",
"4": "spoken",
"past2": "spake",
"past2_qual": "archaic",
"past_ptc2": "spoke",
"past_ptc2_qual": "colloquial, nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "communicate"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "blather"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "bloviate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "blurt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "declare"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "drawl"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "drone"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "expound"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "gab"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "gabble"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "gasp"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "mention"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "orate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "parp"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "pontificate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "prattle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "rabbit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "ramble"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "rant"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "rave"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "roll"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "schmooze"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "speech"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "speechify"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "sputter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "stammer"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "thunder"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "witter"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "speech"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "utter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:",
"text": "And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "I was so surprised I couldn't speak.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "You're speaking too fast.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud."
],
"links": [
[
"communicate",
"communicate"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"out loud",
"out loud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English reciprocal verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It's been ages since we've spoken.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have a conversation."
],
"links": [
[
"conversation",
"conversation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He spoke of it in his diary.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Speak to me only with your eyes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Actions speak louder than words.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:",
"text": "Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:",
"text": "The deed will speak the truth\nIn language strict and pure.\nI stop the lying mouth:\nRage warps my clearest cry\nTo witless agony.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions."
],
"links": [
[
"communicate",
"communicate"
],
[
"converse",
"converse"
],
[
"orally",
"orally"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"facial",
"facial"
],
[
"expressions",
"expressions"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech."
],
"links": [
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English stative verbs",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He speaks Mandarin fluently.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be able to communicate in a language."
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language."
],
"tags": [
"stative",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English stative verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:",
"text": "Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be able to communicate in a language.",
"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field."
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.",
"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"stative",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:",
"text": "And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To utter."
],
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To utter."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:",
"text": "Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:",
"text": "There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate."
],
"links": [
[
"communicate",
"communicate"
],
[
"bespeak",
"bespeak"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English humorous terms",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sorry, I don't speak idiot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To understand (as though it were a language)."
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language)."
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"informal",
"sometimes",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:",
"text": "Make all our trumpets speak.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce a sound; to sound."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:",
"text": "Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:",
"text": "[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:",
"text": "Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:",
"text": "To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)",
"text": "Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To address; to accost; to speak to."
],
"links": [
[
"address",
"address"
],
[
"accost",
"accost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spiːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "spēk",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/spik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-speak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to speak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "articulate"
},
{
"word": "talk"
},
{
"word": "verbalize"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "speake"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "babble"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "blab"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "chat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "chatter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "converse"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "discuss"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "jabber"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "open one's mouth"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "quethe"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "say"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "speak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "yak"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "yap"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:speak",
"word": "yammer"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "azapra",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "азаԥра"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "praat"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "ye",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "イェ"
},
{
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "kasa"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "flas"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taḥaddaṯa",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "تَحَدَّثَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "takallama",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "تَكَلَّمَ"
},
{
"code": "arq",
"lang": "Algerian Arabic",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "حكى"
},
{
"code": "arq",
"lang": "Algerian Arabic",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "هدر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kallim",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "كلم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hdar",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "هدر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tkallem",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "تكلم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dwa",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "دوى"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaka",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "حكى"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaka",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "حكى"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fablar"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xosel",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "խոսել"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "xōsim",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "խօսիմ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "grescu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "zburãscu"
},
{
"alt": "*boll",
"code": "inc-ash",
"lang": "Ashokan Prakrit",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "kotha küa",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "কথা কোৱা"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "küa",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "কোৱা"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "bül",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "বোল"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "hāmzim",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ܗܲܡܙܸܡ"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mālil",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ܡܲܠܸܠ"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mṣaweṯ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "kʼalˢaze",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "кӏалъазе"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "danışmaq"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "höyləşew",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "һөйләшеү"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "berba egin"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "havarýcʹ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гавары́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "skazácʹ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сказа́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razmaŭljácʹ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "размаўля́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razmóvicʹ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "размо́віць"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bola",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "বলা"
},
{
"code": "bh",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "bōlal",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "बोलल"
},
{
"code": "bi",
"lang": "Bislama",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "toktok"
},
{
"code": "bor",
"lang": "Borôro",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "mago"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "komz"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "govórja",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гово́ря"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "prau:",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ပြော"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mrwak",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "မြွက်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlar"
},
{
"code": "tzm",
"lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sawl"
},
{
"code": "tzm",
"lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ssiwel"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "qʼamel da",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "къамел да"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "nigawea",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ᏂᎦᏪᎠ"
},
{
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "anompoli"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gong²",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "fə",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "фә"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "šə",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "шә"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "gōng",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "kóng",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "kóng",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎng",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuōhuà",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "說話 /说话"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎnghuà",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講話 /讲话"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuō",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "說 /说"
},
{
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "gǒ̤ng",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "講 /讲"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Revived-Middle-Cornish"
],
"word": "kewsel"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
],
"word": "kowsel"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Revived-Late-Cornish"
],
"word": "kows"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlà"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "söyleşmek"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "laf etmek"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "aytmaq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mluvit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hovořit"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "faular"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tale"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "spreken"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ḏd",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "D:d"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "paroli"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "rääkima"
},
{
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "gjöndəj",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "гӫндэй"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "gunmi",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "гунми"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tosa"
},
{
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "vosa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "puhua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parler"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parler"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parler"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "paroler"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fevelâ"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "laṗaraḳi",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ლაპარაკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sprechen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "reden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "rede"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "qiþan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "rōdjan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "miló",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "μιλώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "léo",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "λέω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "laléō",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "λαλέω"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ñe'ẽ"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "pale"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dibér",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "דיבר \\ דִּבֵּר"
},
{
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "minikagi"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bolnā",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "बोलना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "beszél"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parolar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "berbicara"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "berpidato"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "läätä"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "labhair"
},
{
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "favalà"
},
{
"code": "ruo",
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ganęi"
},
{
"code": "ruo",
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "kuvintå"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlare"
},
{
"code": "its",
"lang": "Itsekiri",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fọ̀"
},
{
"alt": "はなす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanasu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "話す"
},
{
"alt": "かたる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kataru",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "語る"
},
{
"alt": "いう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "iu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "言う"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shaberu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "しゃべる"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "omong-omong"
},
{
"code": "itk",
"lang": "Judeo-Italian",
"roman": "dabberare",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "דברר"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fala"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "papia"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "papia"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "en",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ಎನ್"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "enu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ಎನು"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "mātāḍu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ಮಾತಾಡು"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "mātanāḍu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ಮಾತನಾಡು"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "aitu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "айту"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "söileu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сөйлеу"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "söilesu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сөйлесу"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "niyiəy",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "និយាយ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "klaaw",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ក្លាវ"
},
{
"code": "kok",
"lang": "Konkani",
"roman": "ulauce",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "उलौचे"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "malhada",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "말하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "malsseumhada",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "말씀하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "iyagihada",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "이야기하다"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "söylemek",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сёйлемек"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "laqır etmek",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "лакъыр этмек"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "axaftin"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "süylöö",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сүйлөө"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "avlar"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "favlar"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wao",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ເວົ້າ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phūt",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ພູດ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kāo",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ກ່າວ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khuy",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ຄຸຍ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "runuot"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "loquor"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "dīcō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fābulor"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "for"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "effor"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "runāt"
},
{
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "isinapams"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "kalbėti"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "˙ʼuu²",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ᦀᦴᧉ"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ṗaak",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ᦔᦱᧅ"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "schwätzen"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zboruva",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зборува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "govori",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говори"
},
{
"lang": "Maharastri Prakrit",
"roman": "bŏllaï",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "bercakap"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saṁsārikkuka",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "സംസാരിക്കുക"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tkellem"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "gisurembi",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "bolṇe",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "बोलणे"
},
{
"code": "fit",
"lang": "Meänkieli",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "praatata"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "speken"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "worden"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "ragadi",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "რაგადი"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "ragaǯi",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "რაგაჯი"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "jarix",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ярих"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xelex",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хэлэх"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "yariqu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "kelekü",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ"
},
{
"code": "zgh",
"lang": "Moroccan Amazigh",
"roman": "sawl",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ⵙⴰⵡⵍ"
},
{
"code": "zgh",
"lang": "Moroccan Amazigh",
"roman": "ssiwl",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tlatoa"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "yáshtiʼ"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlà"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "bolnu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "बोल्नु"
},
{
"code": "nay",
"lang": "Ngarrindjeri",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "kungun"
},
{
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "pâler"
},
{
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "parlaïr"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "spreege"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
],
"word": "snaake"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "North Frisian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "spreeg"
},
{
"code": "cst",
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "nonwente"
},
{
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"roman": "u",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ᩋᩪ᩶"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "snakke"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "preke"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tale"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "snakka"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"code": "ngh",
"lang": "Nǀuu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ǂxoa"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlar"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "giigido"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "govoriti",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говорити"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "govoriti",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Glagolitic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "govoriti",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говорити"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sprecan"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "specan"
},
{
"code": "roa-opt",
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"code": "pro",
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlar"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sprekan"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "ʒuryn",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "дзурын"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "bešedovac",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бешедовац"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"roman": "hutoric",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гуториц"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "xabǝ́re kawǝ́l",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "خبرې کول"
},
{
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "schwetze"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "gap zadan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "گَپ زَدَن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "sohbat kardan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "صُحْبَت کَرْدَن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "harf zadan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "حَرْف زَدَن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "soxan goftan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "سُخَن گُفْتَن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "sohbat kardan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "صُحْبَت کَرْدَن"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlé"
},
{
"code": "ppl",
"lang": "Pipil",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "taketza"
},
{
"code": "ppl",
"lang": "Pipil",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "taquetza"
},
{
"code": "pjt",
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "wangkanyi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozmawiać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "bolṇā",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ਬੋਲਣਾ"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "rimay"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlay"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "rimai"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "a vorbi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "a discuta"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "pledar"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tschantschar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "govorítʹ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говори́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razgovárivatʹ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разгова́ривать"
},
{
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "hållat"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "hállat"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "hoallat"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "hupmat"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "håaledh"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "håalodh"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "nåalodh"
},
{
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tautala"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bhāṣate",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "भाषते"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bhaṇati",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "भणति"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bravīti",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ब्रवीति"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "bhánati",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
],
"word": "भनति"
},
{
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"roman": "roṛ",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ᱨᱳᱲ"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fabedda"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "faeddare"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fueddai"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "bruidhinn"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гово̀рити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "govòriti"
},
{
"code": "sn",
"lang": "Shona",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "kutaura"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parrari"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlari"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "kathā karanawā",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "කථා කරනවා"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hovoriť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozprávať"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "govoriti"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powědaś"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powěźeś"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rěčeć"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porěčeć"
},
{
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "bua"
},
{
"code": "sou",
"lang": "Southern Thai",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "แหลง"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "hablar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "disused: fablar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fabular"
},
{
"code": "osp",
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "fablar"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "bro"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ongea"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "prata"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "snacka"
},
{
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "xotá xoua",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "magsalita"
},
{
"code": "ty",
"lang": "Tahitian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parau"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "gap zadan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "гап задан"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "harf zadan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ҳарф задан"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "suxbat kardan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сухбат кардан"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "pēcu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "பேசு"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "söylärgä",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сөйләргә"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "äytergä",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "әйтергә"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "söyläşergä",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "сөйләшергә"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "māṭlāḍu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "మాట్లాడు"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ko'alia"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pûut",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "พูด"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glàao",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "กล่าว"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "skad cha bshad",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "སྐད་ཆ་བཤད"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "we-"
},
{
"code": "tpn",
"lang": "Tupinambá",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "nhe'eng"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "konuşmak"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "gürlemek"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "geplemek"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sözlemek"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "çugaalaar",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "чугаалаар"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "veraśkyny",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "вераськыны"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "dbr",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "𐎄𐎁𐎗"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hovorýty",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говори́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "skazáty",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сказа́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozmovljáty",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розмовля́ти"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bolnā",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "بولْنا"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "sözlimek",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "سۆزلىمەك"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "ëytmaq",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "ئېيتماق"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "gaplashmoq"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "parlar"
},
{
"code": "vep",
"lang": "Veps",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "pagišta"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "nói"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "spikön"
},
{
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "pajatta"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "cåzer"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "divizer"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "djåzer"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "pårler"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "siarad"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "llefaru"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sprekke"
},
{
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "hais lus"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "wax"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "sañar",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "саҥар"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "redn",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "רעדן"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "sọ̀rọ̀"
},
{
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "tʼaan"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "gangj"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "to communicate with one's voice using words",
"word": "-khuluma"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "sawed",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "ܣܵܘܹܕ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "höyləşew",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "һөйләшеү"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razgovárjam",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разгова́рям"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "puhua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "keskustella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "jutella"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "conversar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "conversare"
},
{
"code": "fit",
"lang": "Meänkieli",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "praatata"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "konversere"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "snakke"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "prate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razgovárivatʹ",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разгова́ривать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "hablar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "charlar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "platicar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "conversar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "konversera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "snacka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "tala samman"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "samtala"
},
{
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "to have a conversation",
"word": "tsikbal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "puhua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "kertoa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "kommunizieren"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "comunicare"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "kommunisere"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "comunica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obščátʹsja",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обща́ться"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "kommunicera"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"note": "in written form",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "yazışma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"note": "in any form",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "iletişim kurmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"english": "by any medium",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to communicate or converse by some means other than orally",
"word": "haberleşmek"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izkázvam se",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изка́звам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proiznásjam reč",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "произна́сям реч"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "puhua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "pitää puhe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "tale"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "gaagiigido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to deliver a speech",
"word": "hålla tal"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "takallama",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "تَكَلَّمَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaka",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "حكى"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "hāmzim",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "ܗܲܡܙܸܡ"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "mālil",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "ܡܲܠܸܠ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "höyləşew",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "һөйләшеү"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "höyləşə belew",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "һөйләшә белеү"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "govórja",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гово́ря"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "parlar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "hiwoni",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "ᎯᏬᏂ"
},
{
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "anompoli"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sik¹ gong²",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "識講 /识讲"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huìjiǎng",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "會講 /会讲"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "mluvit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "umět"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "snakke"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "taler"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "spreken"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "paroli"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "rääkima"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "osata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "puhua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "parler"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "sprechen"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dibér",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "דיבר \\ דִּבֵּר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bolnā",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "बोलना"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "parlare"
},
{
"alt": "はなす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanasu",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "話す"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "niyiəy",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "និយាយ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "loquor"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "runāt"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "kalbėti"
},
{
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "ulagua"
},
{
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "pâler"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "snakke"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"note": "added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "-mo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "mówić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "falar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "rimay"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "vorbi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "govorítʹ",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говори́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razgovárivatʹ",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разгова́ривать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "hablar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "fablar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "dominar (proficiently)"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "poorly",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "chapurrear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "poorly",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "chapurrar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "defenderse (mediocrely)"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "tala"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "kunna"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "biết nói"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "djåzer"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "cåzer"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "divizer"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "redn",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "רעדן"
},
{
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "to be able to communicate in a language",
"word": "tʼan"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kázvam",
"sense": "to utter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ка́звам"
},
{
"code": "cic",
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"sense": "to utter",
"word": "anompoli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to utter",
"word": "sanoa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to utter",
"word": "si"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "govorítʹ",
"sense": "to utter",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "говори́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skazátʹ",
"sense": "to utter",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сказа́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to utter",
"word": "mediar palabra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to utter",
"word": "decir"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎobštávam",
"sense": "to communicate a fact or feeling",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "съобща́вам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to communicate a fact or feeling",
"word": "viestiä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to communicate a fact or feeling",
"word": "ilmaista"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soobščátʹ",
"sense": "to communicate a fact or feeling",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сообща́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to communicate a fact or feeling",
"word": "hablar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"speak"
],
"word": "speak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English class 4 strong verbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English reciprocal verbs",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations into Shan",
"Requests for translations into Svan",
"Rhymes:English/iːk",
"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ainu translations",
"Terms with Akan translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"Terms with Bislama translations",
"Terms with Borôro translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Even translations",
"Terms with Evenki translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Fijian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Higaonon translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Istriot translations",
"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Itsekiri translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Konkani translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Lule Sami translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Lü translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Meänkieli translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Mirandese translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with North Frisian translations",
"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Northern Min translations",
"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Northern Thai translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Nǀuu translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old French translations",
"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Old Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"Terms with Old Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Pipil translations",
"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Prakrit translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samoan translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Santali translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shona translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Sotho translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Southern Sami translations",
"Terms with Southern Thai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Sylheti translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tahitian translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Tupinambá translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Tuvan translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Veps translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Votic translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with White Hmong translations",
"Terms with Wolof translations",
"Terms with Wu translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "artspeak"
},
{
"word": "cyberspeak"
},
{
"word": "diplospeak"
},
{
"word": "doublespeak"
},
{
"word": "Frogspeak"
},
{
"word": "lawyerspeak"
},
{
"word": "leetspeak"
},
{
"word": "medspeak"
},
{
"word": "Newspeak"
},
{
"word": "newspeak"
},
{
"word": "speak-box"
},
{
"word": "therapy-speak"
},
{
"word": "Twitch-speak"
},
{
"word": "uwu speak"
},
{
"word": "weather speak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "speken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English speken (“to speak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "specan",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Old English specan (“to speak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sprekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprekaną",
"t": "to speak, make a sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spreg-",
"t": "to make a sound, utter, speak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spekan",
"4": "",
"5": "to negotiate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂g-",
"4": "*bʰégʾ-e-",
"t": "to distribute"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sprekke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sprekke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "spreken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Low German spreken (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spreken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spreken (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sprechen",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "German sprechen (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shpreh",
"t": "to utter, voice, express"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\"to speak\" < \"to crackle, prattle\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\nCognates\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speaks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "speak (countable and uncountable, plural speaks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "corporate speak; IT speak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language, jargon, or terminology used uniquely in a particular environment or group."
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"jargon",
"jargon"
],
[
"terminology",
"terminology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) language, jargon, or terminology used uniquely in a particular environment or group."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Speech, conversation."
],
"links": [
[
"Speech",
"speech"
],
[
"conversation",
"conversation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Speech, conversation."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "speaker point"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English informal terms",
"English short forms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We will deduct speaks for hesitation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for speaker point."
],
"links": [
[
"speaker point",
"speaker point#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, informal) Short for speaker point."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spiːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "spēk",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/spik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-speak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to speak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "speake"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"word": "puhe"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jargon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xerga"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gergo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jargão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gíria"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jerga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jargong"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "jargon/terminology",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fackspråk"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "reč",
"sense": "speech, conversation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "реч"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razgovor",
"sense": "speech, conversation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разговор"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "speech, conversation",
"word": "puhe"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"speak"
],
"word": "speak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English class 4 strong verbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English reciprocal verbs",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations into Shan",
"Requests for translations into Svan",
"Rhymes:English/iːk",
"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ainu translations",
"Terms with Akan translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"Terms with Bislama translations",
"Terms with Borôro translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chickasaw translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Even translations",
"Terms with Evenki translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Fijian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Higaonon translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Istriot translations",
"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Itsekiri translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Konkani translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Lule Sami translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Lü translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Meänkieli translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Mirandese translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with North Frisian translations",
"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Northern Min translations",
"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Northern Thai translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Nǀuu translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old French translations",
"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Old Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"Terms with Old Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Pipil translations",
"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Prakrit translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samoan translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Santali translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shona translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Sotho translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Southern Sami translations",
"Terms with Southern Thai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Sylheti translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tahitian translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Tupinambá translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Tuvan translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Veps translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Votic translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with White Hmong translations",
"Terms with Wolof translations",
"Terms with Wu translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations",
"Terms with Zhuang translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Talking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "speken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English speken (“to speak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "specan",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Old English specan (“to speak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sprekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprekaną",
"t": "to speak, make a sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spreg-",
"t": "to make a sound, utter, speak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spekan",
"4": "",
"5": "to negotiate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂g-",
"4": "*bʰégʾ-e-",
"t": "to distribute"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sprekke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sprekke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "spreken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Low German spreken (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spreken",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spreken (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sprechen",
"t": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "German sprechen (“to speak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shpreh",
"t": "to utter, voice, express"
},
"expansion": "Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\"to speak\" < \"to crackle, prattle\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\nCognates\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speaks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speak (plural speaks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a low class bar, a speakeasy."
],
"links": [
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"speakeasy",
"speakeasy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) a low class bar, a speakeasy."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spiːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "spēk",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/spik/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-speak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-to speak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "speake"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"speak"
],
"word": "speak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for speak meaning in English (109.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('colloquial', 'participle', 'past'): 'or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke' in 'speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)'",
"path": [
"speak"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'speak now or forever hold your peace', originally 'speak now or forever hold your peace'",
"path": [
"speak"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with ': ': {'lang': 'Spanish', 'code': 'es', 'sense': \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", 'word': 'disused: fablar'}",
"path": [
"speak"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag North-Levantine-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag South-Levantine-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Revived-Middle-Cornish not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Revived-Late-Cornish not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Revived-Late-Cornish not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag North-Levantine-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"word\": \"be silent\"}], \"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"sign\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"bespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"forthspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"misspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"outspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"overspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"public speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"speakable\"}, {\"word\": \"speaker\"}, {\"word\": \"speakeasy\"}, {\"word\": \"speakworthy\"}, {\"word\": \"re-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"unspeakable\"}, {\"word\": \"upspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"withspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out\"}, {\"word\": \"speak to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak up\"}, {\"word\": \"actions speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"as she is spoke\"}, {\"word\": \"on speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"so to speak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak as one finds\"}, {\"word\": \"speak for oneself\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak ill of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in circles\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's mind\"}, {\"word\": \"speak softly and carry a big stick\"}, {\"word\": \"speak someone's language\"}, {\"word\": \"speak volumes\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with one voice\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken for\"}, {\"word\": \"as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"broadly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"bullspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"can I speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"climate-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"does anyone here speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"dollar-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"do you speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"even as we speak\"}, {\"word\": \"evil-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"facts speak louder than words\"}, {\"word\": \"free-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"generally speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"give someone a speaking to\"}, {\"word\": \"home-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"how many languages do you speak\"}, {\"word\": \"I don't speak English\"}, {\"word\": \"in a manner of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"in a way of speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"I want to speak to the manager haircut\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a brick wall\"}, {\"word\": \"like speaking to a wall\"}, {\"word\": \"native-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"not to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"oul-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"plain-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"please speak more slowly\"}, {\"word\": \"roughly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"short-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"smooth-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"speak by the card\"}, {\"word\": \"speak down to\"}, {\"word\": \"speak highly\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in dollars\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking in tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking of\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking trumpet\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking tube\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking voice\"}, {\"word\": \"speaking with tongues\"}, {\"word\": \"speak in terms\"}, {\"word\": \"speak like a book\"}, {\"word\": \"speak now or forever hold your peace\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he appears\"}, {\"word\": \"speak of the devil and he shall appear\"}, {\"word\": \"speak one's conscience\"}, {\"word\": \"speak out of turn\"}, {\"word\": \"speak too soon\"}, {\"word\": \"speak truth to power\"}, {\"word\": \"speak with a forked tongue\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken pause\"}, {\"word\": \"spoken word\"}, {\"word\": \"strictly speaking\"}, {\"word\": \"to speak of\"}, {\"word\": \"well-spoken\"}, {\"word\": \"what languages do you speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"speaking\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"spoke\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"spake\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"glossary\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"speak\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"speaks\", \"2\": \"speaking\", \"3\": \"spoke\", \"4\": \"spoken\", \"past2\": \"spake\", \"past2_qual\": \"archaic\", \"past_ptc2\": \"spoke\", \"past_ptc2_qual\": \"colloquial, nonstandard\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken or (colloquial, nonstandard) spoke)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"communicate\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"bloviate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blurt\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"declare\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drawl\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"drone\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"expound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gabble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"gasp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"mention\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"orate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"parp\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"pontificate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"prattle\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rabbit\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"ramble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rant\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"rave\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"roll\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"schmooze\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speechify\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"sputter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"stammer\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"thunder\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"witter\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"speech\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"utter\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 203:\", \"text\": \"And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised I couldn't speak.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"You're speaking too fast.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"voice\", \"voice\"], [\"say\", \"say\"], [\"word\", \"word\"], [\"out loud\", \"out loud\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It's been ages since we've spoken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To have a conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive, reciprocal) To have a conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\", \"reciprocal\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He spoke of it in his diary.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Speak to me only with your eyes.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Actions speak louder than words.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Then said the gods, making the signs of the gods and speaking with Their hands lest the silence of Pegāna should blush; then said the gods to one another, speaking with Their hands: “Let Us make worlds to amuse Ourselves while Māna rests. Let Us make worlds and Life and Death, and colours in the sky; only let Us not break the silence upon Pegāna.”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1941, Theodore Roethke, “Open House”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 3:\", \"text\": \"The deed will speak the truth\\nIn language strict and pure.\\nI stop the lying mouth:\\nRage warps my clearest cry\\nTo witless agony.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"converse\", \"converse\"], [\"orally\", \"orally\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"expressions\", \"expressions\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He speaks Mandarin fluently.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\"], \"tags\": [\"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English stative verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1998, Nigel G Fielding, Raymond M Lee, Computer Analysis and Qualitative Research, page 4:\", \"text\": \"Even those who did 'speak computer' did so sometimes in a less than fluent way which required a jump to be made from a press-the-right-button stage to having the confidence to experiment.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, stative) To be able to communicate in a language.\", \"(by extension) To be able to communicate in the manner of specialists in a field.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"stative\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jeremiah 9:5:\", \"text\": \"And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"text\": \"I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To utter.\"], \"links\": [[\"utter\", \"utter\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To utter.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1785, Frances Burney, Diary and letters of Madame d'Arblay, author of Evelina, Cecilia, &c., link:\", \"text\": \"Their behaviour to each other speaks the most cordial confidence and happiness.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend.”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 56:\", \"text\": \"There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"links\": [[\"communicate\", \"communicate\"], [\"bespeak\", \"bespeak\"], [\"indicate\", \"indicate\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English humorous terms\", \"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Sorry, I don't speak idiot.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"links\": [[\"humorous\", \"humorous\"], [\"understand\", \"understand\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).\"], \"tags\": [\"humorous\", \"informal\", \"sometimes\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vi], page 150:\", \"text\": \"Make all our trumpets speak.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"sound\", \"sound\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To produce a sound; to sound.\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 220:\", \"text\": \"Miles tremblingly confessed that it had, but to no purpose; a parrot being able to speak better in three weeks than a brazen head.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of a bird, to be able to vocally reproduce words or phrases from a human language.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ecclesiasticus 13:6:\", \"text\": \"[He will] thee in hope; he will speak thee fair.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 239:\", \"text\": \"Each village senior paused to scan / And speak the lovely caravan.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Economy”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"To oversee all the details yourself in person; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter; to buy and sell and keep the accounts; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time—often the richest freight will be discharged upon a Jersey shore;—to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise; [...]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013, George Francis Dow, Slave Ships and Slaving (quoting an older text)\", \"text\": \"Spoke the ship Union of Newport, without any anchor. The next day ran down to Acra, where the windlass was again capsized and the pawls broken.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"links\": [[\"address\", \"address\"], [\"accost\", \"accost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, archaic) To address; to accost; to speak to.\"], \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"articulate\"}, {\"word\": \"talk\"}, {\"word\": \"verbalize\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"babble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"blab\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"chatter\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"converse\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"discuss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"jabber\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"open one's mouth\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"quethe\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"say\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"speak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yak\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:speak\", \"word\": \"yammer\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"azapra\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"азаԥра\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praat\"}, {\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"イェ\"}, {\"code\": \"ak\", \"lang\": \"Akan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kasa\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"flas\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taḥaddaṯa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَحَدَّثَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"arq\", \"lang\": \"Algerian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kallim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hdar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"هدر\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"tkallem\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"تكلم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"dwa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"دوى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xosel\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խոսել\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xōsim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"խօսիմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"grescu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"zburãscu\"}, {\"alt\": \"*boll\", \"code\": \"inc-ash\", \"lang\": \"Ashokan Prakrit\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"kotha küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কথা কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"küa\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"কোৱা\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"bül\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বোল\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mṣaweṯ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ܡܨܵܘܹܬ݂\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"kʼalˢaze\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"кӏалъазе\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"danışmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berba egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"havarýcʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гавары́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"skazácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmaŭljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"размаўля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"razmóvicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"размо́віць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"bola\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"বলা\"}, {\"code\": \"bh\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"bōlal\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलल\"}, {\"code\": \"bi\", \"lang\": \"Bislama\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"toktok\"}, {\"code\": \"bor\", \"lang\": \"Borôro\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"mago\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"komz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"prau:\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ပြော\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrwak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"မြွက်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sawl\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ssiwel\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"qʼamel da\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"къамел да\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"nigawea\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᏂᎦᏪᎠ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"fə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"фә\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"šə\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"шә\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gōng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"kóng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuōhuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說話 /说话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎnghuà\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講話 /讲话\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shuō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"說 /说\"}, {\"code\": \"mnp\", \"lang\": \"Northern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"gǒ̤ng\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"講 /讲\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Middle-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kewsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kowsel\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Revived-Late-Cornish\"], \"word\": \"kows\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"söyleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"laf etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"crh\", \"lang\": \"Crimean Tatar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"aytmaq\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovořit\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faular\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"ḏd\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"D:d\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"gjöndəj\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гӫндэй\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"gunmi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гунми\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"vosa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"paroler\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fevelâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"laṗaraḳi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ლაპარაკი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"reden\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"rede\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"qiþan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"rōdjan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"miló\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"μιλώ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"léo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λέω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"laléō\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"λαλέω\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ñe'ẽ\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pale\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"mba\", \"lang\": \"Higaonon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"minikagi\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"beszél\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parolar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berbicara\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"berpidato\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"läätä\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"labhair\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favalà\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ganęi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kuvintå\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"code\": \"its\", \"lang\": \"Itsekiri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fọ̀\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"alt\": \"かたる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kataru\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"語る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"言う\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shaberu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"しゃべる\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"omong-omong\"}, {\"code\": \"itk\", \"lang\": \"Judeo-Italian\", \"roman\": \"dabberare\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"דברר\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fala\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kea\", \"lang\": \"Kabuverdianu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"papia\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"en\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನ್\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"enu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಎನು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"mātanāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ಮಾತನಾಡು\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"aitu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"айту\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söileu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"söilesu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйлесу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaaw\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ក្លាវ\"}, {\"code\": \"kok\", \"lang\": \"Konkani\", \"roman\": \"ulauce\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"उलौचे\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"말하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"malsseumhada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"말씀하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"iyagihada\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"이야기하다\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"söylemek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сёйлемек\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"laqır etmek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"лакъыр этмек\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"axaftin\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"süylöö\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сүйлөө\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"avlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"favlar\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"wao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ເວົ້າ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"phūt\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ພູດ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ກ່າວ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khuy\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ຄຸຍ\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runuot\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"dīcō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fābulor\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"for\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"effor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lzz\", \"lang\": \"Laz\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"isinapams\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"˙ʼuu²\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦀᦴᧉ\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗaak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦱᧅ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwätzen\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zboruva\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"зборува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"govori\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори\"}, {\"lang\": \"Maharastri Prakrit\", \"roman\": \"bŏllaï\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bercakap\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"saṁsārikkuka\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"സംസാരിക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tkellem\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"gisurembi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोलणे\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"speken\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragadi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგადი\"}, {\"code\": \"xmf\", \"lang\": \"Mingrelian\", \"roman\": \"ragaǯi\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"რაგაჯი\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"jarix\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"ярих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xelex\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хэлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"yariqu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"kelekü\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"sawl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⴰⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"ssiwl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tlatoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"yáshtiʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"nap\", \"lang\": \"Neapolitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlà\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"bolnu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"बोल्नु\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kungun\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"parlaïr\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"spreege\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"snaake\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spreeg\"}, {\"code\": \"cst\", \"lang\": \"Northern Ohlone\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nonwente\"}, {\"code\": \"nod\", \"lang\": \"Northern Thai\", \"roman\": \"u\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᩋᩪ᩶\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"preke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snakka\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"ngh\", \"lang\": \"Nǀuu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ǂxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"giigido\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Glagolitic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ⰳⱁⰲⱁⱃⰻⱅⰹ\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"govoriti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говорити\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprecan\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"specan\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-opt\", \"lang\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"ʒuryn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"дзурын\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bešedovac\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бешедовац\"}, {\"code\": \"rsk\", \"lang\": \"Pannonian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"hutoric\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гуториц\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"xabǝ́re kawǝ́l\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"خبرې کول\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"schwetze\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"گَپ زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Dari\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"حَرْف زَدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"soxan goftan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سُخَن گُفْتَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"sohbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"صُحْبَت کَرْدَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlé\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taketza\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"taquetza\"}, {\"code\": \"pjt\", \"lang\": \"Pitjantjatjara\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wangkanyi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bolṇā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ਬੋਲਣਾ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"rimai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"a discuta\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pledar\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tschantschar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hållat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hállat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hoallat\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hupmat\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håaledh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"håalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nåalodh\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tautala\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhāṣate\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भाषते\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhaṇati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"भणति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bravīti\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ब्रवीति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhánati\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Vedic\"], \"word\": \"भनति\"}, {\"code\": \"sat\", \"lang\": \"Santali\", \"roman\": \"roṛ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ᱨᱳᱲ\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabedda\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"faeddare\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fueddai\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bruidhinn\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово̀рити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govòriti\"}, {\"code\": \"sn\", \"lang\": \"Shona\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"kutaura\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parrari\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlari\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"kathā karanawā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"කථා කරනවා\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"hovoriť\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rozprávať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"govoriti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"powědaś\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"powěźeś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"rěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"porěčeć\"}, {\"code\": \"st\", \"lang\": \"Sotho\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bua\"}, {\"code\": \"sou\", \"lang\": \"Southern Thai\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"แหลง\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"disused: fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fabular\"}, {\"code\": \"osp\", \"lang\": \"Old Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"bro\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ongea\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"prata\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"syl\", \"lang\": \"Sylheti\", \"roman\": \"xotá xoua\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ꠇꠕꠣ ꠇꠃꠣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"magsalita\"}, {\"code\": \"ty\", \"lang\": \"Tahitian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parau\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"gap zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"гап задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"harf zadan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ҳарф задан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"suxbat kardan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сухбат кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"pēcu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"பேசு\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söylärgä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләргә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"äytergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"әйтергә\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"söyläşergä\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"сөйләшергә\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"māṭlāḍu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"మాట్లాడు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ko'alia\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"pûut\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"พูด\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glàao\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"กล่าว\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"skad cha bshad\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"སྐད་ཆ་བཤད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"we-\"}, {\"code\": \"tpn\", \"lang\": \"Tupinambá\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nhe'eng\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"konuşmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gürlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"geplemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sözlemek\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"çugaalaar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"чугаалаар\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"veraśkyny\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"вераськыны\"}, {\"code\": \"uga\", \"lang\": \"Ugaritic\", \"roman\": \"dbr\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"𐎄𐎁𐎗\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"hovorýty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"skazáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"rozmovljáty\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"розмовля́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"بولْنا\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"sözlimek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"سۆزلىمەك\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëytmaq\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"ئېيتماق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gaplashmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pagišta\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"nói\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"spikön\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pajatta\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"pårler\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"siarad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"llefaru\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sprekke\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"hais lus\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"wax\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"sañar\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"саҥар\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"sọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"tʼaan\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"gangj\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"to communicate with one's voice using words\", \"word\": \"-khuluma\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"sawed\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"ܣܵܘܹܕ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárjam\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́рям\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"keskustella\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"jutella\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversare\"}, {\"code\": \"fit\", \"lang\": \"Meänkieli\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"praatata\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversere\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"prate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"charlar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"platicar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"conversar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"konversera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"snacka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tala samman\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"samtala\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to have a conversation\", \"word\": \"tsikbal\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kertoa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunizieren\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunicare\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunisere\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"comunica\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"obščátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"обща́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"kommunicera\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in written form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"yazışma\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"in any form\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"iletişim kurmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"english\": \"by any medium\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate or converse by some means other than orally\", \"word\": \"haberleşmek\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"izkázvam se\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"изка́звам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"proiznásjam reč\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"произна́сям реч\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"pitää puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tale\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"gaagiigido\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to deliver a speech\", \"word\": \"hålla tal\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"takallama\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"تَكَلَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaka\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"North-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"حكى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hāmzim\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܗܲܡܙܸܡ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mālil\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ܡܲܠܸܠ\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшеү\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"höyləşə belew\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"һөйләшә белеү\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"govórja\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"гово́ря\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlar\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"hiwoni\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ᎯᏬᏂ\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"sik¹ gong²\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"識講 /识讲\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"huìjiǎng\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"會講 /会讲\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mluvit\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"umět\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"taler\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"spreken\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"paroli\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rääkima\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"osata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"puhua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parler\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"sprechen\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"dibér\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"דיבר \\\\ דִּבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bolnā\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"बोलना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"parlare\"}, {\"alt\": \"はなす\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"hanasu\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"話す\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niyiəy\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"និយាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"loquor\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"runāt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kalbėti\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"ulagua\"}, {\"code\": \"nrm\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"pâler\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"snakke\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"note\": \"added to noun for a person of the group to whom the language belongs; equivalent to language name without -win\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"-mo\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"mówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"falar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"rimay\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"vorbi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"razgovárivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"разгова́ривать\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"fablar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"dominar (proficiently)\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrear\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"poorly\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"chapurrar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"defenderse (mediocrely)\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tala\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"kunna\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"biết nói\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"djåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"cåzer\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"divizer\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"redn\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"רעדן\"}, {\"code\": \"yua\", \"lang\": \"Yucatec Maya\", \"sense\": \"to be able to communicate in a language\", \"word\": \"tʼan\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kázvam\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"ка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"cic\", \"lang\": \"Chickasaw\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"anompoli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"sanoa\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"govorítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"говори́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"skazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"сказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"mediar palabra\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to utter\", \"word\": \"decir\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎobštávam\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съобща́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"viestiä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"ilmaista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soobščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"сообща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to communicate a fact or feeling\", \"word\": \"hablar\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"artspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"cyberspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"diplospeak\"}, {\"word\": \"doublespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"Frogspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"lawyerspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"leetspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"medspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"Newspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"newspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak-box\"}, {\"word\": \"therapy-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"Twitch-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"uwu speak\"}, {\"word\": \"weather speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (countable and uncountable, plural speaks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"corporate speak; IT speak\"}], \"glosses\": [\"language, jargon, or terminology used uniquely in a particular environment or group.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"], [\"jargon\", \"jargon\"], [\"terminology\", \"terminology\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable) language, jargon, or terminology used uniquely in a particular environment or group.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\"], \"glosses\": [\"Speech, conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"Speech\", \"speech\"], [\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Speech, conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"speaker point\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English informal terms\", \"English short forms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"We will deduct speaks for hesitation.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Short for speaker point.\"], \"links\": [[\"speaker point\", \"speaker point#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, informal) Short for speaker point.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"informal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"word\": \"puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jargon\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"xerga\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gergo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jargão\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gíria\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"jerga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"jargong\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fackspråk\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"reč\", \"sense\": \"speech, conversation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"реч\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovor\", \"sense\": \"speech, conversation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"разговор\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"speech, conversation\", \"word\": \"puhe\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"artspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"cyberspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"diplospeak\"}, {\"word\": \"doublespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"Frogspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"lawyerspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"leetspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"medspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"Newspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"newspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak-box\"}, {\"word\": \"therapy-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"Twitch-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"uwu speak\"}, {\"word\": \"weather speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (countable and uncountable, plural speaks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"corporate speak; IT speak\"}], \"glosses\": [\"language, jargon, or terminology used uniquely in a particular environment or group.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"], [\"jargon\", \"jargon\"], [\"terminology\", \"terminology\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable) language, jargon, or terminology used uniquely in a particular environment or group.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\"], \"glosses\": [\"Speech, conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"Speech\", \"speech\"], [\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Speech, conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"speaker point\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English informal terms\", \"English short forms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"We will deduct speaks for hesitation.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Short for speaker point.\"], \"links\": [[\"speaker point\", \"speaker point#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, informal) Short for speaker point.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"informal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"word\": \"puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jargon\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"xerga\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gergo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jargão\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gíria\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"jerga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"jargong\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fackspråk\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"reč\", \"sense\": \"speech, conversation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"реч\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovor\", \"sense\": \"speech, conversation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"разговор\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"speech, conversation\", \"word\": \"puhe\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"artspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"cyberspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"diplospeak\"}, {\"word\": \"doublespeak\"}, {\"word\": \"Frogspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"lawyerspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"leetspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"medspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"Newspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"newspeak\"}, {\"word\": \"speak-box\"}, {\"word\": \"therapy-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"Twitch-speak\"}, {\"word\": \"uwu speak\"}, {\"word\": \"weather speak\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"speak (countable and uncountable, plural speaks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"corporate speak; IT speak\"}], \"glosses\": [\"language, jargon, or terminology used uniquely in a particular environment or group.\"], \"links\": [[\"language\", \"language\"], [\"jargon\", \"jargon\"], [\"terminology\", \"terminology\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable) language, jargon, or terminology used uniquely in a particular environment or group.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\"], \"glosses\": [\"Speech, conversation.\"], \"links\": [[\"Speech\", \"speech\"], [\"conversation\", \"conversation\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Speech, conversation.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"speaker point\"}], \"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English informal terms\", \"English short forms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"We will deduct speaks for hesitation.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Short for speaker point.\"], \"links\": [[\"speaker point\", \"speaker point#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, informal) Short for speaker point.\"], \"tags\": [\"abbreviation\", \"alt-of\", \"countable\", \"informal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"word\": \"puhe\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jargon\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"xerga\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gergo\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"jargão\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gíria\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"jerga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"jargong\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"jargon/terminology\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fackspråk\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"reč\", \"sense\": \"speech, conversation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"реч\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"razgovor\", \"sense\": \"speech, conversation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"разговор\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"speech, conversation\", \"word\": \"puhe\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"speak (plural speaks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English dated terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"a low class bar, a speakeasy.\"], \"links\": [[\"bar\", \"bar\"], [\"speakeasy\", \"speakeasy\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(dated) a low class bar, a speakeasy.\"], \"tags\": [\"dated\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"speak (plural speaks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English dated terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"a low class bar, a speakeasy.\"], \"links\": [[\"bar\", \"bar\"], [\"speakeasy\", \"speakeasy\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(dated) a low class bar, a speakeasy.\"], \"tags\": [\"dated\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "speak/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English class 4 strong verbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English reciprocal verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for translations into Shan\", \"Requests for translations into Svan\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk\", \"Rhymes:English/iːk/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Akan translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Algerian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Ashokan Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bislama translations\", \"Terms with Borôro translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chickasaw translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dalmatian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dungan translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Min translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Evenki translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Higaonon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Istro-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Itsekiri translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Judeo-Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Konkani translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Laz translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Lü translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manchu translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Meänkieli translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Middle French translations\", \"Terms with Mingrelian translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Neapolitan translations\", \"Terms with Nepali translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Northern Min translations\", \"Terms with Northern Ohlone translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Northern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Nǀuu translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old East Slavic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old French translations\", \"Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Saxon translations\", \"Terms with Old Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Ossetian translations\", \"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Pipil translations\", \"Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Prakrit translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Santali translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shona translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Sotho translations\", \"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Southern Thai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Sylheti translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tahitian translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tocharian B translations\", \"Terms with Tupinambá translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ugaritic translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Veps translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Wu translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\", \"en:Talking\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"speken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English speken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"specan\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English specan (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *sprekan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*sprekaną\", \"t\": \"to speak, make a sound\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*spreg-\", \"t\": \"to make a sound, utter, speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*spekan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to negotiate\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"4\": \"*bʰégʾ-e-\", \"t\": \"to distribute\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"2\", \"2\": \"cog\"}, \"expansion\": \"Cognates\", \"name\": \"col-top\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"sprekke\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian sprekke\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"spreken\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch spreken (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"sprechen\", \"t\": \"to speak\"}, \"expansion\": \"German sprechen (“to speak”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"shpreh\", \"t\": \"to utter, voice, express\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”). This is usually taken to be an irregular alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Finding this proposed loss of r from the stable cluster spr unparalleled, Hill instead sets up a different root, Proto-West Germanic *spekan (“to negotiate”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰégʾ-e- (“to distribute”) with *s-mobile, which collapsed in meaning with *sprekan (\\\"to speak\\\" < \\\"to crackle, prattle\\\") and so came to be seen as a free variant thereof.\\nCognates\\nCognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"speaks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"speak (plural speaks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English dated terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"a low class bar, a speakeasy.\"], \"links\": [[\"bar\", \"bar\"], [\"speakeasy\", \"speakeasy\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(dated) a low class bar, a speakeasy.\"], \"tags\": [\"dated\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/spiːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"spēk\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/spik/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg/En-us-speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/En-us-speak.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-uk-to speak.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg/En-uk-to_speak.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-uk-to_speak.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"speake\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"speak\"], \"word\": \"speak\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"speak"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"speak"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"speak"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"speak"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/369",
"msg": "unrecognized prefix (language name?) in translation item: badiot: baié",
"path": [
"speak"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/369",
"msg": "unrecognized prefix (language name?) in translation item: fascian: rejonèr",
"path": [
"speak"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/369",
"msg": "unrecognized prefix (language name?) in translation item: gherdëina: rujené",
"path": [
"speak"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "speak",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.