See しゃべる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "o-shaberi",
"ruby": [
[
"喋",
"しゃべ"
]
],
"word": "お喋り"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃぶしゃぶ"
},
"expansion": "しゃぶしゃぶ (shabushabu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃ"
},
"expansion": "しゃ (sha)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "べりべり",
"2": "",
"3": "talkatively; a talkative person"
},
"expansion": "べりべり (beriberi, “talkatively; a talkative person”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "べらべら",
"2": "",
"3": "bubblingly; talkatively"
},
"expansion": "べらべら (berabera, “bubblingly; talkatively”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "べろ",
"2": "",
"3": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "べろ (bero, “tongue”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.\nPossible analyses include:\n* Related to しゃぶしゃぶ (shabushabu), itself apparently an onomatopoeia.\n* Derived as intensifying prefix しゃ (sha) attaching to a root form related to べりべり (beriberi, “talkatively; a talkative person”), べらべら (berabera, “bubblingly; talkatively”), べろ (bero, “tongue”).\nListed in the Nippo Jisho of 1603. Earliest appearance may be in the early 1300s during the Kamakura period.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shaberu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべり",
"roman": "shaberi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべった",
"roman": "shabetta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shabera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shabere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shabereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shabetta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shabette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shabereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "しゃべる • (shaberu) godan (stem しゃべり (shaberi), past しゃべった (shabetta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can speak Japanese.",
"roman": "Watashi wa Nihongo o shaberu koto ga dekiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"喋",
"しゃべ"
]
],
"text": "私は日本語を喋ることができる。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He rattled on for two hours on end.",
"roman": "Kare wa ni jikan tate tsuzuke ni shabetta.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"２",
"に"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"続",
"つづ"
],
[
"喋",
"しゃべ"
]
],
"text": "彼は２時間立て続けに喋った。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to talk, to speak, to chat, to chatter"
],
"id": "en-しゃべる-ja-verb-s87T4ArS",
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"chat",
"chat"
],
[
"chatter",
"chatter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "hanasu",
"ruby": [
[
"話",
"はな"
]
],
"sense": "speak, talk",
"word": "話す"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Be sure to keep your mouth shut about this.",
"roman": "Kono koto wa metta ni shabette moratte wa komaru yo.",
"ruby": [
[
"喋",
"しゃべ"
],
[
"困",
"こま"
]
],
"text": "このことはめったに喋ってもらっては困るよ。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to let secrets out"
],
"id": "en-しゃべる-ja-verb-CWTafjMh",
"links": [
[
"secrets",
"secrets"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃべる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠be̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kamakura period",
"Nippo Jisho",
"しゃべる"
],
"word": "しゃべる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with しゃ",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "o-shaberi",
"ruby": [
[
"喋",
"しゃべ"
]
],
"word": "お喋り"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃぶしゃぶ"
},
"expansion": "しゃぶしゃぶ (shabushabu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃ"
},
"expansion": "しゃ (sha)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "べりべり",
"2": "",
"3": "talkatively; a talkative person"
},
"expansion": "べりべり (beriberi, “talkatively; a talkative person”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "べらべら",
"2": "",
"3": "bubblingly; talkatively"
},
"expansion": "べらべら (berabera, “bubblingly; talkatively”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "べろ",
"2": "",
"3": "tongue"
},
"expansion": "べろ (bero, “tongue”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.\nPossible analyses include:\n* Related to しゃぶしゃぶ (shabushabu), itself apparently an onomatopoeia.\n* Derived as intensifying prefix しゃ (sha) attaching to a root form related to べりべり (beriberi, “talkatively; a talkative person”), べらべら (berabera, “bubblingly; talkatively”), べろ (bero, “tongue”).\nListed in the Nippo Jisho of 1603. Earliest appearance may be in the early 1300s during the Kamakura period.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shaberu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべり",
"roman": "shaberi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべった",
"roman": "shabetta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shabera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shabere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shabereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shaberimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shabetta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shabette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃべれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shabereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "しゃべる • (shaberu) godan (stem しゃべり (shaberi), past しゃべった (shabetta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can speak Japanese.",
"roman": "Watashi wa Nihongo o shaberu koto ga dekiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"喋",
"しゃべ"
]
],
"text": "私は日本語を喋ることができる。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He rattled on for two hours on end.",
"roman": "Kare wa ni jikan tate tsuzuke ni shabetta.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"２",
"に"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"続",
"つづ"
],
[
"喋",
"しゃべ"
]
],
"text": "彼は２時間立て続けに喋った。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to talk, to speak, to chat, to chatter"
],
"links": [
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"chat",
"chat"
],
[
"chatter",
"chatter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Be sure to keep your mouth shut about this.",
"roman": "Kono koto wa metta ni shabette moratte wa komaru yo.",
"ruby": [
[
"喋",
"しゃべ"
],
[
"困",
"こま"
]
],
"text": "このことはめったに喋ってもらっては困るよ。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to let secrets out"
],
"links": [
[
"secrets",
"secrets"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃべる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠be̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hanasu",
"ruby": [
[
"話",
"はな"
]
],
"sense": "speak, talk",
"word": "話す"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kamakura period",
"Nippo Jisho",
"しゃべる"
],
"word": "しゃべる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for しゃべる meaning in Japanese (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"しゃべる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しゃべる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"しゃべる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しゃべる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"しゃべる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しゃべる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"しゃべる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しゃべる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"しゃべる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しゃべる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"しゃべる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しゃべる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"しゃべる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しゃべる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.