"speaker" meaning in English

See speaker in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈspikɚ/ [General-American], /ˈspiːkə/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-speaker.ogg Forms: speakers [plural]
Rhymes: -iːkə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English speker, spekere, an alteration (with change of suffix) of Old English speca, spreca (“speaker”), from Proto-Germanic *sprekô (“speaker”), equivalent to speak + -er. Compare Saterland Frisian Spreeker (“speaker”), West Frisian sprekker (“speaker”), Dutch spreker (“speaker”), German Low German Spreker (“speaker”), German Sprecher (“speaker”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|speker}} Middle English speker, {{der|en|ang|speca}} Old English speca, {{der|en|gem-pro|*sprekô|t=speaker}} Proto-Germanic *sprekô (“speaker”), {{affix|en|speak|-er|id2=agent noun}} speak + -er, {{cog|stq|Spreeker|t=speaker}} Saterland Frisian Spreeker (“speaker”), {{cog|fy|sprekker|t=speaker}} West Frisian sprekker (“speaker”), {{cog|nl|spreker|t=speaker}} Dutch spreker (“speaker”), {{cog|nds-de|Spreker|t=speaker}} German Low German Spreker (“speaker”), {{cog|de|Sprecher|t=speaker}} German Sprecher (“speaker”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} speaker (plural speakers)
  1. One who speaks. Categories (topical): People Translations (one who speaks): خَطِيب (ḵaṭīb) [masculine] (Arabic), مُتَكَلِّم (mutakallim) [masculine] (Arabic), مُحَدِّث (muḥaddiṯ) [masculine] (Arabic), charrador [masculine] (Aragonese), խոսող (xosoġ) (Armenian), ܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ (mālala) [masculine] (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), ܗܲܡܙܸܡܵܢܵܐ (hāmzimana) [masculine] (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), hiztun mintzazaile (Basque), гаво́рачы (havóračy) [masculine] (Belarusian), спі́кер (spíkjer) [masculine] (Belarusian), говори́тел (govorítel) [masculine] (Bulgarian), говори́телка (govorítelka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), parlant [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), ᎦᏬᏂᏍᎩ (gawonisgi) (Cherokee), 說話者 (Chinese Mandarin), 说话者 (shuōhuàzhě) (Chinese Mandarin), 發話者 (Chinese Mandarin), 发话者 (fāhuàzhě) (Chinese Mandarin), mluvčí [masculine] (Czech), taler (Danish), spreker [masculine] (Dutch), spreekster [feminine] (Dutch), parolanto (Esperanto), rääkija (Estonian), kõneleja (Estonian), palranti [feminine, masculine] (Extremaduran), puhuja (Finnish), parleur [masculine] (French), parleuse [feminine] (French), locuteur (note: speaker of a language) [masculine] (French), locutrice [feminine] (French), fevelant (Friulian), falante [feminine, masculine] (Galician), მოლაპარაკე (molaṗaraḳe) (Georgian), Sprecher [masculine] (German), Sprecherin [feminine] (German), ομιλητής (omilitís) [masculine] (Greek), beszélő (Hungarian), parolanto (Ido), penutur (Indonesian), parlator (Interlingua), گویَنْدِه (guyande) (Iranian Persian), parlante [feminine, masculine] (Italian), 話者 (washa) (alt: わしゃ) (Japanese), 話し手 (hanashite) (alt: はなして) (Japanese), スピーカー (supīkā) (Japanese), វាគ្មិន (viəkmɨn) (Khmer), 화자 (hwaja) (alt: 話者) (Korean), 스피커 (seupikeo) (Korean), orator (Latin), говорник (govornik) [masculine] (Macedonian), говорничка (govornička) [feminine] (Macedonian), говорител (govoritel) [masculine] (Macedonian), говорителка (govoritelka) [feminine] (Macedonian), സംസാരിക്കുന്നയാൾ (saṁsārikkunnayāḷ) (Malayalam), kelliem [masculine] (Maltese), kelliema [feminine] (Maltese), kaikōrero (Maori), बोलणारा (bolṇārā) [masculine] (Marathi), बोलणारी (bolṇārī) [feminine] (Marathi), बोलणारे (bolṇāre) [neuter] (Marathi), aacimona (Miami), pâleux [masculine] (Norman), taler [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), spreca [masculine] (Old English), Rädna [masculine] (Plautdietsch), mówca [masculine] (Polish), mówczyni [feminine] (Polish), mówiący [masculine] (Polish), mówiąca [feminine] (Polish), falante [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), willaq (Quechua), vorbitor [masculine] (Romanian), vorbitoare [feminine] (Romanian), носи́тель (nosítelʹ) (note: of a language) [masculine] (Russian), говоря́щий (govorjáščij) [masculine] (Russian), спи́кер (spíker) [masculine] (Russian), hovorca [masculine] (Slovak), rečník [masculine] (Slovak), govorec [animate, masculine] (Slovene), govorka [feminine] (Slovene), hablante [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), parlante [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), takiman (Sranan Tongo), talare [common-gender] (Swedish), гӯянда (güyanda) (Tajik), weṣṣeñca (Tocharian B), konuşmacı (Turkish), мо́вець (móvecʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), мовля́нин (movljányn) [masculine] (Ukrainian), спі́кер (spíker) [masculine] (Ukrainian), مُتَکَلِم (mutakalim) [masculine] (Urdu), مُتَکَلِّم (mutakallim) [masculine] (Urdu), گویَنْدَہ (goyanda) [masculine] (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-speaker-en-noun-yeKjeUMf Disambiguation of People: 15 0 0 26 13 2 21 21 0 3 Disambiguation of 'one who speaks': 75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1
  2. Loudspeaker. Translations (loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker): lartëfolës [feminine] (Albanian), altoparlant [masculine] (Albanian), zëdhënës [masculine] (Albanian), سَمَاعَة (samāʕa) [feminine] (Arabic), բարձրախոս (barjraxos) (Armenian), ܪܵܡܩܵܠܵܐ (ramqala) [masculine] (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), səsucaldan (Azerbaijani), bozgorailu (Basque), гучнагавары́цель (hučnahavarýcjelʹ) [masculine] (Belarusian), високоговори́тел (visokogovorítel) [masculine] (Bulgarian), altaveu [masculine] (Catalan), 揚聲器 (Chinese Mandarin), 扬声器 (yángshēngqì) (Chinese Mandarin), 喇叭 (lǎba) (Chinese Mandarin), 音箱 (yīnxiāng) (Chinese Mandarin), reproduktor [masculine] (Czech), højttaler [common-gender] (Danish), box [masculine] (Dutch), luidspreker [masculine] (Dutch), laŭtparolilo (Esperanto), kõlar (Estonian), valjuhääldi (Estonian), kaiutin (Finnish), baffle (French), haut-parleur [masculine] (French), altofalante [masculine] (Galician), ხმამაღლამოლაპარაკე (xmamaɣlamolaṗaraḳe) (Georgian), Lautsprecher [masculine] (German), μεγάφωνο (megáfono) [neuter] (Greek), ηχείο (icheío) [neuter] (Greek), רַמְקוֹל (ramkol) [masculine] (Hebrew), hangszóró (Hungarian), hangfal (Hungarian), kihangosító (Hungarian), kihangosítás (Hungarian), hátalari [masculine] (Icelandic), pengeras suara (Indonesian), pelantang (Indonesian), sepiker [colloquial] (Indonesian), altoparlator (Interlingua), بُلَنْدْگو (bolandgu) (Iranian Persian), صوتال (sutâl) (Iranian Persian), altoparlante [masculine] (Italian), スピーカー (supīkā) (Japanese), 拡音器 (kakuonki) (alt: かくおんき) (Japanese), дыбыс зорайтқыш (dybys zoraitqyş) (Kazakh), អូប៉ាល័រ (ʼoupaalɔə) (Khmer), បំពង់ឧគ្ឃោសនស័ព្ទ (bɑmpŭəng ʼukkhoosaʼnaʼ sap) (Khmer), 스피커 (seupikeo) (Korean), 확성기 (hwakseonggi) (alt: 擴聲器) (Korean), 고성기 (goseonggi) (alt: 高聲器) (Korean), 경음기 (gyeong'eumgi) (alt: 警音機) [North-Korea] (Korean), skaļrunis [masculine] (Latvian), reproduktors [masculine] (Latvian), garsiakalbis [masculine] (Lithuanian), звучник (zvučnik) [masculine] (Macedonian), pembesar suara (Malay), സ്പീക്കർ (spīkkaṟ) (Malayalam), spiker (Maltese), tukuoro (Maori), чанга яричг (čanga jaričg) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), høyttaler [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), høytaler [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), høgtaler [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), høgtalar [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), głośnik [masculine] (Polish), alto-falante [masculine] (Portuguese), altifalante [masculine] (Portuguese), caixa de som (Portuguese), difuzor [neuter] (Romanian), громкоговори́тель (gromkogovorítelʹ) [masculine] (Russian), дина́мик (dinámik) [masculine] (Russian), коло́нка (kolónka) [feminine] (Russian), спи́кер (spíker) [masculine] (Russian), зву̑чнӣк [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), zvȗčnīk [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), reproduktor [masculine] (Slovak), zvočnik [inanimate, masculine] (Slovene), altavoz [masculine] (Spanish), altoparlante [masculine] (Spanish), parlante [masculine] (Spanish), bocina [feminine] (Spanish), bafle [masculine] (Spanish), magnavoz [Mexico, masculine] (Spanish), spika (Swahili), högtalare [common-gender] (Swedish), ลำโพง (lam-poong) (Thai), hoparlör (Turkish), гучномо́вець (hučnomóvecʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), radiokarnay (Uzbek), karnay (Uzbek), loa (Vietnamese), tonöm (Volapük), seinydd [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-speaker-en-noun-en:loudspeaker Disambiguation of 'loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker': 7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6
  3. Speakerphone.
    Sense id: en-speaker-en-noun-XLe7yw3w
  4. (politics) The chair or presiding officer of certain legislative bodies, such as the U.K. House of Commons or the U.S. House of Representatives. Categories (topical): Politics, Occupations, People Translations (politics: the chair or presiding officer): խոսնակ (xosnak) (Armenian), ܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ (mālala) [masculine] (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), ganberako presidente (Basque), ganberako buru (Basque), спі́кер (spíkjer) [masculine] (Belarusian), председа́тел (predsedátel) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 議長 (Chinese Mandarin), 议长 (yìzhǎng) (Chinese Mandarin), spiiker (Estonian), puhemies (Finnish), président [masculine] (French), présidente [feminine] (French), presidente [masculine] (Galician), სპიკერი (sṗiḳeri) (Georgian), Vorsitzender [masculine] (German), Vorsitzende [feminine] (German), Nationalratspräsident [Austria, masculine] (German), Nationalratspräsidentin [Austria, feminine] (German), Bundestagspräsident [Germany, masculine] (German), Bundestagspräsidentin [Germany, feminine] (German), Parlamentspräsident [masculine] (German), Parlamentspräsidentin [feminine] (German), Präsident des Unterhauses [masculine] (German), Präsidentin des Unterhauses [feminine] (German), Präsident des Oberhauses [masculine] (German), Präsidentin des Oberhauses [feminine] (German), πρόεδρος (próedros) [feminine, masculine] (Greek), יוֹשֵׁב רֹאשׁ (yoshév rosh) [masculine] (Hebrew), יו״ר (yor) [abbreviation, acronym] (Hebrew), házelnök (Hungarian), سُخَنْگو (Iranian Persian), presidente [feminine, masculine] (Italian), presidentessa [feminine] (Italian), 議長 (gichō) (alt: ぎちょう) (Japanese), វាគ្មិន (viəkmɨn) (Khmer), 의장 (uijang) (alt: 議長) (Korean), претседател (pretsedatel) [masculine] (Macedonian), спикер (spiker) [masculine] (Macedonian), സ്പീക്കർ (spīkkaṟ) (Malayalam), speaker (Maltese), speaker [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), parlamentstalsmann [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), parlamentspresident [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), marszałek [masculine] (Polish), przewodniczący [masculine] (Polish), spiker [masculine] (Polish), presidente [masculine] (Portuguese), președinte [masculine] (Romanian), speaker [masculine] (Romanian), спи́кер (spíker) [masculine] (Russian), predsednik [animate, masculine] (Slovene), predsednica [feminine] (Slovene), talman [common-gender] (Swedish), president [common-gender] (Swedish), föredragande [common-gender] (Swedish), ordförande [common-gender] (Swedish), спі́кер (spíker) [masculine] (Ukrainian), nghị trưởng (Vietnamese), chủ tịch nghị viện (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-speaker-en-noun-en:presiding_officer Disambiguation of Occupations: 15 1 1 28 14 2 15 15 4 4 Disambiguation of People: 15 0 0 26 13 2 21 21 0 3 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun), Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aragonese translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Extremaduran translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Miami translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Quechua translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Sranan Tongo translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 9 4 4 35 8 5 7 12 7 8 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 3 2 39 10 5 5 5 10 9 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun): 11 3 2 39 10 7 6 6 8 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 2 2 34 11 4 7 7 10 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 21 4 1 1 14 4 1 2 2 3 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 21 16 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 6 0 0 17 5 1 1 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 20 14 1 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 7 2 5 34 6 7 10 15 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Aragonese translations: 9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 10 2 5 28 8 7 11 15 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations: 8 4 4 41 7 5 7 11 6 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 10 2 2 34 9 5 10 11 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 9 2 6 29 7 7 11 12 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 9 2 7 31 7 8 10 11 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 9 2 6 33 7 8 11 12 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 8 2 6 32 6 7 10 15 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 9 5 5 33 7 6 10 12 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 9 1 4 39 7 9 8 9 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 12 3 3 33 9 5 9 9 11 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 9 2 6 36 7 8 8 9 7 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 11 2 6 28 9 6 11 12 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Extremaduran translations: 9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 2 6 30 8 7 11 13 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 12 2 2 33 9 4 8 9 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 9 2 6 30 8 7 11 13 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 10 5 5 26 8 6 11 15 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 11 3 3 35 9 5 9 9 9 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 10 7 2 30 8 4 10 10 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 7 2 6 33 6 5 11 18 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 10 5 5 27 8 6 12 12 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 13 2 2 41 11 3 6 6 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 11 2 6 28 9 6 11 12 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 9 2 6 38 7 7 7 8 7 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 12 2 2 39 9 4 7 7 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 12 2 2 39 9 4 7 7 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 8 2 5 30 7 7 11 16 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 12 2 2 39 9 4 7 7 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 11 2 6 28 9 6 11 12 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 11 2 6 28 9 6 11 12 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 10 2 5 39 8 7 7 8 6 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 11 2 6 28 9 7 11 12 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 12 2 2 39 9 4 7 7 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 10 2 2 36 8 6 10 10 7 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 7 10 5 30 6 7 10 11 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 10 2 6 31 8 8 9 10 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Miami translations: 6 7 4 47 5 5 5 9 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 11 3 5 32 9 6 10 11 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 12 2 2 35 10 5 9 9 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 9 2 6 28 7 7 12 13 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 11 1 2 46 9 5 5 5 5 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 6 3 5 36 5 11 7 15 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 10 2 5 33 9 6 10 11 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 7 1 4 56 5 5 5 6 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 9 2 5 36 7 6 11 12 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 11 2 5 32 9 7 10 11 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Quechua translations: 9 2 7 35 7 8 8 9 7 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 9 2 6 30 8 7 11 13 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 2 2 39 9 4 7 7 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 10 2 5 30 9 7 10 11 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 11 2 6 28 9 6 11 12 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 12 1 1 37 9 3 6 12 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Sranan Tongo translations: 7 0 0 66 6 3 2 2 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 9 2 7 35 7 8 8 9 7 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 9 1 5 33 7 8 11 12 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 8 2 6 31 7 7 10 15 6 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 11 2 5 26 9 6 12 16 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 7 2 1 64 6 3 4 4 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 9 1 5 33 7 8 11 12 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 8 2 6 35 7 8 9 10 7 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 10 2 2 44 8 4 6 6 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 12 2 2 34 9 4 9 9 11 8 Topics: government, politics Disambiguation of 'politics: the chair or presiding officer': 5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2
  5. One who makes a speech to an audience. Categories (topical): People Translations (one who makes a speech to an audience): բանախոս (banaxos) (Armenian), ܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ (mālala) [masculine] (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), hizlari (Basque), mintzalari (Basque), прамо́ўца (pramóŭca) [masculine] (Belarusian), ара́тар (arátar) [masculine] (Belarusian), говори́тел (govorítel) [masculine] (Bulgarian), говори́телка (govorítelka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), orador [masculine] (Catalan), 講員 (Chinese Cantonese), 讲员 (gong² jyun⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 報告人 (Chinese Mandarin), 报告人 (bàogào rén) (Chinese Mandarin), 發言者 (Chinese Mandarin), 发言者 (fāyánzhě) (Chinese Mandarin), 演講人 (Chinese Mandarin), 演讲人 (yǎnjiǎng rén) (Chinese Mandarin), 講員 (Chinese Mandarin), 讲员 (jiǎngyuán) (Chinese Mandarin), 演說者 (Chinese Mandarin), 演说者 (yǎnshuōzhě) (Chinese Mandarin), řečník [masculine] (Czech), parolanto (Esperanto), parolinto (Esperanto), parolonto (Esperanto), puhuja (Finnish), orateur [masculine] (French), oratrice [feminine] (French), intervenant [masculine] (French), intervenante [feminine] (French), orador [masculine] (Galician), oradora [feminine] (Galician), Referent [masculine] (German), Referentin [feminine] (German), ομιλητής (omilitís) [masculine] (Greek), ρήτορας (rítoras) [masculine] (Greek), szónok (Hungarian), pembicara (Indonesian), orator (Interlingua), سُخَنْران (soxanrân) (Iranian Persian), relatore [masculine] (Italian), relatrice [feminine] (Italian), 話者 (washa) (alt: わしゃ) (Japanese), 演説家 (enzetsuka) (alt: えんぜつか) (Japanese), វាគ្មិន (viəkmɨn) (Khmer), 연설자 (yeonseolja) (alt: 演說者) (Korean), 연사 (yeonsa) (alt: 演士) (Korean), 화자 (hwaja) (alt: 話者) (Korean), referent [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), referentka [feminine] (Lower Sorbian), го́ворник (góvornik) [masculine] (Macedonian), പ്രാസംഗികൻ (prāsaṅgikaṉ) (Malayalam), പ്രഭാഷകൻ (prabhāṣakaṉ) [masculine] (Malayalam), kaiwhaikōrero (Maori), kaiwhaikupu (Maori), mówca [masculine] (Polish), orador [masculine] (Portuguese), oradora [feminine] (Portuguese), vorbitor [masculine] (Romanian), vorbitoare [feminine] (Romanian), orator [masculine] (Romanian), oratoare [feminine] (Romanian), докла́дчик (dokládčik) [masculine] (Russian), ора́тор (orátor) [masculine] (Russian), rečník [masculine] (Slovak), govornik [animate, masculine] (Slovene), govornica [feminine] (Slovene), orador [masculine] (Spanish), oradora [feminine] (Spanish), ponente [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), talare [common-gender] (Swedish), föreläsare [common-gender] (Swedish), వక్త (vakta) (Telugu), โฆษก (koo-sòk) (Thai), sunucu (Turkish), spiker (Turkish), промо́вець (promóvecʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), ора́тор (orátor) [masculine] (Ukrainian), nhà hùng biện (Vietnamese), người diển thuyết (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-speaker-en-noun-TsrN8bXj Disambiguation of People: 15 0 0 26 13 2 21 21 0 3 Disambiguation of 'one who makes a speech to an audience': 11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0
  6. (US) A book containing passages of text for use in speeches. Tags: US Translations (book): puheopas (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-speaker-en-noun-uk0GjPqU Categories (other): American English Disambiguation of 'book': 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0
  7. (especially in linguistics) The producer of a given utterance, whether speech or text. Tags: especially Categories (topical): Linguistics, People
    Sense id: en-speaker-en-noun-en:linguistics Disambiguation of People: 15 0 0 26 13 2 21 21 0 3
  8. (especially in linguistics) The producer of a given utterance, whether speech or text.
    (poetry) The literary character uttering the lyrics of a poem or song, as opposed to the author writing the words of that character.
    Tags: especially Categories (topical): Linguistics, Poetry, People
    Sense id: en-speaker-en-noun-en:linguistics1 Disambiguation of People: 15 0 0 26 13 2 21 21 0 3 Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, poetry, publishing, writing
  9. (music) A key on a woodwind instrument of the clarinet family (cf octave key on other instruments) which induces the instrument to overblow. Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-speaker-en-noun-Y8IKLuqc Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  10. (archaic) A wooden pole or spike used by hedgers to carry loads on their shoulders. Possibly Dorset dialect; alternatively spyeker Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-speaker-en-noun-vfUtwVjh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: talker, speaker Hypernyms: person Hyponyms: monolingual, bilingual, trilingual, multilingual, polyglot, hyperpolyglot Translations (linguistics: producer of a given utterance): puhuja (Finnish), locuteur [masculine] (French), locutrice [feminine] (French), bahasawan (Indonesian), penutur (Indonesian), pemakai bahasa (Indonesian), pengguna bahasa (Indonesian), گویِشور (guyešur) (Iranian Persian), говорник (govornik) [masculine] (Macedonian), penutur (Malay), locutor [masculine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ear speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "guest speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heritage speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lay speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "native speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "native-speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "non-native-speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "non-native speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "PA speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "PC speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plenary speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "public speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "remote speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "smart speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "speaker base"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "speaker enclosure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "speaker point"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tongues speaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tongues-speaker"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "speker"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English speker",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "speca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English speca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sprekô",
        "t": "speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekô (“speaker”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "speak",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "speak + -er",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Spreeker",
        "t": "speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Spreeker (“speaker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "sprekker",
        "t": "speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian sprekker (“speaker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spreker",
        "t": "speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch spreker (“speaker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Spreker",
        "t": "speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Spreker (“speaker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sprecher",
        "t": "speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sprecher (“speaker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English speker, spekere, an alteration (with change of suffix) of Old English speca, spreca (“speaker”), from Proto-Germanic *sprekô (“speaker”), equivalent to speak + -er. Compare Saterland Frisian Spreeker (“speaker”), West Frisian sprekker (“speaker”), Dutch spreker (“speaker”), German Low German Spreker (“speaker”), German Sprecher (“speaker”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "speakers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "speaker (plural speakers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "person"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "monolingual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "bilingual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "trilingual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "multilingual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "polyglot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "hyperpolyglot"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 0 0 26 13 2 21 21 0 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1989, R. Norman Whybray, Ecclesiastes, A&C Black, →ISBN, page 15:",
          "text": "This title is derived from the first verse of the book (1.1), which is a heading or colophon informing the reader who this Qoheleth was: he was the author of the book, or at least the speaker of the words which are contained in it ...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 October 28, Adam Thirlwell, “The Joyful Side of Translation”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "As [David] Bellos points out, those born as English speakers are now a minority of English speakers: most speak it as a second language. English is the world’s biggest interlanguage.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "There were three different speakers, but I couldn't make out their accents.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who speaks."
      ],
      "id": "en-speaker-en-noun-yeKjeUMf",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḵaṭīb",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "خَطِيب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mutakallim",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُتَكَلِّم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muḥaddiṯ",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُحَدِّث"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "an",
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "charrador"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "xosoġ",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "խոսող"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "mālala",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "hāmzimana",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܗܲܡܙܸܡܵܢܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "hiztun mintzazaile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "havóračy",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "гаво́рачы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "spíkjer",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "спі́кер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "govorítel",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "говори́тел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "govorítelka",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "говори́телка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "parlant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "gawonisgi",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "ᎦᏬᏂᏍᎩ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "說話者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shuōhuàzhě",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "说话者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "發話者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fāhuàzhě",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "发话者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mluvčí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "taler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "spreker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spreekster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "parolanto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "rääkija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "kõneleja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ext",
          "lang": "Extremaduran",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "palranti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "puhuja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "parleur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "parleuse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "note": "speaker of a language",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "locuteur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "locutrice"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "fevelant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "falante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "molaṗaraḳe",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "მოლაპარაკე"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sprecher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Sprecherin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "omilitís",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ομιλητής"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "beszélő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "parolanto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "penutur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "parlator"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "parlante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "alt": "わしゃ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "washa",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "話者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "alt": "はなして",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hanashite",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "話し手"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "supīkā",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "スピーカー"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "viəkmɨn",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "វាគ្មិន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "alt": "話者",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hwaja",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "화자"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seupikeo",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "스피커"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "orator"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "govornik",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "говорник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "govornička",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "говорничка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "govoritel",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "говорител"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "govoritelka",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "говорителка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "saṁsārikkunnayāḷ",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "സംസാരിക്കുന്നയാൾ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kelliem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kelliema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "kaikōrero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "bolṇārā",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "बोलणारा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "bolṇārī",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "बोलणारी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "bolṇāre",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "बोलणारे"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "mia",
          "lang": "Miami",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "aacimona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pâleux"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "taler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "spreca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "guyande",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "گویَنْدِه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rädna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mówca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mówczyni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mówiący"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mówiąca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "falante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "willaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vorbitor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vorbitoare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "of a language",
          "roman": "nosítelʹ",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "носи́тель"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "govorjáščij",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "говоря́щий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "spíker",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "спи́кер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hovorca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rečník"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "govorec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "govorka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hablante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "parlante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "srn",
          "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "takiman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "talare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "güyanda",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "гӯянда"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "weṣṣeñca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "word": "konuşmacı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "móvecʹ",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мо́вець"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "movljányn",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мовля́нин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "spíker",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "спі́кер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "mutakalim",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُتَکَلِم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "mutakallim",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُتَکَلِّم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 1 1 3 12 1 3 3 2 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "goyanda",
          "sense": "one who speaks",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "گویَنْدَہ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She lost her hearing after standing too close to the speaker at the festival.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Loudspeaker."
      ],
      "id": "en-speaker-en-noun-en:loudspeaker",
      "links": [
        [
          "Loudspeaker",
          "loudspeaker"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:loudspeaker"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lartëfolës"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "altoparlant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zëdhënës"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "samāʕa",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "سَمَاعَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "barjraxos",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "բարձրախոս"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "ramqala",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܪܵܡܩܵܠܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "səsucaldan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "bozgorailu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "hučnahavarýcjelʹ",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "гучнагавары́цель"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "visokogovorítel",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "високоговори́тел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "altaveu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "揚聲器"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yángshēngqì",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "扬声器"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lǎba",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "喇叭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yīnxiāng",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "音箱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reproduktor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "højttaler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "box"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "luidspreker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "laŭtparolilo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "kõlar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "valjuhääldi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "kaiutin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "baffle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "haut-parleur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "altofalante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "xmamaɣlamolaṗaraḳe",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "ხმამაღლამოლაპარაკე"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lautsprecher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "megáfono",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μεγάφωνο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "icheío",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ηχείο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ramkol",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "רַמְקוֹל"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "hangszóró"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "hangfal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "kihangosító"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "kihangosítás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hátalari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "pengeras suara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "pelantang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "sepiker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "altoparlator"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "altoparlante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "supīkā",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "スピーカー"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "alt": "かくおんき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kakuonki",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "拡音器"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "dybys zoraitqyş",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "дыбыс зорайтқыш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ʼoupaalɔə",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "អូប៉ាល័រ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "bɑmpŭəng ʼukkhoosaʼnaʼ sap",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "បំពង់ឧគ្ឃោសនស័ព្ទ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seupikeo",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "스피커"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "alt": "擴聲器",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hwakseonggi",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "확성기"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "alt": "高聲器",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "goseonggi",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "고성기"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "alt": "警音機",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gyeong'eumgi",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "North-Korea"
          ],
          "word": "경음기"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skaļrunis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reproduktors"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "garsiakalbis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zvučnik",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "звучник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "pembesar suara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "spīkkaṟ",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "സ്പീക്കർ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "spiker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "tukuoro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "čanga jaričg",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "чанга яричг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "høyttaler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "høytaler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "høgtaler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "høgtalar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "bolandgu",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "بُلَنْدْگو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "sutâl",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "صوتال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "głośnik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alto-falante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "altifalante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "caixa de som"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "difuzor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gromkogovorítelʹ",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "громкоговори́тель"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dinámik",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дина́мик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kolónka",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "коло́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "spíker",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "спи́кер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зву̑чнӣк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zvȗčnīk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reproduktor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "inanimate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zvočnik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "altavoz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "altoparlante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "parlante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bocina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bafle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "Mexico",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "magnavoz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "spika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "högtalare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "lam-poong",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "ลำโพง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "hoparlör"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "hučnomóvecʹ",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "гучномо́вець"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "radiokarnay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "karnay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "loa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "word": "tonöm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 45 2 26 6 1 2 2 3 6",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "seinydd"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Speakerphone."
      ],
      "id": "en-speaker-en-noun-XLe7yw3w",
      "links": [
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          "Speakerphone",
          "speakerphone"
        ]
      ]
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        {
          "_dis": "9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Extremaduran translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 6 30 8 7 11 13 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 2 33 9 4 8 9 13 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 6 30 8 7 11 13 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 5 26 8 6 11 15 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 3 35 9 5 9 9 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 2 30 8 4 10 10 13 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 6 33 6 5 11 18 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 5 27 8 6 12 12 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 2 2 41 11 3 6 6 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 6 28 9 6 11 12 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 6 38 7 7 7 8 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 2 39 9 4 7 7 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 2 39 9 4 7 7 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 5 30 7 7 11 16 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 2 39 9 4 7 7 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 6 28 9 6 11 12 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 6 28 9 6 11 12 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 5 39 8 7 7 8 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 6 28 9 7 11 12 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 2 39 9 4 7 7 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 2 36 8 6 10 10 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 5 30 6 7 10 11 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 6 31 8 8 9 10 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 4 47 5 5 5 9 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Miami translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 5 32 9 6 10 11 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 2 35 10 5 9 9 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norman translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 6 28 7 7 12 13 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 1 2 46 9 5 5 5 5 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 5 36 5 11 7 15 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 5 33 9 6 10 11 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 4 56 5 5 5 6 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 5 36 7 6 11 12 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 5 32 9 7 10 11 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 7 35 7 8 8 9 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 6 30 8 7 11 13 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 2 39 9 4 7 7 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 5 30 9 7 10 11 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 6 28 9 6 11 12 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 1 1 37 9 3 6 12 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 0 66 6 3 2 2 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 7 35 7 8 8 9 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 1 5 33 7 8 11 12 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 6 31 7 7 10 15 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 5 26 9 6 12 16 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 1 64 6 3 4 4 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 1 5 33 7 8 11 12 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 6 32 7 8 11 12 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 6 35 7 8 9 10 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 5 30 9 7 11 11 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 2 2 44 8 4 6 6 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 2 34 9 4 9 9 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 1 28 14 2 15 15 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "en:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 0 0 26 13 2 21 21 0 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The chair or presiding officer of certain legislative bodies, such as the U.K. House of Commons or the U.S. House of Representatives."
      ],
      "id": "en-speaker-en-noun-en:presiding_officer",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "House of Commons",
          "House of Commons"
        ],
        [
          "House of Representatives",
          "House of Representatives"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) The chair or presiding officer of certain legislative bodies, such as the U.K. House of Commons or the U.S. House of Representatives."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:presiding officer"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "xosnak",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "խոսնակ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "mālala",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "ganberako presidente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "ganberako buru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "spíkjer",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "спі́кер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "predsedátel",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "председа́тел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "議長"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yìzhǎng",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "议长"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "spiiker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "puhemies"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "président"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "présidente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "presidente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sṗiḳeri",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "სპიკერი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vorsitzender"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Vorsitzende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "Austria",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Nationalratspräsident"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "Austria",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nationalratspräsidentin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "Germany",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bundestagspräsident"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "Germany",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bundestagspräsidentin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Parlamentspräsident"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Parlamentspräsidentin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Präsident des Unterhauses"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Präsidentin des Unterhauses"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Präsident des Oberhauses"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Präsidentin des Oberhauses"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "próedros",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "πρόεδρος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "yoshév rosh",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "יוֹשֵׁב רֹאשׁ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "yor",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation",
            "acronym"
          ],
          "word": "יו״ר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "házelnök"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "presidente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "presidentessa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "alt": "ぎちょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gichō",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "議長"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "viəkmɨn",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "វាគ្មិន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "alt": "議長",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "uijang",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "의장"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "pretsedatel",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "претседател"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "spiker",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "спикер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "spīkkaṟ",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "സ്പീക്കർ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "speaker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "speaker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "parlamentstalsmann"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "parlamentspresident"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "سُخَنْگو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "marszałek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "przewodniczący"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "spiker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "presidente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "președinte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "speaker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "spíker",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "спи́кер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "predsednik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "predsednica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "talman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "president"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "föredragande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ordförande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "spíker",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "спі́кер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "nghị trưởng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 1 1 70 4 1 6 6 3 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
          "word": "chủ tịch nghị viện"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 0 0 26 13 2 21 21 0 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The company hired a motivational speaker to boost morale.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who makes a speech to an audience."
      ],
      "id": "en-speaker-en-noun-TsrN8bXj",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "banaxos",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "բանախոս"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "mālala",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "hizlari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "mintzalari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pramóŭca",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "прамо́ўца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "arátar",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ара́тар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "govorítel",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "говори́тел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "govorítelka",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "говори́телка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orador"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "講員"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gong² jyun⁴",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "讲员"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "報告人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bàogào rén",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "报告人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "發言者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fāyánzhě",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "发言者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "演講人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǎnjiǎng rén",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "演讲人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "講員"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiǎngyuán",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "讲员"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "演說者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǎnshuōzhě",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "演说者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "řečník"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "parolanto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "parolinto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "parolonto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "puhuja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orateur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oratrice"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "intervenant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "intervenante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orador"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oradora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Referent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Referentin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "omilitís",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ομιλητής"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "rítoras",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ρήτορας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "szónok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "pembicara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "orator"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "relatore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "relatrice"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "alt": "わしゃ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "washa",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "話者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "alt": "えんぜつか",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "enzetsuka",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "演説家"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "viəkmɨn",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "វាគ្មិន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "alt": "演說者",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yeonseolja",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "연설자"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "alt": "演士",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yeonsa",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "연사"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "alt": "話者",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hwaja",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "화자"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "góvornik",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "го́ворник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "prāsaṅgikaṉ",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "പ്രാസംഗികൻ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "prabhāṣakaṉ",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "പ്രഭാഷകൻ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "kaiwhaikōrero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "kaiwhaikupu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "soxanrân",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "سُخَنْران"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mówca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orador"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oradora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vorbitor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vorbitoare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orator"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oratoare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dokládčik",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "докла́дчик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "orátor",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ора́тор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rečník"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "govornik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "govornica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "referent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "referentka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orador"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oradora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ponente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "talare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "föreläsare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "vakta",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "వక్త"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "koo-sòk",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "โฆษก"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "sunucu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "spiker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "promóvecʹ",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "промо́вець"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "orátor",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ора́тор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "nhà hùng biện"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 0 0 2 79 1 3 3 1 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
          "word": "người diển thuyết"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A book containing passages of text for use in speeches."
      ],
      "id": "en-speaker-en-noun-uk0GjPqU",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) A book containing passages of text for use in speeches."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "book",
          "word": "puheopas"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 0 0 26 13 2 21 21 0 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Merlin Donald, A Mind So Rare: The Evolution of Human Consciousness, W. W. Norton & Company, →ISBN, page 242:",
          "text": "The speaker spelled out the words to be communicated, letter by letter, while the reader's hand read the speaker's message. In its original form the hand alphabet assumed that both speaker and reader could already speak and spell the words ...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The producer of a given utterance, whether speech or text."
      ],
      "id": "en-speaker-en-noun-en:linguistics",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "producer",
          "producer"
        ],
        [
          "utterance",
          "utterance"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially in linguistics) The producer of a given utterance, whether speech or text."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in linguistics"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:linguistics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "en:Poetry",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 0 0 26 13 2 21 21 0 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Popular culture often incorrectly attributes quotes from the speakers of poems or songs to the authors thereof, as when \"I took the one less traveled by\" is attributed to Robert Frost rather than to the speaker in Frost's \"The Road Not Taken\".",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The producer of a given utterance, whether speech or text.",
        "The literary character uttering the lyrics of a poem or song, as opposed to the author writing the words of that character."
      ],
      "id": "en-speaker-en-noun-en:linguistics1",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "producer",
          "producer"
        ],
        [
          "utterance",
          "utterance"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "lyric",
          "lyric"
        ],
        [
          "author",
          "author"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially in linguistics) The producer of a given utterance, whether speech or text.",
        "(poetry) The literary character uttering the lyrics of a poem or song, as opposed to the author writing the words of that character."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in linguistics"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:linguistics",
        "en:poetry, song lyrics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A key on a woodwind instrument of the clarinet family (cf octave key on other instruments) which induces the instrument to overblow."
      ],
      "id": "en-speaker-en-noun-Y8IKLuqc",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "woodwind",
          "woodwind"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "clarinet",
          "clarinet"
        ],
        [
          "overblow",
          "overblow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A key on a woodwind instrument of the clarinet family (cf octave key on other instruments) which induces the instrument to overblow."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1878, Thomas Hardy, The Return of the Native, page 18:",
          "text": "With a speäker, or stake, he tossed the outlying scraps of fuel on the into the conflagration.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wooden pole or spike used by hedgers to carry loads on their shoulders. Possibly Dorset dialect; alternatively spyeker"
      ],
      "id": "en-speaker-en-noun-vfUtwVjh",
      "links": [
        [
          "hedgers",
          "hedgers"
        ],
        [
          "spyeker",
          "spyeker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A wooden pole or spike used by hedgers to carry loads on their shoulders. Possibly Dorset dialect; alternatively spyeker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspikɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspiːkə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-speaker.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/En-us-speaker.ogg/En-us-speaker.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/En-us-speaker.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːkə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "talker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "speaker"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 45 45 2 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "puhuja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 45 45 2 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "locuteur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 45 45 2 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "locutrice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 45 45 2 1",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "bahasawan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 45 45 2 1",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "penutur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 45 45 2 1",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "pemakai bahasa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 45 45 2 1",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "pengguna bahasa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 45 45 2 1",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "govornik",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "говорник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 45 45 2 1",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "penutur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 45 45 2 1",
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "guyešur",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "گویِشور"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 45 45 2 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "locutor"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "speaker"
  ],
  "word": "speaker"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːkə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/iːkə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Aragonese translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Extremaduran translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Miami translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Quechua translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Occupations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ear speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "guest speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "heritage speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "lay speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "native speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "native-speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "non-native-speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "non-native speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "PA speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "PC speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "plenary speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "public speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "remote speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "smart speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "speaker base"
    },
    {
      "word": "speaker enclosure"
    },
    {
      "word": "speaker point"
    },
    {
      "word": "tongues speaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "tongues-speaker"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "speker"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English speker",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "speca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English speca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sprekô",
        "t": "speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekô (“speaker”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "speak",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "speak + -er",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Spreeker",
        "t": "speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Spreeker (“speaker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "sprekker",
        "t": "speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian sprekker (“speaker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spreker",
        "t": "speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch spreker (“speaker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Spreker",
        "t": "speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Spreker (“speaker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sprecher",
        "t": "speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sprecher (“speaker”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English speker, spekere, an alteration (with change of suffix) of Old English speca, spreca (“speaker”), from Proto-Germanic *sprekô (“speaker”), equivalent to speak + -er. Compare Saterland Frisian Spreeker (“speaker”), West Frisian sprekker (“speaker”), Dutch spreker (“speaker”), German Low German Spreker (“speaker”), German Sprecher (“speaker”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "speakers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "speaker (plural speakers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "person"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "monolingual"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "bilingual"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "trilingual"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "multilingual"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "polyglot"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "hyperpolyglot"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1989, R. Norman Whybray, Ecclesiastes, A&C Black, →ISBN, page 15:",
          "text": "This title is derived from the first verse of the book (1.1), which is a heading or colophon informing the reader who this Qoheleth was: he was the author of the book, or at least the speaker of the words which are contained in it ...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 October 28, Adam Thirlwell, “The Joyful Side of Translation”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "As [David] Bellos points out, those born as English speakers are now a minority of English speakers: most speak it as a second language. English is the world’s biggest interlanguage.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "There were three different speakers, but I couldn't make out their accents.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who speaks."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She lost her hearing after standing too close to the speaker at the festival.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Loudspeaker."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Loudspeaker",
          "loudspeaker"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:loudspeaker"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Speakerphone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Speakerphone",
          "speakerphone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The chair or presiding officer of certain legislative bodies, such as the U.K. House of Commons or the U.S. House of Representatives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "House of Commons",
          "House of Commons"
        ],
        [
          "House of Representatives",
          "House of Representatives"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) The chair or presiding officer of certain legislative bodies, such as the U.K. House of Commons or the U.S. House of Representatives."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:presiding officer"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The company hired a motivational speaker to boost morale.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who makes a speech to an audience."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A book containing passages of text for use in speeches."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) A book containing passages of text for use in speeches."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Merlin Donald, A Mind So Rare: The Evolution of Human Consciousness, W. W. Norton & Company, →ISBN, page 242:",
          "text": "The speaker spelled out the words to be communicated, letter by letter, while the reader's hand read the speaker's message. In its original form the hand alphabet assumed that both speaker and reader could already speak and spell the words ...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The producer of a given utterance, whether speech or text."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "producer",
          "producer"
        ],
        [
          "utterance",
          "utterance"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially in linguistics) The producer of a given utterance, whether speech or text."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in linguistics"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:linguistics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Linguistics",
        "en:Poetry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Popular culture often incorrectly attributes quotes from the speakers of poems or songs to the authors thereof, as when \"I took the one less traveled by\" is attributed to Robert Frost rather than to the speaker in Frost's \"The Road Not Taken\".",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The producer of a given utterance, whether speech or text.",
        "The literary character uttering the lyrics of a poem or song, as opposed to the author writing the words of that character."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "producer",
          "producer"
        ],
        [
          "utterance",
          "utterance"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "lyric",
          "lyric"
        ],
        [
          "author",
          "author"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially in linguistics) The producer of a given utterance, whether speech or text.",
        "(poetry) The literary character uttering the lyrics of a poem or song, as opposed to the author writing the words of that character."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in linguistics"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:linguistics",
        "en:poetry, song lyrics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A key on a woodwind instrument of the clarinet family (cf octave key on other instruments) which induces the instrument to overblow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "woodwind",
          "woodwind"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "clarinet",
          "clarinet"
        ],
        [
          "overblow",
          "overblow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A key on a woodwind instrument of the clarinet family (cf octave key on other instruments) which induces the instrument to overblow."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1878, Thomas Hardy, The Return of the Native, page 18:",
          "text": "With a speäker, or stake, he tossed the outlying scraps of fuel on the into the conflagration.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wooden pole or spike used by hedgers to carry loads on their shoulders. Possibly Dorset dialect; alternatively spyeker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hedgers",
          "hedgers"
        ],
        [
          "spyeker",
          "spyeker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A wooden pole or spike used by hedgers to carry loads on their shoulders. Possibly Dorset dialect; alternatively spyeker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspikɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspiːkə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-speaker.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/En-us-speaker.ogg/En-us-speaker.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/En-us-speaker.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːkə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "talker"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:speaker",
      "word": "speaker"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḵaṭīb",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خَطِيب"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mutakallim",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَكَلِّم"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muḥaddiṯ",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُحَدِّث"
    },
    {
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "charrador"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "xosoġ",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "խոսող"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "mālala",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hāmzimana",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܗܲܡܙܸܡܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "hiztun mintzazaile"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "havóračy",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гаво́рачы"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "spíkjer",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спі́кер"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "govorítel",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "говори́тел"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "govorítelka",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "говори́телка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parlant"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "gawonisgi",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "ᎦᏬᏂᏍᎩ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "說話者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shuōhuàzhě",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "说话者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "發話者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fāhuàzhě",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "发话者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mluvčí"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "taler"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spreker"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spreekster"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "parolanto"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "rääkija"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "kõneleja"
    },
    {
      "code": "ext",
      "lang": "Extremaduran",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "palranti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "puhuja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parleur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "parleuse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "note": "speaker of a language",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "locuteur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "locutrice"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "fevelant"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "falante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "molaṗaraḳe",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "მოლაპარაკე"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sprecher"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sprecherin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "omilitís",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ομιλητής"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "beszélő"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "parolanto"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "penutur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "parlator"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parlante"
    },
    {
      "alt": "わしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "washa",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "話者"
    },
    {
      "alt": "はなして",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hanashite",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "話し手"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "supīkā",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "スピーカー"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "viəkmɨn",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "វាគ្មិន"
    },
    {
      "alt": "話者",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hwaja",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "화자"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seupikeo",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "스피커"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "orator"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "govornik",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "говорник"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "govornička",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "говорничка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "govoritel",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "говорител"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "govoritelka",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "говорителка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "saṁsārikkunnayāḷ",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "സംസാരിക്കുന്നയാൾ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kelliem"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kelliema"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "kaikōrero"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "bolṇārā",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "बोलणारा"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "bolṇārī",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "बोलणारी"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "bolṇāre",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "बोलणारे"
    },
    {
      "code": "mia",
      "lang": "Miami",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "aacimona"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pâleux"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "taler"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spreca"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "guyande",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "گویَنْدِه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rädna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mówca"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mówczyni"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mówiący"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mówiąca"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "falante"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "willaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vorbitor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vorbitoare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "of a language",
      "roman": "nosítelʹ",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "носи́тель"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "govorjáščij",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "говоря́щий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "spíker",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спи́кер"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hovorca"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rečník"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "govorec"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "govorka"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hablante"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parlante"
    },
    {
      "code": "srn",
      "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "takiman"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "talare"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "güyanda",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "гӯянда"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "weṣṣeñca"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "word": "konuşmacı"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "móvecʹ",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мо́вець"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "movljányn",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мовля́нин"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "spíker",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спі́кер"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "mutakalim",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَکَلِم"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "mutakallim",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَکَلِّم"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "goyanda",
      "sense": "one who speaks",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "گویَنْدَہ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lartëfolës"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "altoparlant"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zëdhënës"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "samāʕa",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "سَمَاعَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "barjraxos",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "բարձրախոս"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "ramqala",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܪܵܡܩܵܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "səsucaldan"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "bozgorailu"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "hučnahavarýcjelʹ",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гучнагавары́цель"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "visokogovorítel",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "високоговори́тел"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "altaveu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "揚聲器"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yángshēngqì",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "扬声器"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lǎba",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "喇叭"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yīnxiāng",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "音箱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reproduktor"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "højttaler"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "box"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "luidspreker"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "laŭtparolilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "kõlar"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "valjuhääldi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "kaiutin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "baffle"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haut-parleur"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "altofalante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "xmamaɣlamolaṗaraḳe",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "ხმამაღლამოლაპარაკე"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lautsprecher"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "megáfono",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μεγάφωνο"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "icheío",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ηχείο"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ramkol",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "רַמְקוֹל"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "hangszóró"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "hangfal"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "kihangosító"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "kihangosítás"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hátalari"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "pengeras suara"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "pelantang"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "sepiker"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "altoparlator"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "altoparlante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "supīkā",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "スピーカー"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かくおんき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kakuonki",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "拡音器"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "dybys zoraitqyş",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "дыбыс зорайтқыш"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼoupaalɔə",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "អូប៉ាល័រ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "bɑmpŭəng ʼukkhoosaʼnaʼ sap",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "បំពង់ឧគ្ឃោសនស័ព្ទ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seupikeo",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "스피커"
    },
    {
      "alt": "擴聲器",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hwakseonggi",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "확성기"
    },
    {
      "alt": "高聲器",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "goseonggi",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "고성기"
    },
    {
      "alt": "警音機",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gyeong'eumgi",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea"
      ],
      "word": "경음기"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skaļrunis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reproduktors"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "garsiakalbis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zvučnik",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "звучник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "pembesar suara"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "spīkkaṟ",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "സ്പീക്കർ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "spiker"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "tukuoro"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "čanga jaričg",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "чанга яричг"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "høyttaler"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "høytaler"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "høgtaler"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "høgtalar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "bolandgu",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "بُلَنْدْگو"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "sutâl",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "صوتال"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "głośnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alto-falante"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "altifalante"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "caixa de som"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "difuzor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gromkogovorítelʹ",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "громкоговори́тель"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dinámik",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дина́мик"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kolónka",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "коло́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "spíker",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спи́кер"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зву̑чнӣк"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zvȗčnīk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reproduktor"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zvočnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "altavoz"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "altoparlante"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parlante"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bocina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bafle"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "magnavoz"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "spika"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "högtalare"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "lam-poong",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "ลำโพง"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "hoparlör"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "hučnomóvecʹ",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гучномо́вець"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "radiokarnay"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "karnay"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "loa"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "word": "tonöm"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "loudspeaker — see also loudspeaker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seinydd"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "xosnak",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "խոսնակ"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "mālala",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "ganberako presidente"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "ganberako buru"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "spíkjer",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спі́кер"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predsedátel",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "председа́тел"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "議長"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yìzhǎng",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "议长"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "spiiker"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "puhemies"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "président"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "présidente"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "presidente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sṗiḳeri",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "სპიკერი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vorsitzender"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Vorsitzende"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Nationalratspräsident"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nationalratspräsidentin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bundestagspräsident"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bundestagspräsidentin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Parlamentspräsident"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Parlamentspräsidentin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Präsident des Unterhauses"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Präsidentin des Unterhauses"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Präsident des Oberhauses"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Präsidentin des Oberhauses"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "próedros",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πρόεδρος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "yoshév rosh",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "יוֹשֵׁב רֹאשׁ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "yor",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "acronym"
      ],
      "word": "יו״ר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "házelnök"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "presidente"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "presidentessa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぎちょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gichō",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "議長"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "viəkmɨn",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "វាគ្មិន"
    },
    {
      "alt": "議長",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "uijang",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "의장"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "pretsedatel",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "претседател"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "spiker",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спикер"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "spīkkaṟ",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "സ്പീക്കർ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "speaker"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "speaker"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parlamentstalsmann"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "parlamentspresident"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "سُخَنْگو"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "marszałek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "przewodniczący"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spiker"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "presidente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "președinte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "speaker"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "spíker",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спи́кер"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "predsednik"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "predsednica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "talman"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "president"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "föredragande"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ordförande"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "spíker",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спі́кер"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "nghị trưởng"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "politics: the chair or presiding officer",
      "word": "chủ tịch nghị viện"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "banaxos",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "բանախոս"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "mālala",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܡܲܠܵܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "hizlari"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "mintzalari"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pramóŭca",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прамо́ўца"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "arátar",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ара́тар"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "govorítel",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "говори́тел"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "govorítelka",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "говори́телка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orador"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "講員"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gong² jyun⁴",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "讲员"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "報告人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bàogào rén",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "报告人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "發言者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fāyánzhě",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "发言者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "演講人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǎnjiǎng rén",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "演讲人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "講員"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎngyuán",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "讲员"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "演說者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǎnshuōzhě",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "演说者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "řečník"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "parolanto"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "parolinto"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "parolonto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "puhuja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orateur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oratrice"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "intervenant"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "intervenante"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orador"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oradora"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Referent"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Referentin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "omilitís",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ομιλητής"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "rítoras",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ρήτορας"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "szónok"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "pembicara"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "orator"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "relatore"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "relatrice"
    },
    {
      "alt": "わしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "washa",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "話者"
    },
    {
      "alt": "えんぜつか",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "enzetsuka",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "演説家"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "viəkmɨn",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "វាគ្មិន"
    },
    {
      "alt": "演說者",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yeonseolja",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "연설자"
    },
    {
      "alt": "演士",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yeonsa",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "연사"
    },
    {
      "alt": "話者",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hwaja",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "화자"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "góvornik",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "го́ворник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "prāsaṅgikaṉ",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "പ്രാസംഗികൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "prabhāṣakaṉ",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "പ്രഭാഷകൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "kaiwhaikōrero"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "kaiwhaikupu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "soxanrân",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "سُخَنْران"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mówca"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orador"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oradora"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vorbitor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vorbitoare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orator"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oratoare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dokládčik",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "докла́дчик"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "orátor",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ора́тор"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rečník"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "govornik"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "govornica"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "referent"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "referentka"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orador"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oradora"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ponente"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "talare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "föreläsare"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "vakta",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "వక్త"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "koo-sòk",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "โฆษก"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "sunucu"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "spiker"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "promóvecʹ",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "промо́вець"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "orátor",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ора́тор"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "nhà hùng biện"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "one who makes a speech to an audience",
      "word": "người diển thuyết"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "book",
      "word": "puheopas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "puhuja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "locuteur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "locutrice"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "bahasawan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "penutur"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "pemakai bahasa"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "pengguna bahasa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "govornik",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "говорник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "penutur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "guyešur",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "word": "گویِشور"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "linguistics: producer of a given utterance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "locutor"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "speaker"
  ],
  "word": "speaker"
}

Download raw JSONL data for speaker meaning in English (54.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.