See roll in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a rolling stone gathers no moss" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "as easy as rolling off a log" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cold roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eye-roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heads will roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hot roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leaf-rolling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "let's roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "let the good times roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "like rolling off a log" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lush-roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pick and roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "press roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rag-roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ready to roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rollable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll about" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll around" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll around town" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll away" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll back" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll coal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll deep" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll down" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roller" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll from one's tongue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll from the tongue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll in" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll in dough" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rolling in clover" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rolling in it" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll in one's grave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll in the aisle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll in the aisles" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll in the hay" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll in wealth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll off" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rolloff" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll off one's tongue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll off the tongue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll-on" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll on" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll one's eyes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll one's own" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll one's r's" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll-on roll-off" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rollout" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll-out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll out the red carpet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll-over" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll over" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll over in one's grave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll the dice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll the pitch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll the trucks" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll tide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll up on" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll up the sidewalks" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll with" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll with it" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll with the punches" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll-your-own" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "set the ball rolling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slow roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "start the ball rolling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take a flying fuck at a rolling donut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wait till the clouds roll by" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "off-roll" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rollen" }, "expansion": "Middle English rollen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "roller" }, "expansion": "Old French roller", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "rotulāre", "t": "to roll; to revolve" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulāre (“to roll; to revolve”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rotula", "t": "a little wheel" }, "expansion": "Latin rotula (“a little wheel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rollāre" }, "expansion": "Latin rollāre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rollen, partly from Old French roller, roler, röeler, röoler, from Medieval Latin rotulāre (“to roll; to revolve”), from Latin rotula (“a little wheel”), diminutive of rota (“a wheel”); partly from Anglo-Latin rollāre, from the same ultimate source.", "forms": [ { "form": "rolls", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rolling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "rolled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rolled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "roll (third-person singular simple present rolls, present participle rolling, simple past and past participle rolled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "To roll a wheel, a ball, or a barrel.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The child will roll on the floor.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1697, Virgil, “The Sixth Book of the Æneis”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 370, lines 267–268:", "text": "Huge Trunks of Trees, fell'd from the ſteepy Crown / Of the bare Mountains, rowl with Ruin down.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "And her foot, look you, is fixed upon a spherical stone, which rolls, and rolls, and rolls.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 1: Telemachus]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part I [Telemachia], page 13:", "text": "The gentleman aimed the ball once or twice and then threw it up the strand towards Cissy Caffrey but it rolled down the slope and stopped right under Gerty's skirt near the little pool by the rock.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To revolve by turning over and over; to move by turning on a horizontal axis; to impel forward with a revolving motion on a supporting surface." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-yCArITiO", "links": [ [ "revolve", "revolve" ], [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "over and over", "over and over" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "horizontal", "horizontal" ], [ "axis", "axis" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "motion", "motion" ], [ "support", "support" ], [ "surface", "surface" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To revolve by turning over and over; to move by turning on a horizontal axis; to impel forward with a revolving motion on a supporting surface." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "To roll a sheet of paper; to roll clay or putty into a ball.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The cloth rolls unevenly; the snow rolls well.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To wrap (something) round on itself; to form into a spherical or cylindrical body by causing to turn over and over." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-z1sTJtvY", "links": [ [ "wrap", "wrap" ], [ "round", "round" ], [ "form", "form" ], [ "spherical", "spherical" ], [ "cylindrical", "cylindrical" ], [ "body", "body" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To wrap (something) round on itself; to form into a spherical or cylindrical body by causing to turn over and over." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rol" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "oprol" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṯanā", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "ثَنَى" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "laffa", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "لَفَّ" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "punañ" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uvivam", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "увивам" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "stočit" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "smotat" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "svinout" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "oprollen" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rollen" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "pẖr", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "p:X-r:pXr" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "volvi" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "pyörittää" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rullata" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "kääriä" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rouler" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "aufrollen" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "de", "english": "wool", "lang": "German", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "aufwickeln" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gilgél", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "גלגל" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lapeṭnā", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "लपेटना" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "cuach" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "it", "english": "cylindrical shapes, strings", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "arrotolare" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "it", "english": "paper", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "accartocciare" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "it", "english": "clay", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "formare una palla di" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "it", "english": "cigarettes", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rullare" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "alt": "まるめる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "marumeru", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "丸める" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gamda", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "감다" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "malda", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "말다" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "taka" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "circular" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svjórtyvatʹ", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "свёртывать" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skátyvatʹ", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "ска́тывать" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "enroscar" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "es", "english": "cigarette", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "liar" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "es", "english": "marijuana", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "tags": [ "Peru" ], "word": "rolear" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rulla" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rulla ihop" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "cuốn" }, { "_dis1": "6 30 1 1 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 7 2 5 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 5", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "cuộn" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "To roll up the vase in bubble wrap.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To bind or involve by winding, as with a bandage; to enwrap; often with up." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-zn~CTAyX", "links": [ [ "bind", "bind" ], [ "involve", "involve" ], [ "wind", "wind" ], [ "bandage", "bandage" ], [ "enwrap", "enwrap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To bind or involve by winding, as with a bandage; to enwrap; often with up." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "toedraai" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṯanā", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "ثَنَى" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "laffa", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "لَفَّ" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "pakañ" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavivam", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "завивам" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "stočit" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "smotat" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "svinout" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "oprollen" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "pẖr", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "p:X-r:pXr" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "kääriä" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "kietoa" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "sitoa" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "taitella" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "enrouler" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "aufrollen" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "aufwickeln" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "it", "english": "parcels, packages", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "impacchettare" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "involtolare" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "avvolgere" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maku", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "巻く" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gamda", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "감다" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gamssada", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "감싸다" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "pōkai" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "rolar" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zavjórtyvatʹ", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "завёртывать" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "envolver" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "embrollar" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "rulla" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "rulla upp" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zavertáty", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "заверта́ти" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zakrútuvaty", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "закру́тувати" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 37 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 4 6 2 6 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "quấn" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "This river will roll its waters to the ocean.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To drive or impel forward with an easy motion, as of rolling." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-hxB~S7I0", "links": [ [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "easy", "easy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To drive or impel forward with an easy motion, as of rolling." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "ruilhal" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "valit se" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "sunout se" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "rollen" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "fi", "english": "vehicle etc.", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "topics": [ "business" ], "word": "rullata" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "fi", "english": "river", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "virrata" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "rollen" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "luṛhkānā", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "लुढ़काना" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "spingere" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "rolar" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katítʹ", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "кати́ть" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "rodar" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "rulla" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kotýty", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "коти́ти" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "đẩy" }, { "_dis1": "16 1 1 48 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "cuốn" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "To roll forth someone's praises; to roll out sentences.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To utter copiously, especially with sounding words; to utter with a deep sound; — often with forth, or out." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb--RzReuQ6", "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To utter copiously, especially with sounding words; to utter with a deep sound; — often with forth, or out." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 6 0 0 31 0 0 7 1 3 1 1 0 1 0 8 2 7 1 2 0 1 4 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 5 0 2 1 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to utter copiously", "word": "latoa" }, { "_dis1": "6 6 0 0 31 0 0 7 1 3 1 1 0 1 0 8 2 7 1 2 0 1 4 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 5 0 2 1 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to utter copiously", "word": "hokea" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "to roll a field; to roll paste; to roll steel rails.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The pastry rolls well.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To press, level, spread, or form with a roller or rollers." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-MBPWi4kz", "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To press, level, spread, or form with a roller or rollers." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:", "text": "We expressed our readiness, and in ten minutes were in the station wagon, rolling rapidly down the long drive, for it was then after nine. We passed on the way the van of the guests from Asquith.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 June 1, “Ideas coming down the track”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, page 13 (Technology Quarterly):", "text": "A “moving platform” scheme[…]is more technologically ambitious than maglev trains even though it relies on conventional rails. Local trains would use side-by-side rails to roll alongside intercity trains and allow passengers to switch trains by stepping through docking bays.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To move upon rollers or wheels." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-1xwqe2P0", "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To move upon rollers or wheels." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To tumble in gymnastics; to do a somersault." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-HyZ110x9", "links": [ [ "tumble", "tumble" ], [ "somersault", "somersault" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To tumble in gymnastics; to do a somersault." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I want to get there early; let's roll.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To leave or begin a journey; sometimes with out." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-EslgXfIg", "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "journey", "journey" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly US, Canada, colloquial, intransitive) To leave or begin a journey; sometimes with out." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "US", "colloquial", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 3 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 2 1 0 1 4 3 3 2 1 4 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 1 5 2 4 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 3 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "OK guys, we're only down by two points. Let's roll!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To leave or begin a journey; sometimes with out.", "To compete, especially with vigor." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-GaBJYLEj", "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "journey", "journey" ], [ "compete", "compete" ], [ "vigor", "vigor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly US, Canada, colloquial, intransitive) To leave or begin a journey; sometimes with out.", "(chiefly US, Canada, colloquial, intransitive) To compete, especially with vigor." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "US", "colloquial", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum; to sound a roll upon." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-PT-~eUPJ", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum; to sound a roll upon." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "roffelen" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "takoa" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "wirbeln" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bajānā", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "बजाना" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "far rullare" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "rufar" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rokotatʹ", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "рокотать" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "redoblar" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "virvla" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "en:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping; to bring all the parts of (one line or surface) into successive contact with another, in such a manner that at every instant the parts that have been in contact are equal." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-QudEJBdA", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) To apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping; to bring all the parts of (one line or surface) into successive contact with another, in such a manner that at every instant the parts that have been in contact are equal." ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 3 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 40 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 7 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "geometry: to apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping", "word": "rol" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 40 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 7 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "geometry: to apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping", "word": "ruilhal" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 40 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 7 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "geometry: to apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping", "word": "pyöriä" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 40 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 7 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "geometry: to apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping", "word": "faire rouler" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 40 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 7 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "geometry: to apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping", "word": "rodar" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To turn over in one's mind; to revolve." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-nZvfOEcf", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To turn over in one's mind; to revolve." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 14 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 2 44 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "draai om" }, { "_dis1": "7 14 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 2 44 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 1", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "magañ soñjoù" }, { "_dis1": "7 14 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 2 44 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "pohtia" }, { "_dis1": "7 14 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 2 44 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "vatvoa" }, { "_dis1": "7 14 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 2 44 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "aprikoida" }, { "_dis1": "7 14 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 2 44 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "reflexionar" }, { "_dis1": "7 14 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 2 44 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "reflejar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I was going to kick his ass, but he wasn't worth getting all worked up over; I don't roll like that.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2006 November 21, Chris McKenna, “Kids at party chant as police sergeant is beaten by angry teens”, in Times Herald-Record, Middletown, NY, archived from the original on 2007-05-16:", "text": "\"This is how we roll in Spring Valley,\" one teen reportedly boasted.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To behave in a certain way; to adopt a general disposition toward a situation." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-CcN90q5g", "raw_glosses": [ "(US, slang, intransitive) To behave in a certain way; to adopt a general disposition toward a situation." ], "tags": [ "US", "intransitive", "slang" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 0 1 4 1 2 1 4 3 33 1 4 1 2 1 6 5 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "US slang: to behave in a certain way", "word": "toimia" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 0 1 4 1 2 1 4 3 33 1 4 1 2 1 6 5 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "US slang: to behave in a certain way", "word": "laufen" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Dice games", "orig": "en:Dice games", "parents": [ "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "If you roll doubles, you get an extra turn.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "With two dice, you're more likely to roll seven than ten.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To throw dice.", "To roll dice such that they form a given pattern or total." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-O0o-wfQY", "links": [ [ "dice game", "dice game" ], [ "dice", "dice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dice games, intransitive) To throw dice.", "(dice games, transitive) To roll dice such that they form a given pattern or total." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "dice", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Dice games", "orig": "en:Dice games", "parents": [ "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Role-playing games", "orig": "en:Role-playing games", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 3 2 2 1 5 1 2 2 4 3 3 1 1 2 0 0 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 2 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 3 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 3 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 4 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cebuano translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 0 1 8 5 1 1 0 7 0 2 2 4 4 4 0 1 3 0 0 5 1 3 0 1 0 1 0 7 1 4 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 4 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cornish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 1 1 6 5 1 1 1 6 1 2 2 4 4 4 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Farefare translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 4 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 0 2 6 5 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 4 4 4 1 1 3 0 0 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Higaonon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 4 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 4 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 4 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 2 1 0 1 4 3 3 2 1 4 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 3 5 1 2 1 3 1 5 2 4 2 4 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 3 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 4 1 2 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 1 1 6 5 1 1 1 6 1 2 2 4 4 4 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sidamo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm gonna go and roll a new shaman tonight.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To throw dice.", "To create a new character in a role-playing game, especially by using dice to determine properties." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-lPcecohP", "links": [ [ "dice game", "dice game" ], [ "dice", "dice" ], [ "roleplaying game", "roleplaying game" ], [ "role-playing game", "role-playing game" ] ], "qualifier": "roleplaying games", "raw_glosses": [ "(dice games, intransitive) To throw dice.", "(roleplaying games) To create a new character in a role-playing game, especially by using dice to determine properties." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "dice", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Dice games", "orig": "en:Dice games", "parents": [ "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To throw dice.", "To generate a random number." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-V52ZPhIH", "links": [ [ "dice game", "dice game" ], [ "dice", "dice" ], [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "random number", "random number" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dice games, intransitive) To throw dice.", "(computing) To generate a random number." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "dice", "engineering", "games", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Aviation", "orig": "en:Aviation", "parents": [ "Aeronautics", "Transport", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 3 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 0 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 4 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 3 2 1 1 2 6 3 2 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 4 4 5 1 5 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 2 2 1 2 6 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 2 0 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 5 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To rotate about the fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down. Compare pitch." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-9bEZbMxq", "links": [ [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "fore-and-aft", "fore-and-aft" ], [ "pitch", "pitch#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, aviation, nautical, of an aircraft or vessel) To rotate about the fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down. Compare pitch." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an aircraft or vessel" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "nautical", "physical-sciences", "transport" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "10 6 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 2 1 2 6 1 1 4 2 25 2 4 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "brandar" }, { "_dis1": "10 6 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 2 1 2 6 1 1 4 2 25 2 4 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "balancejar" }, { "_dis1": "10 6 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 2 1 2 6 1 1 4 2 25 2 4 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ], "word": "rullata" }, { "_dis1": "10 6 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 2 1 2 6 1 1 4 2 25 2 4 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "topics": [ "aviation", "aeronautics", "aerospace", "engineering", "business", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "kallistua" }, { "_dis1": "10 6 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 2 1 2 6 1 1 4 2 25 2 4 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 4", "code": "fi", "english": "back-and-forth", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ], "word": "keinua" }, { "_dis1": "10 6 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 2 1 2 6 1 1 4 2 25 2 4 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "rouler" }, { "_dis1": "10 6 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 2 1 2 6 1 1 4 2 25 2 4 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "takataka" }, { "_dis1": "10 6 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 2 1 2 6 1 1 4 2 25 2 4 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "tātaka" }, { "_dis1": "10 6 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 2 1 2 6 1 1 4 2 25 2 4 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "balancear" }, { "_dis1": "10 6 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 2 1 2 6 1 1 4 2 25 2 4 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "alabear" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "19th c., Rolling Down to Old Maui (anon.)", "text": "We're homeward bound from the Arctic ground / Rolling down to Old Maui" }, { "ref": "early 20th c., Randy Dandy-O (anon.)", "text": "Now we are ready to head for the Horn / Way-hey, roll and go!" } ], "glosses": [ "To travel by sailing." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-O1j~viu-", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, in folk songs) To travel by sailing." ], "raw_tags": [ "in folk songs" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 6 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 3 2 2 1 5 1 2 2 4 3 3 1 1 2 0 0 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 2 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 3 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 7 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 6 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 3 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 6 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 4 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cornish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 3 1 0 1 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 3 0 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 5 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 4 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 3 2 1 1 2 6 3 2 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 4 4 5 1 5 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 3 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 4 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 2 3 3 0 1 1 1 2 0 1 2 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 4 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 2 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 5 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 0 2 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3 4 2 0 1 0 1 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 3 0 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 7 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 4 1 2 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 7 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 3 1 6 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 0 2 3 3 1 1 2 1 0 4 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 4 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Foods", "orig": "en:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1990 June 10, Jan Herman, quoting Herbert Huncke, “The Beatnick's Beatnick”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "Sometimes I'd roll a stray drunk, maybe steal a suitcase . . . anything so I could make it till morning", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Elizabeth Gaffney, Metropolis, page 422:", "text": "They rolled him for his money, and that would have been that, but the guy tried to fight back.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To beat up; to assault." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-wj6G6DpR", "links": [ [ "beat up", "beat up" ], [ "assault", "assault" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To beat up; to assault." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The feds rolled him by giving him a free pass for most of what he'd done.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause to betray secrets or to testify for the prosecution." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-Gn8pQ8An", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang) To cause to betray secrets or to testify for the prosecution." ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "He rolled on those guys after being in jail two days.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To betray secrets." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-xaViOwLx", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, slang) To betray secrets." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000, Michael Sunstar, Underground Rave Dance, Writers Club Press, →ISBN, page 15:", "text": "Cindy replied, “Wow, that’s great. Did you try E at those parties?” Steel said, “Oh yeah. I was rolling hard at the Willy Wonka party.”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Karin Slaughter, A Faint Cold Fear, HarperCollins, →ISBN, page 169:", "text": "The crowd was rolling on Ecstasy, and the lights enhanced the experience. […] He would use it to keep his teeth from chattering while he was rolling.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "a. 2007, unidentified Internet user quoted in Joseph A. Kotarba, “Music as a Feature of the Online Discussion of Illegal Drugs”, in Edward Murguía et al. (editors), Real Drugs in a Virtual World: Drug Discourse and Community Online, Lexington Books (2007), →ISBN\nSo the question is When you are rolling what gets you in that “ecstasy” state more: hard pounding energetic music or smoother and gentler music? Personally for me its gentler music because when I’m rolling my mind can’t really keep up with all the hard pounding intriquet sounds […]" } ], "glosses": [ "To be under the influence of MDMA (a psychedelic stimulant, also known as ecstasy)." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-ieB6PDn4", "links": [ [ "MDMA", "MDMA" ], [ "ecstasy", "ecstasy#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, intransitive) To be under the influence of MDMA (a psychedelic stimulant, also known as ecstasy)." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "slang" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 4 2 0 2 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 1 1 1 5 3 5 1 4 1 1 43 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 3", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to be under the influence of MDMA", "word": "knipse" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The cameras are rolling.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "It's time to roll the cameras.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To (cause to) film." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-2hK-wHW3", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "film", "film" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive, of a camera) To (cause to) film." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a camera" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 24 0 0 36 0 0 0 0 23 0 0 0 1 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to (cause to) film", "word": "rodar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Football (soccer)", "orig": "en:Football (soccer)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 April 15, Phil McNulty, “Tottenham 1-5 Chelsea”, in BBC:", "text": "So it was against the run of play that their London rivals took the lead two minutes before the interval through Drogba. He rolled William Gallas inside the area before flashing a stunning finish high past keeper Carlo Cudicini.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014 March 9, Jacob Steinberg, “Wigan shock Manchester City in FA Cup again to reach semi-finals”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Rolled far too easily by Marc-Antoine Fortuné, Demichelis compounded his error by standing on the striker's foot. In the absence of the injured Watson, Gómez converted the penalty.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To slip past (a defender) with the ball." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-StMIzNCc", "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, soccer) To slip past (a defender) with the ball." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "the hills rolled on", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2019 November 21, Samanth Subramanian, “How our home delivery habit reshaped the world”, in The Guardian:", "text": "In this part of Warwickshire, the land rolls gently, so that, upon cresting a low rise or passing a copse of wind turbines, you suddenly spot a lot full of lorries or a complex of gigantic sheds.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have a rolling aspect." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-aEpqLr3T", "links": [ [ "rolling", "rolling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To have a rolling aspect." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The years roll on.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To perform a periodical revolution; to move onward as with a revolution." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-mNYYWFoE", "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, intransitive) To perform a periodical revolution; to move onward as with a revolution." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To move, like waves or billows, with alternate swell and depression." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-OT93JfI8", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To move, like waves or billows, with alternate swell and depression." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 2 1 2 1 1 8 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 3 2 1 3 1 1 5 20 9 1 1 1 1 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎlnuvam se", "sense": "to move like waves", "word": "вълнувам се" }, { "_dis1": "6 2 1 2 1 1 8 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 3 2 1 3 1 1 5 20 9 1 1 1 1 1 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to move like waves", "word": "ngaere" }, { "_dis1": "6 2 1 2 1 1 8 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 3 2 1 3 1 1 5 20 9 1 1 1 1 1 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to move like waves", "word": "oi" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1718, Matthew Prior, Solomon On The Vanity Of The World:", "text": "Here tell me, if thou darest, my conscious soul,\nwhat different sorrows did within thee roll?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to move and cause an effect on someone" ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-plPr3Z1G", "links": [ [ "move", "move" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, intransitive) to move and cause an effect on someone" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The thunder rolled and the lightning flashed.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a loud or heavy rumbling noise." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-6yLOzXKJ", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To make a loud or heavy rumbling noise." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 4 2 1 2 1 2 4 3 4 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 7 4 3 1 4 1 2 1 4 4 9 2 3 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gǎrmja", "sense": "to make noise like thunder", "word": "гърмя" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 2 1 2 1 2 4 3 4 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 7 4 3 1 4 1 2 1 4 4 9 2 3 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make noise like thunder", "word": "jyristä" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 2 1 2 1 2 4 3 4 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 7 4 3 1 4 1 2 1 4 4 9 2 3 1 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make noise like thunder", "word": "gronder" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 2 1 2 1 2 4 3 4 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 7 4 3 1 4 1 2 1 4 4 9 2 3 1 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make noise like thunder", "word": "keu" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Many languages roll their r's.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To utter with an alveolar trill." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-qBXQRJOc", "links": [ [ "alveolar", "alveolar" ], [ "trill", "trill" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To utter with an alveolar trill." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 9 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 4 2 4 2 4 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 27 1 1 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to utter with a trill", "word": "rouler" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 9 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 4 2 4 2 4 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 27 1 1 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to utter with a trill", "word": "rollen" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 9 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 4 2 4 2 4 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 27 1 1 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to utter with a trill", "word": "trinar" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 9 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 4 2 4 2 4 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 27 1 1 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to utter with a trill", "word": "gorjear" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The kids rolled the principal's house and yard.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To enrobe in toilet-paper (as a prank or spectacle)." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-D0P4p6tP", "links": [ [ "toilet-paper", "toilet-paper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, US) To enrobe in toilet-paper (as a prank or spectacle)." ], "tags": [ "US", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000, Mark F. Komarinski, Cary Collett, Red Hat Linux System Administration Handbook, page 311:", "text": "Let's go through and outline how you might roll a kernel for a networked Linux machine you are using as your desktop machine and a file server for a network of Windows and Mac machines.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Keyboard, volume 32, page 188:", "text": "The clap in \"Situation\" is a standard Roland TR- 808 clap with a some compression and a bunch of reverb. But we can roll our own version using a soft synth and a have more flexibility, specifically in getting the extra decay for full \"smash,\" as opposed to the short clap on Roland TR-808 and TR-909 drum machines.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, Joseph Rattz, Adam Freeman, Pro LINQ: Language Integrated Query in C# 2010, page 208:", "text": "For the second prototype's example, shown in Listing 5–64, we roll our own version of the Sum operator.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Hyer Thomas, Derivatives Algorithms - Volume 1: Bones (Second Edition), page 135:", "text": "We implement Cube_ as a special case of an N-dimensional array. Unfortunately, our need to efficiently Swap with lower-dimensional containers is not supported by the boost::multi_array template, so we must roll our own.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To create a customized version of." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-NWNUMSTW", "links": [ [ "create", "create" ], [ "customized", "customized" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To create a customized version of." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Martial arts", "orig": "en:Martial arts", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To engage in sparring in the context of jujitsu or other grappling disciplines." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-r7UlaFLQ", "links": [ [ "martial arts", "martial arts" ], [ "sparring", "sparring" ], [ "jujitsu", "jujitsu" ], [ "grappling", "grappling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, martial arts) To engage in sparring in the context of jujitsu or other grappling disciplines." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Shipping", "orig": "en:Shipping", "parents": [ "Nautical", "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Containers will be rolled to another mother vessel.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To load ocean freight cargo onto a vessel other than the one it was meant to sail on." ], "id": "en-roll-en-verb-8v-Do6Bd", "links": [ [ "shipping", "shipping#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, shipping) To load ocean freight cargo onto a vessel other than the one it was meant to sail on." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "economics", "sciences", "shipping", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹəʊl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɐʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹol/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹoʊl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷoɫ]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-roll.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-roll.ogg/En-us-roll.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-roll.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊl" }, { "homophone": "role" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rol" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "draai" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "daḥraja", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "دَحْرَجَ" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "glorel", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "գլորել" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "arucutescu" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "anvãrtescu" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "diyirləmək" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "diyirlətmək" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "diyirlənmək" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "yuvarlamaq" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "yuvarlanmaq" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "öyöröw", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "өйөрөү" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "ruilhal" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎrkaljam", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "търкалям" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rodar" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "lukot" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "gasaqualehiha", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "ᎦᏌᏆᎴᎯᎭ" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "滾動" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gǔndòng", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "滚动" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rolya" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "valit" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kutálet" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "válet" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rollen" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "ruli" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "bilim" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "pyörittää" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "kierittää" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "vierittää" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "faire rouler" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "arrolar" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rollen" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gilgél", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "גלגל" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "nilokot" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ghūmānā", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "घूमाना" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "gurít" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rúlla" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "velta" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "veerettää" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "roll" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "far rotolare" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "it", "english": "wheels", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "far girare" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rotolare" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "alt": "ころがる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "korogaru", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "転がる" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "alt": "ころがす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "korogasu", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "転がす" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rɔɔrɔmiəl", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "រមៀល" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gureuda", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "구르다" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gullida", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "굴리다" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "ba dan", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "با دان" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "volvō" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "roto" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "pīrori" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "wieltan" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "pap", "lang": "Papiamentu", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "lora" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "toczyć" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rolar" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "roti" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rostogoli" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "învârti" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katítʹ", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "concrete" ], "word": "кати́ть" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katátʹ", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "abstract" ], "word": "ката́ть" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rolaig" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "hacer rodar" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rodear" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rular" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "arrodear" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rulla" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "glîng", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "กลิ้ง" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "yuvarlamak" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kotýty", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "коти́ти" }, { "_dis1": "9 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 2 1 3 1 2 22 0 1 20 1 0 1 0 18 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "lăn" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tadaḥraja", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "تَدَحْرَجَ" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "takawwara", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "تَكَوَّرَ" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taqallaba", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "تَقَلَّبَ" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "glorvel", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "գլորվել" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻavalvel", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "թավալվել" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎrkaljam se", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "търкалям се" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to turn over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "valit se" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to turn over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kutálet se" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to turn over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "koulet se" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "sqrqr", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "Aa18-Z1-q:r-q:r-A55" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "ruliĝi" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "pyöriä" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "kieriä" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "vieriä" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "pyörähdellä" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "kierähdellä" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "gurul" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "veerrä" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "rotolare" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "volvō" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "takahurihuri" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katatʹsja", "sense": "to turn over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "кататься" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perekatyvatʹsja", "sense": "to turn over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перекатываться" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "sid", "lang": "Sidamo", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "gongoʼma" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "rular" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "rodar" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "rolar" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "ructar" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "ronchar" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "arrodear" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "yuvarlanmak" }, { "_dis1": "19 22 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 26 1 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "lăn" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "rol" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "ar", "english": "dough", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "farada", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "فَرَدَ" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "raqqa", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "رَقَّ" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "rollañ" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "valcuvam", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "валцувам" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gǎn", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "擀" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "válet" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "válcovat" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "walsen" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "pletwalsen" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "tasoittaa" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "levittää" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "fi", "english": "earth", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "jyrätä" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "fi", "english": "dough", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "kaulita" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "fi", "english": "metal", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "valssata" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "fr", "english": "dough", "lang": "French", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "rouler" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "fr", "english": "metal", "lang": "French", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "laminer" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "fr", "english": "ground", "lang": "French", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "niveler" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "fr", "english": "to flatten", "lang": "French", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "aplatir" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "walzen" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "de", "english": "dough", "lang": "German", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "ausrollen" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "takapapa" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "loğlamak", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "لوغلامق" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "amassar" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katátʹ", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "ката́ть" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "raskátyvatʹ", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "раска́тывать" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "allanar" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "valsa" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "sv", "english": "dough", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "kavla" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 1 1 4 9 1 9 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 8 2 6 2 5 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "kavla ut" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rol" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "stoot" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "diyirlənmək" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "diyirləmək" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "diyirlətmək" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎrkaljam", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "търкалям" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rollen" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rullata" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rollen" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rolar" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katítʹ", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "concrete", "transitive" ], "word": "кати́ть" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katátʹ", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "abstract" ], "word": "ката́ть" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katítʹsja", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "concrete", "intransitive" ], "word": "кати́ться" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katátʹsja", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "abstract" ], "word": "ката́ться" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rodar" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rular" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "Honduras" ], "word": "rolear" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rulla" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 0 1 0 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 2 24 0 0 25 0 0 1 2 24 0 0 0 1 0 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kotýty", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "коти́ти" } ], "word": "roll" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aileron roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anti-roll bar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "backwards roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "barrel roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cannon roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chin roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "death roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dice roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "drum roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Dutch roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Easter egg roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "finger roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "forward roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "forwards roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Goldman roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Granby roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hand roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "head roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kathi roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kati roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kayak roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "landing roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lobster roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "parachute roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pizza roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "preroll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll bar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll cage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rollcage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll cloud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll cumulus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll hoop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll of snow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll of the dice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rollover" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll-playing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll rate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll step" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll-top" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll-to-roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rudder roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "slow one's roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "snap roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "truck roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "victory roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "weather roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Western roll" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rollen" }, "expansion": "Middle English rollen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "roller" }, "expansion": "Old French roller", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "rotulāre", "t": "to roll; to revolve" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulāre (“to roll; to revolve”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rotula", "t": "a little wheel" }, "expansion": "Latin rotula (“a little wheel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rollāre" }, "expansion": "Latin rollāre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rollen, partly from Old French roller, roler, röeler, röoler, from Medieval Latin rotulāre (“to roll; to revolve”), from Latin rotula (“a little wheel”), diminutive of rota (“a wheel”); partly from Anglo-Latin rollāre, from the same ultimate source.", "forms": [ { "form": "rolls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "roll (plural rolls)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "the roll of a ball", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Look at the roll of the waves.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "the roll of her eyes", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The act or result of rolling, or state of being rolled." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun--ZMdHpHC", "links": [ [ "roll", "#Verb" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A forward or backward roll in gymnastics; going head over heels. A tumble." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-yOHAV8hz", "links": [ [ "gymnastics", "gymnastics" ], [ "head over heels", "head over heels" ], [ "tumble", "tumble" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 55 3 3 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 4 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kǎlbo", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "кълбо" }, { "_dis1": "3 55 3 3 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 4 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "word": "kuperkeikka" }, { "_dis1": "3 55 3 3 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rolle" }, { "_dis1": "3 55 3 3 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Vorwärtsrolle" }, { "_dis1": "3 55 3 3 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Überschlag" }, { "_dis1": "3 55 3 3 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Purzelbaum" }, { "_dis1": "3 55 3 3 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 4 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cambalhota" }, { "_dis1": "3 55 3 3 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevorot", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "переворот" }, { "_dis1": "3 55 3 3 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kuvyrok", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кувырок" }, { "_dis1": "3 55 3 3 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kulʹbit", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кульбит" }, { "_dis1": "3 55 3 3 4 0 2 7 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 4 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voltereta" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Something which rolls.", "A heavy cylinder used to break clods." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-nsM~iRIZ", "links": [ [ "roll", "#Verb" ], [ "heavy", "heavy" ], [ "cylinder", "cylinder" ], [ "break", "break" ], [ "clod", "clod" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 64 3 1 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "valjak", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "валяк" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 64 3 1 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "word": "wals" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 64 3 1 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "word": "pletwals" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 64 3 1 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "word": "jyrä" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 64 3 1 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rouleau" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 64 3 1 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Walze" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 64 3 1 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sternwälzegge" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 64 3 1 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rullo" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 64 3 1 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rolo" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 64 3 1 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "val", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вал" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 64 3 1 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "barabán", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бараба́н" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 64 3 1 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rodillo" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 64 3 1 3 2 5 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "val", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "word": "вал" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "to pass rails through the rolls", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Something which rolls.", "One of a set of revolving cylinders, or rollers, between which metal is pressed, formed, or smoothed, as in a rolling mill." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-dYp6slp6", "links": [ [ "roll", "#Verb" ], [ "cylinder", "cylinder" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 3 5 59 2 0 2 5 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "word": "wals" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 5 59 2 0 2 5 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "word": "valssi" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 5 59 2 0 2 5 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rouleau" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 5 59 2 0 2 5 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "word": "Walze" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 5 59 2 0 2 5 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "belan", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "word": "बेलन" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 5 59 2 0 2 5 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "word": "rullo" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 5 59 2 0 2 5 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cilindro" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 5 59 2 0 2 5 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "val", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вал" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 5 59 2 0 2 5 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rodillo" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 5 59 2 0 2 5 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "vals" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A swagger or rolling gait." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-RnJ8xRTm", "links": [ [ "swagger", "swagger" ], [ "roll", "#Verb" ], [ "gait", "gait" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Hear the roll of cannon.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "There was a roll of thunder and the rain began to pour down.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A heavy, reverberatory sound." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-jpS~Rkoy", "links": [ [ "heavy", "heavy" ], [ "reverberatory", "reverberatory" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "grohot", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "грохот" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "dreun" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "gedreun" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "gerommel" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "jyrinä" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "jyminä" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "of thunder", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "roulement" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grondement" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "Rollen" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "Grollen" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tonfo" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ribombo" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estrondo" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "raskát", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "раска́т" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "raskáty", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "usually" ], "word": "раска́ты" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "retumbo" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mullrande" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 8 0 0 86 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dundrande" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The uniform beating of a drum with strokes so rapid as scarcely to be distinguished by the ear." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-WStSUGrp", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 3 5 3 2 0 48 7 4 2 3 2 5 2 2 3 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "word": "roffel" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 5 3 2 0 48 7 4 2 3 2 5 2 2 3 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "word": "geroffel" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 5 3 2 0 48 7 4 2 3 2 5 2 2 3 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "word": "pärinä" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 5 3 2 0 48 7 4 2 3 2 5 2 2 3 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "roulement" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 5 3 2 0 48 7 4 2 3 2 5 2 2 3 4", "code": "de", "english": "sound", "lang": "German", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "word": "Wirbel" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 5 3 2 0 48 7 4 2 3 2 5 2 2 3 4", "code": "de", "english": "activity", "lang": "German", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "word": "Wirbeln" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 5 3 2 0 48 7 4 2 3 2 5 2 2 3 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "word": "rullo di tamburi" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 5 3 2 0 48 7 4 2 3 2 5 2 2 3 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rufo" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 5 3 2 0 48 7 4 2 3 2 5 2 2 3 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "barabánnyj boj", "sense": "the uniform 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 4 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 0 2 6 5 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 4 4 4 1 1 3 0 0 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Higaonon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 3 2 1 1 2 6 3 2 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 4 4 5 1 5 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 4 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 4 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 3 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 2 2 1 2 6 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 2 0 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 5 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 4 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 2 3 3 0 1 1 1 2 0 1 2 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 4 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 4 1 2 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 1 1 6 5 1 1 1 6 1 2 2 4 4 4 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sidamo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The oscillating movement of a nautical vessel as it rotates from side to side, about its fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down, as distinguished from the alternate rise and fall of bow and stern called pitching; or the equivalent in an aircraft." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-ZnF~-Dkj", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "fore-and-aft", "fore-and-aft" ], [ "pitching", "pitch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical, aviation) The oscillating movement of a nautical vessel as it rotates from side to side, about its fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down, as distinguished from the alternate rise and fall of bow and stern called pitching; or the equivalent in an aircraft." ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "nautical", "physical-sciences", "transport" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 2 4 3 2 0 2 33 24 2 2 3 6 1 3 3 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klatene", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "клатене" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 4 3 2 0 2 33 24 2 2 3 6 1 3 3 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "word": "geslinger" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 4 3 2 0 2 33 24 2 2 3 6 1 3 3 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "word": "keinuminen" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 4 3 2 0 2 33 24 2 2 3 6 1 3 3 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "roulis" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 4 3 2 0 2 33 24 2 2 3 6 1 3 3 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "word": "Rollen" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 4 3 2 0 2 33 24 2 2 3 6 1 3 3 6", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "word": "Schlingern" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 4 3 2 0 2 33 24 2 2 3 6 1 3 3 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balanço" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 4 3 2 0 2 33 24 2 2 3 6 1 3 3 6", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ruliu" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 4 3 2 0 2 33 24 2 2 3 6 1 3 3 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "káčka", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ка́чка" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 4 3 2 0 2 33 24 2 2 3 6 1 3 3 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balanceo" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 4 3 2 0 2 33 24 2 2 3 6 1 3 3 6", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alabeo" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 4 3 2 0 2 33 24 2 2 3 6 1 3 3 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "böljande" }, { "_dis1": "5 2 4 3 2 0 2 33 24 2 2 3 6 1 3 3 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "böljning" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 1 1 6 5 1 1 1 6 1 2 2 4 4 4 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Farefare translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 1 1 6 5 1 1 1 6 1 2 2 4 4 4 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sidamo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The measure or extent to which a vessel rotates from side to side, about its fore-and-aft axis." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-sIoAIGte", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) The measure or extent to which a vessel rotates from side to side, about its fore-and-aft axis." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 2 2 1 1 0 1 6 2 16 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 3 0 1 1 4 7 0 1 0 0 2 0 3 2 4 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 1", "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rotation", "orig": "en:Rotation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Calculate the roll of that aircraft.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The rotation angle about the longitudinal axis." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-en:rot_angle", "senseid": [ "en:rot-angle" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 1 0 1 7 4 67 7 1 2 1 1 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the rotation angle about the longitudinal axis", "word": "kallistuminen" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 1 0 1 7 4 67 7 1 2 1 1 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the rotation angle about the longitudinal axis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ], "word": "gîte" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 1 0 1 7 4 67 7 1 2 1 1 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kren", "sense": "the rotation angle about the longitudinal axis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крен" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 1 0 1 7 4 67 7 1 2 1 1 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the rotation angle about the longitudinal axis", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "roll" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The pilots entertained the spectators at the airshow by doing multiple rolls.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An instance of the act of rolling an aircraft through one or more complete rotations about its longitudinal axis." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-vng59oog", "links": [ [ "roll", "#Verb" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Make your roll.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Whoever gets the highest roll moves first.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of, or total resulting from, rolling one or more dice." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-N6nyXKue", "links": [ [ "roll", "#Verb" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 1 2 2 1 1 1 6 4 1 1 1 7 1 1 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 3 3 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 3 1 5 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 3 2 2 1 5 1 2 2 4 3 3 1 1 2 0 0 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 2 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 3 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 3 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 4 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cebuano translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 0 1 8 5 1 1 0 7 0 2 2 4 4 4 0 1 3 0 0 5 1 3 0 1 0 1 0 7 1 4 1 4 1 1 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 4 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cornish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 5 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 1 1 6 5 1 1 1 6 1 2 2 4 4 4 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Farefare translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 1 1 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 4 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 0 2 6 5 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 4 4 4 1 1 3 0 0 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Higaonon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 3 2 1 1 2 6 3 2 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 4 4 5 1 5 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 4 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 4 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 3 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 4 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 1 2 2 1 0 1 8 5 1 1 1 10 0 2 2 4 4 3 0 1 3 0 0 4 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 6 1 5 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 1 1 5 4 1 1 1 5 1 2 2 3 6 3 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 4 1 2 1 2 1 4 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 1 1 6 5 1 1 1 6 1 2 2 4 4 4 1 1 3 0 1 5 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 4 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sidamo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 2 5 4 1 2 1 5 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "He is on a roll tonight.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A winning streak of continuing luck, especially at gambling (and especially in the phrase on a roll)." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-godqdy8v", "links": [ [ "on a roll", "on a roll" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A training match for a fighting dog." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-Z7Y8Ieip" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "That was a good roll.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An instance of the act of righting a canoe or kayak which has capsized, without exiting the watercraft, or being assisted." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-rrrQwcHx", "links": [ [ "canoe", "canoe" ], [ "kayak", "kayak" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, paddlesport) An instance of the act of righting a canoe or kayak which has capsized, without exiting the watercraft, or being assisted." ], "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She has a bombproof roll.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The skill of righting a canoe or kayak which has capsized, without exiting the watercraft, or being assisted." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-OgQ2naZS", "links": [ [ "canoe", "canoe" ], [ "kayak", "kayak" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(paddlesport) The skill of righting a canoe or kayak which has capsized, without exiting the watercraft, or being assisted." ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Finance", "orig": "en:Finance", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of various financial instruments or transactions that involve opposite positions at different expiries, \"rolling\" a position from one expiry to another." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-FhiKCRuf", "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "financial instrument", "financial instrument" ], [ "transaction", "transaction" ], [ "expiries", "expiry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) Any of various financial instruments or transactions that involve opposite positions at different expiries, \"rolling\" a position from one expiry to another." ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹəʊl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɐʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹol/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹoʊl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷoɫ]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-roll.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-roll.ogg/En-us-roll.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-roll.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊl" }, { "homophone": "role" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎrkaljane", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "търкаляне" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "rol" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "rullaus" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "jyrääminen" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "valssaus" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "kelaus" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "kaulinta" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "roulement" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "Rollen" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "de", "english": "steel bars, etc", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "Walzen" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rolle" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rollen" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gilgul", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גלגול" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ghumnā", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "घुमना" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "rotolare" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rotolamento" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rolagem" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katánije", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ката́ние" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vraščénije", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "враще́ние" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ruedo" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rodeo" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "rullande" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rullning" }, { "_dis1": "18 4 2 7 10 0 2 3 2 1 20 13 3 1 6 3 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "rol yapmak" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rolka", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ролка" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "word": "rol" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "word": "rulaĵo" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "word": "rulla" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for dough", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "word": "kaulin" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rouleau" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Roller" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "golā", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "word": "गोला" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rotolo" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rolo" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rólik", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ро́лик" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "val", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вал" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "válik", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ва́лик" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rodeador" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rodeadora" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rulle" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "note": "for dough", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kavle" }, { "_dis1": "2 5 30 30 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 4 3 3 5 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rólyk", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "word": "ро́лик" } ], "word": "roll" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "off-roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Alaska roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arctic roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "A roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "asparagus roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "banana roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "banner roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "banqueting roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "banquet roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "B.C. roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "blog roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bog roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bread roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "breakfast roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bridge roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "B roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bulkie roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bum roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cabbage roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "California roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Cali roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "call roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "camera roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "caterpillar roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cheese roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chicken roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cinnamon roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coffee roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "counter-roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "court roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crescent roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crunchy roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dandy roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dinner roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dog roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dragon roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dynamite roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "enrol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "enroll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flash roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gut roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hawaiian roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "honor roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "honour roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jam roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jelly roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Kaiser roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kitchen roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "knee roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "knife roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "loo roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mango roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "manorial roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Michigan roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "milk roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "morning roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "muster roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "no-roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nut roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "onion roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Parker House roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pepperoni roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Philadelphia roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Philly roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "piano roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pipe roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "planishing roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "poor's roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pork roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Portuguese roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prego roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "printing roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ragman roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rainbow roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rent roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll call" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll container" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll drop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll latten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll mill" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll number" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "roll of arms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sand-roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sausage roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Seattle roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "size roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spider roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sponge roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "spring roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "summer roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sushi roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Swiss roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take the roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Texas roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "toilet roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "torpedo roll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Vienna roll" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rolle" }, "expansion": "Middle English rolle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "rolle" }, "expansion": "Old French rolle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "rotulus", "t": "a roll, list, catalogue, schedule, record, a paper or parchment rolled up" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulus (“a roll, list, catalogue, schedule, record, a paper or parchment rolled up”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "role", "3": "rotulus", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of role and rotulus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rolle, from Old French rolle, role, roule, from Medieval Latin rotulus (“a roll, list, catalogue, schedule, record, a paper or parchment rolled up”); as such, it is a doublet of role and rotulus.", "forms": [ { "form": "rolls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "roll (plural rolls)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Rolls" }, { 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1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 2 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 5 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 2 2 1 1 1 5 4 1 1 1 5 1 2 2 3 6 3 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 1 2 2 3 6 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 3 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 3 5 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 0 2 3 3 1 1 2 1 0 4 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 4 2 3 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Foods", "orig": "en:Foods", "parents": [ "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a roll of fat, of wool, paper, cloth, etc.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "That which is rolled up." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-OuoH1sq9", "links": [ [ "rolled up", "roll up" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rolka", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ролка" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "rol" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "tapardavks", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "тапардавкс" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "rulla" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "kääryle" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "käärö" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rouleau" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "de", "english": "banknotes", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "Bündel" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "de", "english": "fabric", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "Ballen" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "de", "english": "butter", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "Röllchen" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "galíl", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גָּלִיל" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lapeṭā", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "लपेटा" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "of fat or skin", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meilleog" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "arrotolato" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "romblu" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "note": "of fat on an obese person or animal", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "pori" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rulon" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rolo" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svjórtok", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "свёрток" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rulón", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "руло́н" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rosca" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rollo" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rulle" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rulón", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "руло́н" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "suvíj", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "суві́й" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "cuốn" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "cuộn" }, { "_dis1": "63 21 1 3 0 1 6 0 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rhôl" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1718, Matthew Prior, Solomon On The Vanity Of The World:", "text": "Busy angels spread / The lasting roll, recording what we say.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A document written on a piece of parchment, paper, or other materials which may be rolled up; a scroll." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-RZGVAaHM", "links": [ [ "document", "document" ], [ "parchment", "parchment" ], [ "paper", "paper" ], [ "material", "material" ], [ "rolled up", "roll up" ], [ "scroll", "scroll" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "svitǎk", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "свитък" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "svitek" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "rol" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "boekrol" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "šfdw", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "S:f:d-w-V12" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "käärö" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rouleau" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schriftrolle" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Buchrolle" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schriftband" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kephalís", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κεφαλίς" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "megila", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מגילה" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nāmāvlī", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "नामावली" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanshihon", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "巻子本" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "volūmen" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zwój" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rolo" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svítok", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сви́ток" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rollo" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bokrulle" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "svýtok", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "сви́ток" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "cuộn" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "cuốn" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "quyển" }, { "_dis1": "5 70 6 5 2 4 2 1 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rhôl" } ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "1713 Sir M. Hale, The History of the Common Law of England (posthumously published)", "text": "As to the rolls of parliament, viz. the entry of the several petitions, answers and transactions in parliament. Those are generally and successively extant of record in the Tower" } ], "glosses": [ "An official or public document; a register; a record." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-8aeyAhit", "links": [ [ "official", "official" ], [ "public", "public" ], [ "document", "document" ], [ "register", "register" ], [ "record", "record" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "registǎr", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "регистър" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "rol" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "register" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "lijst" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "naamlijst" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "asiakirja" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "rekisteri" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rôle" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "registre" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "Liste" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "Register" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "Namensliste" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sūcī", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "सूची" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rotolo" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "védomostʹ", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ве́домость" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rejéstr", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рее́стр" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "registro" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "förteckning" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lista" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "register" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "rullor" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "văn kiện" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "tài liệu" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "hồ sơ" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "danh sách" }, { "_dis1": "2 10 74 10 1 1 0 0 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "danh mục" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 67 24 0 1 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "word": "luettelo" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 67 24 0 1 1 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rôle" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 67 24 0 1 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rolle" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 67 24 0 1 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Namensrolle" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 67 24 0 1 1 0 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "word": "rārangi ingoa" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 67 24 0 1 1 0 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "defter", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "word": "دفتر" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 67 24 0 1 1 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "chamada" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 67 24 0 1 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "védomostʹ", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ве́домость" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 67 24 0 1 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spísok", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спи́сок" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 67 24 0 1 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rejéstr", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рее́стр" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The roll of solicitors contains the names of all admitted solicitors of a jurisdiction.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Several people sued the state after finding out that they'd been removed from the voter rolls for having died, despite their not actually being dead.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "c. 1666, John Davies, Historical Relations: Or, a Discovery of the True Causes Why Ireland Was Never Entirely Subdued, Nor Brought Under Obedience of the Crown of England Until the Beginning of the Reign of King James I:", "text": "The roll and list of that army doth remain.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A catalogue or list, (especially) one kept for official purposes." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-Y72dQ84Q", "links": [ [ "catalogue", "catalogue" ], [ "list", "list" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a roll of carpeting; a roll of ribbon", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-uOQ9KOFp", "links": [ [ "cloth", "cloth" ], [ "wound", "wound" ], [ "cylindrical", "cylindrical" ], [ "form", "form" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "top", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "топ" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "word": "rol" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "akšo", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "word": "акшо" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "word": "rulla" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rouleau" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rolle" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ballen" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lapeṭā", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "word": "लपेटा" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rolo" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rulón", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "руло́н" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rollo" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rulle" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tygrulle" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "word": "cuộn" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 88 6 0 1 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rhôl" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A cylindrical twist of tobacco." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-SrvORm6G", "links": [ [ "cylindrical", "cylindrical" ], [ "twist", "twist" ], [ "tobacco", "tobacco" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 5 86 1 0 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "word": "rol" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 5 86 1 0 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "word": "rulla" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 5 86 1 0 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tambākū kā golā", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "word": "तम्बाकू का गोला" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 5 86 1 0 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "word": "rullare" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 5 86 1 0 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rotolo" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 5 86 1 0 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rollo" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 5 86 1 0 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "word": "cuộn" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A kind of shortened raised biscuit or bread, often rolled or doubled upon itself; see also bread roll." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-vuWddZ5m", "links": [ [ "shortened", "shortened" ], [ "raised", "raised" ], [ "biscuit", "biscuit" ], [ "bread", "bread" ], [ "roll", "#Verb" ], [ "double", "double" ], [ "bread roll", "bread roll#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1692, Roger L’Estrange, “[The Fables of Abstemius, &c.] Fab[le] CCCXI. A Son Singing at his Brothers Funeral.”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC, page 273:", "text": "THE Methods of Government and of Humane Society, muſt be Preſerv’d, where Every Man has his Roll, and his Station Aſſign’d him ; and it is not for One Man to break in upon the Province of Another.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A part; an office; a duty; a role." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-7WoldmP-", "links": [ [ "part", "part" ], [ "office", "office" ], [ "duty", "duty" ], [ "role", "role" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A part; an office; a duty; a role." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "part; office; duty", "word": "rol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "part; office; duty", "word": "rolo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "part; office; duty", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rôle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "part; office; duty", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rolle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "part; office; duty", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Funktion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "part; office; duty", "word": "chức vụ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "part; office; duty", "word": "vai" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 594:", "text": "Parchement is sold by the dozen, and by the roll of five dozens.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A measure of parchments, containing five dozen." ], "id": "en-roll-en-noun-a147kkeW", "links": [ [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "parchment", "parchment" ], [ "contain", "contain" ], [ "five", "five" ], [ "dozen", "dozen" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "15 17 0 3 1 0 6 0 57", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a measure of parchments", "word": "cuộn" }, { "_dis1": "15 17 0 3 1 0 6 0 57", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a measure of parchments", "word": "cuốn" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹəʊl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɐʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹol/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹoʊl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷoɫ]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-roll.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-roll.ogg/En-us-roll.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-roll.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊl" }, { "homophone": "role" } ], "word": "roll" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Maori translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Foods", "en:Rotation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a rolling stone gathers no moss" }, { "word": "as easy as rolling off a log" }, { "word": "cold roll" }, { "word": "eye-roll" }, { "word": "heads will roll" }, { "word": "hot roll" }, { "word": "leaf-rolling" }, { "word": "let's roll" }, { "word": "let the good times roll" }, { "word": "like rolling off a log" }, { "word": "lush-roll" }, { "word": "off-roll" }, { "word": "pick and roll" }, { "word": "press roll" }, { "word": "rag-roll" }, { "word": "ready to roll" }, { "word": "rollable" }, { "word": "roll about" }, { "word": "roll around" }, { "word": "roll around town" }, { "word": "roll away" }, { "word": "roll back" }, { "word": "roll coal" }, { "word": "roll deep" }, { "word": "roll down" }, { "word": "roller" }, { "word": "roll from one's tongue" }, { "word": "roll from the tongue" }, { "word": "roll in" }, { "word": "roll in dough" }, { "word": "rolling in clover" }, { "word": "rolling in it" }, { "word": "roll in one's grave" }, { "word": "roll in the aisle" }, { "word": "roll in the aisles" }, { "word": "roll in the hay" }, { "word": "roll in wealth" }, { "word": "roll off" }, { "word": "rolloff" }, { "word": "roll off one's tongue" }, { "word": "roll off the tongue" }, { "word": "roll-on" }, { "word": "roll on" }, { "word": "roll one's eyes" }, { "word": "roll one's own" }, { "word": "roll one's r's" }, { "word": "roll-on roll-off" }, { "word": "rollout" }, { "word": "roll out" }, { "word": "roll-out" }, { "word": "roll out the red carpet" }, { "word": "roll-over" }, { "word": "roll over" }, { "word": "roll over in one's grave" }, { "word": "roll the dice" }, { "word": "roll the pitch" }, { "word": "roll the trucks" }, { "word": "roll tide" }, { "word": "roll up" }, { "word": "roll up on" }, { "word": "roll up the sidewalks" }, { "word": "roll with" }, { "word": "roll with it" }, { "word": "roll with the punches" }, { "word": "roll-your-own" }, { "word": "set the ball rolling" }, { "word": "slow roll" }, { "word": "start the ball rolling" }, { "word": "take a flying fuck at a rolling donut" }, { "word": "wait till the clouds roll by" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rollen" }, "expansion": "Middle English rollen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "roller" }, "expansion": "Old French roller", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "rotulāre", "t": "to roll; to revolve" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulāre (“to roll; to revolve”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rotula", "t": "a little wheel" }, "expansion": "Latin rotula (“a little wheel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rollāre" }, "expansion": "Latin rollāre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rollen, partly from Old French roller, roler, röeler, röoler, from Medieval Latin rotulāre (“to roll; to revolve”), from Latin rotula (“a little wheel”), diminutive of rota (“a wheel”); partly from Anglo-Latin rollāre, from the same ultimate source.", "forms": [ { "form": "rolls", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rolling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "rolled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rolled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "roll (third-person singular simple present rolls, present participle rolling, simple past and past participle rolled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English ergative verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "To roll a wheel, a ball, or a barrel.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The child will roll on the floor.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1697, Virgil, “The Sixth Book of the Æneis”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 370, lines 267–268:", "text": "Huge Trunks of Trees, fell'd from the ſteepy Crown / Of the bare Mountains, rowl with Ruin down.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "And her foot, look you, is fixed upon a spherical stone, which rolls, and rolls, and rolls.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 1: Telemachus]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part I [Telemachia], page 13:", "text": "The gentleman aimed the ball once or twice and then threw it up the strand towards Cissy Caffrey but it rolled down the slope and stopped right under Gerty's skirt near the little pool by the rock.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To revolve by turning over and over; to move by turning on a horizontal axis; to impel forward with a revolving motion on a supporting surface." ], "links": [ [ "revolve", "revolve" ], [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "over and over", "over and over" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "horizontal", "horizontal" ], [ "axis", "axis" ], [ "impel", "impel" ], [ "motion", "motion" ], [ "support", "support" ], [ "surface", "surface" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To revolve by turning over and over; to move by turning on a horizontal axis; to impel forward with a revolving motion on a supporting surface." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ] }, { "categories": [ "English ergative verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "To roll a sheet of paper; to roll clay or putty into a ball.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The cloth rolls unevenly; the snow rolls well.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To wrap (something) round on itself; to form into a spherical or cylindrical body by causing to turn over and over." ], "links": [ [ "wrap", "wrap" ], [ "round", "round" ], [ "form", "form" ], [ "spherical", "spherical" ], [ "cylindrical", "cylindrical" ], [ "body", "body" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To wrap (something) round on itself; to form into a spherical or cylindrical body by causing to turn over and over." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "To roll up the vase in bubble wrap.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To bind or involve by winding, as with a bandage; to enwrap; often with up." ], "links": [ [ "bind", "bind" ], [ "involve", "involve" ], [ "wind", "wind" ], [ "bandage", "bandage" ], [ "enwrap", "enwrap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To bind or involve by winding, as with a bandage; to enwrap; often with up." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English ergative verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "This river will roll its waters to the ocean.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To drive or impel forward with an easy motion, as of rolling." ], "links": [ [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "easy", "easy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To drive or impel forward with an easy motion, as of rolling." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ] }, { "categories": [ "English ergative verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "To roll forth someone's praises; to roll out sentences.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To utter copiously, especially with sounding words; to utter with a deep sound; — often with forth, or out." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To utter copiously, especially with sounding words; to utter with a deep sound; — often with forth, or out." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ] }, { "categories": [ "English ergative verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to roll a field; to roll paste; to roll steel rails.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The pastry rolls well.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To press, level, spread, or form with a roller or rollers." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To press, level, spread, or form with a roller or rollers." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ] }, { "categories": [ "English ergative verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:", "text": "We expressed our readiness, and in ten minutes were in the station wagon, rolling rapidly down the long drive, for it was then after nine. We passed on the way the van of the guests from Asquith.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 June 1, “Ideas coming down the track”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, page 13 (Technology Quarterly):", "text": "A “moving platform” scheme[…]is more technologically ambitious than maglev trains even though it relies on conventional rails. Local trains would use side-by-side rails to roll alongside intercity trains and allow passengers to switch trains by stepping through docking bays.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To move upon rollers or wheels." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ergative) To move upon rollers or wheels." ], "tags": [ "ergative" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To tumble in gymnastics; to do a somersault." ], "links": [ [ "tumble", "tumble" ], [ "somersault", "somersault" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To tumble in gymnastics; to do a somersault." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "Canadian English", "English colloquialisms", "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I want to get there early; let's roll.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To leave or begin a journey; sometimes with out." ], "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "journey", "journey" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly US, Canada, colloquial, intransitive) To leave or begin a journey; sometimes with out." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "US", "colloquial", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "Canadian English", "English colloquialisms", "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "OK guys, we're only down by two points. Let's roll!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To leave or begin a journey; sometimes with out.", "To compete, especially with vigor." ], "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "journey", "journey" ], [ "compete", "compete" ], [ "vigor", "vigor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly US, Canada, colloquial, intransitive) To leave or begin a journey; sometimes with out.", "(chiefly US, Canada, colloquial, intransitive) To compete, especially with vigor." ], "tags": [ "Canada", "US", "colloquial", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum; to sound a roll upon." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum; to sound a roll upon." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "To apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping; to bring all the parts of (one line or surface) into successive contact with another, in such a manner that at every instant the parts that have been in contact are equal." ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) To apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping; to bring all the parts of (one line or surface) into successive contact with another, in such a manner that at every instant the parts that have been in contact are equal." ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To turn over in one's mind; to revolve." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To turn over in one's mind; to revolve." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English intransitive verbs", "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I was going to kick his ass, but he wasn't worth getting all worked up over; I don't roll like that.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2006 November 21, Chris McKenna, “Kids at party chant as police sergeant is beaten by angry teens”, in Times Herald-Record, Middletown, NY, archived from the original on 2007-05-16:", "text": "\"This is how we roll in Spring Valley,\" one teen reportedly boasted.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To behave in a certain way; to adopt a general disposition toward a situation." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, slang, intransitive) To behave in a certain way; to adopt a general disposition toward a situation." ], "tags": [ "US", "intransitive", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Dice games" ], "examples": [ { "text": "If you roll doubles, you get an extra turn.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "With two dice, you're more likely to roll seven than ten.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To throw dice.", "To roll dice such that they form a given pattern or total." ], "links": [ [ "dice game", "dice game" ], [ "dice", "dice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dice games, intransitive) To throw dice.", "(dice games, transitive) To roll dice such that they form a given pattern or total." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "dice", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Dice games", "en:Role-playing games" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm gonna go and roll a new shaman tonight.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To throw dice.", "To create a new character in a role-playing game, especially by using dice to determine properties." ], "links": [ [ "dice game", "dice game" ], [ "dice", "dice" ], [ "roleplaying game", "roleplaying game" ], [ "role-playing game", "role-playing game" ] ], "qualifier": "roleplaying games", "raw_glosses": [ "(dice games, intransitive) To throw dice.", "(roleplaying games) To create a new character in a role-playing game, especially by using dice to determine properties." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "dice", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "en:Computing", "en:Dice games" ], "glosses": [ "To throw dice.", "To generate a random number." ], "links": [ [ "dice game", "dice game" ], [ "dice", "dice" ], [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "random number", "random number" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dice games, intransitive) To throw dice.", "(computing) To generate a random number." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "computing", "dice", "engineering", "games", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "en:Aviation", "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "To rotate about the fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down. Compare pitch." ], "links": [ [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "fore-and-aft", "fore-and-aft" ], [ "pitch", "pitch#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, aviation, nautical, of an aircraft or vessel) To rotate about the fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down. Compare pitch." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an aircraft or vessel" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "nautical", "physical-sciences", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "19th c., Rolling Down to Old Maui (anon.)", "text": "We're homeward bound from the Arctic ground / Rolling down to Old Maui" }, { "ref": "early 20th c., Randy Dandy-O (anon.)", "text": "Now we are ready to head for the Horn / Way-hey, roll and go!" } ], "glosses": [ "To travel by sailing." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, in folk songs) To travel by sailing." ], "raw_tags": [ "in folk songs" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1990 June 10, Jan Herman, quoting Herbert Huncke, “The Beatnick's Beatnick”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "Sometimes I'd roll a stray drunk, maybe steal a suitcase . . . anything so I could make it till morning", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Elizabeth Gaffney, Metropolis, page 422:", "text": "They rolled him for his money, and that would have been that, but the guy tried to fight back.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To beat up; to assault." ], "links": [ [ "beat up", "beat up" ], [ "assault", "assault" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To beat up; to assault." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The feds rolled him by giving him a free pass for most of what he'd done.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To cause to betray secrets or to testify for the prosecution." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang) To cause to betray secrets or to testify for the prosecution." ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He rolled on those guys after being in jail two days.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To betray secrets." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, slang) To betray secrets." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English slang", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000, Michael Sunstar, Underground Rave Dance, Writers Club Press, →ISBN, page 15:", "text": "Cindy replied, “Wow, that’s great. Did you try E at those parties?” Steel said, “Oh yeah. I was rolling hard at the Willy Wonka party.”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Karin Slaughter, A Faint Cold Fear, HarperCollins, →ISBN, page 169:", "text": "The crowd was rolling on Ecstasy, and the lights enhanced the experience. […] He would use it to keep his teeth from chattering while he was rolling.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "a. 2007, unidentified Internet user quoted in Joseph A. Kotarba, “Music as a Feature of the Online Discussion of Illegal Drugs”, in Edward Murguía et al. (editors), Real Drugs in a Virtual World: Drug Discourse and Community Online, Lexington Books (2007), →ISBN\nSo the question is When you are rolling what gets you in that “ecstasy” state more: hard pounding energetic music or smoother and gentler music? Personally for me its gentler music because when I’m rolling my mind can’t really keep up with all the hard pounding intriquet sounds […]" } ], "glosses": [ "To be under the influence of MDMA (a psychedelic stimulant, also known as ecstasy)." ], "links": [ [ "MDMA", "MDMA" ], [ "ecstasy", "ecstasy#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, intransitive) To be under the influence of MDMA (a psychedelic stimulant, also known as ecstasy)." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The cameras are rolling.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "It's time to roll the cameras.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To (cause to) film." ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "film", "film" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive, of a camera) To (cause to) film." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a camera" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Football (soccer)" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 April 15, Phil McNulty, “Tottenham 1-5 Chelsea”, in BBC:", "text": "So it was against the run of play that their London rivals took the lead two minutes before the interval through Drogba. He rolled William Gallas inside the area before flashing a stunning finish high past keeper Carlo Cudicini.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014 March 9, Jacob Steinberg, “Wigan shock Manchester City in FA Cup again to reach semi-finals”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Rolled far too easily by Marc-Antoine Fortuné, Demichelis compounded his error by standing on the striker's foot. In the absence of the injured Watson, Gómez converted the penalty.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To slip past (a defender) with the ball." ], "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, soccer) To slip past (a defender) with the ball." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the hills rolled on", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2019 November 21, Samanth Subramanian, “How our home delivery habit reshaped the world”, in The Guardian:", "text": "In this part of Warwickshire, the land rolls gently, so that, upon cresting a low rise or passing a copse of wind turbines, you suddenly spot a lot full of lorries or a complex of gigantic sheds.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To have a rolling aspect." ], "links": [ [ "rolling", "rolling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To have a rolling aspect." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The years roll on.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To perform a periodical revolution; to move onward as with a revolution." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, intransitive) To perform a periodical revolution; to move onward as with a revolution." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To move, like waves or billows, with alternate swell and depression." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To move, like waves or billows, with alternate swell and depression." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1718, Matthew Prior, Solomon On The Vanity Of The World:", "text": "Here tell me, if thou darest, my conscious soul,\nwhat different sorrows did within thee roll?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to move and cause an effect on someone" ], "links": [ [ "move", "move" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, intransitive) to move and cause an effect on someone" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The thunder rolled and the lightning flashed.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a loud or heavy rumbling noise." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To make a loud or heavy rumbling noise." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Many languages roll their r's.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To utter with an alveolar trill." ], "links": [ [ "alveolar", "alveolar" ], [ "trill", "trill" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To utter with an alveolar trill." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The kids rolled the principal's house and yard.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To enrobe in toilet-paper (as a prank or spectacle)." ], "links": [ [ "toilet-paper", "toilet-paper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, US) To enrobe in toilet-paper (as a prank or spectacle)." ], "tags": [ "US", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000, Mark F. Komarinski, Cary Collett, Red Hat Linux System Administration Handbook, page 311:", "text": "Let's go through and outline how you might roll a kernel for a networked Linux machine you are using as your desktop machine and a file server for a network of Windows and Mac machines.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Keyboard, volume 32, page 188:", "text": "The clap in \"Situation\" is a standard Roland TR- 808 clap with a some compression and a bunch of reverb. But we can roll our own version using a soft synth and a have more flexibility, specifically in getting the extra decay for full \"smash,\" as opposed to the short clap on Roland TR-808 and TR-909 drum machines.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, Joseph Rattz, Adam Freeman, Pro LINQ: Language Integrated Query in C# 2010, page 208:", "text": "For the second prototype's example, shown in Listing 5–64, we roll our own version of the Sum operator.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Hyer Thomas, Derivatives Algorithms - Volume 1: Bones (Second Edition), page 135:", "text": "We implement Cube_ as a special case of an N-dimensional array. Unfortunately, our need to efficiently Swap with lower-dimensional containers is not supported by the boost::multi_array template, so we must roll our own.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To create a customized version of." ], "links": [ [ "create", "create" ], [ "customized", "customized" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To create a customized version of." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Martial arts" ], "glosses": [ "To engage in sparring in the context of jujitsu or other grappling disciplines." ], "links": [ [ "martial arts", "martial arts" ], [ "sparring", "sparring" ], [ "jujitsu", "jujitsu" ], [ "grappling", "grappling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, martial arts) To engage in sparring in the context of jujitsu or other grappling disciplines." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Shipping" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Containers will be rolled to another mother vessel.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To load ocean freight cargo onto a vessel other than the one it was meant to sail on." ], "links": [ [ "shipping", "shipping#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, shipping) To load ocean freight cargo onto a vessel other than the one it was meant to sail on." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "economics", "sciences", "shipping", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹəʊl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɐʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹol/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹoʊl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷoɫ]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-roll.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-roll.ogg/En-us-roll.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-roll.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊl" }, { "homophone": "role" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rol" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "draai" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "daḥraja", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "دَحْرَجَ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "glorel", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "գլորել" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "arucutescu" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "anvãrtescu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "diyirləmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "diyirlətmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "diyirlənmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "yuvarlamaq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "yuvarlanmaq" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "öyöröw", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "өйөрөү" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "ruilhal" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎrkaljam", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "търкалям" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rodar" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "lukot" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "gasaqualehiha", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "ᎦᏌᏆᎴᎯᎭ" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "滾動" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gǔndòng", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "滚动" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rolya" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "valit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kutálet" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "válet" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rollen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "ruli" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "bilim" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "pyörittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "kierittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "vierittää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "faire rouler" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "arrolar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rollen" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gilgél", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "גלגל" }, { "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "nilokot" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ghūmānā", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "घूमाना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "gurít" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rúlla" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "velta" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "veerettää" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "roll" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "far rotolare" }, { "code": "it", "english": "wheels", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "far girare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rotolare" }, { "alt": "ころがる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "korogaru", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "転がる" }, { "alt": "ころがす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "korogasu", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "転がす" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rɔɔrɔmiəl", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "រមៀល" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gureuda", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "구르다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gullida", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "굴리다" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "ba dan", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "با دان" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "volvō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "roto" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "pīrori" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "wieltan" }, { "code": "pap", "lang": "Papiamentu", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "lora" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "toczyć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rolar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "roti" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rostogoli" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "învârti" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katítʹ", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "concrete" ], "word": "кати́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katátʹ", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "abstract" ], "word": "ката́ть" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rolaig" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "hacer rodar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rodear" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rular" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "arrodear" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "rulla" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "glîng", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "กลิ้ง" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "yuvarlamak" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kotýty", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "коти́ти" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to cause something to revolve by turning over and over", "word": "lăn" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tadaḥraja", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "تَدَحْرَجَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "takawwara", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "تَكَوَّرَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taqallaba", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "تَقَلَّبَ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "glorvel", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "գլորվել" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻavalvel", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "թավալվել" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎrkaljam se", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "търкалям се" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to turn over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "valit se" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to turn over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kutálet se" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to turn over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "koulet se" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "sqrqr", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "Aa18-Z1-q:r-q:r-A55" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "ruliĝi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "pyöriä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "kieriä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "vieriä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "pyörähdellä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "kierähdellä" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "gurul" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "veerrä" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "rotolare" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "volvō" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "takahurihuri" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katatʹsja", "sense": "to turn over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "кататься" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perekatyvatʹsja", "sense": "to turn over and over", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перекатываться" }, { "code": "sid", "lang": "Sidamo", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "gongoʼma" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "rular" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "rodar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "rolar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "ructar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "ronchar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "arrodear" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "yuvarlanmak" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to turn over and over", "word": "lăn" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rol" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "oprol" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṯanā", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "ثَنَى" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "laffa", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "لَفَّ" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "punañ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uvivam", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "увивам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "stočit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "smotat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "svinout" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "oprollen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rollen" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "pẖr", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "p:X-r:pXr" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "volvi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "pyörittää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rullata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "kääriä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rouler" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "aufrollen" }, { "code": "de", "english": "wool", "lang": "German", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "aufwickeln" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gilgél", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "גלגל" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lapeṭnā", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "लपेटना" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "cuach" }, { "code": "it", "english": "cylindrical shapes, strings", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "arrotolare" }, { "code": "it", "english": "paper", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "accartocciare" }, { "code": "it", "english": "clay", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "formare una palla di" }, { "code": "it", "english": "cigarettes", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rullare" }, { "alt": "まるめる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "marumeru", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "丸める" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gamda", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "감다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "malda", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "말다" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "taka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "circular" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svjórtyvatʹ", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "свёртывать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skátyvatʹ", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "ска́тывать" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "enroscar" }, { "code": "es", "english": "cigarette", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "liar" }, { "code": "es", "english": "marijuana", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "tags": [ "Peru" ], "word": "rolear" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rulla" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "rulla ihop" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "cuốn" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to wrap round on itself", "word": "cuộn" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "toedraai" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṯanā", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "ثَنَى" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "laffa", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "لَفَّ" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "pakañ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavivam", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "завивам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "stočit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "smotat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "svinout" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "oprollen" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "pẖr", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "p:X-r:pXr" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "kääriä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "kietoa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "sitoa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "taitella" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "enrouler" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "aufrollen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "aufwickeln" }, { "code": "it", "english": "parcels, packages", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "impacchettare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "involtolare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "avvolgere" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maku", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "巻く" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gamda", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "감다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gamssada", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "감싸다" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "pōkai" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "rolar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zavjórtyvatʹ", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "завёртывать" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "envolver" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "embrollar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "rulla" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "rulla upp" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zavertáty", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "заверта́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zakrútuvaty", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "закру́тувати" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to bind or involve by winding", "word": "quấn" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "ruilhal" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "valit se" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "sunout se" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "rollen" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "vehicle etc.", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "topics": [ "business" ], "word": "rullata" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "river", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "virrata" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "rollen" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "luṛhkānā", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "लुढ़काना" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "spingere" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "rolar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katítʹ", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "кати́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "rodar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "rulla" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kotýty", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "коти́ти" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "đẩy" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to drive or impel forward with an easy motion", "word": "cuốn" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to utter copiously", "word": "latoa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to utter copiously", "word": "hokea" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "rol" }, { "code": "ar", "english": "dough", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "farada", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "فَرَدَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "raqqa", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "رَقَّ" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "rollañ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "valcuvam", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "валцувам" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gǎn", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "擀" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "válet" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "válcovat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "walsen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "pletwalsen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "tasoittaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "levittää" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "earth", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "jyrätä" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "dough", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "kaulita" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "metal", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "valssata" }, { "code": "fr", "english": "dough", "lang": "French", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "rouler" }, { "code": "fr", "english": "metal", "lang": "French", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "laminer" }, { "code": "fr", "english": "ground", "lang": "French", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "niveler" }, { "code": "fr", "english": "to flatten", "lang": "French", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "aplatir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "walzen" }, { "code": "de", "english": "dough", "lang": "German", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "ausrollen" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "takapapa" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "loğlamak", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "لوغلامق" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "amassar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katátʹ", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "ката́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "raskátyvatʹ", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "раска́тывать" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "allanar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "valsa" }, { "code": "sv", "english": "dough", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "kavla" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to press or level with a roller", "word": "kavla ut" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rol" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "stoot" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "diyirlənmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "diyirləmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "diyirlətmək" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎrkaljam", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "търкалям" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rollen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rullata" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rollen" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rolar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katítʹ", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "concrete", "transitive" ], "word": "кати́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katátʹ", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "abstract" ], "word": "ката́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katítʹsja", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "concrete", "intransitive" ], "word": "кати́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katátʹsja", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "abstract" ], "word": "ката́ться" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rodar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rular" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "tags": [ "Honduras" ], "word": "rolear" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "rulla" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kotýty", "sense": "to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or small wheels", "word": "коти́ти" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "roffelen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "takoa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "wirbeln" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bajānā", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "बजाना" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "far rullare" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "rufar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rokotatʹ", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "рокотать" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "redoblar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum", "word": "virvla" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "brandar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "balancejar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ], "word": "rullata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "topics": [ "aviation", "aeronautics", "aerospace", "engineering", "business", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "kallistua" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "back-and-forth", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ], "word": "keinua" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "rouler" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "takataka" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "tātaka" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "balancear" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to rotate on fore-and-aft axis", "word": "alabear" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "geometry: to apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping", "word": "rol" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "geometry: to apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping", "word": "ruilhal" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "geometry: to apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping", "word": "pyöriä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "geometry: to apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping", "word": "faire rouler" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "geometry: to apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping", "word": "rodar" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "draai om" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "magañ soñjoù" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "pohtia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "vatvoa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "aprikoida" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "reflexionar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn over in one's mind", "word": "reflejar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "US slang: to behave in a certain way", "word": "toimia" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "US slang: to behave in a certain way", "word": "laufen" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to be under the influence of MDMA", "word": "knipse" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to (cause to) film", "word": "rodar" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎlnuvam se", "sense": "to move like waves", "word": "вълнувам се" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to move like waves", "word": "ngaere" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to move like waves", "word": "oi" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gǎrmja", "sense": "to make noise like thunder", "word": "гърмя" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make noise like thunder", "word": "jyristä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make noise like thunder", "word": "gronder" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to make noise like thunder", "word": "keu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to utter with a trill", "word": "rouler" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to utter with a trill", "word": "rollen" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to utter with a trill", "word": "trinar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to utter with a trill", "word": "gorjear" } ], "word": "roll" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Maori translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Foods", "en:Rotation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aileron roll" }, { "word": "anti-roll bar" }, { "word": "backwards roll" }, { "word": "barrel roll" }, { "word": "cannon roll" }, { "word": "chin roll" }, { "word": "death roll" }, { "word": "dice roll" }, { "word": "drum roll" }, { "word": "Dutch roll" }, { "word": "Easter egg roll" }, { "word": "finger roll" }, { "word": "forward roll" }, { "word": "forwards roll" }, { "word": "Goldman roll" }, { "word": "Granby roll" }, { "word": "hand roll" }, { "word": "head roll" }, { "word": "kathi roll" }, { "word": "kati roll" }, { "word": "kayak roll" }, { "word": "landing roll" }, { "word": "lobster roll" }, { "word": "parachute roll" }, { "word": "pizza roll" }, { "word": "preroll" }, { "word": "roll bar" }, { "word": "roll cage" }, { "word": "rollcage" }, { "word": "roll cloud" }, { "word": "roll cumulus" }, { "word": "roll hoop" }, { "word": "roll of snow" }, { "word": "roll of the dice" }, { "word": "rollover" }, { "word": "roll-playing" }, { "word": "roll rate" }, { "word": "roll step" }, { "word": "roll-top" }, { "word": "roll-to-roll" }, { "word": "rudder roll" }, { "word": "slow one's roll" }, { "word": "snap roll" }, { "word": "truck roll" }, { "word": "victory roll" }, { "word": "weather roll" }, { "word": "Western roll" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rollen" }, "expansion": "Middle English rollen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "roller" }, "expansion": "Old French roller", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "rotulāre", "t": "to roll; to revolve" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulāre (“to roll; to revolve”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rotula", "t": "a little wheel" }, "expansion": "Latin rotula (“a little wheel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rollāre" }, "expansion": "Latin rollāre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rollen, partly from Old French roller, roler, röeler, röoler, from Medieval Latin rotulāre (“to roll; to revolve”), from Latin rotula (“a little wheel”), diminutive of rota (“a wheel”); partly from Anglo-Latin rollāre, from the same ultimate source.", "forms": [ { "form": "rolls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "roll (plural rolls)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the roll of a ball", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Look at the roll of the waves.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "the roll of her eyes", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The act or result of rolling, or state of being rolled." ], "links": [ [ "roll", "#Verb" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A forward or backward roll in gymnastics; going head over heels. A tumble." ], "links": [ [ "gymnastics", "gymnastics" ], [ "head over heels", "head over heels" ], [ "tumble", "tumble" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Something which rolls.", "A heavy cylinder used to break clods." ], "links": [ [ "roll", "#Verb" ], [ "heavy", "heavy" ], [ "cylinder", "cylinder" ], [ "break", "break" ], [ "clod", "clod" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to pass rails through the rolls", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Something which rolls.", "One of a set of revolving cylinders, or rollers, between which metal is pressed, formed, or smoothed, as in a rolling mill." ], "links": [ [ "roll", "#Verb" ], [ "cylinder", "cylinder" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A swagger or rolling gait." ], "links": [ [ "swagger", "swagger" ], [ "roll", "#Verb" ], [ "gait", "gait" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Hear the roll of cannon.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "There was a roll of thunder and the rain began to pour down.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A heavy, reverberatory sound." ], "links": [ [ "heavy", "heavy" ], [ "reverberatory", "reverberatory" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The uniform beating of a drum with strokes so rapid as scarcely to be distinguished by the ear." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Aviation", "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "The oscillating movement of a nautical vessel as it rotates from side to side, about its fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down, as distinguished from the alternate rise and fall of bow and stern called pitching; or the equivalent in an aircraft." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "aviation", "aviation" ], [ "fore-and-aft", "fore-and-aft" ], [ "pitching", "pitch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical, aviation) The oscillating movement of a nautical vessel as it rotates from side to side, about its fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down, as distinguished from the alternate rise and fall of bow and stern called pitching; or the equivalent in an aircraft." ], "topics": [ "aeronautics", "aerospace", "aviation", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "nautical", "physical-sciences", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "The measure or extent to which a vessel rotates from side to side, about its fore-and-aft axis." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) The measure or extent to which a vessel rotates from side to side, about its fore-and-aft axis." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Calculate the roll of that aircraft.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The rotation angle about the longitudinal axis." ], "senseid": [ "en:rot-angle" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The pilots entertained the spectators at the airshow by doing multiple rolls.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An instance of the act of rolling an aircraft through one or more complete rotations about its longitudinal axis." ], "links": [ [ "roll", "#Verb" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Make your roll.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Whoever gets the highest roll moves first.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of, or total resulting from, rolling one or more dice." ], "links": [ [ "roll", "#Verb" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He is on a roll tonight.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A winning streak of continuing luck, especially at gambling (and especially in the phrase on a roll)." ], "links": [ [ "on a roll", "on a roll" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A training match for a fighting dog." ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "That was a good roll.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An instance of the act of righting a canoe or kayak which has capsized, without exiting the watercraft, or being assisted." ], "links": [ [ "canoe", "canoe" ], [ "kayak", "kayak" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, paddlesport) An instance of the act of righting a canoe or kayak which has capsized, without exiting the watercraft, or being assisted." ], "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She has a bombproof roll.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The skill of righting a canoe or kayak which has capsized, without exiting the watercraft, or being assisted." ], "links": [ [ "canoe", "canoe" ], [ "kayak", "kayak" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(paddlesport) The skill of righting a canoe or kayak which has capsized, without exiting the watercraft, or being assisted." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Finance" ], "glosses": [ "Any of various financial instruments or transactions that involve opposite positions at different expiries, \"rolling\" a position from one expiry to another." ], "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "financial instrument", "financial instrument" ], [ "transaction", "transaction" ], [ "expiries", "expiry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) Any of various financial instruments or transactions that involve opposite positions at different expiries, \"rolling\" a position from one expiry to another." ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹəʊl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɐʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹol/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹoʊl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷoɫ]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-roll.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-roll.ogg/En-us-roll.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-roll.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊl" }, { "homophone": "role" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tǎrkaljane", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "търкаляне" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "rol" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "rullaus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "jyrääminen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "valssaus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "kelaus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "kaulinta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "roulement" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "Rollen" }, { "code": "de", "english": "steel bars, etc", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "Walzen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rolle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rollen" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gilgul", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גלגול" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ghumnā", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "घुमना" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "rotolare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rotolamento" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rolagem" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "katánije", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ката́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vraščénije", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "враще́ние" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ruedo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rodeo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "rullande" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rullning" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the act of rolling", "word": "rol yapmak" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kǎlbo", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "кълбо" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "word": "kuperkeikka" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rolle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Vorwärtsrolle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Überschlag" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Purzelbaum" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cambalhota" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perevorot", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "переворот" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kuvyrok", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кувырок" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kulʹbit", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кульбит" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a roll in gymnastics", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voltereta" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rolka", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ролка" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "word": "rol" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "word": "rulaĵo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "word": "rulla" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for dough", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "word": "kaulin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rouleau" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Roller" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "golā", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "word": "गोला" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rotolo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rolo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rólik", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ро́лик" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "val", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вал" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "válik", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ва́лик" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rodeador" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rodeadora" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rulle" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "note": "for dough", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kavle" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rólyk", "sense": "that which rolls; a roller", "word": "ро́лик" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "valjak", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "валяк" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "word": "wals" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "word": "pletwals" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "word": "jyrä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rouleau" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Walze" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sternwälzegge" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rullo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rolo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "val", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вал" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "barabán", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бараба́н" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rodillo" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "val", "sense": "a heavy cylinder used to break clods", "word": "вал" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "word": "wals" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "word": "valssi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rouleau" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "word": "Walze" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "belan", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "word": "बेलन" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "word": "rullo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cilindro" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "val", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вал" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rodillo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one of a set of revolving cylinders between which metal is pressed", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "vals" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klatene", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "клатене" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "word": "geslinger" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "word": "keinuminen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "roulis" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "word": "Rollen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "word": "Schlingern" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balanço" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ruliu" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "káčka", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ка́чка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balanceo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alabeo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "böljande" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "böljning" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "grohot", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "грохот" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "dreun" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "gedreun" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "gerommel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "jyrinä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "jyminä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "of thunder", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "roulement" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grondement" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "Rollen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "word": "Grollen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tonfo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ribombo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estrondo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "raskát", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "раска́т" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "raskáty", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "usually" ], "word": "раска́ты" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "retumbo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mullrande" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a heavy, reverberatory sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dundrande" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "word": "roffel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "word": "geroffel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "word": "pärinä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "roulement" }, { "code": "de", "english": "sound", "lang": "German", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "word": "Wirbel" }, { "code": "de", "english": "activity", "lang": "German", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "word": "Wirbeln" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "word": "rullo di tamburi" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rufo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "barabánnyj boj", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бараба́нный бой" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "redoble" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "redoblamiento" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "redobladura" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the uniform beating of a drum", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "virvel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the rotation angle about the longitudinal axis", "word": "kallistuminen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the rotation angle about the longitudinal axis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ], "word": "gîte" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kren", "sense": "the rotation angle about the longitudinal axis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крен" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the rotation angle about the longitudinal axis", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "roll" } ], "word": "roll" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Maori translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Foods", "en:Rotation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Alaska roll" }, { "word": "arctic roll" }, { "word": "A roll" }, { "word": "asparagus roll" }, { "word": "banana roll" }, { "word": "banner roll" }, { "word": "banqueting roll" }, { "word": "banquet roll" }, { "word": "B.C. roll" }, { "word": "blog roll" }, { "word": "bog roll" }, { "word": "bread roll" }, { "word": "breakfast roll" }, { "word": "bridge roll" }, { "word": "B roll" }, { "word": "bulkie roll" }, { "word": "bum roll" }, { "word": "cabbage roll" }, { "word": "California roll" }, { "word": "Cali roll" }, { "word": "call roll" }, { "word": "camera roll" }, { "word": "caterpillar roll" }, { "word": "cheese roll" }, { "word": "chicken roll" }, { "word": "cinnamon roll" }, { "word": "coffee roll" }, { "word": "counter-roll" }, { "word": "court roll" }, { "word": "crescent roll" }, { "word": "crunchy roll" }, { "word": "dandy roll" }, { "word": "dinner roll" }, { "word": "dog roll" }, { "word": "dragon roll" }, { "word": "dynamite roll" }, { "word": "enrol" }, { "word": "enroll" }, { "word": "flash roll" }, { "word": "gut roll" }, { "word": "Hawaiian roll" }, { "word": "honor roll" }, { "word": "honour roll" }, { "word": "jam roll" }, { "word": "jelly roll" }, { "word": "Kaiser roll" }, { "word": "kitchen roll" }, { "word": "knee roll" }, { "word": "knife roll" }, { "word": "loo roll" }, { "word": "mango roll" }, { "word": "manorial roll" }, { "word": "Michigan roll" }, { "word": "milk roll" }, { "word": "morning roll" }, { "word": "muster roll" }, { "word": "no-roll" }, { "word": "nut roll" }, { "word": "off-roll" }, { "word": "onion roll" }, { "word": "Parker House roll" }, { "word": "pepperoni roll" }, { "word": "Philadelphia roll" }, { "word": "Philly roll" }, { "word": "piano roll" }, { "word": "pipe roll" }, { "word": "planishing roll" }, { "word": "poor's roll" }, { "word": "pork roll" }, { "word": "Portuguese roll" }, { "word": "prego roll" }, { "word": "printing roll" }, { "word": "ragman roll" }, { "word": "rainbow roll" }, { "word": "rent roll" }, { "word": "roll call" }, { "word": "roll container" }, { "word": "roll drop" }, { "word": "roll latten" }, { "word": "roll mill" }, { "word": "roll number" }, { "word": "roll of arms" }, { "word": "sand-roll" }, { "word": "sausage roll" }, { "word": "Seattle roll" }, { "word": "size roll" }, { "word": "spider roll" }, { "word": "sponge roll" }, { "word": "spring roll" }, { "word": "summer roll" }, { "word": "sushi roll" }, { "word": "Swiss roll" }, { "word": "take roll" }, { "word": "take the roll" }, { "word": "Texas roll" }, { "word": "toilet roll" }, { "word": "torpedo roll" }, { "word": "Vienna roll" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rolle" }, "expansion": "Middle English rolle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "rolle" }, "expansion": "Old French rolle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "rotulus", "t": "a roll, list, catalogue, schedule, record, a paper or parchment rolled up" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulus (“a roll, list, catalogue, schedule, record, a paper or parchment rolled up”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "role", "3": "rotulus", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of role and rotulus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rolle, from Old French rolle, role, roule, from Medieval Latin rotulus (“a roll, list, catalogue, schedule, record, a paper or parchment rolled up”); as such, it is a doublet of role and rotulus.", "forms": [ { "form": "rolls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "roll (plural rolls)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Rolls" }, { "word": "welt" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a roll of fat, of wool, paper, cloth, etc.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "That which is rolled up." ], "links": [ [ "rolled up", "roll up" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1718, Matthew Prior, Solomon On The Vanity Of The World:", "text": "Busy angels spread / The lasting roll, recording what we say.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A document written on a piece of parchment, paper, or other materials which may be rolled up; a scroll." ], "links": [ [ "document", "document" ], [ "parchment", "parchment" ], [ "paper", "paper" ], [ "material", "material" ], [ "rolled up", "roll up" ], [ "scroll", "scroll" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "1713 Sir M. Hale, The History of the Common Law of England (posthumously published)", "text": "As to the rolls of parliament, viz. the entry of the several petitions, answers and transactions in parliament. Those are generally and successively extant of record in the Tower" } ], "glosses": [ "An official or public document; a register; a record." ], "links": [ [ "official", "official" ], [ "public", "public" ], [ "document", "document" ], [ "register", "register" ], [ "record", "record" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The roll of solicitors contains the names of all admitted solicitors of a jurisdiction.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Several people sued the state after finding out that they'd been removed from the voter rolls for having died, despite their not actually being dead.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "c. 1666, John Davies, Historical Relations: Or, a Discovery of the True Causes Why Ireland Was Never Entirely Subdued, Nor Brought Under Obedience of the Crown of England Until the Beginning of the Reign of King James I:", "text": "The roll and list of that army doth remain.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A catalogue or list, (especially) one kept for official purposes." ], "links": [ [ "catalogue", "catalogue" ], [ "list", "list" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a roll of carpeting; a roll of ribbon", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form." ], "links": [ [ "cloth", "cloth" ], [ "wound", "wound" ], [ "cylindrical", "cylindrical" ], [ "form", "form" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A cylindrical twist of tobacco." ], "links": [ [ "cylindrical", "cylindrical" ], [ "twist", "twist" ], [ "tobacco", "tobacco" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A kind of shortened raised biscuit or bread, often rolled or doubled upon itself; see also bread roll." ], "links": [ [ "shortened", "shortened" ], [ "raised", "raised" ], [ "biscuit", "biscuit" ], [ "bread", "bread" ], [ "roll", "#Verb" ], [ "double", "double" ], [ "bread roll", "bread roll#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1692, Roger L’Estrange, “[The Fables of Abstemius, &c.] Fab[le] CCCXI. A Son Singing at his Brothers Funeral.”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC, page 273:", "text": "THE Methods of Government and of Humane Society, muſt be Preſerv’d, where Every Man has his Roll, and his Station Aſſign’d him ; and it is not for One Man to break in upon the Province of Another.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A part; an office; a duty; a role." ], "links": [ [ "part", "part" ], [ "office", "office" ], [ "duty", "duty" ], [ "role", "role" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A part; an office; a duty; a role." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 4, page 594:", "text": "Parchement is sold by the dozen, and by the roll of five dozens.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A measure of parchments, containing five dozen." ], "links": [ [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "parchment", "parchment" ], [ "contain", "contain" ], [ "five", "five" ], [ "dozen", "dozen" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹəʊl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɐʉl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷɒʊɫ]", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹol/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹoʊl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹ̠ʷoɫ]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-roll.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-roll.ogg/En-us-roll.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-roll.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊl" }, { "homophone": "role" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rolka", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ролка" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "rol" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "tapardavks", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "тапардавкс" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "rulla" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "kääryle" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "käärö" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rouleau" }, { "code": "de", "english": "banknotes", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "Bündel" }, { "code": "de", "english": "fabric", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "Ballen" }, { "code": "de", "english": "butter", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "Röllchen" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "galíl", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גָּלִיל" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lapeṭā", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "लपेटा" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "of fat or skin", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meilleog" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "arrotolato" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "romblu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "note": "of fat on an obese person or animal", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "pori" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rulon" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rolo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svjórtok", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "свёрток" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rulón", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "руло́н" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rosca" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rollo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rulle" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rulón", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "руло́н" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "suvíj", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "суві́й" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "cuốn" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "word": "cuộn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "that which is rolled up", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rhôl" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "svitǎk", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "свитък" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "svitek" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "rol" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "boekrol" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "šfdw", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "S:f:d-w-V12" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "käärö" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rouleau" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schriftrolle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Buchrolle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schriftband" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kephalís", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κεφαλίς" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "megila", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מגילה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nāmāvlī", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "नामावली" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanshihon", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "巻子本" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "volūmen" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zwój" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rolo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svítok", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сви́ток" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rollo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bokrulle" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "svýtok", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "сви́ток" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "cuộn" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "cuốn" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a scroll", "word": "quyển" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a scroll", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rhôl" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "registǎr", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "регистър" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "rol" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "register" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "lijst" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "naamlijst" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "asiakirja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "rekisteri" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rôle" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "registre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "Liste" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "Register" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "Namensliste" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sūcī", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "सूची" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rotolo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "védomostʹ", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ве́домость" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rejéstr", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рее́стр" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "registro" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "förteckning" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lista" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "register" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an official or public document", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "rullor" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "văn kiện" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "tài liệu" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "hồ sơ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "danh sách" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "an official or public document", "word": "danh mục" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "word": "luettelo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rôle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rolle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Namensrolle" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "word": "rārangi ingoa" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "defter", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "word": "دفتر" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "chamada" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "védomostʹ", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ве́домость" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "spísok", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "спи́сок" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rejéstr", "sense": "a list of names or an official register of names", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рее́стр" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "top", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "топ" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "word": "rol" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "akšo", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "word": "акшо" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "word": "rulla" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rouleau" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rolle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ballen" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lapeṭā", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "word": "लपेटा" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rolo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rulón", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "руло́н" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rollo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rulle" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tygrulle" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "word": "cuộn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rhôl" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "word": "rol" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "word": "rulla" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tambākū kā golā", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "word": "तम्बाकू का गोला" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "word": "rullare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rotolo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rollo" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a cylindrical twist of tobacco", "word": "cuộn" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "part; office; duty", "word": "rol" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "part; office; duty", "word": "rolo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "part; office; duty", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rôle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "part; office; duty", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Rolle" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "part; office; duty", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Funktion" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "part; office; duty", "word": "chức vụ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "part; office; duty", "word": "vai" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a measure of parchments", "word": "cuộn" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a measure of parchments", "word": "cuốn" } ], "word": "roll" }
Download raw JSONL data for roll meaning in English (111.4kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: US, paddlesport", "path": [ "roll" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "roll", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: US, paddlesport", "path": [ "roll" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "roll", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: paddlesport", "path": [ "roll" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "roll", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: paddlesport", "path": [ "roll" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "roll", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.