See rol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "juego de rol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rol de género"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "videojuego de rol multijugador masivo en línea"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:role",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-\nProto-Indo-European *Hróth₂eh₂der.\nProto-Italic *rotā\nLatin rota\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin rotulusder.\nMedieval Latin rollusbor.\nMiddle French rolle\nFrench rôlebor.\nEnglish rolebor.\nSpanish rol\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wheel\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Hróth₂eh₂\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hreth₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*rotā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rota\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"rotulus\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"rollus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"rolle\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"rôle\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"role\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"rol\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"rol\">\nBorrowed from English role.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-\nProto-Indo-European *Hróth₂eh₂der.\nProto-Italic *rotā\nLatin rota\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin rotulusder.\nMedieval Latin rollusbor.\nMiddle French rolle\nFrench rôlebor.\nEnglish rolebor.\nSpanish rol\nBorrowed from English role.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "+,#s"
},
"expansion": "rol m (plural roles or rols)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rol"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rol"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"role"
],
"id": "en-rol-es-noun-SxaNiNyH",
"links": [
[
"role",
"role"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "papel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 10 10 1 1 0 10 7 10 0 13 0 10 15 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 95 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish nouns with multiple plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roleplaying games"
],
"id": "en-rol-es-noun-9A2R2VUK",
"links": [
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroul/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrou̯l]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oul"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "rol"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ca",
"3": "rol",
"4": "",
"5": "roll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Catalan rol (“roll”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "rotula",
"4": "",
"5": "small wheel"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin rotula (“small wheel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rótula"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rótula",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan rol (“roll”), from Late Latin rotula (“small wheel”). Doublet of rótula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rol m (plural roles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rol"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rol"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"roll, list"
],
"id": "en-rol-es-noun--Ujff~S0",
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"list",
"list"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "rol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oul",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oul/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with multiple plurals",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Catalan",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from Catalan",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Middle French",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"tr:Theater"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "juego de rol"
},
{
"word": "rol de género"
},
{
"word": "videojuego de rol multijugador masivo en línea"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:role",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-\nProto-Indo-European *Hróth₂eh₂der.\nProto-Italic *rotā\nLatin rota\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin rotulusder.\nMedieval Latin rollusbor.\nMiddle French rolle\nFrench rôlebor.\nEnglish rolebor.\nSpanish rol\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wheel\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Hróth₂eh₂\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hreth₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*rotā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rota\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"rotulus\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"rollus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"rolle\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"rôle\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"role\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"rol\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"rol\">\nBorrowed from English role.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *Hreth₂-\nProto-Indo-European *Hróth₂eh₂der.\nProto-Italic *rotā\nLatin rota\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin rotulusder.\nMedieval Latin rollusbor.\nMiddle French rolle\nFrench rôlebor.\nEnglish rolebor.\nSpanish rol\nBorrowed from English role.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "+,#s"
},
"expansion": "rol m (plural roles or rols)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rol"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rol"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"role"
],
"links": [
[
"role",
"role"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "papel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roleplaying games"
],
"links": [
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroul/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrou̯l]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oul"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "rol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Catalan",
"Spanish terms derived from Catalan",
"Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"tr:Theater"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ca",
"3": "rol",
"4": "",
"5": "roll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Catalan rol (“roll”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "rotula",
"4": "",
"5": "small wheel"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin rotula (“small wheel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rótula"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rótula",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Catalan rol (“roll”), from Late Latin rotula (“small wheel”). Doublet of rótula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rol m (plural roles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rol"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rol"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"roll, list"
],
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"list",
"list"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "rol"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rol meaning in Spanish (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.