"roulement" meaning in French

See roulement in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-roulement.wav [France] (note: Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost), LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-roulement.wav [Switzerland, Valais], LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-roulement.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-roulement.wav [France] (note: Somain) Forms: roulements [plural]
Etymology: From rouler + -ment. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:af|rouler|-ment<id:nominal>}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "wheel", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "wheel", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*Hróth₂eh₂", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*Hreth₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*rotā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "rota", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "-ule: forming diminutives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-elós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-lós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ulus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "rotula", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "rotulāre", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "roeler", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "rouler", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥tom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-mentom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-mentum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ment", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-ment", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ment", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "roulement", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="roulement">, {{af|fr|rouler|-ment<id:nominal>}} rouler + -ment Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} roulement m (plural roulements)
  1. roll; rolling (action of rolling) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-roulement-fr-noun-YOjvgpsW
  2. (mechanics) bearing Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-roulement-fr-noun-7kipwolF Categories (other): Mechanics, French entries with etymon, French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -ment (nominal) Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 10 53 26 10 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 5 80 11 5 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -ment (nominal): 8 57 27 8 Topics: engineering, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  3. roll (beating of a drum) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-roulement-fr-noun-vbIm3l5U
  4. roll (of thunder) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-roulement-fr-noun-eSJedYpO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: roulement à billes Related terms: coussinet, palier

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roulement à billes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "wheel",
      "wheel"
    ],
    [
      "-ule",
      "-ule"
    ],
    [
      "form",
      "form"
    ],
    [
      "diminutive",
      "diminutive"
    ],
    [
      "rouler",
      "rouler#French"
    ],
    [
      "-ment",
      "-ment#French:_nominal"
    ]
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "rouler",
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      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wheel\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"wheel\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Hróth₂eh₂\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hreth₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*rotā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rota\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-ule: forming diminutives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rotula\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rotulāre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"roeler\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"rouler\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥tom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-mentom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-mentum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ment\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-ment\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ment\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"roulement\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"roulement\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rouler",
        "3": "-ment<id:nominal>"
      },
      "expansion": "rouler + -ment",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rouler + -ment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roulements",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "roulement m (plural roulements)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coussinet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roll; rolling (action of rolling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-roulement-fr-noun-YOjvgpsW",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "rolling",
          "rolling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Mechanics",
          "orig": "fr:Mechanics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 53 26 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 80 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 57 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ment (nominal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-roulement-fr-noun-7kipwolF",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanics) bearing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roll (beating of a drum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-roulement-fr-noun-vbIm3l5U",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roll (of thunder)"
      ],
      "id": "en-roulement-fr-noun-eSJedYpO",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-roulement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-roulement.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-roulement.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-roulement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-roulement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-roulement.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "Valais"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-roulement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-roulement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-roulement.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-roulement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-roulement.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-roulement.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roulement"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with etymon",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
    "French terms suffixed with -ment (nominal)",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "roulement à billes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "wheel",
      "wheel"
    ],
    [
      "-ule",
      "-ule"
    ],
    [
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      "form"
    ],
    [
      "diminutive",
      "diminutive"
    ],
    [
      "rouler",
      "rouler#French"
    ],
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        "2": "rouler",
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      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rouler + -ment.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "roulements",
      "tags": [
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    }
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "coussinet"
    },
    {
      "word": "palier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roll; rolling (action of rolling)"
      ],
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        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "rolling",
          "rolling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Mechanics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bearing"
      ],
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        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanics) bearing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roll (beating of a drum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roll (of thunder)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-roulement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-roulement.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-roulement.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-roulement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-roulement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-roulement.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "Valais"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-roulement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-roulement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-roulement.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-roulement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-roulement.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-roulement.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-roulement.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roulement"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roulement meaning in French (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.