See crumb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "breadcrumb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bread crumb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "by crumbs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cakecrumb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cake crumbs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumbable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumb cake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumbcloth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumb-cruncher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumb cruncher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumb-crusher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumb crusher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumb grinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumbless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumblet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumblike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumb rubber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumb snatcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumbum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crummy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "decrumb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eat and leave no crumbs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "leave no crumbs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pick up one's crumbs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toastcrumb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "crome"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crome",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cruma",
"t": "crumb, fragment"
},
"expansion": "Old English cruma (“crumb, fragment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krumô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*grū-mo-",
"t": "something scraped together, lumber, junk; to claw, scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grū-mo- (“something scraped together, lumber, junk; to claw, scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kruim",
"3": "",
"4": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruim (“crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Krome"
},
"expansion": "Low German Krome",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krume",
"3": "",
"4": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "German Krume (“crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "krumme",
"3": "",
"4": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "Danish krumme (“crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English crome, cromme, crumme, crume, from Old English cruma (“crumb, fragment”), from Proto-Germanic *krumô, *krūmô (“fragment, crumb”), from Proto-Indo-European *grū-mo- (“something scraped together, lumber, junk; to claw, scratch”), from *ger- (“to turn, bend, twist, wind”). The b is unetymological, as in limb, appearing in the mid-15th century to match crumble and words like dumb, numb, thumb. Cognate with Dutch kruim (“crumb”), Low German Krome, Krume (“crumb”), German Krume (“crumb”), Danish krumme (“crumb”), Swedish dialectal krumma (“crumb”), Swedish inkråm (“crumbs, giblets”), Icelandic krumur (“crumb”), Latin grūmus (“a little heap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crumbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crimb",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "crum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "crumb (countable and uncountable, plural crumbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumpet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crumbum"
}
],
"senses": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The pigeons were happily pecking at crumbs of bread on the ground.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 16:21:",
"text": "desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the rich man's table",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1892, Walter Besant, chapter II, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "At twilight in the summer there is never anybody to fear—man, woman, or cat—in the chambers and at that hour the mice come out. They do not eat parchment or foolscap or red tape, but they eat the luncheon crumbs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small piece which breaks off from baked food (such as cake, biscuit or bread)."
],
"id": "en-crumb-en-noun-96HUzJlb",
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"breaks off",
"break off"
],
[
"baked",
"baked"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crumbling"
},
{
"word": "crumblet"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Caroline Joy Adams, An Italic Calligraphy Handbook, page 79:",
"text": "Then erase any pencil lines with a good, soft eraser, rubbing gently, in only one direction. A dustbrush can be useful in removing any eraser crumbs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small piece of any other solid substance."
],
"id": "en-crumb-en-noun-nc3cbabg",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chip"
},
{
"word": "crumbling"
},
{
"word": "piece"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a crumb of comfort",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bit, small amount."
],
"id": "en-crumb-en-noun-NAgNwKJH",
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A bit, small amount."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grain"
},
{
"word": "morsel"
},
{
"word": "modicum"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "حتّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "فتفوتة"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trohá",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "троха́"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "molla"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǎoxǔ",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "少許 /少许"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drobek"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kruimel"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "morzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "murunen"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "migalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frangulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Krümel"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"Austria",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brösel"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psíchoula",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "ψίχουλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "morzsányi"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "briciola"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"alt": "かけら",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kakera",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "欠片"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tróška",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тро́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "kongakonga"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "migalha"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "króška",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кро́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "króxa",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кро́ха"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krupíca",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крупи́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "crum"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criomag"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miga"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cacho"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 8 62 2 2 4 6 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smula"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "crumb rubber"
}
],
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{
"ref": "2007, R. E. Hester, R. M. Harrison, Waste Treatment and Disposal, page 109:",
"text": "Production of rubber granules, or crumb, is well-established in this country.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for crumb rubber."
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{
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{
"ref": "1861, Thomas Hughes, Tom Brown at Oxford:",
"text": "Dust unto dust, what must be, must; / If you can't get crumb, you'd best eat crust.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The soft internal portion of bread, surrounded by crust."
],
"id": "en-crumb-en-noun-hemd9XKc",
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"crust",
"crust"
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{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "kʷupsɛ",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"word": "купсэ"
},
{
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"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lubb",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لُبّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "قلب"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baṭʕa",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بطعة"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lbāba",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "لبابة"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sreda",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "среда"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "molla"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "resquitx"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "střída"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "střídka"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kruim"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"word": "sisus"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mie"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miga"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafa"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Krume"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psícha",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψίχα"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"word": "kenyérbél"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croí"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mollica"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miękisz"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miolo (de pão)"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "miez"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mjákiš",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мя́киш"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"word": "crum"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sprùilleach"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miga"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "migaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inkråm"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "epey yomşağı",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"word": "эпэй йомшагы"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"word": "ekmek içi"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mołéna"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"North",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mwydion"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 4 8 1 72 2 2 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"South",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bywyn"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-crumb-en-noun-hgVE7Trm",
"links": [
[
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"mixture"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"cocoa",
"cocoa"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"industrial",
"industrial"
],
[
"chocolate",
"chocolate"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 2 2 86 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mixture to make industrial chocolate",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impasto"
}
]
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"ref": "1999, Phyllis Reynolds Naylor, Alice on the Outside, page 146:",
"text": "All Dad can think of is a gift certificate from the Melody Inn? And my crumb of a boyfriend doesn't even show up? This is a birthday?",
"type": "quote"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "worthless person"
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 16 4 3 27 26 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 2 18 4 3 21 28 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 2 18 4 3 21 28 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 2 18 4 3 21 28 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 7 2 18 4 4 21 28 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 2 18 4 2 21 28 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 16 4 3 28 26 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 2 19 4 3 20 28 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 16 4 3 28 26 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 6 15 6 7 17 22 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 2 18 4 3 21 28 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 1 23 4 1 23 27 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 3 19 4 3 20 28 2 3",
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"name": "Terms with Nanai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 4 17 6 3 19 21 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 16 5 3 27 26 2 3",
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"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 2 17 3 2 18 40 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 3 15 4 4 20 26 3 5",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 17 4 3 27 26 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 2 17 4 3 22 27 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 2 17 4 2 20 32 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 2 18 4 2 21 30 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 2 18 4 3 21 28 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 17 4 3 27 26 2 3",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 16 4 3 28 26 2 3",
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"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 16 4 3 27 26 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 2 20 4 3 18 26 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 2 18 4 3 21 29 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 16 4 3 27 26 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 2 18 4 2 21 27 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tarifit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 17 4 3 27 26 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 16 4 3 28 25 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 2 18 4 3 21 29 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 2 18 4 3 21 28 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 16 4 3 27 26 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 2 21 4 2 19 28 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 16 4 3 27 26 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 2 22 4 2 19 28 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Waigali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 3 17 4 3 19 26 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 2 19 4 3 20 28 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 1 19 4 1 17 37 1 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lice",
"orig": "en:Lice",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A body louse (Pediculus humanus)."
],
"id": "en-crumb-en-noun-CtF7tzlV",
"links": [
[
"body louse",
"body louse"
],
[
"Pediculus humanus",
"Pediculus humanus#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A body louse (Pediculus humanus)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɹʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-crumb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-crumb.ogg/En-us-crumb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-crumb.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kisra",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كِسْرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "futāt",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فُتَات"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "حتّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "فتفوتة"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻšrankʻ",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "փշրանք"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻšur",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "փշուր"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "qırıntı"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "króška",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кро́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trohá",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "троха́"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "engruna"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zazazɨ",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "зазазы"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zazar",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "зазар"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhā",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "渣"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhār",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "渣兒 /渣儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "all refer to tiny piece in general",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiè",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "屑"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "brewyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brewyonen"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drobek"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "krumme"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kruimel"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "murunen"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miette"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "migalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frangulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "namceci",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "ნამცეცი"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Krümel"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Austria",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brösel"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"word": "Brosame"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psíchoulo",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψίχουλο"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trímma",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρίμμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "psikhíon",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψιχίον"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pērur",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פֵּרוּר"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "morzsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "ághíríghá"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "remahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "muru"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "muro"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grabhróg"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bruscar"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "briciola"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"alt": "くず",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuzu",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "屑"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kasu",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "かす"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qiqym",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "қиқым"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qoqym",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "қоқым"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sac",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "សាច់"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "buseureogi",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "부스러기"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "küküm",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "күкүм"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sēt",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "ເສດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "frustum"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mīca"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trupinys"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grimmel"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tróška",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тро́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "purumse",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "пурумсэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cruma"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xorde",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "خرده"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kjreemel"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "okruch"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "migalha"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfărâmătură"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fărâmă"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"regionalism",
"politics",
"government"
],
"word": "fărâmătură"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "króška",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кро́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "crum"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "pran"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criomag"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprùilleach"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "мрвица"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mrvica"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drobček"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drobtina"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miga"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smula"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "reza",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "реза"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "awezwiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sèet",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "เศษ"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "kırıntı"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "krýxta",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кри́хта"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "uvoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "miếng"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "mẫu"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "mảnh vụn"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "wbk",
"lang": "Waigali",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "pićã"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "briwsionyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 39 8 0 7 0 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "brekl",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "ברעקל"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"crumb"
],
"word": "crumb"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crumb down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crumb up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crumbed"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "crome"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crome",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cruma",
"t": "crumb, fragment"
},
"expansion": "Old English cruma (“crumb, fragment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krumô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*grū-mo-",
"t": "something scraped together, lumber, junk; to claw, scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grū-mo- (“something scraped together, lumber, junk; to claw, scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kruim",
"3": "",
"4": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruim (“crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Krome"
},
"expansion": "Low German Krome",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krume",
"3": "",
"4": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "German Krume (“crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "krumme",
"3": "",
"4": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "Danish krumme (“crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English crome, cromme, crumme, crume, from Old English cruma (“crumb, fragment”), from Proto-Germanic *krumô, *krūmô (“fragment, crumb”), from Proto-Indo-European *grū-mo- (“something scraped together, lumber, junk; to claw, scratch”), from *ger- (“to turn, bend, twist, wind”). The b is unetymological, as in limb, appearing in the mid-15th century to match crumble and words like dumb, numb, thumb. Cognate with Dutch kruim (“crumb”), Low German Krome, Krume (“crumb”), German Krume (“crumb”), Danish krumme (“crumb”), Swedish dialectal krumma (“crumb”), Swedish inkråm (“crumbs, giblets”), Icelandic krumur (“crumb”), Latin grūmus (“a little heap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crumbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "crumbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crumbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crumbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crimb",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "crum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crumb (third-person singular simple present crumbs, present participle crumbing, simple past and past participle crumbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crumple"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To cover with crumbs."
],
"id": "en-crumb-en-verb-i6ewPKE6",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cover with crumbs."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "troša",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "троша"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "paneren"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "leivittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "paner"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "panieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "impanare"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krošítʹ",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "кроши́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "empanar"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "panera"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to crumb bread"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To break into crumbs or small pieces with the fingers; to crumble."
],
"id": "en-crumb-en-verb-sglEOOrc",
"links": [
[
"crumble",
"crumble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To break into crumbs or small pieces with the fingers; to crumble."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɹʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-crumb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-crumb.ogg/En-us-crumb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-crumb.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"crumb"
],
"word": "crumb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Albanian translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Adyghe translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Igbo translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Waigali translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Lice"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "breadcrumb"
},
{
"word": "bread crumb"
},
{
"word": "by crumbs"
},
{
"word": "cakecrumb"
},
{
"word": "cake crumbs"
},
{
"word": "crumbable"
},
{
"word": "crumb cake"
},
{
"word": "crumbcloth"
},
{
"word": "crumb-cruncher"
},
{
"word": "crumb cruncher"
},
{
"word": "crumb-crusher"
},
{
"word": "crumb crusher"
},
{
"word": "crumber"
},
{
"word": "crumb grinder"
},
{
"word": "crumble"
},
{
"word": "crumbless"
},
{
"word": "crumblet"
},
{
"word": "crumblike"
},
{
"word": "crumb rubber"
},
{
"word": "crumb snatcher"
},
{
"word": "crumbum"
},
{
"word": "crumby"
},
{
"word": "crummy"
},
{
"word": "decrumb"
},
{
"word": "eat and leave no crumbs"
},
{
"word": "leave no crumbs"
},
{
"word": "pick up one's crumbs"
},
{
"word": "toastcrumb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "crome"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crome",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cruma",
"t": "crumb, fragment"
},
"expansion": "Old English cruma (“crumb, fragment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krumô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*grū-mo-",
"t": "something scraped together, lumber, junk; to claw, scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grū-mo- (“something scraped together, lumber, junk; to claw, scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kruim",
"3": "",
"4": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruim (“crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Krome"
},
"expansion": "Low German Krome",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krume",
"3": "",
"4": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "German Krume (“crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "krumme",
"3": "",
"4": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "Danish krumme (“crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English crome, cromme, crumme, crume, from Old English cruma (“crumb, fragment”), from Proto-Germanic *krumô, *krūmô (“fragment, crumb”), from Proto-Indo-European *grū-mo- (“something scraped together, lumber, junk; to claw, scratch”), from *ger- (“to turn, bend, twist, wind”). The b is unetymological, as in limb, appearing in the mid-15th century to match crumble and words like dumb, numb, thumb. Cognate with Dutch kruim (“crumb”), Low German Krome, Krume (“crumb”), German Krume (“crumb”), Danish krumme (“crumb”), Swedish dialectal krumma (“crumb”), Swedish inkråm (“crumbs, giblets”), Icelandic krumur (“crumb”), Latin grūmus (“a little heap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crumbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crimb",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "crum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "crumb (countable and uncountable, plural crumbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "crumble"
},
{
"word": "crumpet"
},
{
"word": "crumbum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The pigeons were happily pecking at crumbs of bread on the ground.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 16:21:",
"text": "desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the rich man's table",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1892, Walter Besant, chapter II, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "At twilight in the summer there is never anybody to fear—man, woman, or cat—in the chambers and at that hour the mice come out. They do not eat parchment or foolscap or red tape, but they eat the luncheon crumbs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small piece which breaks off from baked food (such as cake, biscuit or bread)."
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"breaks off",
"break off"
],
[
"baked",
"baked"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crumbling"
},
{
"word": "crumblet"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Caroline Joy Adams, An Italic Calligraphy Handbook, page 79:",
"text": "Then erase any pencil lines with a good, soft eraser, rubbing gently, in only one direction. A dustbrush can be useful in removing any eraser crumbs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small piece of any other solid substance."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chip"
},
{
"word": "crumbling"
},
{
"word": "piece"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a crumb of comfort",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bit, small amount."
],
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A bit, small amount."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grain"
},
{
"word": "morsel"
},
{
"word": "modicum"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "crumb rubber"
}
],
"categories": [
"English short forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, R. E. Hester, R. M. Harrison, Waste Treatment and Disposal, page 109:",
"text": "Production of rubber granules, or crumb, is well-established in this country.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for crumb rubber."
],
"links": [
[
"crumb rubber",
"crumb rubber#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1861, Thomas Hughes, Tom Brown at Oxford:",
"text": "Dust unto dust, what must be, must; / If you can't get crumb, you'd best eat crust.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The soft internal portion of bread, surrounded by crust."
],
"links": [
[
"bread",
"bread"
],
[
"crust",
"crust"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A mixture of sugar, cocoa and milk, used to make industrial chocolate."
],
"links": [
[
"mixture",
"mixture"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"cocoa",
"cocoa"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"industrial",
"industrial"
],
[
"chocolate",
"chocolate"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999, Phyllis Reynolds Naylor, Alice on the Outside, page 146:",
"text": "All Dad can think of is a gift certificate from the Melody Inn? And my crumb of a boyfriend doesn't even show up? This is a birthday?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nobody; a worthless person."
],
"links": [
[
"nobody",
"nobody"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A nobody; a worthless person."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "loser"
},
{
"word": "quidam"
},
{
"word": "nonentity"
},
{
"word": "worthless person"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A body louse (Pediculus humanus)."
],
"links": [
[
"body louse",
"body louse"
],
[
"Pediculus humanus",
"Pediculus humanus#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A body louse (Pediculus humanus)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɹʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-crumb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-crumb.ogg/En-us-crumb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-crumb.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kisra",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كِسْرَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "futāt",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فُتَات"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "حتّة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "فتفوتة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻšrankʻ",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "փշրանք"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻšur",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "փշուր"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "qırıntı"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "króška",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кро́шка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trohá",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "троха́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "engruna"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zazazɨ",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "зазазы"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zazar",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "зазар"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhā",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "渣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhār",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "渣兒 /渣儿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "all refer to tiny piece in general",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiè",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "屑"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "brewyon"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brewyonen"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drobek"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "krumme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kruimel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "murunen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miette"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "migalla"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frangulla"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "namceci",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "ნამცეცი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Krümel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Austria",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brösel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"word": "Brosame"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psíchoulo",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψίχουλο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trímma",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρίμμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "psikhíon",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψιχίον"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pērur",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פֵּרוּר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "morzsa"
},
{
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "ághíríghá"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "remahan"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "muru"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "muro"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grabhróg"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bruscar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "briciola"
},
{
"alt": "くず",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuzu",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "屑"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kasu",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "かす"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qiqym",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "қиқым"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qoqym",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "қоқым"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sac",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "សាច់"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "buseureogi",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "부스러기"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "küküm",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "күкүм"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sēt",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "ເສດ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "frustum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mīca"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trupinys"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grimmel"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tróška",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тро́шка"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "purumse",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "пурумсэ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cruma"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xorde",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "خرده"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kjreemel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "okruch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "migalha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfărâmătură"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fărâmă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"regionalism",
"politics",
"government"
],
"word": "fărâmătură"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "króška",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кро́шка"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "crum"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "pran"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criomag"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprùilleach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "мрвица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mrvica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drobček"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drobtina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smula"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "reza",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "реза"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "awezwiz"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sèet",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "เศษ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "kırıntı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "krýxta",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кри́хта"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "uvoq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "miếng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "mẫu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "mảnh vụn"
},
{
"code": "wbk",
"lang": "Waigali",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "pićã"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "briwsionyn"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "brekl",
"sense": "small piece of biscuit, cake, etc",
"word": "ברעקל"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "حتّة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "فتفوتة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trohá",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "троха́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mica"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "molla"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǎoxǔ",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "少許 /少许"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drobek"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kruimel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "morzel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "murunen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "migalla"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frangulla"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Krümel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"Austria",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brösel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psíchoula",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "ψίχουλα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "morzsányi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "briciola"
},
{
"alt": "かけら",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kakera",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "欠片"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "tróška",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тро́шка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "kongakonga"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "migalha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "króška",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кро́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "króxa",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кро́ха"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krupíca",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крупи́ца"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"word": "crum"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "criomag"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miga"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cacho"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(figurative) small amount",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smula"
},
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "kʷupsɛ",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"word": "купсэ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lubb",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لُبّ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "قلب"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baṭʕa",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "بطعة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lbāba",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "لبابة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sreda",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "среда"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "molla"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "resquitx"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "střída"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "střídka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kruim"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"word": "sisus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miga"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rafa"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miolo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Krume"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "psícha",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψίχα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"word": "kenyérbél"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "croí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mollica"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miękisz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miolo (de pão)"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "miez"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mjákiš",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мя́киш"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"word": "crum"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sprùilleach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miga"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "migaja"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "inkråm"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "epey yomşağı",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"word": "эпэй йомшагы"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"word": "ekmek içi"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mołéna"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"North",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mwydion"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "soft internal portion of bread",
"tags": [
"South",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bywyn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mixture to make industrial chocolate",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impasto"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"crumb"
],
"word": "crumb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Albanian translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Adyghe translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Igbo translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Waigali translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Lice"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crumb down"
},
{
"word": "crumb up"
},
{
"word": "crumbed"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "crome"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crome",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cruma",
"t": "crumb, fragment"
},
"expansion": "Old English cruma (“crumb, fragment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krumô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*grū-mo-",
"t": "something scraped together, lumber, junk; to claw, scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grū-mo- (“something scraped together, lumber, junk; to claw, scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kruim",
"3": "",
"4": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruim (“crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Krome"
},
"expansion": "Low German Krome",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krume",
"3": "",
"4": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "German Krume (“crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "krumme",
"3": "",
"4": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "Danish krumme (“crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English crome, cromme, crumme, crume, from Old English cruma (“crumb, fragment”), from Proto-Germanic *krumô, *krūmô (“fragment, crumb”), from Proto-Indo-European *grū-mo- (“something scraped together, lumber, junk; to claw, scratch”), from *ger- (“to turn, bend, twist, wind”). The b is unetymological, as in limb, appearing in the mid-15th century to match crumble and words like dumb, numb, thumb. Cognate with Dutch kruim (“crumb”), Low German Krome, Krume (“crumb”), German Krume (“crumb”), Danish krumme (“crumb”), Swedish dialectal krumma (“crumb”), Swedish inkråm (“crumbs, giblets”), Icelandic krumur (“crumb”), Latin grūmus (“a little heap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crumbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "crumbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crumbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crumbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crimb",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "crum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crumb (third-person singular simple present crumbs, present participle crumbing, simple past and past participle crumbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "crumple"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with crumbs."
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cover with crumbs."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to crumb bread"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To break into crumbs or small pieces with the fingers; to crumble."
],
"links": [
[
"crumble",
"crumble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To break into crumbs or small pieces with the fingers; to crumble."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɹʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-crumb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-crumb.ogg/En-us-crumb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-crumb.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "troša",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "троша"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "paneren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "leivittää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "paner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "panieren"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "impanare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krošítʹ",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "кроши́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "empanar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cover with crumbs",
"word": "panera"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"crumb"
],
"word": "crumb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for crumb meaning in English (35.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.