See molecule in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "antimolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "astromolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bimolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "biomolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cell adhesion molecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cell-adhesion molecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fuel molecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "giant molecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glycomolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gram molecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "immunomolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "metamolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "micromolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "molfile" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nanomolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "phytomolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "polycule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "polymolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "protomolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pseudomolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quasimolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Rydberg molecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "single-molecule magnet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "small molecule drug" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "submolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "supermolecule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "supramolecule" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "molécule" }, "expansion": "French molécule", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "molecula", "4": "", "5": "a molecule" }, "expansion": "New Latin molecula (“a molecule”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "moles", "4": "", "5": "a mass" }, "expansion": "Latin moles (“a mass”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French molécule, from New Latin molecula (“a molecule”), diminutive of Latin moles (“a mass”); see mole + -cule.", "forms": [ { "form": "molecules", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "moleculae", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "moleculæ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": 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Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Hydrogen chloride is a diatomic molecule, consisting of a hydrogen atom and a chlorine atom.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2013 September-October, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, Sigma Xi, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2013-09-03:", "text": "The critical component of the photosynthetic system is the “water-oxidizing complex”, made up of manganese atoms and a calcium atom. This system splits water molecules and delivers some of their electrons to other molecules that help build up carbohydrates.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The smallest particle of a specific element or compound that retains the chemical properties of that element or compound; two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds." ], "id": "en-molecule-en-noun-ZRHJFpz~", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "smallest", "smallest" ], [ "particle", "particle" ], [ "specific", "specific" ], [ "element", "element" ], [ "compound", "compound" ], [ "retains", "retains" ], [ "chemical", "chemical" ], [ "properties", "properties" ], [ "together", "together" ], [ "bond", "bond" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) The smallest particle of a specific element or compound that retains the chemical properties of that element or compound; two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekuul" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molekulë" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "moläkiwl", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "ሞለኪውል" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "juzayʔ", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جُزَيْء" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molecula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "molekul", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "մոլեկուլ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "onu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "অণু" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molécula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "maljékula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мале́кула" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "onu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "অণু" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "molékula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "моле́кула" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mauli-kyu:", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "မော်လီကျူး" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "molékula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "моле́кула" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molècula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fēnzǐ", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "分子" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molekula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "molekyle" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "molecuul" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekulo" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mýl" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekyyli" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molécule" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molecule" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molécula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "moleḳula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "მოლეკულა" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Molekül" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mório", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μόριο" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "aṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "અણુ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "molékula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מוֹלֵקוּלָה" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "aṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अणु" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vyūhāṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "व्यूहाणु" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sameind" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mólekúl" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekulo" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "móilín" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molecola" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "alt": "ぶんし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bunshi", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "分子" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "aṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "ಅಣು" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "molekula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "молекула" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaʼnou", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "អណូ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mouleikul", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "ម៉ូលេគុល" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "alt": "分子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bunja", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "분자" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "molekula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "молекула" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mō lē kun", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "ໂມເລກຸນ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ʼa nu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "ອະນຸ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molecula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molekula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molekulė" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "molekula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "молекула" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "môlekiola" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tanmātra", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "തന്മാത്ര" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "co-vreneen" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "reṇū", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "रेणू" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "molekul", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "молекул" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "aṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "अणु" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "molétchule" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "molekyl" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "molekyl" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molecula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "molekulæ", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "молекулӕ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "aṇu" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "mālekúl", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مالېکول" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "molekul", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "مولکول" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cząsteczka" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molekuła" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molécula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "aṇū", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "ਅਣੂ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moleculă" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "molékula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "моле́кула" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "ghanāṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "घनाणु" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "aṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अणु" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "молекула" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "molekula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "aṇuwa", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "අණුව" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molécula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekuli" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "molekyl" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "molekula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "молекула" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "mūlakkūṟu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "மூலக்கூறு" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "molekula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "молекула" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "aṇuvu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "అణువు" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "moo-lee-gun", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "โมเลกุล" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "à-nuu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "อณู" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekül" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "molékula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "моле́кула" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "anu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "انو" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sālma", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سالمہ" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "molëkula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "مولېكۇلا" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "alt": "分子", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "phân tử" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "mölekül" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "war", "lang": "Waray-Waray", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moleciwl" }, { "_dis1": "96 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "molekul", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מאָלעקול" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A tiny amount." ], "id": "en-molecule-en-noun-bsQ6FVOC", "links": [ [ "tiny", "tiny" ], [ "amount", "amount" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "10 90", "sense": "small amount", "word": "modicum" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɒl.ə.kjuːl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-molecule.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-molecule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-molecule.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-molecule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-molecule.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑl.ə.kjul/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:molecule", "word": "molecule" } ], "wikipedia": [ "molecule" ], "word": "molecule" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from New Latin", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "antimolecule" }, { "word": "astromolecule" }, { "word": "bimolecule" }, { "word": "biomolecule" }, { "word": "cell adhesion molecule" }, { "word": "cell-adhesion molecule" }, { "word": "fuel molecule" }, { "word": "giant molecule" }, { "word": "glycomolecule" }, { "word": "gram molecule" }, { "word": "immunomolecule" }, { "word": "metamolecule" }, { "word": "micromolecule" }, { "word": "molfile" }, { "word": "nanomolecule" }, { "word": "phytomolecule" }, { "word": "polycule" }, { "word": "polymolecule" }, { "word": "protomolecule" }, { "word": "pseudomolecule" }, { "word": "quasimolecule" }, { "word": "Rydberg molecule" }, { "word": "single-molecule magnet" }, { "word": "small molecule drug" }, { "word": "submolecule" }, { "word": "supermolecule" }, { "word": "supramolecule" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "molécule" }, "expansion": "French molécule", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "molecula", "4": "", "5": "a molecule" }, "expansion": "New Latin molecula (“a molecule”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "moles", "4": "", "5": "a mass" }, "expansion": "Latin moles (“a mass”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French molécule, from New Latin molecula (“a molecule”), diminutive of Latin moles (“a mass”); see mole + -cule.", "forms": [ { "form": "molecules", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "moleculae", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "moleculæ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "moleculae", "3": "moleculæ" }, "expansion": "molecule (plural molecules or moleculae or moleculæ)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:molecule", "word": "composite particle" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mol‧e‧cule" ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "macromolecule" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:molecule", "word": "monomer" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:molecule", "word": "polymer" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "word": "atom" } ], "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "molecular" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:molecule", "word": "chemical compound" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Chemistry" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Hydrogen chloride is a diatomic molecule, consisting of a hydrogen atom and a chlorine atom.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2013 September-October, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, Sigma Xi, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2013-09-03:", "text": "The critical component of the photosynthetic system is the “water-oxidizing complex”, made up of manganese atoms and a calcium atom. This system splits water molecules and delivers some of their electrons to other molecules that help build up carbohydrates.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The smallest particle of a specific element or compound that retains the chemical properties of that element or compound; two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds." ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "smallest", "smallest" ], [ "particle", "particle" ], [ "specific", "specific" ], [ "element", "element" ], [ "compound", "compound" ], [ "retains", "retains" ], [ "chemical", "chemical" ], [ "properties", "properties" ], [ "together", "together" ], [ "bond", "bond" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) The smallest particle of a specific element or compound that retains the chemical properties of that element or compound; two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A tiny amount." ], "links": [ [ "tiny", "tiny" ], [ "amount", "amount" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɒl.ə.kjuːl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-molecule.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-molecule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-molecule.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-molecule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-molecule.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑl.ə.kjul/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "small amount", "word": "modicum" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:molecule", "word": "molecule" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekuul" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molekulë" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "moläkiwl", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "ሞለኪውል" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "juzayʔ", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "جُزَيْء" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molecula" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "molekul", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "մոլեկուլ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "onu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "অণু" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molécula" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "maljékula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мале́кула" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "onu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "অণু" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "molékula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "моле́кула" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mauli-kyu:", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "မော်လီကျူး" }, { "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "molékula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "моле́кула" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molècula" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fēnzǐ", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "分子" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molekula" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "molekyle" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "molecuul" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekulo" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mýl" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekyyli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molécule" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molecule" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molécula" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "moleḳula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "მოლეკულა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Molekül" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mório", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "μόριο" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "aṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "અણુ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "molékula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מוֹלֵקוּלָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "aṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अणु" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vyūhāṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "व्यूहाणु" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sameind" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mólekúl" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekulo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "móilín" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molecola" }, { "alt": "ぶんし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bunshi", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "分子" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "aṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "ಅಣು" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "molekula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "молекула" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaʼnou", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "អណូ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mouleikul", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "ម៉ូលេគុល" }, { "alt": "分子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bunja", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "분자" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "molekula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "молекула" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mō lē kun", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "ໂມເລກຸນ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ʼa nu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "ອະນຸ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molecula" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molekula" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molekulė" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "molekula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "молекула" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "môlekiola" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tanmātra", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "തന്മാത്ര" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "co-vreneen" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "reṇū", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "रेणू" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "molekul", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "молекул" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "aṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "अणु" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "molétchule" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "molekyl" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "molekyl" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molecula" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "molekulæ", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "молекулӕ" }, { "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "aṇu" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "mālekúl", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مالېکول" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "molekul", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "مولکول" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cząsteczka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molekuła" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molécula" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "aṇū", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "ਅਣੂ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "moleculă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "molékula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "моле́кула" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "ghanāṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "घनाणु" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "aṇu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अणु" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "молекула" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "molekula" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "aṇuwa", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "අණුව" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "molécula" }, { "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekul" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekuli" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "molekyl" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "molekula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "молекула" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "mūlakkūṟu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "மூலக்கூறு" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "molekula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "молекула" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "aṇuvu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "అణువు" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "moo-lee-gun", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "โมเลกุล" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "à-nuu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "อณู" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekül" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "molékula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "моле́кула" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "anu", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "انو" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sālma", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سالمہ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "molëkula", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "مولېكۇلا" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "alt": "分子", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "phân tử" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "mölekül" }, { "code": "war", "lang": "Waray-Waray", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "word": "molekula" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moleciwl" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "molekul", "sense": "group of atoms held together by chemical bonds", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מאָלעקול" } ], "wikipedia": [ "molecule" ], "word": "molecule" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.