"grain" meaning in English

See grain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɹeɪn/ Audio: en-us-grain.ogg [US] Forms: grains [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪn Etymology: From Middle English greyn, grayn, grein, from Old French grain, grein, from Latin grānum (“seed”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”). Doublet of corn, gram, and granum. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ǵerh₂-}}, {{inh|en|enm|greyn}} Middle English greyn, {{m|enm|grayn}} grayn, {{m|enm|grein}} grein, {{der|en|fro|grain}} Old French grain, {{m|fro|grein}} grein, {{der|en|la|grānum|t=seed}} Latin grānum (“seed”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*ǵr̥h₂nóm|t=grain}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”), {{doublet|en|corn|gram|granum}} Doublet of corn, gram, and granum Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} grain (countable and uncountable, plural grains)
  1. (uncountable) The harvested seeds of various grass food crops eg: wheat, corn, barley. Tags: uncountable Translations (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops): 𒊺 (še'um) (Akkadian), drithë [feminine] (Albanian), σῖτος (sîtos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), ἀκτή (aktḗ) [Epic, masculine] (Ancient Greek), ⁧حَبَة⁩ (ḥaba) [feminine] (Arabic), հացահատիկ (hacʿahatik) (Armenian), grãn (Aromanian), dən (Azerbaijani), ярма (yarma) (Bashkir), зерне́ (zjernjé) [neuter] (Belarusian), збо́жжа (zbóžža) [neuter] (Belarusian), жы́та (žýta) [neuter] (Belarusian), শস্য (śosśo) (Bengali), зърно́ (zǎrnó) [neuter] (Bulgarian), အဆန် (a.hcan) (Burmese), gra [masculine] (Catalan), 糧食 (Chinese Mandarin), 粮食 (liángshí) (Chinese Mandarin), 穀物 (Chinese Mandarin), 谷物 (gǔwù) (Chinese Mandarin), 穀類 (Chinese Mandarin), 谷类 (gǔlèi) (Chinese Mandarin), zrno [neuter] (Czech), zrní [neuter] (Czech), grun [masculine] (Dalmatian), korn [neuter] (Danish), koren [neuter] (Dutch), graan [neuter] (Dutch), sSr-Z1-U9:Z2ss (sšr) (Egyptian), greno (Esperanto), teravili (Estonian), tera (Estonian), vilja (Finnish), jyvät [plural] (Finnish), grain [masculine] (French), grao [masculine] (Galician), gran [masculine] (Galician), მარცვალი (marcvali) (Georgian), Korn [neuter] (German), Getreide [neuter] (German), 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽 (kaurn) [neuter] (Gothic), σιτηρά (sitirá) [neuter, plural] (Greek), δημητριακά (dimitriaká) [neuter, plural] (Greek), grenn (Haitian Creole), ⁧בָּר⁩ (bar) [masculine] (Hebrew), अनाज (anāj) [masculine] (Hindi), अन्न (ann) [masculine] (Hindi), धान्य (dhānya) [masculine] (Hindi), gabona (Hungarian), korn [neuter] (Icelandic), grán [masculine] (Irish), seme (Italian), 穀物 (kokumotsu) (alt: こくもつ) (Japanese), 穀類 (kokurui) (alt: こくるい) (Japanese), wiji (Javanese), дән (dän) (Kazakh), астық (astyq) (Kazakh), គ្រាប់ (krŏəp) (Khmer), 곡물 (gongmul) (Korean), дан (dan) (Kyrgyz), blava [feminine] (Ladin), ເມັດ (met) (Lao), gryudi [plural] (Latgalian), maize [feminine] (Latgalian), frūmentum [neuter] (Latin), labība [feminine] (Latvian), graudi [plural] (Latvian), grūdai [plural] (Lithuanian), javai [plural] (Lithuanian), Koorn [neuter] (Low German), жи́то (žíto) [neuter] (Macedonian), biji (Malay), धान्य (dhānya) [neuter] (Marathi), үр (ür) (Mongolian), ширхэг (širxeg) (Mongolian), будаа (budaa) (Mongolian), korn [neuter] (Norwegian), жито (žito) [neuter] (Old Church Slavonic), зрьно (zrĭno) [neuter] (Old Church Slavonic), corn [neuter] (Old English), grán [neuter] (Old Irish), mindhaan (Oromo), нӕмыг (næmyg) (Ossetian), ⁧غلات⁩ (ğallât) (Persian), ⁧خرمن⁩ (xarman) (Persian), zaitü [neuter] (Polabian), ziarno [neuter] (Polish), zboże [neuter] (Polish), grão [masculine] (Portuguese), grăunte (Romanian), зерно́ (zernó) [neuter] (Russian), жи́то (žíto) [neuter] (Russian), धान्य (dhānya) [neuter] (Sanskrit), कण (kaṇa) [masculine] (Sanskrit), gràn [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), зр̏но [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), жи̏то [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), zȑno [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), žȉto [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), gide (Sidamo), zrno [neuter] (Slovak), zrno [neuter] (Slovene), žito [neuter] (Slovene), grano [masculine] (Spanish), nafaka (Swahili), säd [common-gender] (Swedish), spannmål [neuter] (Swedish), дон (don) (Tajik), ғалла (ġalla) (Tajik), бөртек (börtek) (Tatar), ашлык (aşlıq) (Tatar), ธัญ (tan) (Thai), เมล็ด (má-lét) (Thai), เม็ด (mét) (Thai), እኽሊ (ʾəxli) (Tigrinya), tāno (Tocharian B), ysāre (Tocharian B), tahıl (Turkish), digir (Turkmen), däne (Turkmen), galla (Turkmen), зерно́ (zernó) [neuter] (Ukrainian), збі́жжя (zbížžja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), жи́то (žýto) [neuter] (Ukrainian), ⁧اناج⁩ (anāj) [masculine] (Urdu), don (Uzbek), gʻalla (Uzbek), ngũ cốc (Vietnamese), grawn [masculine] (Welsh), ŷd [masculine] (Welsh), xerman (Zazaki), ğele (diq) (Zazaki), izinhlamvu [class-10] (Zulu)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:seeds_from_a_grass_food_crop Disambiguation of 'harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops': 25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1
  2. (uncountable) Similar seeds from any food crop, e.g., buckwheat, amaranth, quinoa. Tags: uncountable Translations (seeds from any food crop): jyvät [plural] (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:seeds_from_any_food_crop Disambiguation of 'seeds from any food crop': 9 35 13 4 0 1 5 3 3 4 1 1 7 4 0 2 2 1 3
  3. (countable) A single seed of grass food crops. Tags: countable Translations (single seed of grain): κόκκος (kókkos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), հատիկ (hatik) (Armenian), dənə (Azerbaijani), dən (Azerbaijani), бөртөк (börtök) (Bashkir), зърно (zǎrno) [neuter] (Bulgarian), зрънце (zrǎnce) [neuter] (Bulgarian), အစေ့ (a.ce.) (Burmese), အဆန် (a.hcan) (Burmese), gra [masculine] (Catalan), буьртиг (bürtig) (Chechen), 顆粒 (Chinese Mandarin), 颗粒 (kēlì) (Chinese Mandarin), zrno [neuter] (Czech), zrnko [neuter] (Czech), graankorrel [masculine] (Dutch), grajno (Esperanto), jyvä (Finnish), grain [masculine] (French), gran [masculine] (Galician), Körnchen [neuter] (German), Korn [neuter] (German), σπυρί (spyrí) [neuter] (Greek), ⁧גַּרְגִּיר⁩ (gargír) [masculine] (Hebrew), korn [neuter] (Icelandic), (tsubu) [particle] (Japanese), (tsubu) (english: seed) (Japanese), គ្រាប់ (krŏəp) (Khmer), ເມັດ (met) (Lao), gryuds (Latgalian), grānum [neuter] (Latin), grauds [masculine] (Latvian), grūdas [masculine] (Lithuanian), зрно (zrno) [neuter] (Macedonian), pata (Maori), corn [neuter] (Old English), ⁧دانه⁩ (dâne) (Persian), ziarno [neuter] (Polish), grão [masculine] (Portuguese), bob (Romanian), зерно́ (zernó) [neuter] (Russian), зёрнышко (zjórnyško) [neuter] (Russian), gràine [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), grano [masculine] (Spanish), nafaka (Swahili), korn [neuter] (Swedish), gryn [neuter] (Swedish), sädeskorn [neuter] (Swedish), గింజ (giñja) (Telugu), เมล็ด (má-lét) (Thai), እኽሊ (ʾəxli) (Tigrinya), habbe [singular] (Turkish), ⁧دانہ⁩ (dāna) (Urdu), hột (Vietnamese), hạt (Vietnamese), gronyn [masculine] (Welsh), ⁧קערל⁩ (kerl) [neuter] (Yiddish), ⁧קערנדל⁩ (kerndl) [neuter] (Yiddish), ⁧גרײַפּל⁩ (graypl) [neuter] (Yiddish), inhlamvu [class-10, class-9] (Zulu), imbewu [class-10, class-9] (Zulu)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:single_seed_of_a_grass_food_crop Categories (other): English terms with collocations Disambiguation of 'single seed of grain': 4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0
  4. (countable, uncountable) The crops from which grain is harvested. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (crops from which grain is harvested): ⁧حُبُوب⁩ (ḥubūb) [plural] (Arabic), taxıl (Azerbaijani), ашлыҡ (aşlıq) (Bashkir), иген (igen) (Bashkir), зърнени храни (zǎrneni hrani) [feminine, plural] (Bulgarian), cereal [masculine] (Catalan), obilí [neuter] (Czech), graan [neuter] (Dutch), vilja (Finnish), gran [masculine] (Galician), Getreide [neuter] (German), ⁧דָּגָן⁩ (dagán) [masculine] (Hebrew), житарки (žitarki) [feminine, plural] (Macedonian), cereal [masculine] (Portuguese), cereală [feminine] (Romanian), зерновы́е (zernovýje) [masculine, plural] (Russian), зла́ки (zláki) [masculine, plural] (Russian), gràn [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), cereal [masculine] (Spanish), säd [common-gender] (Swedish), stråsäd [common-gender] (Swedish), spannmål [neuter] (Swedish), ŷd [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:crops_that_yield_grain_seeds Disambiguation of 'crops from which grain is harvested': 4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4
  5. (uncountable) A linear texture of a material or surface. Tags: uncountable Translations (linear texture of material or surface): ⁧تَجْزِيع⁩ (tajzīʕ) [masculine] (Arabic), ⁧تَعْرِيق⁩ (taʕrīq) [masculine] (Arabic), зърнистост (zǎrnistost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), текстура (tekstura) [feminine] (Bulgarian), veta [feminine] (Catalan), zrnitost (Czech), nerf (Dutch), syyt [plural] (Finnish), grain [masculine] (French), gran [masculine] (Galician), Maserung [feminine] (German), υφή (yfí) [feminine] (Greek), ⁧חספוס⁩ (khispús) [masculine] (Hebrew), ⁧מרגב⁩ (mirgáv) [masculine] (Hebrew), snáithe [masculine] (Irish), 木目 (alt: きめ, kime; もくめ, mokume) (Japanese), дрвни влакна (drvni vlakna) [neuter, plural] (Macedonian), kakano (Maori), ⁧خواب⁩ (Persian), mazerunek [masculine] (Polish), granularidade [feminine] (Portuguese), зерни́стость (zernístostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), грануля́ция (granuljácija) [feminine] (Russian), veta [feminine] (Spanish), väv [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:linear_texture Disambiguation of 'linear texture of material or surface': 1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9
  6. (countable) A single particle of a substance. Tags: countable Translations (single particle of a substance): κόκκος (kókkos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), հատիկ (hatik) (Armenian), бөртөк (börtök) (Bashkir), крупі́нка (krupínka) [feminine] (Belarusian), часці́ца (čascíca) [feminine] (Belarusian), драбі́нка (drabínka) [feminine] (Belarusian), зярня́тка (zjarnjátka) [neuter] (Belarusian), ка́ліва (káliva) [neuter] (Belarusian), ка́ліўца (káliŭca) [neuter] (Belarusian), частица (častica) [feminine] (Bulgarian), gra [masculine] (Catalan), (lì) (Chinese Mandarin), zrnko [neuter] (Czech), korrel [masculine] (Dutch), ero (Esperanto), grajno (Esperanto), jyvä (Finnish), jyvänen (Finnish), grain [masculine] (French), gran [masculine] (Galician), Körnchen [neuter] (German), κόκκος (kókkos) [masculine] (Greek), ⁧גַּרְגִּיר⁩ (gargír) [masculine] (Hebrew), grano, granello [masculine] (Italian), (tsubu) (Japanese), зрно (zrno) [neuter] (Macedonian), butir (Malay), tōpata (Maori), ziarenko [neuter] (Polish), ziarnko [neuter] (Polish), grão [masculine] (Portuguese), glóbulo [masculine] (Portuguese), зёрнышко (zjórnyško) [neuter] (Russian), крупи́нка (krupínka) [feminine] (Russian), крупи́ца (krupíca) [feminine] (Russian), части́ца (častíca) [feminine] (Russian), कण (kaṇa) [masculine] (Sanskrit), gràine [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), grano [masculine] (Spanish), korn [neuter] (Swedish), gryn [neuter] (Swedish), крупи́нка (krupýnka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), части́нка (častýnka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), дрі́бка (dríbka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), зе́рнятко (zérnjatko) [neuter] (Ukrainian), зе́рня (zérnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), зерня́ (zernjá) [neuter] (Ukrainian), зерни́нка (zernýnka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), зере́нце (zerénce) [neuter] (Ukrainian), inhlamvu [class-10, class-9] (Zulu)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:single_particle_of_a_substance Categories (other): English terms with collocations Disambiguation of 'single particle of a substance': 1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3
  7. (countable) Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including
    The English grain of ¹⁄₅₇₆₀ troy pound or ¹⁄₇₀₀₀ pound avoirdupois, now exactly 64.79891 mg.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: troy grain
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:any_of_various_units_of_mass
  8. (countable) Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including
    The metric, carat, or pearl grain of ¹⁄₄ carat used for measuring precious stones and pearls, now exactly 50 mg.
    Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:any_of_various_units_of_mass1
  9. (countable) Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including
    (historical) The French grain of ¹⁄₉₂₁₆ livre, equivalent to 53.11 mg at metricization and equal to exactly 54.25 mg from 1812–1839 as part of the mesures usuelles.
    Tags: countable, historical, uncountable
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:any_of_various_units_of_mass1
  10. (countable, chiefly historical) Any of various small units of length originally notionally based on a grain's width, variously standardized at different places and times. Tags: countable, historical Translations (unit of length notionally based on a grain's width): grão [masculine] (Portuguese), gran (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:any_of_various_units_of_length Disambiguation of "unit of length notionally based on a grain's width": 1 2 2 1 1 1 17 17 17 30 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3
  11. (countable, historical) The carat grain of ¹⁄₄ carat as a measure of gold purity, creating a 96-point scale between 0% and 100% purity. Tags: countable, historical
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:quarter_carat_as_purity_measure
  12. (materials) A region within a material having a single crystal structure or direction. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (materials: region within a material having a single crystal structure or direction): korrel [masculine] (Dutch), kide (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:homogeneous_region_within_material Disambiguation of 'materials: region within a material having a single crystal structure or direction': 1 2 3 1 3 3 3 2 1 1 0 68 2 1 0 1 2 2 2
  13. (astronautics) The solid piece of fuel in an individual solid-fuel rocket engine. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Astronautics
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:piece_of_solid_rocket_fuel Topics: aerospace, astronautics, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  14. A reddish dye made from the coccus insect, or kermes; hence, a red color of any tint or hue, as crimson, scarlet, etc.; sometimes used by the poets as equivalent to Tyrian purple. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (reddish dye made from the coccus insect): kokenilli (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:reddish_dye_or_color Disambiguation of 'reddish dye made from the coccus insect': 1 7 1 8 1 1 3 2 4 2 1 1 2 51 0 1 2 2 11
  15. The hair side of a piece of leather, or the marking on that side. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (hair side of a piece of leather): martiopuoli (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:hair_side_of_leather Disambiguation of 'hair side of a piece of leather': 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 90 0 0 0 0
  16. (in the plural) The remains of grain, etc., after brewing or distillation; hence, any residuum. Tags: countable, in-plural, uncountable Synonyms: draff Translations (remains of grain, etc., after brewing or distillation): mäski (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:draff Disambiguation of 'remains of grain, etc., after brewing or distillation': 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 0 2 3 2 0 70 3 2 2
  17. (botany) A rounded prominence on the back of a sepal, as in the common dock. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:botanical_rounded_prominence Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  18. Temper; natural disposition; inclination. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (temper; natural disposition; inclination): luonne (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-uQgPKkDX Disambiguation of 'temper; natural disposition; inclination': 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 83 1
  19. (photography, videography) Visual texture in processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Photography Translations (visual texture in processed photographic film): rakeisuus (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-en:texture_in_photographic_film Topics: arts, broadcasting, film, hobbies, lifestyle, media, photography, television, videography Disambiguation of 'visual texture in processed photographic film': 1 2 1 1 9 2 2 3 2 2 0 2 7 2 1 2 5 2 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: grain Hypernyms: food Hyponyms: wheat, rye, rice, maize, barley, millet, oat, sorghum Translations (unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight): гран (gran) [masculine] (Bulgarian), gra [masculine] (Catalan), grán [masculine] (Czech), grein [neuter] (Dutch), grano (Esperanto), graani (Finnish), gran [masculine] (Galician), grao [masculine] (Galician), szemer (Hungarian), gran [masculine] (Polish), grão [masculine] (Portuguese), гран (gran) [masculine] (Russian), grano [masculine] (Spanish), kilo (Swahili), gran (Swedish), เกรน (green) (Thai)

Noun

IPA: /ɡɹeɪn/ Audio: en-us-grain.ogg [US] Forms: grains [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪn Etymology: From Middle English grayn, from Old Norse grein (“bough, branch”), from Proto-Germanic *grainiz (“branch, twig, ramification”), of unknown origin. Related to English grove (“thicket”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|grayn}} Middle English grayn, {{der|en|non|grein|t=bough, branch}} Old Norse grein (“bough, branch”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*grainiz|t=branch, twig, ramification}} Proto-Germanic *grainiz (“branch, twig, ramification”), {{unk|en|nocap=1}} unknown, {{cog|en|grove|t=thicket}} English grove (“thicket”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} grain (plural grains)
  1. A branch of a tree; a stalk or stem of a plant; an offshoot.
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-1PwoJzft
  2. A tine, prong, or fork.
    One of the branches of a valley or river.
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-Qm6TupzS
  3. A tine, prong, or fork.
    An iron fish spear or harpoon, with a number of points half-barbed inwardly.
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-H0vWlj4G
  4. A tine, prong, or fork.
    A blade of a sword, knife, etc.
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-sXX6ttUk
  5. A tine, prong, or fork.
    An arm of a cross.
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-CY9luQkL
  6. (founding) A thin piece of metal, used in a mould to steady a core.
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-8bCBXfE6
  7. (dialectal) A branch or arm of a stream, inlet, or sea. Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-T8QSiFOh
  8. (dialectal) A fork in a river valley or ravine. Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-pLNTVoHl
  9. (dialectal) The branch of a family; clan. Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-Abd90se1
  10. (dialectal, anatomy) The groin; crotch. Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-b6S4U57V Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  11. (dialectal, anatomy) The fangs of a tooth. Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-grain-en-noun-2O5c3st4 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: grain, grane [Northern-England, Scotland] Hypernyms: food Hyponyms: wheat, rye, rice, maize, barley, millet, oat, sorghum Related terms: scythe, combine, field, mill, granary
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ɡɹeɪn/ Audio: en-us-grain.ogg [US] Forms: grains [present, singular, third-person], graining [participle, present], grained [participle, past], grained [past]
Rhymes: -eɪn Etymology: From Middle English greyn, grayn, grein, from Old French grain, grein, from Latin grānum (“seed”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”). Doublet of corn, gram, and granum. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ǵerh₂-}}, {{inh|en|enm|greyn}} Middle English greyn, {{m|enm|grayn}} grayn, {{m|enm|grein}} grein, {{der|en|fro|grain}} Old French grain, {{m|fro|grein}} grein, {{der|en|la|grānum|t=seed}} Latin grānum (“seed”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*ǵr̥h₂nóm|t=grain}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”), {{doublet|en|corn|gram|granum}} Doublet of corn, gram, and granum Head templates: {{en-verb}} grain (third-person singular simple present grains, present participle graining, simple past and past participle grained)
  1. To feed grain to. Translations (to feed grain to): ruokkia viljalla (Finnish), lisha (Swahili)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-verb-HV5cjCca Disambiguation of 'to feed grain to': 98 0 1 0 0 0 0
  2. (transitive) To make granular; to form into grains. Tags: transitive Translations (to make granular): гранулирам (granuliram) (Bulgarian), grajnigi (Esperanto), rakeistaa (Finnish), grener (French), grainer (French)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-verb-gS5nh-Fd Disambiguation of 'to make granular': 0 79 19 1 0 0 0
  3. (intransitive) To form grains, or to assume a granular form, as the result of crystallization; to granulate. Tags: intransitive Translations (to assume a granular form): rakeutua (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-verb-oORT59H0 Disambiguation of 'to assume a granular form': 0 37 59 2 1 1 0
  4. To texture a surface in imitation of the grain of a substance such as wood. Translations (to imitate the grain of wood): ootrata (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-verb-0S2THZF9 Disambiguation of 'to imitate the grain of wood': 0 8 7 73 8 5 0
  5. (tanning) To remove the hair or fat from a skin. Translations (tanning: to remove the hair or fat from a skin): poistaa karva (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-verb--4BKPKXz Disambiguation of 'tanning: to remove the hair or fat from a skin': 1 2 3 2 90 2 0
  6. (tanning) To soften leather. Translations (tanning: to soften leather): pehmittää (Finnish), tanner (French)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-verb-BNPDsQlG Disambiguation of 'tanning: to soften leather': 1 2 2 2 3 90 0
  7. To yield fruit. Translations (to yield fruit): kantaa hedelmää (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-grain-en-verb-L59VJWWA Disambiguation of 'to yield fruit': 0 0 0 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for grain meaning in English (89.2kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "against the grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ancient grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "argyrophilic grain disease"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "end grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "feed grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "felt grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "go against the grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain beetle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain boundary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain corn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain elevator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain engulfment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain entrapment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain itch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain moon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain of paradise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain of salt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain of truth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain physa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain refiner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain size"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grains of paradise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain weevil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain whiskey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain whisky"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grainygrip grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grip grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "guinea grains"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kefir grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pollen grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudograin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "puffed grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "seed grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "silver-grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "silver grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "snow grains"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soft-grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "there's a grain of truth in every joke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "troy grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "whole-grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "whole grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wholegrain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "with a grain of salt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "greyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English greyn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grayn"
      },
      "expansion": "grayn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grein"
      },
      "expansion": "grein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grein"
      },
      "expansion": "grein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grānum",
        "t": "seed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānum (“seed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
        "t": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "corn",
        "3": "gram",
        "4": "granum"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of corn, gram, and granum",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English greyn, grayn, grein, from Old French grain, grein, from Latin grānum (“seed”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”). Doublet of corn, gram, and granum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "grain (countable and uncountable, plural grains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "food"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "wheat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "rye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "rice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "maize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "barley"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "millet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "oat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "sorghum"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coarse-grained"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fine-grained"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grain car"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grains of paradise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "granary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "granular"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "granularity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "granulate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "granulation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grosgrain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "guinea grains"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cereal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "scythe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "combine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "field"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "mill"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We stored a thousand tons of grain for the winter.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The harvested seeds of various grass food crops eg: wheat, corn, barley."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:seeds_from_a_grass_food_crop",
      "links": [
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ],
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The harvested seeds of various grass food crops eg: wheat, corn, barley."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:seeds from a grass food crop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "akk",
          "lang": "Akkadian",
          "roman": "še'um",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "𒊺"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "drithë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥaba",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧حَبَة⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hacʿahatik",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "հացահատիկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "grãn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "dən"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "yarma",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "ярма"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zjernjé",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зерне́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zbóžža",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "збо́жжа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "žýta",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жы́та"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "śosśo",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "শস্য"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zǎrnó",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зърно́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.hcan",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "အဆန်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "糧食"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "liángshí",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "粮食"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "穀物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gǔwù",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "谷物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "穀類"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gǔlèi",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "谷类"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zrno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zrní"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "dlm",
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "korn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "koren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "graan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "roman": "sšr",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "sSr-Z1-U9:Z2ss"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "greno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "teravili"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "tera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "vilja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "jyvät"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "marcvali",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "მარცვალი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Korn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Getreide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "kaurn",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sitirá",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "σιτηρά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "dimitriaká",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "δημητριακά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "sîtos",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "σῖτος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "aktḗ",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "Epic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ἀκτή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "grenn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "bar",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧בָּר⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "anāj",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अनाज"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ann",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अन्न"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "dhānya",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "धान्य"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "gabona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "korn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sga",
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "grán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "seme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "alt": "こくもつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kokumotsu",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "穀物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "alt": "こくるい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kokurui",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "穀類"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "wiji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "dän",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "дән"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "astyq",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "астық"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "krŏəp",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "គ្រាប់"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gongmul",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "곡물"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "dan",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "дан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "lld",
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "blava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "met",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "ເມັດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "gryudi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "maize"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "frūmentum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "labība"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "graudi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "grūdai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "javai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Koorn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "žíto",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жи́то"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "biji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "dhānya",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "धान्य"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "ür",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "үр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "širxeg",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "ширхэг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "budaa",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "будаа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "korn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "roman": "žito",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жито"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "roman": "zrĭno",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зрьно"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "corn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "om",
          "lang": "Oromo",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "mindhaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "roman": "næmyg",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "нӕмыг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ğallât",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "⁧غلات⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "xarman",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "⁧خرمن⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "pox",
          "lang": "Polabian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zaitü"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ziarno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zboże"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "grăunte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zernó",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зерно́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žíto",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жи́то"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "dhānya",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "धान्य"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "kaṇa",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "कण"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gràn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зр̏но"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жи̏то"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zȑno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "žȉto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sid",
          "lang": "Sidamo",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "gide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zrno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zrno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "žito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "nafaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "säd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "spannmål"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "don",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "дон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "ġalla",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "ғалла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "börtek",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "бөртек"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "aşlıq",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "ашлык"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "tan",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "ธัญ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "má-lét",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "เมล็ด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "mét",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "เม็ด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ti",
          "lang": "Tigrinya",
          "roman": "ʾəxli",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "እኽሊ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "tāno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "ysāre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "tahıl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "digir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "däne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "galla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zernó",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зерно́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zbížžja",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "збі́жжя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "žýto",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "жи́то"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "anāj",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧اناج⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "don"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "gʻalla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "ngũ cốc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grawn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ŷd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "xerman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "word": "ğele (diq)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 16 19 4 1 1 7 7 7 7 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1",
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
          "tags": [
            "class-10"
          ],
          "word": "izinhlamvu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Similar seeds from any food crop, e.g., buckwheat, amaranth, quinoa."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:seeds_from_any_food_crop",
      "links": [
        [
          "buckwheat",
          "buckwheat"
        ],
        [
          "amaranth",
          "amaranth"
        ],
        [
          "quinoa",
          "quinoa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Similar seeds from any food crop, e.g., buckwheat, amaranth, quinoa."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:seeds from any food crop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 35 13 4 0 1 5 3 3 4 1 1 7 4 0 2 2 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "seeds from any food crop",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "jyvät"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a grain of wheat"
        },
        {
          "text": "grains of oat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single seed of grass food crops."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:single_seed_of_a_grass_food_crop",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A single seed of grass food crops."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:single seed of a grass food crop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hatik",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "հատիկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "dənə"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "dən"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "börtök",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "бөртөк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zǎrno",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зърно"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zrǎnce",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зрънце"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.ce.",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "အစေ့"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.hcan",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "အဆန်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "bürtig",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "буьртиг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "顆粒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kēlì",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "颗粒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zrno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zrnko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "graankorrel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "grajno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "jyvä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Körnchen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Korn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "spyrí",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "σπυρί"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kókkos",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κόκκος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "gargír",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧גַּרְגִּיר⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "korn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tsubu",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "particle"
          ],
          "word": "粒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "english": "seed",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tsubu",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "種"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "krŏəp",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "គ្រាប់"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "met",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "ເມັດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "gryuds"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "grānum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grauds"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grūdas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zrno",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зрно"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "pata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "corn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "dâne",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "⁧دانه⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ziarno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "bob"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zernó",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зерно́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zjórnyško",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зёрнышко"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gràine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "nafaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "korn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gryn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sädeskorn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "giñja",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "గింజ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "má-lét",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "เมล็ด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "ti",
          "lang": "Tigrinya",
          "roman": "ʾəxli",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "እኽሊ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "habbe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "dāna",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "⁧دانہ⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "hột"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "word": "hạt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gronyn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "kerl",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "⁧קערל⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "kerndl",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "⁧קערנדל⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "graypl",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "⁧גרײַפּל⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "class-10",
            "class-9"
          ],
          "word": "inhlamvu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 51 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 0 0 14 0 0 0",
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "single seed of grain",
          "tags": [
            "class-10",
            "class-9"
          ],
          "word": "imbewu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The fields were planted with grain.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The crops from which grain is harvested."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:crops_that_yield_grain_seeds",
      "links": [
        [
          "crops",
          "crops"
        ],
        [
          "harvested",
          "harvested"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, uncountable) The crops from which grain is harvested."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:crops that yield grain seeds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥubūb",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "⁧حُبُوب⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "word": "taxıl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "aşlıq",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "word": "ашлыҡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "igen",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "word": "иген"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zǎrneni hrani",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "зърнени храни"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cereal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "obilí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "graan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "word": "vilja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Getreide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "dagán",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧דָּגָן⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "žitarki",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "житарки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cereal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cereală"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zernovýje",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "зерновы́е"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zláki",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "зла́ки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gràn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cereal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "säd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stråsäd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "spannmål"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 7 3 63 1 1 2 1 4 1 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ŷd"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cut along the grain of the wood.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "He doesn't like to shave against the grain.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A linear texture of a material or surface."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:linear_texture",
      "links": [
        [
          "texture",
          "texture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A linear texture of a material or surface."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:linear texture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tajzīʕ",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧تَجْزِيع⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "taʕrīq",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧تَعْرِيق⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zǎrnistost",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "зърнистост"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "tekstura",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "текстура"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "veta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "word": "zrnitost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "word": "nerf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "syyt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Maserung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "yfí",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "υφή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "khispús",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧חספוס⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "mirgáv",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧מרגב⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "snáithe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "alt": "きめ, kime; もくめ, mokume",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "word": "木目"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "drvni vlakna",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "дрвни влакна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "word": "kakano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "word": "⁧خواب⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mazerunek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "granularidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zernístostʹ",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "зерни́стость"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "granuljácija",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "грануля́ция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "veta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 3 1 1 51 4 2 3 2 2 1 5 4 2 1 2 3 3 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "väv"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a grain of sand"
        },
        {
          "text": "a grain of salt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single particle of a substance."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:single_particle_of_a_substance",
      "links": [
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A single particle of a substance."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:single particle of a substance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hatik",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "word": "հատիկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "börtök",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "word": "бөртөк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "krupínka",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "крупі́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "čascíca",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "часці́ца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "drabínka",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "драбі́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zjarnjátka",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зярня́тка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "káliva",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ка́ліва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "káliŭca",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ка́ліўца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "častica",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "частица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lì",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "word": "粒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zrnko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "korrel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "word": "ero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "word": "grajno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "word": "jyvä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "word": "jyvänen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gran"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Körnchen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kókkos",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κόκκος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kókkos",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κόκκος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "gargír",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⁧גַּרְגִּיר⁩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grano, granello"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tsubu",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "word": "粒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zrno",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зрно"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "word": "butir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "word": "tōpata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ziarenko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ziarnko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "glóbulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zjórnyško",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зёрнышко"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krupínka",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "крупи́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krupíca",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "крупи́ца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "častíca",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "части́ца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "kaṇa",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "कण"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gràine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "korn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gryn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "krupýnka",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "крупи́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "častýnka",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "части́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dríbka",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дрі́бка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zérnjatko",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зе́рнятко"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zérnja",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зе́рня"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zernjá",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зерня́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zernýnka",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "зерни́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zerénce",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зере́нце"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 2 70 2 2 2 1 0 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "single particle of a substance",
          "tags": [
            "class-10",
            "class-9"
          ],
          "word": "inhlamvu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including",
        "The English grain of ¹⁄₅₇₆₀ troy pound or ¹⁄₇₀₀₀ pound avoirdupois, now exactly 64.79891 mg."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:any_of_various_units_of_mass",
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit of measure"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ],
        [
          "notionally",
          "notionally"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "variously",
          "variously"
        ],
        [
          "standardized",
          "standardized"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "including",
          "including"
        ],
        [
          "English",
          "English"
        ],
        [
          "troy pound",
          "troy pound"
        ],
        [
          "pound avoirdupois",
          "avoirdupois pound"
        ],
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "exactly",
          "exactly"
        ],
        [
          "mg",
          "milligram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including",
        "The English grain of ¹⁄₅₇₆₀ troy pound or ¹⁄₇₀₀₀ pound avoirdupois, now exactly 64.79891 mg."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any of various units of mass",
        "en:English grain, 64.79891 mg"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "troy grain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including",
        "The metric, carat, or pearl grain of ¹⁄₄ carat used for measuring precious stones and pearls, now exactly 50 mg."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:any_of_various_units_of_mass1",
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit of measure"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ],
        [
          "notionally",
          "notionally"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "variously",
          "variously"
        ],
        [
          "standardized",
          "standardized"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "including",
          "including"
        ],
        [
          "metric",
          "metric"
        ],
        [
          "carat",
          "carat"
        ],
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "measuring",
          "measuring"
        ],
        [
          "precious stone",
          "precious stone"
        ],
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "exactly",
          "exactly"
        ],
        [
          "mg",
          "milligram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including",
        "The metric, carat, or pearl grain of ¹⁄₄ carat used for measuring precious stones and pearls, now exactly 50 mg."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any of various units of mass",
        "en:quarter-carat as 50 mg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including",
        "The French grain of ¹⁄₉₂₁₆ livre, equivalent to 53.11 mg at metricization and equal to exactly 54.25 mg from 1812–1839 as part of the mesures usuelles."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:any_of_various_units_of_mass1",
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit of measure"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ],
        [
          "notionally",
          "notionally"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "variously",
          "variously"
        ],
        [
          "standardized",
          "standardized"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "including",
          "including"
        ],
        [
          "French",
          "French"
        ],
        [
          "livre",
          "livre"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "mg",
          "milligram"
        ],
        [
          "metricization",
          "metricization"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "exactly",
          "exactly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including",
        "(historical) The French grain of ¹⁄₉₂₁₆ livre, equivalent to 53.11 mg at metricization and equal to exactly 54.25 mg from 1812–1839 as part of the mesures usuelles."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any of various units of mass",
        "en:French grain, 53.11 mg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various small units of length originally notionally based on a grain's width, variously standardized at different places and times."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:any_of_various_units_of_length",
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit of measure"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ],
        [
          "notionally",
          "notionally"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ],
        [
          "variously",
          "variously"
        ],
        [
          "standardized",
          "standardized"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, chiefly historical) Any of various small units of length originally notionally based on a grain's width, variously standardized at different places and times."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any of various units of length"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 1 1 17 17 17 30 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "unit of length notionally based on a grain's width",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 1 1 17 17 17 30 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "unit of length notionally based on a grain's width",
          "word": "gran"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The carat grain of ¹⁄₄ carat as a measure of gold purity, creating a 96-point scale between 0% and 100% purity."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:quarter_carat_as_purity_measure",
      "links": [
        [
          "carat",
          "carat"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "purity",
          "purity"
        ],
        [
          "creating",
          "creating"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, historical) The carat grain of ¹⁄₄ carat as a measure of gold purity, creating a 96-point scale between 0% and 100% purity."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:quarter-carat as purity measure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A region within a material having a single crystal structure or direction."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:homogeneous_region_within_material",
      "links": [
        [
          "crystal",
          "crystal"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "materials",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(materials) A region within a material having a single crystal structure or direction."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:homogeneous region within material"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 3 3 3 2 1 1 0 68 2 1 0 1 2 2 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "materials: region within a material having a single crystal structure or direction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "korrel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 1 3 3 3 2 1 1 0 68 2 1 0 1 2 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "materials: region within a material having a single crystal structure or direction",
          "word": "kide"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astronautics",
          "orig": "en:Astronautics",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Space",
            "Sciences",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The solid piece of fuel in an individual solid-fuel rocket engine."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:piece_of_solid_rocket_fuel",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronautics",
          "astronautics"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "rocket",
          "rocket"
        ],
        [
          "engine",
          "engine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronautics) The solid piece of fuel in an individual solid-fuel rocket engine."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:piece of solid rocket fuel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aerospace",
        "astronautics",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1825, Quoted by Coleridge, preface to Aids to Reflection",
          "text": "[…] doing as the dyers do, who, having first dipped their silks in colours of less value, then give them the last tincture of crimson in grain."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reddish dye made from the coccus insect, or kermes; hence, a red color of any tint or hue, as crimson, scarlet, etc.; sometimes used by the poets as equivalent to Tyrian purple."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:reddish_dye_or_color",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tyrian purple",
          "Tyrian purple"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:reddish dye or color"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 7 1 8 1 1 3 2 4 2 1 1 2 51 0 1 2 2 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "reddish dye made from the coccus insect",
          "word": "kokenilli"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1773, Royal Dublin Society, The Art of Tanning and of Currying Leather",
          "text": "The grain of the leather is also sometimes damaged by the filling , by the taking off the hair , and by the river work.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hair side of a piece of leather, or the marking on that side."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:hair_side_of_leather",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:hair side of leather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 90 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hair side of a piece of leather",
          "word": "martiopuoli"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The remains of grain, etc., after brewing or distillation; hence, any residuum."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:draff",
      "links": [
        [
          "residuum",
          "residuum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) The remains of grain, etc., after brewing or distillation; hence, any residuum."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:draff"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "draff"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "in-plural",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 0 2 3 2 0 70 3 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "remains of grain, etc., after brewing or distillation",
          "word": "mäski"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rounded prominence on the back of a sepal, as in the common dock."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:botanical_rounded_prominence",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "sepal",
          "sepal"
        ],
        [
          "dock",
          "dock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A rounded prominence on the back of a sepal, as in the common dock."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:botanical rounded prominence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Temper; natural disposition; inclination."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-uQgPKkDX",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 83 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "temper; natural disposition; inclination",
          "word": "luonne"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Photography",
          "orig": "en:Photography",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Human activity",
            "Media",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Visual texture in processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-en:texture_in_photographic_film",
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "texture",
          "texture"
        ],
        [
          "processed",
          "processed"
        ],
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ],
        [
          "metallic",
          "metallic"
        ],
        [
          "dye cloud",
          "dye cloud"
        ],
        [
          "halide",
          "halide"
        ],
        [
          "photons",
          "photons"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography, videography) Visual texture in processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:texture in photographic film"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "broadcasting",
        "film",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "media",
        "photography",
        "television",
        "videography"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 1 9 2 2 3 2 2 0 2 7 2 1 2 5 2 54",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "visual texture in processed photographic film",
          "word": "rakeisuus"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹeɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-grain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-grain.ogg/En-us-grain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-grain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "grain"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gran",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гран"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "grein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "word": "grano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "word": "graani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grao"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "word": "szemer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gran",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гран"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "word": "kilo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "word": "gran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 1 1 1 0 2 23 23 23 15 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "green",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "word": "เกรน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "greyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English greyn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grayn"
      },
      "expansion": "grayn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grein"
      },
      "expansion": "grein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grein"
      },
      "expansion": "grein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grānum",
        "t": "seed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānum (“seed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
        "t": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "corn",
        "3": "gram",
        "4": "granum"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of corn, gram, and granum",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English greyn, grayn, grein, from Old French grain, grein, from Latin grānum (“seed”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”). Doublet of corn, gram, and granum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grained",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grain (third-person singular simple present grains, present participle graining, simple past and past participle grained)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To feed grain to."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-verb-HV5cjCca",
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 1 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to feed grain to",
          "word": "ruokkia viljalla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 0 1 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to feed grain to",
          "word": "lisha"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To make granular; to form into grains."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-verb-gS5nh-Fd",
      "links": [
        [
          "granular",
          "granular"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make granular; to form into grains."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 19 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "granuliram",
          "sense": "to make granular",
          "word": "гранулирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 19 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to make granular",
          "word": "grajnigi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 19 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make granular",
          "word": "rakeistaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 19 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to make granular",
          "word": "grener"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 79 19 1 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to make granular",
          "word": "grainer"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To form grains, or to assume a granular form, as the result of crystallization; to granulate."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-verb-oORT59H0",
      "links": [
        [
          "granular",
          "granular"
        ],
        [
          "crystallization",
          "crystallization"
        ],
        [
          "granulate",
          "granulate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To form grains, or to assume a granular form, as the result of crystallization; to granulate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 37 59 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to assume a granular form",
          "word": "rakeutua"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To texture a surface in imitation of the grain of a substance such as wood."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-verb-0S2THZF9",
      "links": [
        [
          "texture",
          "texture"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 8 7 73 8 5 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to imitate the grain of wood",
          "word": "ootrata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To remove the hair or fat from a skin."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-verb--4BKPKXz",
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tanning) To remove the hair or fat from a skin."
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 3 2 90 2 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tanning: to remove the hair or fat from a skin",
          "word": "poistaa karva"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To soften leather."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-verb-BNPDsQlG",
      "links": [
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tanning) To soften leather."
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 2 3 90 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tanning: to soften leather",
          "word": "pehmittää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 2 3 90 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "tanning: to soften leather",
          "word": "tanner"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To yield fruit."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-verb-L59VJWWA",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to yield fruit",
          "word": "kantaa hedelmää"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹeɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-grain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-grain.ogg/En-us-grain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-grain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "grayn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English grayn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "grein",
        "t": "bough, branch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grein (“bough, branch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grainiz",
        "t": "branch, twig, ramification"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grainiz (“branch, twig, ramification”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grove",
        "t": "thicket"
      },
      "expansion": "English grove (“thicket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English grayn, from Old Norse grein (“bough, branch”), from Proto-Germanic *grainiz (“branch, twig, ramification”), of unknown origin. Related to English grove (“thicket”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grain (plural grains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "food"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "wheat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "rye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "rice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "maize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "barley"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "millet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "oat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "sorghum"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "scythe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "combine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "field"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "mill"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "granary"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A branch of a tree; a stalk or stem of a plant; an offshoot."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-1PwoJzft",
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "offshoot",
          "offshoot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A tine, prong, or fork.",
        "One of the branches of a valley or river."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-Qm6TupzS",
      "links": [
        [
          "tine",
          "tine"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ],
        [
          "valley",
          "valley"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "4 May 1770, Stephen Forwood (gunner on H.M. Bark Endeavour), journal (quoted by Parkin (page 195)",
          "text": "Served 5 lb of fish per man which was caught by striking with grains"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tine, prong, or fork.",
        "An iron fish spear or harpoon, with a number of points half-barbed inwardly."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-H0vWlj4G",
      "links": [
        [
          "tine",
          "tine"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ],
        [
          "barb",
          "barb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A tine, prong, or fork.",
        "A blade of a sword, knife, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-sXX6ttUk",
      "links": [
        [
          "tine",
          "tine"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A tine, prong, or fork.",
        "An arm of a cross."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-CY9luQkL",
      "links": [
        [
          "tine",
          "tine"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A thin piece of metal, used in a mould to steady a core."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-8bCBXfE6",
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "mould",
          "mould"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "founding",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(founding) A thin piece of metal, used in a mould to steady a core."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A branch or arm of a stream, inlet, or sea."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-T8QSiFOh",
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) A branch or arm of a stream, inlet, or sea."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A fork in a river valley or ravine."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-pLNTVoHl",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) A fork in a river valley or ravine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The branch of a family; clan."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-Abd90se1",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) The branch of a family; clan."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The groin; crotch."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-b6S4U57V",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "groin",
          "groin"
        ],
        [
          "crotch",
          "crotch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, anatomy) The groin; crotch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fangs of a tooth."
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-en-noun-2O5c3st4",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "fang",
          "fang"
        ],
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, anatomy) The fangs of a tooth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹeɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-grain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-grain.ogg/En-us-grain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-grain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ],
      "word": "grane"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for review of Albanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Basque translations",
    "Requests for review of Breton translations",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Georgian translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Latin translations",
    "Requests for review of Old English translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovak translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovene translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "against the grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "ancient grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "argyrophilic grain disease"
    },
    {
      "word": "end grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "feed grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "felt grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "go against the grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain beetle"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain boundary"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain corn"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain elevator"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain engulfment"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain entrapment"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain itch"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain moon"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain of paradise"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain of salt"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain of truth"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain physa"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain refiner"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain size"
    },
    {
      "word": "grains of paradise"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain weevil"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain whiskey"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain whisky"
    },
    {
      "word": "grainygrip grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "grip grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "guinea grains"
    },
    {
      "word": "kefir grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "pollen grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudograin"
    },
    {
      "word": "puffed grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "seed grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "silver-grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "silver grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "snow grains"
    },
    {
      "word": "soft-grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "there's a grain of truth in every joke"
    },
    {
      "word": "troy grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "whole-grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "whole grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "wholegrain"
    },
    {
      "word": "with a grain of salt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "greyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English greyn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grayn"
      },
      "expansion": "grayn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grein"
      },
      "expansion": "grein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grein"
      },
      "expansion": "grein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grānum",
        "t": "seed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānum (“seed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
        "t": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "corn",
        "3": "gram",
        "4": "granum"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of corn, gram, and granum",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English greyn, grayn, grein, from Old French grain, grein, from Latin grānum (“seed”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”). Doublet of corn, gram, and granum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "grain (countable and uncountable, plural grains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "food"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "wheat"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "rye"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "rice"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "maize"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "barley"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "millet"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "oat"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "sorghum"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "coarse-grained"
    },
    {
      "word": "fine-grained"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain car"
    },
    {
      "word": "grains of paradise"
    },
    {
      "word": "granary"
    },
    {
      "word": "granular"
    },
    {
      "word": "granularity"
    },
    {
      "word": "granulate"
    },
    {
      "word": "granulation"
    },
    {
      "word": "grosgrain"
    },
    {
      "word": "guinea grains"
    },
    {
      "word": "cereal"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "scythe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "combine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "field"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "mill"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We stored a thousand tons of grain for the winter.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The harvested seeds of various grass food crops eg: wheat, corn, barley."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ],
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The harvested seeds of various grass food crops eg: wheat, corn, barley."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:seeds from a grass food crop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Similar seeds from any food crop, e.g., buckwheat, amaranth, quinoa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buckwheat",
          "buckwheat"
        ],
        [
          "amaranth",
          "amaranth"
        ],
        [
          "quinoa",
          "quinoa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Similar seeds from any food crop, e.g., buckwheat, amaranth, quinoa."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:seeds from any food crop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a grain of wheat"
        },
        {
          "text": "grains of oat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single seed of grass food crops."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A single seed of grass food crops."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:single seed of a grass food crop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The fields were planted with grain.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The crops from which grain is harvested."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crops",
          "crops"
        ],
        [
          "harvested",
          "harvested"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, uncountable) The crops from which grain is harvested."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:crops that yield grain seeds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cut along the grain of the wood.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "He doesn't like to shave against the grain.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A linear texture of a material or surface."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "texture",
          "texture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A linear texture of a material or surface."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:linear texture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a grain of sand"
        },
        {
          "text": "a grain of salt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A single particle of a substance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A single particle of a substance."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:single particle of a substance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including",
        "The English grain of ¹⁄₅₇₆₀ troy pound or ¹⁄₇₀₀₀ pound avoirdupois, now exactly 64.79891 mg."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit of measure"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ],
        [
          "notionally",
          "notionally"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "variously",
          "variously"
        ],
        [
          "standardized",
          "standardized"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "including",
          "including"
        ],
        [
          "English",
          "English"
        ],
        [
          "troy pound",
          "troy pound"
        ],
        [
          "pound avoirdupois",
          "avoirdupois pound"
        ],
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "exactly",
          "exactly"
        ],
        [
          "mg",
          "milligram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including",
        "The English grain of ¹⁄₅₇₆₀ troy pound or ¹⁄₇₀₀₀ pound avoirdupois, now exactly 64.79891 mg."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any of various units of mass",
        "en:English grain, 64.79891 mg"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "troy grain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including",
        "The metric, carat, or pearl grain of ¹⁄₄ carat used for measuring precious stones and pearls, now exactly 50 mg."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit of measure"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ],
        [
          "notionally",
          "notionally"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "variously",
          "variously"
        ],
        [
          "standardized",
          "standardized"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "including",
          "including"
        ],
        [
          "metric",
          "metric"
        ],
        [
          "carat",
          "carat"
        ],
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "measuring",
          "measuring"
        ],
        [
          "precious stone",
          "precious stone"
        ],
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "exactly",
          "exactly"
        ],
        [
          "mg",
          "milligram"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including",
        "The metric, carat, or pearl grain of ¹⁄₄ carat used for measuring precious stones and pearls, now exactly 50 mg."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any of various units of mass",
        "en:quarter-carat as 50 mg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including",
        "The French grain of ¹⁄₉₂₁₆ livre, equivalent to 53.11 mg at metricization and equal to exactly 54.25 mg from 1812–1839 as part of the mesures usuelles."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit of measure"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ],
        [
          "notionally",
          "notionally"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "variously",
          "variously"
        ],
        [
          "standardized",
          "standardized"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "including",
          "including"
        ],
        [
          "French",
          "French"
        ],
        [
          "livre",
          "livre"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "mg",
          "milligram"
        ],
        [
          "metricization",
          "metricization"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "exactly",
          "exactly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) Any of various small units of mass originally notionally based on grain's weight, variously standardized at different places and times, including",
        "(historical) The French grain of ¹⁄₉₂₁₆ livre, equivalent to 53.11 mg at metricization and equal to exactly 54.25 mg from 1812–1839 as part of the mesures usuelles."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any of various units of mass",
        "en:French grain, 53.11 mg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various small units of length originally notionally based on a grain's width, variously standardized at different places and times."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit of measure"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ],
        [
          "notionally",
          "notionally"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ],
        [
          "variously",
          "variously"
        ],
        [
          "standardized",
          "standardized"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, chiefly historical) Any of various small units of length originally notionally based on a grain's width, variously standardized at different places and times."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:any of various units of length"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The carat grain of ¹⁄₄ carat as a measure of gold purity, creating a 96-point scale between 0% and 100% purity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carat",
          "carat"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "purity",
          "purity"
        ],
        [
          "creating",
          "creating"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, historical) The carat grain of ¹⁄₄ carat as a measure of gold purity, creating a 96-point scale between 0% and 100% purity."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:quarter-carat as purity measure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A region within a material having a single crystal structure or direction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crystal",
          "crystal"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "materials",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(materials) A region within a material having a single crystal structure or direction."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:homogeneous region within material"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Astronautics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The solid piece of fuel in an individual solid-fuel rocket engine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronautics",
          "astronautics"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "rocket",
          "rocket"
        ],
        [
          "engine",
          "engine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronautics) The solid piece of fuel in an individual solid-fuel rocket engine."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:piece of solid rocket fuel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aerospace",
        "astronautics",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1825, Quoted by Coleridge, preface to Aids to Reflection",
          "text": "[…] doing as the dyers do, who, having first dipped their silks in colours of less value, then give them the last tincture of crimson in grain."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reddish dye made from the coccus insect, or kermes; hence, a red color of any tint or hue, as crimson, scarlet, etc.; sometimes used by the poets as equivalent to Tyrian purple."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tyrian purple",
          "Tyrian purple"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:reddish dye or color"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1773, Royal Dublin Society, The Art of Tanning and of Currying Leather",
          "text": "The grain of the leather is also sometimes damaged by the filling , by the taking off the hair , and by the river work.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hair side of a piece of leather, or the marking on that side."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:hair side of leather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The remains of grain, etc., after brewing or distillation; hence, any residuum."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "residuum",
          "residuum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) The remains of grain, etc., after brewing or distillation; hence, any residuum."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:draff"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "draff"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "in-plural",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rounded prominence on the back of a sepal, as in the common dock."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "sepal",
          "sepal"
        ],
        [
          "dock",
          "dock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A rounded prominence on the back of a sepal, as in the common dock."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:botanical rounded prominence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Temper; natural disposition; inclination."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Photography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Visual texture in processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "texture",
          "texture"
        ],
        [
          "processed",
          "processed"
        ],
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ],
        [
          "metallic",
          "metallic"
        ],
        [
          "dye cloud",
          "dye cloud"
        ],
        [
          "halide",
          "halide"
        ],
        [
          "photons",
          "photons"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography, videography) Visual texture in processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:texture in photographic film"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "broadcasting",
        "film",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "media",
        "photography",
        "television",
        "videography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹeɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-grain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-grain.ogg/En-us-grain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-grain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "grain"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "akk",
      "lang": "Akkadian",
      "roman": "še'um",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "𒊺"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drithë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥaba",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧حَبَة⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hacʿahatik",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "հացահատիկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "grãn"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "dən"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "yarma",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "ярма"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zjernjé",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зерне́"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zbóžža",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "збо́жжа"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "žýta",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жы́та"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śosśo",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "শস্য"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zǎrnó",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зърно́"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.hcan",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "အဆန်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gra"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "糧食"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "liángshí",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "粮食"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "穀物"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gǔwù",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "谷物"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "穀類"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gǔlèi",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "谷类"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zrno"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zrní"
    },
    {
      "code": "dlm",
      "lang": "Dalmatian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grun"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "korn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "koren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "graan"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "roman": "sšr",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "sSr-Z1-U9:Z2ss"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "greno"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "teravili"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "tera"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "vilja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "jyvät"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grain"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grao"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gran"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "marcvali",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "მარცვალი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Korn"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Getreide"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "kaurn",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sitirá",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "σιτηρά"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "dimitriaká",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "δημητριακά"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "sîtos",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σῖτος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "aktḗ",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀκτή"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "grenn"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "bar",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧בָּר⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "anāj",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अनाज"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ann",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अन्न"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dhānya",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "धान्य"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "gabona"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "korn"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grán"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "grán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "seme"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こくもつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kokumotsu",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "穀物"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こくるい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kokurui",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "穀類"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "wiji"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "dän",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "дән"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "astyq",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "астық"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "krŏəp",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "គ្រាប់"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gongmul",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "곡물"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "dan",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "дан"
    },
    {
      "code": "lld",
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "blava"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "met",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "ເມັດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "gryudi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "maize"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "frūmentum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "labība"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "graudi"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "grūdai"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "javai"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Koorn"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "žíto",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жи́то"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "biji"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "dhānya",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "धान्य"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "ür",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "үр"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "širxeg",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "ширхэг"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "budaa",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "будаа"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "korn"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
      "roman": "žito",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жито"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
      "roman": "zrĭno",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зрьно"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "corn"
    },
    {
      "code": "om",
      "lang": "Oromo",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "mindhaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "næmyg",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "нӕмыг"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ğallât",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "⁧غلات⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xarman",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "⁧خرمن⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "pox",
      "lang": "Polabian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zaitü"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ziarno"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zboże"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "grăunte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zernó",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зерно́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žíto",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жи́то"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "dhānya",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "धान्य"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "kaṇa",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "कण"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gràn"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зр̏но"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жи̏то"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zȑno"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "žȉto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sid",
      "lang": "Sidamo",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "gide"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zrno"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zrno"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "žito"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grano"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "nafaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "säd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spannmål"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "don",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "дон"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "ġalla",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "ғалла"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "börtek",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "бөртек"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "aşlıq",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "ашлык"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "tan",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "ธัญ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "má-lét",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "เมล็ด"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "mét",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "เม็ด"
    },
    {
      "code": "ti",
      "lang": "Tigrinya",
      "roman": "ʾəxli",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "እኽሊ"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "tāno"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "ysāre"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "tahıl"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "digir"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "däne"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "galla"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zernó",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зерно́"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zbížžja",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "збі́жжя"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "žýto",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "жи́то"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "anāj",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧اناج⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "don"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "gʻalla"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "ngũ cốc"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grawn"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ŷd"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "xerman"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "word": "ğele (diq)"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops",
      "tags": [
        "class-10"
      ],
      "word": "izinhlamvu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "seeds from any food crop",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "jyvät"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hatik",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "հատիկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "dənə"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "dən"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "börtök",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "бөртөк"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zǎrno",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зърно"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zrǎnce",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зрънце"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.ce.",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "အစေ့"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.hcan",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "အဆန်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "bürtig",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "буьртиг"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "顆粒"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kēlì",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "颗粒"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zrno"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zrnko"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "graankorrel"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "grajno"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "jyvä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grain"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gran"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Körnchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Korn"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "spyrí",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σπυρί"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kókkos",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κόκκος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "gargír",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧גַּרְגִּיר⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "korn"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsubu",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "particle"
      ],
      "word": "粒"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "english": "seed",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsubu",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "種"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "krŏəp",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "គ្រាប់"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "met",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "ເມັດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "gryuds"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "grānum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grauds"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grūdas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zrno",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зрно"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "pata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "corn"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "dâne",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "⁧دانه⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ziarno"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "bob"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zernó",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зерно́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zjórnyško",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зёрнышко"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gràine"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grano"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "nafaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "korn"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gryn"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sädeskorn"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "giñja",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "గింజ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "má-lét",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "เมล็ด"
    },
    {
      "code": "ti",
      "lang": "Tigrinya",
      "roman": "ʾəxli",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "እኽሊ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "habbe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "dāna",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "⁧دانہ⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "hột"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "word": "hạt"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gronyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "kerl",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "⁧קערל⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "kerndl",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "⁧קערנדל⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "graypl",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "⁧גרײַפּל⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9"
      ],
      "word": "inhlamvu"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "single seed of grain",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9"
      ],
      "word": "imbewu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥubūb",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "⁧حُبُوب⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "word": "taxıl"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "aşlıq",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "word": "ашлыҡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "igen",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "word": "иген"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zǎrneni hrani",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "зърнени храни"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cereal"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obilí"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "graan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "word": "vilja"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gran"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Getreide"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "dagán",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧דָּגָן⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "žitarki",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "житарки"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cereal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cereală"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zernovýje",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "зерновы́е"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zláki",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "зла́ки"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gràn"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cereal"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "säd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stråsäd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spannmål"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "crops from which grain is harvested",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ŷd"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tajzīʕ",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧تَجْزِيع⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "taʕrīq",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧تَعْرِيق⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zǎrnistost",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "зърнистост"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "tekstura",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "текстура"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "veta"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "word": "zrnitost"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "word": "nerf"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "syyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grain"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gran"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Maserung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "yfí",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "υφή"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "khispús",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧חספוס⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "mirgáv",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧מרגב⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "snáithe"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きめ, kime; もくめ, mokume",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "word": "木目"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "drvni vlakna",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дрвни влакна"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "word": "kakano"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "word": "⁧خواب⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mazerunek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "granularidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zernístostʹ",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "зерни́стость"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "granuljácija",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "грануля́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "veta"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "linear texture of material or surface",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "väv"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hatik",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "word": "հատիկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "börtök",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "word": "бөртөк"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "krupínka",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "крупі́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "čascíca",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "часці́ца"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "drabínka",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "драбі́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zjarnjátka",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зярня́тка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "káliva",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ка́ліва"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "káliŭca",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ка́ліўца"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "častica",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "частица"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gra"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lì",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "word": "粒"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zrnko"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "korrel"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "word": "ero"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "word": "grajno"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "word": "jyvä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "word": "jyvänen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grain"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gran"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Körnchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kókkos",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κόκκος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kókkos",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κόκκος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "gargír",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⁧גַּרְגִּיר⁩"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grano, granello"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsubu",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "word": "粒"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zrno",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зрно"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "word": "butir"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "word": "tōpata"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ziarenko"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ziarnko"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grão"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "glóbulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zjórnyško",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зёрнышко"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krupínka",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "крупи́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krupíca",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "крупи́ца"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "častíca",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "части́ца"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "kaṇa",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "कण"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gràine"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grano"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "korn"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gryn"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "krupýnka",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "крупи́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "častýnka",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "части́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dríbka",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дрі́бка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zérnjatko",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зе́рнятко"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zérnja",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зе́рня"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zernjá",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зерня́"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zernýnka",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "зерни́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zerénce",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зере́нце"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "single particle of a substance",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9"
      ],
      "word": "inhlamvu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gran",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гран"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gra"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grán"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "grein"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "word": "grano"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "word": "graani"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gran"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grao"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "word": "szemer"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gran"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gran",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гран"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grano"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "word": "kilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "word": "gran"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "green",
      "sense": "unit of mass notionally based on grain's weight",
      "word": "เกรน"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "unit of length notionally based on a grain's width",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grão"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "unit of length notionally based on a grain's width",
      "word": "gran"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "materials: region within a material having a single crystal structure or direction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "korrel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "materials: region within a material having a single crystal structure or direction",
      "word": "kide"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "reddish dye made from the coccus insect",
      "word": "kokenilli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hair side of a piece of leather",
      "word": "martiopuoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "remains of grain, etc., after brewing or distillation",
      "word": "mäski"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "temper; natural disposition; inclination",
      "word": "luonne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "visual texture in processed photographic film",
      "word": "rakeisuus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for review of Albanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Basque translations",
    "Requests for review of Breton translations",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Georgian translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Latin translations",
    "Requests for review of Old English translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovak translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovene translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "greyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English greyn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grayn"
      },
      "expansion": "grayn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grein"
      },
      "expansion": "grein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grein"
      },
      "expansion": "grein",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grānum",
        "t": "seed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānum (“seed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
        "t": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "corn",
        "3": "gram",
        "4": "granum"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of corn, gram, and granum",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English greyn, grayn, grein, from Old French grain, grein, from Latin grānum (“seed”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”). Doublet of corn, gram, and granum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grained",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grain (third-person singular simple present grains, present participle graining, simple past and past participle grained)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To feed grain to."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make granular; to form into grains."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "granular",
          "granular"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make granular; to form into grains."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To form grains, or to assume a granular form, as the result of crystallization; to granulate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "granular",
          "granular"
        ],
        [
          "crystallization",
          "crystallization"
        ],
        [
          "granulate",
          "granulate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To form grains, or to assume a granular form, as the result of crystallization; to granulate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To texture a surface in imitation of the grain of a substance such as wood."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "texture",
          "texture"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To remove the hair or fat from a skin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tanning) To remove the hair or fat from a skin."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To soften leather."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tanning) To soften leather."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To yield fruit."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹeɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-grain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-grain.ogg/En-us-grain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-grain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to feed grain to",
      "word": "ruokkia viljalla"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to feed grain to",
      "word": "lisha"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "granuliram",
      "sense": "to make granular",
      "word": "гранулирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to make granular",
      "word": "grajnigi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make granular",
      "word": "rakeistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to make granular",
      "word": "grener"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to make granular",
      "word": "grainer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to assume a granular form",
      "word": "rakeutua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to imitate the grain of wood",
      "word": "ootrata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tanning: to remove the hair or fat from a skin",
      "word": "poistaa karva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tanning: to soften leather",
      "word": "pehmittää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "tanning: to soften leather",
      "word": "tanner"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to yield fruit",
      "word": "kantaa hedelmää"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "grayn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English grayn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "grein",
        "t": "bough, branch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grein (“bough, branch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grainiz",
        "t": "branch, twig, ramification"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grainiz (“branch, twig, ramification”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grove",
        "t": "thicket"
      },
      "expansion": "English grove (“thicket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English grayn, from Old Norse grein (“bough, branch”), from Proto-Germanic *grainiz (“branch, twig, ramification”), of unknown origin. Related to English grove (“thicket”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grain (plural grains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "food"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "wheat"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "rye"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "rice"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "maize"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "barley"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "millet"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "oat"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "sorghum"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "scythe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "combine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "field"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "granary"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "mill"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A branch of a tree; a stalk or stem of a plant; an offshoot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "offshoot",
          "offshoot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A tine, prong, or fork.",
        "One of the branches of a valley or river."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tine",
          "tine"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ],
        [
          "valley",
          "valley"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "4 May 1770, Stephen Forwood (gunner on H.M. Bark Endeavour), journal (quoted by Parkin (page 195)",
          "text": "Served 5 lb of fish per man which was caught by striking with grains"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tine, prong, or fork.",
        "An iron fish spear or harpoon, with a number of points half-barbed inwardly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tine",
          "tine"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ],
        [
          "barb",
          "barb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A tine, prong, or fork.",
        "A blade of a sword, knife, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tine",
          "tine"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A tine, prong, or fork.",
        "An arm of a cross."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tine",
          "tine"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A thin piece of metal, used in a mould to steady a core."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "mould",
          "mould"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "founding",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(founding) A thin piece of metal, used in a mould to steady a core."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A branch or arm of a stream, inlet, or sea."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) A branch or arm of a stream, inlet, or sea."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fork in a river valley or ravine."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) A fork in a river valley or ravine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The branch of a family; clan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) The branch of a family; clan."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The groin; crotch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "groin",
          "groin"
        ],
        [
          "crotch",
          "crotch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, anatomy) The groin; crotch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fangs of a tooth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "fang",
          "fang"
        ],
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, anatomy) The fangs of a tooth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹeɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-grain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-grain.ogg/En-us-grain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-grain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ],
      "word": "grane"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:grain",
      "word": "grain"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.