See gra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esgranar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graner"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "grānum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin grānum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "grānum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin grānum",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grain"
},
"expansion": "French grain",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gran"
},
"expansion": "Occitan gran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish grano",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grão"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese grão",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gran"
},
"expansion": "Galician gran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish grano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin grānum (compare French grain, Occitan gran, Spanish grano), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Cognate with Portuguese grão, Galician gran, and Spanish grano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#ns"
},
"expansion": "gra m (plural grans)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grànul"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grain, the seed of various grass crops"
],
"id": "en-gra-ca-noun-IwjLZtnW",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grain, seed, kernel, bean, a single seed of certain crops"
],
"id": "en-gra-ca-noun-lwd2FS-2",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
],
[
"bean",
"bean"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grain, a similar single particle of various substances"
],
"id": "en-gra-ca-noun-tfG91M0I",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grain, the linear surface texture of various substances, particularly wood"
],
"id": "en-gra-ca-noun-BJ~3zYyJ",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Enric Casasses, “Cançó”, in Començament dels començaments i ocasió de les ocasions:",
"text": "L'amor ho cura tot i no et fas vell,\n és perfecte contra els grans,\n la sífilis del cervell\n i la tristor de les mans.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pimple, blackhead, a blocked skin pore, especially with a painful and pus-filled inflamation"
],
"id": "en-gra-ca-noun-EUs7zBBq",
"links": [
[
"pimple",
"pimple"
],
[
"blackhead",
"blackhead"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grano, Spanish grain, a traditional unit of mass, equivalent to about 50 mg"
],
"id": "en-gra-ca-noun-6p1aK23r",
"links": [
[
"grano",
"grano"
],
[
"Spanish grain",
"Spanish grain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) grano, Spanish grain, a traditional unit of mass, equivalent to about 50 mg"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 8 13 15 11 21 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 12 13 12 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 10 12 8 18 32 1 1 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 12 13 9 20 34 1 1 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 7 7 4 30 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "ca:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grain, other units of measure notionally based on the weight of various grains"
],
"id": "en-gra-ca-noun-1elqfU5l",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "gra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/a",
"ca:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esgranar"
},
{
"word": "graner"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "grānum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin grānum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "grānum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin grānum",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grain"
},
"expansion": "French grain",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gran"
},
"expansion": "Occitan gran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish grano",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grão"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese grão",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gran"
},
"expansion": "Galician gran",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish grano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin grānum (compare French grain, Occitan gran, Spanish grano), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Cognate with Portuguese grão, Galician gran, and Spanish grano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#ns"
},
"expansion": "gra m (plural grans)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "grànul"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grain, the seed of various grass crops"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grain, seed, kernel, bean, a single seed of certain crops"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
],
[
"bean",
"bean"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grain, a similar single particle of various substances"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grain, the linear surface texture of various substances, particularly wood"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Catalan quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, Enric Casasses, “Cançó”, in Començament dels començaments i ocasió de les ocasions:",
"text": "L'amor ho cura tot i no et fas vell,\n és perfecte contra els grans,\n la sífilis del cervell\n i la tristor de les mans.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pimple, blackhead, a blocked skin pore, especially with a painful and pus-filled inflamation"
],
"links": [
[
"pimple",
"pimple"
],
[
"blackhead",
"blackhead"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"grano, Spanish grain, a traditional unit of mass, equivalent to about 50 mg"
],
"links": [
[
"grano",
"grano"
],
[
"Spanish grain",
"Spanish grain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) grano, Spanish grain, a traditional unit of mass, equivalent to about 50 mg"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grain, other units of measure notionally based on the weight of various grains"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾa]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "gra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gra meaning in Catalan (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.