"grawn" meaning in Welsh

See grawn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡrau̯n/ Forms: gronyn [masculine, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], grawn [error-unrecognized-form], rawn [soft], ngrawn [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -au̯n Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *grọn, from Proto-Celtic *grānom, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Compare Breton greun, Irish grán, Latin grānum. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*grọn}} Proto-Brythonic *grọn, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*grānom}} Proto-Celtic *grānom, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*ǵr̥h₂nóm}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm, {{cog|br|greun}} Breton greun, {{cog|ga|grán}} Irish grán, {{cog|la|grānum}} Latin grānum Head templates: {{cy-noun|m-p|gronyn}} grawn (plural, singular gronyn m) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. grain, corn, cereal Tags: plural Synonyms: ŷd
    Sense id: en-grawn-cy-noun-WzDT0m2i Categories (other): Grains
  2. (zoology) roe, spawn (fish or amphibian eggs) Tags: plural Synonyms: gronell, lleithion Derived forms (purism): poethrawn (english: pepper)
    Sense id: en-grawn-cy-noun-vU1znFWG Categories (other): Zoology, Amphibians, Fish Disambiguation of Amphibians: 3 47 3 47 Disambiguation of Fish: 0 82 0 18 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology Disambiguation of 'purism': 23 49 29
  3. berries, grapes, fruit Tags: plural Synonyms: aeron, macon, ffrwythau
    Sense id: en-grawn-cy-noun-i-gMBgfB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grawn Corinth, grawn y Corinthiaid (english: currants), grawn llyffaint (english: frogspawn), grawn pysgod (english: fish roe), grawn unnos (english: mushrooms; one night's fruit) [literally], grawn y march (english: nightshade), grawnafal (english: pomegranate), gronell (english: fish spawn, roe), gronyn (english: a single grain or pip), indrawn (english: maize)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɡrau̯n/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], crawn [error-unrecognized-form], grawn [soft], nghrawn [error-unrecognized-form], chrawn [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -au̯n Head templates: {{head|cy|mutated noun}} grawn Inflection templates: {{cy-mut|crawn}}
  1. soft mutation of crawn (“store”) Tags: form-of, mutation-soft Form of: crawn (extra: store)
    Sense id: en-grawn-cy-noun-whwexEls Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Amphibians Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 21 6 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 30 4 62 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 5 34 8 53 Disambiguation of Amphibians: 3 47 3 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grawn Corinth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "currants",
      "translation": "currants",
      "word": "grawn y Corinthiaid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "frogspawn",
      "translation": "frogspawn",
      "word": "grawn llyffaint"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "fish roe",
      "translation": "fish roe",
      "word": "grawn pysgod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mushrooms; one night's fruit",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "translation": "mushrooms; one night's fruit",
      "word": "grawn unnos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "nightshade",
      "translation": "nightshade",
      "word": "grawn y march"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pomegranate",
      "translation": "pomegranate",
      "word": "grawnafal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "fish spawn, roe",
      "translation": "fish spawn, roe",
      "word": "gronell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a single grain or pip",
      "translation": "a single grain or pip",
      "word": "gronyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "maize",
      "translation": "maize",
      "word": "indrawn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*grọn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *grọn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*grānom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *grānom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "greun"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton greun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grán"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish grán",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grānum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānum",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *grọn, from Proto-Celtic *grānom, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Compare Breton greun, Irish grán, Latin grānum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gronyn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngrawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-p",
        "2": "gronyn"
      },
      "expansion": "grawn (plural, singular gronyn m)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "cy:Grains",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grain, corn, cereal"
      ],
      "id": "en-grawn-cy-noun-WzDT0m2i",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ],
        [
          "cereal",
          "cereal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ŷd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "cy:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 47 3 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Amphibians",
          "orig": "cy:Amphibians",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 82 0 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "cy:Fish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "23 49 29",
          "english": "pepper",
          "sense": "purism",
          "translation": "pepper",
          "word": "poethrawn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roe, spawn (fish or amphibian eggs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grawn-cy-noun-vU1znFWG",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "roe",
          "roe"
        ],
        [
          "spawn",
          "spawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) roe, spawn (fish or amphibian eggs)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gronell"
        },
        {
          "word": "lleithion"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "berries, grapes, fruit"
      ],
      "id": "en-grawn-cy-noun-i-gMBgfB",
      "links": [
        [
          "berries",
          "berries"
        ],
        [
          "grapes",
          "grapes"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aeron"
        },
        {
          "word": "macon"
        },
        {
          "word": "ffrwythau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrau̯n/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grawn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghrawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "grawn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crawn"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 21 6 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 30 4 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 34 8 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 47 3 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Amphibians",
          "orig": "cy:Amphibians",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "store",
          "word": "crawn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft mutation of crawn (“store”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grawn-cy-noun-whwexEls",
      "links": [
        [
          "crawn",
          "crawn#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrau̯n/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grawn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/au̯n",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/au̯n/1 syllable",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh plural-basic nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "cy:Amphibians",
    "cy:Fish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grawn Corinth"
    },
    {
      "english": "currants",
      "translation": "currants",
      "word": "grawn y Corinthiaid"
    },
    {
      "english": "frogspawn",
      "translation": "frogspawn",
      "word": "grawn llyffaint"
    },
    {
      "english": "fish roe",
      "translation": "fish roe",
      "word": "grawn pysgod"
    },
    {
      "english": "mushrooms; one night's fruit",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "translation": "mushrooms; one night's fruit",
      "word": "grawn unnos"
    },
    {
      "english": "nightshade",
      "translation": "nightshade",
      "word": "grawn y march"
    },
    {
      "english": "pomegranate",
      "translation": "pomegranate",
      "word": "grawnafal"
    },
    {
      "english": "fish spawn, roe",
      "translation": "fish spawn, roe",
      "word": "gronell"
    },
    {
      "english": "a single grain or pip",
      "translation": "a single grain or pip",
      "word": "gronyn"
    },
    {
      "english": "maize",
      "translation": "maize",
      "word": "indrawn"
    },
    {
      "english": "pepper",
      "sense": "purism",
      "translation": "pepper",
      "word": "poethrawn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*grọn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *grọn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*grānom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *grānom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "greun"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton greun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grán"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish grán",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grānum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānum",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *grọn, from Proto-Celtic *grānom, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Compare Breton greun, Irish grán, Latin grānum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gronyn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngrawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-p",
        "2": "gronyn"
      },
      "expansion": "grawn (plural, singular gronyn m)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grain, corn, cereal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ],
        [
          "cereal",
          "cereal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ŷd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roe, spawn (fish or amphibian eggs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "roe",
          "roe"
        ],
        [
          "spawn",
          "spawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) roe, spawn (fish or amphibian eggs)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gronell"
        },
        {
          "word": "lleithion"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "berries, grapes, fruit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "berries",
          "berries"
        ],
        [
          "grapes",
          "grapes"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aeron"
        },
        {
          "word": "macon"
        },
        {
          "word": "ffrwythau"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrau̯n/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grawn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/au̯n",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/au̯n/1 syllable",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "cy:Amphibians",
    "cy:Fish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghrawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrawn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "grawn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crawn"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh soft-mutation forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "store",
          "word": "crawn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft mutation of crawn (“store”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crawn",
          "crawn#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrau̯n/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grawn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grawn meaning in Welsh (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grawn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "grawn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "grawn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grawn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "grawn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "grawn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grawn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "grawn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "grawn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grawn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "grawn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "grawn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grawn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "grawn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "grawn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grawn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "grawn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "grawn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.