"garau" meaning in Basque

See garau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡaɾau̯/, [ɡa.ɾau̯]
Rhymes: -aɾau̯, -au̯ Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-nóm Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nós Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm Proto-Italic *grānom Latin granum Proto-Basque *garanu Basque garau Inherited from Proto-Basque *garanu, from Latin granum. Etymology templates: {{ety|eu|:inh|euq-pro:*garanu<ety:uder<la:granum>>|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-nóm Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nós Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm Proto-Italic *grānom Latin granum Proto-Basque *garanu Basque garau [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*grānom", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "granum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "uder" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Basque", "term" : "*garanu", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "euq-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Basque", "term" : "garau", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eu" }" data-lang="eu" data-title="garau"> Inherited from Proto-Basque *garanu, from Latin granum., {{ety|eu|:inh|euq-pro:*garanu<ety:uder<la:granum>>|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-nóm Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nós Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm Proto-Italic *grānom Latin granum Proto-Basque *garanu Basque garau Inherited from Proto-Basque *garanu, from Latin granum. Head templates: {{eu-noun|in}} garau inan Inflection templates: {{eu-ndecl|in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], garau [absolutive, indefinite], garaua [absolutive, indefinite, singular], garauak [absolutive, indefinite, plural], garauok [absolutive, plural, proximal], garauk [ergative, indefinite], garauak [ergative, indefinite, singular], garauek [ergative, indefinite, plural], garauok [ergative, plural, proximal], garauri [dative, indefinite], garauari [dative, indefinite, singular], garauei [dative, indefinite, plural], garauoi [dative, plural, proximal], garauren [genitive, indefinite], garauaren [genitive, indefinite, singular], garauen [genitive, indefinite, plural], garauon [genitive, plural, proximal], garaurekin [comitative, indefinite], garauarekin [comitative, indefinite, singular], garauekin [comitative, indefinite, plural], garauokin [comitative, plural, proximal], garaurengatik [causative, indefinite], garauarengatik [causative, indefinite, singular], garauengatik [causative, indefinite, plural], garauongatik [causative, plural, proximal], garaurentzat [benefactive, indefinite], garauarentzat [benefactive, indefinite, singular], garauentzat [benefactive, indefinite, plural], garauontzat [benefactive, plural, proximal], garauz [indefinite, instrumental], garauaz [indefinite, instrumental, singular], garauez [indefinite, instrumental, plural], garauotaz [instrumental, plural, proximal], garautan [indefinite, inessive], garauan [indefinite, inessive, singular], garauetan [indefinite, inessive, plural], garauotan [inessive, plural, proximal], garautako [indefinite, locative], garauko [indefinite, locative, singular], garauetako [indefinite, locative, plural], garauotako [locative, plural, proximal], garautara [allative, indefinite], garaura [allative, indefinite, singular], garauetara [allative, indefinite, plural], garauotara [allative, plural, proximal], garautaraino [indefinite, terminative], garauraino [indefinite, singular, terminative], garauetaraino [indefinite, plural, terminative], garauotaraino [plural, proximal, terminative], garautarantz [directive, indefinite], garaurantz [directive, indefinite, singular], garauetarantz [directive, indefinite, plural], garauotarantz [directive, plural, proximal], garautarako [destinative, indefinite], garaurako [destinative, indefinite, singular], garauetarako [destinative, indefinite, plural], garauotarako [destinative, plural, proximal], garautatik [ablative, indefinite], garautik [ablative, indefinite, singular], garauetatik [ablative, indefinite, plural], garauotatik [ablative, plural, proximal], garaurik [indefinite, partitive], - [indefinite, partitive, singular], - [indefinite, partitive, plural], - [partitive, plural, proximal], garautzat [indefinite, prolative], - [indefinite, prolative, singular], - [indefinite, plural, prolative], - [plural, prolative, proximal]
  1. grain (the seed of various grass food crops) Tags: inanimate Synonyms: ale, bihi
    Sense id: en-garau-eu-noun-LS~jACF4 Categories (other): Basque entries with etymology texts, Basque entries with etymology trees, Basque entries with etymon, Basque entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology texts: 63 6 6 6 6 11 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymology trees: 63 6 6 6 6 11 Disambiguation of Basque entries with etymon: 64 6 6 6 6 11 Disambiguation of Basque entries with incorrect language header: 78 4 4 4 4 7 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 70 6 6 6 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 72 6 6 6 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 3 3 3 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 69 6 6 6 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 73 5 5 5 5 5
  2. bead Tags: inanimate
    Sense id: en-garau-eu-noun-u1HhLEj7
  3. (chiefly Biscayan) seed Tags: Biscayan, inanimate
    Sense id: en-garau-eu-noun-GbJYVuHB Categories (other): Biscayan Basque
  4. fruit Tags: inanimate
    Sense id: en-garau-eu-noun-kglSaqph
  5. (colloquial, in negative sentences) nothing Tags: colloquial, inanimate, with-negation
    Sense id: en-garau-eu-noun-F4XPw7xq
  6. (colloquial, in compounds) huge, enormous Tags: colloquial, in-compounds, inanimate
    Sense id: en-garau-eu-noun-7FJ8pR62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: garautegi (english: granary), garautsu (english: abundant)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "granary",
      "translation": "granary",
      "word": "garautegi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "abundant",
      "translation": "abundant",
      "word": "garautsu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*ǵerh₂-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵerh₂-"
    ],
    [
      "*-nóm",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós"
    ],
    [
      "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵr̥h₂nóm"
    ],
    [
      "*grānom",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/grānom"
    ],
    [
      "granum",
      "granum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*garanu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/garanu"
    ],
    [
      "*garanu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/garanu"
    ],
    [
      "granum",
      "granum#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "euq-pro:*garanu<ety:uder<la:granum>>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-nóm\nProto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm\nProto-Italic *grānom\nLatin granum\nProto-Basque *garanu\nBasque garau\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*grānom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"granum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Basque\", \"term\" : \"*garanu\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"euq-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"garau\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"garau\">\nInherited from Proto-Basque *garanu, from Latin granum.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "euq-pro:*garanu<ety:uder<la:granum>>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-nóm\nProto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm\nProto-Italic *grānom\nLatin granum\nProto-Basque *garanu\nBasque garau\nInherited from Proto-Basque *garanu, from Latin granum.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-nóm\nProto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm\nProto-Italic *grānom\nLatin granum\nProto-Basque *garanu\nBasque garau\nInherited from Proto-Basque *garanu, from Latin granum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eu-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaurekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauarekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauokin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaurengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauarengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauongatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaurentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauarentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauontzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaurantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaurako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaurik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative",
        "proximal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "garau inan",
      "name": "eu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧rau"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ga‧rau"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "in"
      },
      "name": "eu-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 6 6 6 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 6 6 6 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 6 6 6 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 4 4 4 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 6 6 6 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 6 6 6 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 3 3 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 6 6 6 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 5 5 5 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grain (the seed of various grass food crops)"
      ],
      "id": "en-garau-eu-noun-LS~jACF4",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ale"
        },
        {
          "word": "bihi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bead"
      ],
      "id": "en-garau-eu-noun-u1HhLEj7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biscayan Basque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seed"
      ],
      "id": "en-garau-eu-noun-GbJYVuHB",
      "links": [
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Biscayan) seed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fruit"
      ],
      "id": "en-garau-eu-noun-kglSaqph",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "nothing"
      ],
      "id": "en-garau-eu-noun-F4XPw7xq",
      "links": [
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in negative sentences) nothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "with-negation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "huge, enormous"
      ],
      "id": "en-garau-eu-noun-7FJ8pR62",
      "links": [
        [
          "huge",
          "huge"
        ],
        [
          "enormous",
          "enormous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in compounds) huge, enormous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "in-compounds",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaɾau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa.ɾau̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾau̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Basque 2-syllable words",
    "Basque entries with etymology texts",
    "Basque entries with etymology trees",
    "Basque entries with etymon",
    "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
    "Basque inanimate nouns",
    "Basque lemmas",
    "Basque nouns",
    "Basque terms derived from Latin",
    "Basque terms derived from Proto-Basque",
    "Basque terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Basque terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Basque terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂-",
    "Basque terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
    "Basque terms inherited from Proto-Basque",
    "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Rhymes:Basque/au̯",
    "Rhymes:Basque/au̯/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Basque/aɾau̯",
    "Rhymes:Basque/aɾau̯/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "granary",
      "translation": "granary",
      "word": "garautegi"
    },
    {
      "english": "abundant",
      "translation": "abundant",
      "word": "garautsu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*ǵerh₂-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵerh₂-"
    ],
    [
      "*-nóm",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós"
    ],
    [
      "*ǵr̥h₂nóm",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵr̥h₂nóm"
    ],
    [
      "*grānom",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/grānom"
    ],
    [
      "granum",
      "granum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*garanu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/garanu"
    ],
    [
      "*garanu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/garanu"
    ],
    [
      "granum",
      "granum#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "euq-pro:*garanu<ety:uder<la:granum>>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-nóm\nProto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm\nProto-Italic *grānom\nLatin granum\nProto-Basque *garanu\nBasque garau\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*grānom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"granum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Basque\", \"term\" : \"*garanu\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"euq-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Basque\", \"term\" : \"garau\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eu\" }\" data-lang=\"eu\" data-title=\"garau\">\nInherited from Proto-Basque *garanu, from Latin granum.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "euq-pro:*garanu<ety:uder<la:granum>>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-nóm\nProto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm\nProto-Italic *grānom\nLatin granum\nProto-Basque *garanu\nBasque garau\nInherited from Proto-Basque *garanu, from Latin granum.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-nóm\nProto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nós\nProto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm\nProto-Italic *grānom\nLatin granum\nProto-Basque *garanu\nBasque garau\nInherited from Proto-Basque *garanu, from Latin granum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eu-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauaren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaurekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauarekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauokin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaurengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauarengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauongatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaurentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauarentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauontzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaurantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaurako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauetatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garauotatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garaurik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garautzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative",
        "proximal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "garau inan",
      "name": "eu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧rau"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ga‧rau"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "in"
      },
      "name": "eu-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grain (the seed of various grass food crops)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ale"
        },
        {
          "word": "bihi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Biscayan Basque"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Biscayan) seed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biscayan",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fruit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Basque colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nothing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in negative sentences) nothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "with-negation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Basque colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "huge, enormous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "huge",
          "huge"
        ],
        [
          "enormous",
          "enormous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in compounds) huge, enormous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "in-compounds",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaɾau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa.ɾau̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾau̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garau"
}

Download raw JSONL data for garau meaning in Basque (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Basque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.