"grain" meaning in French

See grain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡʁɛ̃/ Audio: Fr-grain.ogg Forms: grains [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛ̃ Etymology: Inherited from Middle French, from Old French grain, grein, from Latin grānum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French, {{inh+|fr|frm|-}} Inherited from Middle French, {{inh|fr|fro|grain}} Old French grain, {{inh|fr|la|grānum}} Latin grānum, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*ǵr̥h₂nóm}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} grain m (plural grains)
  1. grain Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grain-fr-noun-LCJAIXtk
  2. (figurative) a small amount, a bit Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-grain-fr-noun-A2wsgdJm Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 7 45 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grain de beauté, gros-grain, mettre son grain de sel, ramener son grain de sel, séparer le bon grain de l’ivraie Related terms: grenier
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɡʁɛ̃/ Audio: Fr-grain.ogg Forms: grains [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛ̃ Etymology: Perhaps from etymology 1, referring to hailstones. Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} grain m (plural grains)
  1. (nautical) squall, thunderstorm Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nautical Derived forms: avoir un grain, veiller au grain
    Sense id: en-grain-fr-noun-fr:nautical Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 7 45 48 Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grain de beauté"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gros-grain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mettre son grain de sel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ramener son grain de sel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "séparer le bon grain de l’ivraie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grānum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French grain, grein, from Latin grānum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "grain m (plural grains)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grenier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grain"
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-fr-noun-LCJAIXtk",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 45 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small amount, a bit"
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-fr-noun-A2wsgdJm",
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a small amount, a bit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-grain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-grain.ogg/Fr-grain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-grain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from etymology 1, referring to hailstones.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "grain m (plural grains)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "fr:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 45 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "avoir un grain"
        },
        {
          "word": "veiller au grain"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squall, thunderstorm"
      ],
      "id": "en-grain-fr-noun-fr:nautical",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ],
        [
          "thunderstorm",
          "thunderstorm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) squall, thunderstorm"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fr:nautical"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-grain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-grain.ogg/Fr-grain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-grain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛ̃",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛ̃/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grain de beauté"
    },
    {
      "word": "gros-grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "mettre son grain de sel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ramener son grain de sel"
    },
    {
      "word": "séparer le bon grain de l’ivraie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grānum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grānum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French grain, grein, from Latin grānum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "grain m (plural grains)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grenier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a small amount, a bit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a small amount, a bit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-grain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-grain.ogg/Fr-grain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-grain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛ̃",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛ̃/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avoir un grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "veiller au grain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from etymology 1, referring to hailstones.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "grain m (plural grains)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squall, thunderstorm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ],
        [
          "thunderstorm",
          "thunderstorm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) squall, thunderstorm"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fr:nautical"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-grain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Fr-grain.ogg/Fr-grain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fr-grain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grain meaning in French (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.