"grán" meaning in Irish

See grán in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡɾˠɑːnˠ] [Connacht, Munster], [ɡɾˠæːnˠ] [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish grán, from Proto-Celtic *grānom, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Doublet of gráinne. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|grán}} Old Irish grán, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*grānom}} Proto-Celtic *grānom, {{inh|ga|ine-pro|*ǵr̥h₂nóm}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm, {{doublet|ga|gráinne}} Doublet of gráinne Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|gráin||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} grán m (genitive singular gráin), {{ga-noun|m|gráin|-}} grán m (genitive singular gráin) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1-nopl|g|rán|ráin}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: gráin [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], grán [indefinite, nominative, singular], a ghráin [indefinite, singular, vocative], gráin [genitive, indefinite, singular], grán [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an grán [definite, nominative, singular], an ghráin [definite, genitive, singular], leis an ngrán [dative, definite, singular], don ghrán [dative, definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], grán [mutation, mutation-radical], ghrán [lenition, mutation], ngrán [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. grain (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Grains Derived forms: grán buí
    Sense id: en-grán-ga-noun-LqKeDOqY Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for grán meaning in Irish (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "grán"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish grán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*grānom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *grānom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gráinne"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gráinne",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish grán, from Proto-Celtic *grānom, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Doublet of gráinne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gráin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghráin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gráin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an grán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghráin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngrán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghrán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghrán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngrán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gráin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grán m (genitive singular gráin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gráin",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "grán m (genitive singular gráin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "rán",
        "3": "ráin"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "ga:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grán buí"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grain (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grán-ga-noun-LqKeDOqY",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɾˠɑːnˠ]",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɾˠæːnˠ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grán"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grán buí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "grán"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish grán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*grānom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *grānom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gráinne"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gráinne",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish grán, from Proto-Celtic *grānom, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Doublet of gráinne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gráin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghráin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gráin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an grán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghráin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngrán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghrán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghrán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngrán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gráin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grán m (genitive singular gráin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gráin",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "grán m (genitive singular gráin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "rán",
        "3": "ráin"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish doublets",
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish first-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ga:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grain (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɾˠɑːnˠ]",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɾˠæːnˠ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grán"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.