See कण in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "কণী",
"3": "কণা",
"4": "কনি"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: কণী (koni), কণা (kona), কনি (koni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: কণী (koni), কণা (kona), কনি (koni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕਣ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਕਣ (kaṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਕਣ (kaṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કણ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કણ (kaṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કણ (kaṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कण",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: कण (kaṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: कण (kaṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕಣ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಕಣ (kaṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಕಣ (kaṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കണം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: കണം (kaṇaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: കണം (kaṇaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कण",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: कण (kaṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: कण (kaṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కణము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: కణము (kaṇamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: కణము (kaṇamu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "uncertain"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*kánas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *kánas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*kánas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kánas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kón-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kón-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cinis"
},
"expansion": "Latin cinis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόνις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόνις (kónis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kánas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kánas, from Proto-Indo-European *kón-os, from *ken- (“dust, ashes”); if so, then cognate with Latin cinis, Ancient Greek κόνις (kónis). Alternatively, related to कनीयस् (kanīyas, “younger, smaller”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "káṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "कणः",
"roman": "káṇaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणौ",
"roman": "káṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणा1",
"roman": "káṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणाः",
"roman": "káṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणासः1",
"roman": "káṇāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणम्",
"roman": "káṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणौ",
"roman": "káṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कणा1",
"roman": "káṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कणान्",
"roman": "káṇān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणेन",
"roman": "káṇena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "káṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कणैः",
"roman": "káṇaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणेभिः1",
"roman": "káṇebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणाय",
"roman": "káṇāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "káṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कणेभ्यः",
"roman": "káṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणात्",
"roman": "káṇāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "káṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कणेभ्यः",
"roman": "káṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणस्य",
"roman": "káṇasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणयोः",
"roman": "káṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कणानाम्",
"roman": "káṇānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणे",
"roman": "káṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणयोः",
"roman": "káṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणेषु",
"roman": "káṇeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कण",
"roman": "káṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणौ",
"roman": "káṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणा1",
"roman": "káṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणाः",
"roman": "káṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणासः1",
"roman": "káṇāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "káṇa"
},
"expansion": "कण • (káṇa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "káṇa"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 5 5 5 5 5 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 6 6 6 6 6 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 5 5 5 5 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any minute particle, atom"
],
"id": "en-कण-sa-noun-Dr633RXz",
"links": [
[
"minute",
"minute"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a grain, grain of corn, single seed"
],
"id": "en-कण-sa-noun-dbUU6~UA",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"corn",
"corn"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a grain or particle (of dust)"
],
"id": "en-कण-sa-noun-7bap5AGq",
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flake (of snow)"
],
"id": "en-कण-sa-noun-fNB0-PPs",
"links": [
[
"flake",
"flake"
],
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a drop (of water)"
],
"id": "en-कण-sa-noun-BvrLCYU5",
"links": [
[
"drop",
"drop"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spark (of fire)"
],
"id": "en-कण-sa-noun-3Xu2IYsS",
"links": [
[
"spark",
"spark"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 6 6 6 6 6 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the spark or facet of a gem"
],
"id": "en-कण-sa-noun-dyHuy0G2",
"links": [
[
"spark",
"spark"
],
[
"facet",
"facet"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ́.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कण"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "কণী",
"3": "কণা",
"4": "কনি"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: কণী (koni), কণা (kona), কনি (koni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: কণী (koni), কণা (kona), কনি (koni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕਣ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਕਣ (kaṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਕਣ (kaṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કણ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કણ (kaṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કણ (kaṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कण",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: कण (kaṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: कण (kaṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕಣ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಕಣ (kaṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಕಣ (kaṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കണം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: കണം (kaṇaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: കണം (kaṇaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कण",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: कण (kaṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: कण (kaṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కణము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: కణము (kaṇamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: కణము (kaṇamu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "uncertain"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*kánas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *kánas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*kánas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kánas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kón-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kón-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cinis"
},
"expansion": "Latin cinis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόνις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόνις (kónis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kánas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kánas, from Proto-Indo-European *kón-os, from *ken- (“dust, ashes”); if so, then cognate with Latin cinis, Ancient Greek κόνις (kónis). Alternatively, related to कनीयस् (kanīyas, “younger, smaller”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "káṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "कणः",
"roman": "káṇaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणौ",
"roman": "káṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणा1",
"roman": "káṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणाः",
"roman": "káṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणासः1",
"roman": "káṇāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणम्",
"roman": "káṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणौ",
"roman": "káṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कणा1",
"roman": "káṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कणान्",
"roman": "káṇān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणेन",
"roman": "káṇena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "káṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कणैः",
"roman": "káṇaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणेभिः1",
"roman": "káṇebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणाय",
"roman": "káṇāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "káṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कणेभ्यः",
"roman": "káṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणात्",
"roman": "káṇāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "káṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कणेभ्यः",
"roman": "káṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणस्य",
"roman": "káṇasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणयोः",
"roman": "káṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कणानाम्",
"roman": "káṇānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कणे",
"roman": "káṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कणयोः",
"roman": "káṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणेषु",
"roman": "káṇeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कण",
"roman": "káṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणौ",
"roman": "káṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणा1",
"roman": "káṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणाः",
"roman": "káṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कणासः1",
"roman": "káṇāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "káṇa"
},
"expansion": "कण • (káṇa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "káṇa"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any minute particle, atom"
],
"links": [
[
"minute",
"minute"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a grain, grain of corn, single seed"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"corn",
"corn"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a grain or particle (of dust)"
],
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flake (of snow)"
],
"links": [
[
"flake",
"flake"
],
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a drop (of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"drop",
"drop"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spark (of fire)"
],
"links": [
[
"spark",
"spark"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the spark or facet of a gem"
],
"links": [
[
"spark",
"spark"
],
[
"facet",
"facet"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ́.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कण"
}
Download raw JSONL data for कण meaning in Sanskrit (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.