"zrno" meaning in Czech

See zrno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈzr̩no]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech zrno, from Proto-Slavic *zьrno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|zrno|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech zrno, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|zrno}} Inherited from Old Czech zrno, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*zьrno}} Proto-Slavic *zьrno, {{inh|cs|ine-bsl-pro|*źírˀna}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*ǵr̥h₂nóm}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm Head templates: {{cs-noun|n}} zrno n Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|n.locě:u}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], zrno [nominative, singular], zrna [nominative, plural], zrna [genitive, singular], zrn [genitive, plural], zrnu [dative, singular], zrnům [dative, plural], zrno [accusative, singular], zrna [accusative, plural], zrno [singular, vocative], zrna [plural, vocative], zrně [locative, singular], zrnu [locative, singular], zrnech [locative, plural], zrnem [instrumental, singular], zrny [instrumental, plural]
  1. grain (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops) Tags: neuter Categories (lifeform): Grains Synonyms: zrní
    Sense id: en-zrno-cs-noun-LqKeDOqY Disambiguation of Grains: 71 29 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 97 3
  2. grain (single seed of grain) Tags: neuter Synonyms: zrnko
    Sense id: en-zrno-cs-noun-0m~rJr07
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: zrnitý, zrnožravý, zrnění, zrní, zrníčko, zrnko, zrnožravec, zrnožrout

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zrno meaning in Czech (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "zrno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech zrno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "zrno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech zrno",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zьrno"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zьrno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źírˀna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech zrno, from Proto-Slavic *zьrno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrnům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrnech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "zrno n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.locě:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zrnitý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zrnožravý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zrnění"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zrní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zrníčko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zrnko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zrnožravec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zrnožrout"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "cs:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grain (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zrno-cs-noun-LqKeDOqY",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zrní"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grain (single seed of grain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zrno-cs-noun-0m~rJr07",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zrnko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzr̩no]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zrno"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard neuter nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech neuter nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cs:Grains",
    "sk:Grains"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "zrno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech zrno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "zrno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech zrno",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zьrno"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zьrno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źírˀna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech zrno, from Proto-Slavic *zьrno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrnům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrnech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zrny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "zrno n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.locě:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zrnitý"
    },
    {
      "word": "zrnožravý"
    },
    {
      "word": "zrnění"
    },
    {
      "word": "zrní"
    },
    {
      "word": "zrníčko"
    },
    {
      "word": "zrnko"
    },
    {
      "word": "zrnožravec"
    },
    {
      "word": "zrnožrout"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grain (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zrní"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grain (single seed of grain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zrnko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzr̩no]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zrno"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.