See grenade in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fall on a grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fire grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "grenade launcher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "grenadelike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "grenadier" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "grenadine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "jump on a grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "math grenade" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵerh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "grenade" }, "expansion": "French grenade", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "grenate" }, "expansion": "Old French grenate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "pomum", "4": "", "5": "apple" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "granada" }, "expansion": "Spanish granada", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "garnet" }, "expansion": "Doublet of garnet", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grenade, from Old French grenate in the phrase pomme grenate (“pomegranate”), ultimately from Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”) + granatum (“having grains”). The -d developed in French under influence of Spanish granada. Doublet of garnet.", "forms": [ { "form": "grenades", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grenade (plural grenades)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "concussion grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "flash grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fragmentation grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "frag grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "grenado" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rifle grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rocket-propelled grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rocket propelled grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rubber ball blast grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "smoke grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "stingball grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "stun grenade" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "garnet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "grenado" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pomegranate" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 6 44 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 6 43 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 6 44 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 6 45 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 6 44 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 5 42 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 6 45 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 5 42 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with 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"w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A small explosive device, designed to be thrown by hand or launched using a rifle, grenade launcher, or rocket." ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "68 5 23 3", "sense": "hand grenade", "word": "Mills bomb" }, { "_dis1": "68 5 23 3", "sense": "hand grenade", "word": "pineapple grenade" }, { "_dis1": "68 5 23 3", "sense": "hand grenade", "word": "pineapple" }, { "_dis1": "68 5 23 3", "sense": "hand grenade", "word": "potato-masher grenade" }, { "_dis1": "68 5 23 3", "sense": "hand grenade", "word": "potato masher" } ], "id": "en-grenade-en-noun-en:Q19267880", "links": [ [ "explosive", "explosive" ], [ "device", "device" ], [ "throw", "throw" ], [ "hand", "hand" ], [ "launch", "launch" ], [ "rifle", "rifle" ], [ "grenade launcher", "grenade launcher" ], [ "rocket", "rocket" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:Q19267880" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granatë" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qunbula", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "قُنْبُلَة" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qunbula yadawiyya", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "قُنْبُلَة يَدَوِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nṙnak", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "նռնակ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "qumbara" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "qranat" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "hranáta", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грана́та" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "greneḍ", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "গ্রেনেড" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "granáta", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грана́та" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "lakpacbum:", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "လက်ပစ်ဗုံး" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granada" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "榴彈" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liúdàn", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "榴弹" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "english": "hand grenade", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "specifically" ], "word": "手榴彈" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shǒuliúdàn", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "手榴弹" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shǒuléi", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "手雷" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "granát" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "granat" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "granaat" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "grenado" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "granaat" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "kranaatti" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "heite" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grenade" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇umbara", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "ყუმბარა" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Granate" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "cheirovomvída", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "χειροβομβίδα" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "רִמּוֹן" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rimón", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "רימון" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "hathgolā", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हथगोला" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "greneḍ", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "ग्रेनेड" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "kézigránát" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "gránát" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "handsprengja" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "grenado" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "granat" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gránáid" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "alt": "てきだん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tekidan", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "擲弾" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "alt": "りゅうだん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryūdan", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "榴弾" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gurenēdo", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "グレネード" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "alt": "しゅりゅうだん, shuryūdan, てりゅうだん, teryūdan", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "手榴弾" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "granata", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "граната" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "krŏəp baek day", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "គ្រាប់បែកដៃ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "krŏəp baek", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "គ្រាប់បែក" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "alt": "手榴彈", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "suryutan", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "수류탄" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "narincok", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "نارِنجۆک" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "qumbere" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "narincok" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "granata", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "граната" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lūk tǣk", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "ລູກແຕກ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lūk la bœ̄t", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "ລູກລະເບີດ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granāta" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granata" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granata" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "granata" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Granat" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "granáta", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грана́та" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kašikára", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кашика́ра" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "bom tangan" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granata" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "greneḍ", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ग्रेनेड" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "hātgoḷā", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हातगोळा" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "granat", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "гранат" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "grénade" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "granat" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "granādā", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ګرانادا" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nâranjak, nârenjak", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "نارنجک" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "granat" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granada" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grenadă" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "granáta", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грана́та" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "certain models, especially shaped as a lemon", "roman": "limónka", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "лимо́нка" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "грана́та" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "granáta" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "granát" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granata" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granata" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granada" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "granat" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "granada" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "noranjak", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "норанҷак" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "granata", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "граната" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rá-bə̀ət-mʉʉ", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "ระเบิดมือ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "el bombası" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hranáta", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грана́та" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "greneḍ", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "گرینیڈ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "granat", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "گرانات" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 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46 4 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 6 45 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 7 49 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 6 51 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 6 45 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 6 44 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 6 44 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 6 50 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 3 54 3 11", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Myrtales order plants", "orig": "en:Myrtales order plants", "parents": [ "Plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A charge similar to a fireball, and made of a disc-shaped bomb shell, but with only one set of flames at the top." ], "id": "en-grenade-en-noun-vQlhPPwN", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "charge", "charge" ], [ "fireball", "fireball" ], [ "disc", "disc" ], [ "bomb", "bomb" ], [ "shell", "shell" ], [ "one", "one" ], [ "flames", "flames" ], [ "top", "top" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) A charge similar to a fireball, and made of a disc-shaped bomb shell, but with only one set of flames at the top." ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "An unattractive girl." ], "id": "en-grenade-en-noun-VDiOpZtG", "links": [ [ 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Rottman, The Hand Grenade, page 46:", "text": "They advanced after grenading the next traverse, much like the British did.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To use grenade(s) upon." ], "id": "en-grenade-en-verb-v7clXeK3", "links": [ [ "grenade(s)", "#Noun" ] ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use grenades", "word": "heittää kranaatilla" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use grenades", "word": "grenader" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "no equivalent term in German", "sense": "to use grenades" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use grenades", "word": "but see Granaten verwenden" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use grenades", "word": "grenada" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪd" } ], "wikipedia": [ "grenade" ], "word": "grenade" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪd", "Rhymes:English/eɪd/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Explosives", "en:Myrtales order plants" ], "derived": [ { "word": "fall on a grenade" }, { "word": "fire grenade" }, { "word": "grenade launcher" }, { "word": "grenadelike" }, { "word": "grenadier" }, { "word": "grenadine" }, { "word": "jump on a grenade" }, { "word": "math grenade" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵerh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "grenade" }, "expansion": "French grenade", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "grenate" }, "expansion": "Old French grenate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "pomum", "4": "", "5": "apple" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "granada" }, "expansion": "Spanish granada", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "garnet" }, "expansion": "Doublet of garnet", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grenade, from Old French grenate in the phrase pomme grenate (“pomegranate”), ultimately from Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”) + granatum (“having grains”). 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"senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A small explosive device, designed to be thrown by hand or launched using a rifle, grenade launcher, or rocket." ], "links": [ [ "explosive", "explosive" ], [ "device", "device" ], [ "throw", "throw" ], [ "hand", "hand" ], [ "launch", "launch" ], [ "rifle", "rifle" ], [ "grenade launcher", "grenade launcher" ], [ "rocket", "rocket" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:Q19267880" ], "wikidata": [ "Q19267880" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A pomegranate." ], "links": [ [ "pomegranate", "pomegranate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A pomegranate." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Heraldic charges" ], "glosses": [ "A charge similar to a fireball, and made of a disc-shaped bomb shell, but with only one set of flames at the top." ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "charge", "charge" ], [ "fireball", "fireball" ], [ "disc", "disc" ], [ "bomb", "bomb" ], [ "shell", "shell" ], [ "one", "one" ], [ "flames", "flames" ], [ "top", "top" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) A charge similar to a fireball, and made of a disc-shaped bomb shell, but with only one set of flames at the top." ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "An unattractive girl." ], "links": [ [ "unattractive", "unattractive" ], [ "girl", "girl" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) An unattractive girl." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪd" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granatë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qunbula", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "قُنْبُلَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qunbula yadawiyya", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "قُنْبُلَة يَدَوِيَّة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nṙnak", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "նռնակ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "qumbara" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "qranat" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "hranáta", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грана́та" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "greneḍ", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "গ্রেনেড" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "granáta", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грана́та" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "lakpacbum:", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "လက်ပစ်ဗုံး" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granada" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "榴彈" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liúdàn", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "榴弹" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "hand grenade", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "specifically" ], "word": "手榴彈" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shǒuliúdàn", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "手榴弹" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shǒuléi", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "手雷" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "granát" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "granat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "granaat" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "grenado" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "granaat" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "kranaatti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "heite" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grenade" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇umbara", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "ყუმბარა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Granate" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "cheirovomvída", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "χειροβομβίδα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "רִמּוֹן" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rimón", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "רימון" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "hathgolā", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हथगोला" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "greneḍ", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "ग्रेनेड" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "kézigránát" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "gránát" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "handsprengja" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "grenado" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "granat" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gránáid" }, { "alt": "てきだん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tekidan", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "擲弾" }, { "alt": "りゅうだん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryūdan", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "榴弾" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gurenēdo", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "グレネード" }, { "alt": "しゅりゅうだん, shuryūdan, てりゅうだん, teryūdan", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "手榴弾" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "granata", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "граната" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "krŏəp baek day", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "គ្រាប់បែកដៃ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "krŏəp baek", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "គ្រាប់បែក" }, { "alt": "手榴彈", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "suryutan", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "수류탄" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "narincok", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "نارِنجۆک" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "qumbere" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "narincok" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "granata", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "граната" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lūk tǣk", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "ລູກແຕກ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lūk la bœ̄t", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "ລູກລະເບີດ" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granāta" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granata" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granata" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "granata" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granata" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Granat" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "granáta", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грана́та" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kašikára", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кашика́ра" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "bom tangan" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granata" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "greneḍ", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ग्रेनेड" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "hātgoḷā", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हातगोळा" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "granat", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "гранат" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "grénade" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "granat" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "granādā", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ګرانادا" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nâranjak, nârenjak", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "نارنجک" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "granat" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granada" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grenadă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "granáta", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грана́та" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "certain models, especially shaped as a lemon", "roman": "limónka", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "лимо́нка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "грана́та" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "granáta" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "granát" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granata" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granata" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "granada" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "granat" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "granada" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "noranjak", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "норанҷак" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "granata", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "граната" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rá-bə̀ət-mʉʉ", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "ระเบิดมือ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "el bombası" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hranáta", "sense": "small explosive device", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грана́та" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "greneḍ", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "گرینیڈ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "granat", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "گرانات" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "granata" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "lựu đạn" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "granat", "sense": "small explosive device", "word": "גראַנאַט" } ], "wikipedia": [ "grenade" ], "word": "grenade" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪd", "Rhymes:English/eɪd/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Explosives", "en:Myrtales order plants" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵerh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "grenade" }, "expansion": "French grenade", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "grenate" }, "expansion": "Old French grenate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "pomum", "4": "", "5": "apple" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "granada" }, "expansion": "Spanish granada", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "garnet" }, "expansion": "Doublet of garnet", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grenade, from Old French grenate in the phrase pomme grenate (“pomegranate”), ultimately from Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”) + granatum (“having grains”). The -d developed in French under influence of Spanish granada. Doublet of garnet.", "forms": [ { "form": "grenades", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "grenading", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "grenaded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "grenaded", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grenade (third-person singular simple present grenades, present participle grenading, simple past and past participle grenaded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2001, Samuel Lyman Atwood Marshall, Island Victory: The Battle of Kwajalein Atoll, page 43:", "text": "Some of the infantry got pinned down by it, and from cover kept up the battle by grenading rubble piles or any other likely spots ahead of them.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Gordon L. Rottman, The Hand Grenade, page 46:", "text": "They advanced after grenading the next traverse, much like the British did.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To use grenade(s) upon." ], "links": [ [ "grenade(s)", "#Noun" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪd" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use grenades", "word": "heittää kranaatilla" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use grenades", "word": "grenader" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "no equivalent term in German", "sense": "to use grenades" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use grenades", "word": "but see Granaten verwenden" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use grenades", "word": "grenada" } ], "wikipedia": [ "grenade" ], "word": "grenade" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.