See grenade on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grenade meaning in All languages combined (27.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fall on a grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fire grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grenade launcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grenadelike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grenadier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grenadine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "jump on a grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "math grenade"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "grenade"
},
"expansion": "French grenade",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grenate"
},
"expansion": "Old French grenate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pomme grenate",
"3": "",
"4": "pomegranate"
},
"expansion": "pomme grenate (“pomegranate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pomum",
"4": "",
"5": "apple"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "granatum",
"3": "",
"4": "having grains"
},
"expansion": "granatum (“having grains”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "granada"
},
"expansion": "Spanish granada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garnet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of garnet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grenade, from Old French grenate in the phrase pomme grenate (“pomegranate”), ultimately from Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”) + granatum (“having grains”). The -d developed in French under influence of Spanish granada. Doublet of garnet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grenades",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grenade (plural grenades)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "concussion grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "flash grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fragmentation grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "frag grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grenado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rifle grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rocket-propelled grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rocket propelled grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rubber ball blast grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "smoke grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stingball grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stun grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 3 49 6",
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "Mills bomb"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 3 49 6",
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "pineapple grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 3 49 6",
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "pineapple"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 3 49 6",
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "potato-masher grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 3 49 6",
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "potato masher"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "garnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grenado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pomegranate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 1 48 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 1 27 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 1 44 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Explosives",
"orig": "en:Explosives",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Weapons",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 37 3 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Myrtales order plants",
"orig": "en:Myrtales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small explosive device, designed to be thrown by hand or launched using a rifle, grenade launcher, or rocket."
],
"id": "en-grenade-en-noun-fmKse1fh",
"links": [
[
"explosive",
"explosive"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
],
[
"rifle",
"rifle"
],
[
"grenade launcher",
"grenade launcher"
],
[
"rocket",
"rocket"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granatë"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qunbula",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قُنْبُلَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qunbula yadawiyya",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قُنْبُلَة يَدَوِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nṙnak",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "նռնակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "qumbara"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "qranat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hranáta",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грана́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "greneḍ",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "গ্রেনেড"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "granáta",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грана́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "lakpacbum:",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "လက်ပစ်ဗုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "榴彈"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liúdàn",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "榴弹"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "hand grenade",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"specifically"
],
"word": "手榴彈"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuliúdàn",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "手榴弹"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuléi",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "手雷"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granát"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "granat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "grenado"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "granaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "kranaatti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "heite"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grenade"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇umbara",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "ყუმბარა"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Granate"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "cheirovomvída",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χειροβομβίδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "רִמּוֹן"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rimón",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רימון"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hathgolā",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हथगोला"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "greneḍ",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "ग्रेनेड"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "kézigránát"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "gránát"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handsprengja"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "grenado"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "granat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gránáid"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "てきだん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tekidan",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "擲弾"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "りゅうだん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryūdan",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "榴弾"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gurenēdo",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "グレネード"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "しゅりゅうだん, shuryūdan, てりゅうだん, teryūdan",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "手榴弾"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "granata",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "граната"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "krŏəp baek day",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "គ្រាប់បែកដៃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "krŏəp baek",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "គ្រាប់បែក"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "手榴彈",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "suryutan",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "수류탄"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "narincok",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "نارِنجۆک"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "qumbere"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "narincok"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "granata",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "граната"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lūk tǣk",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "ລູກແຕກ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lūk la bœ̄t",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "ລູກລະເບີດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granāta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "granata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Granat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "granáta",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грана́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kašikára",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кашика́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "bom tangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "greneḍ",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ग्रेनेड"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "hātgoḷā",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हातगोळा"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "granat",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "гранат"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "grénade"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "granādā",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ګرانادا"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâranjak, nârenjak",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "نارنجک"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grenadă"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "granáta",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грана́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "certain models, especially shaped as a lemon",
"roman": "limónka",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лимо́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "грана́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "granáta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granát"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "granat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "granada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "noranjak",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "норанҷак"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "granata",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "граната"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rá-bə̀ət-mʉʉ",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "ระเบิดมือ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "el bombası"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hranáta",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грана́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "greneḍ",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "گرینیڈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "granat",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "گرانات"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "granata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "lựu đạn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "granat",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "גראַנאַט"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A pomegranate."
],
"id": "en-grenade-en-noun-YO17~FpP",
"links": [
[
"pomegranate",
"pomegranate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A pomegranate."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "en:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 1 48 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 1 44 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Explosives",
"orig": "en:Explosives",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Weapons",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A charge similar to a fireball, and made of a disc-shaped bomb shell, but with only one set of flames at the top."
],
"id": "en-grenade-en-noun-vQlhPPwN",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"fireball",
"fireball"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"bomb",
"bomb"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"flames",
"flames"
],
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A charge similar to a fireball, and made of a disc-shaped bomb shell, but with only one set of flames at the top."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An unattractive girl."
],
"id": "en-grenade-en-noun-VDiOpZtG",
"links": [
[
"unattractive",
"unattractive"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) An unattractive girl."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grenade"
],
"word": "grenade"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "grenade"
},
"expansion": "French grenade",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grenate"
},
"expansion": "Old French grenate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pomme grenate",
"3": "",
"4": "pomegranate"
},
"expansion": "pomme grenate (“pomegranate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pomum",
"4": "",
"5": "apple"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "granatum",
"3": "",
"4": "having grains"
},
"expansion": "granatum (“having grains”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "granada"
},
"expansion": "Spanish granada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garnet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of garnet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grenade, from Old French grenate in the phrase pomme grenate (“pomegranate”), ultimately from Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”) + granatum (“having grains”). The -d developed in French under influence of Spanish granada. Doublet of garnet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grenades",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grenading",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grenaded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grenaded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grenade (third-person singular simple present grenades, present participle grenading, simple past and past participle grenaded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Samuel Lyman Atwood Marshall, Island Victory: The Battle of Kwajalein Atoll, page 43",
"text": "Some of the infantry got pinned down by it, and from cover kept up the battle by grenading rubble piles or any other likely spots ahead of them.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Gordon L. Rottman, The Hand Grenade, page 46",
"text": "They advanced after grenading the next traverse, much like the British did.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use grenade(s) upon."
],
"id": "en-grenade-en-verb-v7clXeK3",
"links": [
[
"grenade(s)",
"#Noun"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use grenades",
"word": "heittää kranaatilla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to use grenades",
"word": "grenader"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "no equivalent term in German",
"sense": "to use grenades"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to use grenades",
"word": "but see Granaten verwenden"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to use grenades",
"word": "grenada"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grenade"
],
"word": "grenade"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grenadier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grenadine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grenate"
},
"expansion": "Old French grenate",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pomme grenate",
"3": "",
"4": "pomegranate"
},
"expansion": "pomme grenate (“pomegranate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "pom granat"
},
"expansion": "Italian pom granat",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pomum granatum",
"4": "",
"5": "seeded fruit"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pomum granatum (“seeded fruit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "grānātum"
},
"expansion": "Latin grānātum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "granada"
},
"expansion": "Spanish granada",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Substantive use of Old French grenate in pomme grenate (“pomegranate”), from dialectal northern Italian pom granat, from Medieval Latin pomum granatum (“seeded fruit”), from Latin grānātum. The -d- developed under influence from Spanish granada.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grenades",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grenade f (plural grenades)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pomegranate"
],
"id": "en-grenade-fr-noun-zcVmEO5Z",
"links": [
[
"pomegranate",
"pomegranate"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grenade"
],
"id": "en-grenade-fr-noun-lJFsVBtK",
"links": [
[
"grenade",
"grenade#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 50 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Explosives",
"orig": "fr:Explosives",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Weapons",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"insignia, badge"
],
"id": "en-grenade-fr-noun-0a9LeSCk",
"links": [
[
"insignia",
"insignia"
],
[
"badge",
"badge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "fr:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 19 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 50 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Explosives",
"orig": "fr:Explosives",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Weapons",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pomegranate (Grenade de guerre is used in French to describe a grenade in English heraldry)"
],
"id": "en-grenade-fr-noun-WXzHl9nW",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"pomegranate",
"pomegranate"
],
[
"grenade",
"grenade#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) pomegranate (Grenade de guerre is used in French to describe a grenade in English heraldry)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁə.nad/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Denel WMFr-grenade.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "grenade"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "grenade f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grenadă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grenadă:\n## indefinite plural\n## indefinite genitive/dative singular",
"indefinite plural"
],
"id": "en-grenade-ro-noun-0Hqf4yNd",
"links": [
[
"grenadă",
"grenadă#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of grenadă:\n"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grenadă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grenadă:\n## indefinite plural\n## indefinite genitive/dative singular",
"indefinite genitive/dative singular"
],
"id": "en-grenade-ro-noun-999~EJFw",
"links": [
[
"grenadă",
"grenadă#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of grenadă:\n"
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡreˈnade]"
}
],
"word": "grenade"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grenade",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grena"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past indicative of grena"
],
"id": "en-grenade-sv-verb-l-ML60F0",
"links": [
[
"grena",
"grena#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "grenade"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd/2 syllables",
"en:Explosives",
"en:Myrtales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fall on a grenade"
},
{
"word": "fire grenade"
},
{
"word": "grenade launcher"
},
{
"word": "grenadelike"
},
{
"word": "grenadier"
},
{
"word": "grenadine"
},
{
"word": "jump on a grenade"
},
{
"word": "math grenade"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "grenade"
},
"expansion": "French grenade",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grenate"
},
"expansion": "Old French grenate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pomme grenate",
"3": "",
"4": "pomegranate"
},
"expansion": "pomme grenate (“pomegranate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pomum",
"4": "",
"5": "apple"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "granatum",
"3": "",
"4": "having grains"
},
"expansion": "granatum (“having grains”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "granada"
},
"expansion": "Spanish granada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garnet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of garnet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grenade, from Old French grenate in the phrase pomme grenate (“pomegranate”), ultimately from Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”) + granatum (“having grains”). The -d developed in French under influence of Spanish granada. Doublet of garnet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grenades",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grenade (plural grenades)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "concussion grenade"
},
{
"word": "flash grenade"
},
{
"word": "fragmentation grenade"
},
{
"word": "frag grenade"
},
{
"word": "grenado"
},
{
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "Mills bomb"
},
{
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "pineapple grenade"
},
{
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "pineapple"
},
{
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "potato-masher grenade"
},
{
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "potato masher"
},
{
"word": "rifle grenade"
},
{
"word": "rocket-propelled grenade"
},
{
"word": "rocket propelled grenade"
},
{
"word": "rubber ball blast grenade"
},
{
"word": "smoke grenade"
},
{
"word": "stingball grenade"
},
{
"word": "stun grenade"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "garnet"
},
{
"word": "grenado"
},
{
"word": "pomegranate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small explosive device, designed to be thrown by hand or launched using a rifle, grenade launcher, or rocket."
],
"links": [
[
"explosive",
"explosive"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
],
[
"rifle",
"rifle"
],
[
"grenade launcher",
"grenade launcher"
],
[
"rocket",
"rocket"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A pomegranate."
],
"links": [
[
"pomegranate",
"pomegranate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A pomegranate."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Heraldic charges"
],
"glosses": [
"A charge similar to a fireball, and made of a disc-shaped bomb shell, but with only one set of flames at the top."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"fireball",
"fireball"
],
[
"disc",
"disc"
],
[
"bomb",
"bomb"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"flames",
"flames"
],
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A charge similar to a fireball, and made of a disc-shaped bomb shell, but with only one set of flames at the top."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"An unattractive girl."
],
"links": [
[
"unattractive",
"unattractive"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) An unattractive girl."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granatë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qunbula",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قُنْبُلَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qunbula yadawiyya",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قُنْبُلَة يَدَوِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nṙnak",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "նռնակ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "qumbara"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "qranat"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hranáta",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грана́та"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "greneḍ",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "গ্রেনেড"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "granáta",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грана́та"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "lakpacbum:",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "လက်ပစ်ဗုံး"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granada"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "榴彈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liúdàn",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "榴弹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "hand grenade",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"specifically"
],
"word": "手榴彈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuliúdàn",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "手榴弹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuléi",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "手雷"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granát"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "granat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granaat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "grenado"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "granaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "kranaatti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "heite"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grenade"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇umbara",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "ყუმბარა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Granate"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "cheirovomvída",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χειροβομβίδα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "רִמּוֹן"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rimón",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רימון"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hathgolā",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हथगोला"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "greneḍ",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "ग्रेनेड"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "kézigránát"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "gránát"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handsprengja"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "grenado"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "granat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gránáid"
},
{
"alt": "てきだん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tekidan",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "擲弾"
},
{
"alt": "りゅうだん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryūdan",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "榴弾"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gurenēdo",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "グレネード"
},
{
"alt": "しゅりゅうだん, shuryūdan, てりゅうだん, teryūdan",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "手榴弾"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "granata",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "граната"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "krŏəp baek day",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "គ្រាប់បែកដៃ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "krŏəp baek",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "គ្រាប់បែក"
},
{
"alt": "手榴彈",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "suryutan",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "수류탄"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "narincok",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "نارِنجۆک"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "qumbere"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "narincok"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "granata",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "граната"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lūk tǣk",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "ລູກແຕກ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lūk la bœ̄t",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "ລູກລະເບີດ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granāta"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granata"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granata"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "granata"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granata"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Granat"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "granáta",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грана́та"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kašikára",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кашика́ра"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "bom tangan"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granata"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "greneḍ",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ग्रेनेड"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "hātgoḷā",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हातगोळा"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "granat",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "гранат"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "grénade"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granat"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "granādā",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ګرانادا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâranjak, nârenjak",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "نارنجک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granada"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grenadă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "granáta",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грана́та"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "certain models, especially shaped as a lemon",
"roman": "limónka",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лимо́нка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "грана́та"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "granáta"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granát"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granata"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granata"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "granada"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "granat"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "granada"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "noranjak",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "норанҷак"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "granata",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "граната"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rá-bə̀ət-mʉʉ",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "ระเบิดมือ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "el bombası"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hranáta",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грана́та"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "greneḍ",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "گرینیڈ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "granat",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "گرانات"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "granata"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "lựu đạn"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "granat",
"sense": "small explosive device",
"word": "גראַנאַט"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grenade"
],
"word": "grenade"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd",
"Rhymes:English/eɪd/2 syllables",
"en:Explosives",
"en:Myrtales order plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "grenade"
},
"expansion": "French grenade",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grenate"
},
"expansion": "Old French grenate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pomme grenate",
"3": "",
"4": "pomegranate"
},
"expansion": "pomme grenate (“pomegranate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pomum",
"4": "",
"5": "apple"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "granatum",
"3": "",
"4": "having grains"
},
"expansion": "granatum (“having grains”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "granada"
},
"expansion": "Spanish granada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garnet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of garnet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grenade, from Old French grenate in the phrase pomme grenate (“pomegranate”), ultimately from Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”) + granatum (“having grains”). The -d developed in French under influence of Spanish granada. Doublet of garnet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grenades",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grenading",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grenaded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grenaded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grenade (third-person singular simple present grenades, present participle grenading, simple past and past participle grenaded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Samuel Lyman Atwood Marshall, Island Victory: The Battle of Kwajalein Atoll, page 43",
"text": "Some of the infantry got pinned down by it, and from cover kept up the battle by grenading rubble piles or any other likely spots ahead of them.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Gordon L. Rottman, The Hand Grenade, page 46",
"text": "They advanced after grenading the next traverse, much like the British did.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use grenade(s) upon."
],
"links": [
[
"grenade(s)",
"#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹəˈneɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-grenade.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg/En-us-grenade.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-grenade.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use grenades",
"word": "heittää kranaatilla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to use grenades",
"word": "grenader"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "no equivalent term in German",
"sense": "to use grenades"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to use grenades",
"word": "but see Granaten verwenden"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to use grenades",
"word": "grenada"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grenade"
],
"word": "grenade"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Explosives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grenadier"
},
{
"word": "grenadine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grenate"
},
"expansion": "Old French grenate",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pomme grenate",
"3": "",
"4": "pomegranate"
},
"expansion": "pomme grenate (“pomegranate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "pom granat"
},
"expansion": "Italian pom granat",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pomum granatum",
"4": "",
"5": "seeded fruit"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pomum granatum (“seeded fruit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "grānātum"
},
"expansion": "Latin grānātum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "granada"
},
"expansion": "Spanish granada",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Substantive use of Old French grenate in pomme grenate (“pomegranate”), from dialectal northern Italian pom granat, from Medieval Latin pomum granatum (“seeded fruit”), from Latin grānātum. The -d- developed under influence from Spanish granada.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grenades",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grenade f (plural grenades)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pomegranate"
],
"links": [
[
"pomegranate",
"pomegranate"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grenade"
],
"links": [
[
"grenade",
"grenade#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"insignia, badge"
],
"links": [
[
"insignia",
"insignia"
],
[
"badge",
"badge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Heraldic charges"
],
"glosses": [
"pomegranate (Grenade de guerre is used in French to describe a grenade in English heraldry)"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"pomegranate",
"pomegranate"
],
[
"grenade",
"grenade#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) pomegranate (Grenade de guerre is used in French to describe a grenade in English heraldry)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁə.nad/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Denel WMFr-grenade.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-grenade.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "grenade"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "grenade f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grenadă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grenadă:\n## indefinite plural\n## indefinite genitive/dative singular",
"indefinite plural"
],
"links": [
[
"grenadă",
"grenadă#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of grenadă:\n"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grenadă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grenadă:\n## indefinite plural\n## indefinite genitive/dative singular",
"indefinite genitive/dative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"grenadă",
"grenadă#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of grenadă:\n"
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡreˈnade]"
}
],
"word": "grenade"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grenade",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grena"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past indicative of grena"
],
"links": [
[
"grena",
"grena#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "grenade"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.