See 手榴弾 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 手榴弾 meaning in Japanese (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "手",
"3": "榴弾",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "explosive shell",
"tr1": "shu",
"tr2": "ryūdan"
},
"expansion": "手 (shu, “hand”) + 榴弾 (ryūdan, “explosive shell”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a compound of 手 (shu, “hand”) + 榴弾 (ryūdan, “explosive shell”).\nFirst cited with this reading to a text from 1922.\nIt remains unclear whether this term was coined in Japanese originally, and then borrowed into Chinese and Korean, or if it was coined in Chinese originally, and borrowed into Japanese and Korean.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "手榴弾",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"しゅ"
],
[
"榴",
"りゅう"
],
[
"弾",
"だん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shuryūdan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syuriudan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しゆりうだん",
"roman": "syuriudan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅりゅうだん",
"hhira": "しゆりうだん"
},
"expansion": "手(しゅ)榴(りゅう)弾(だん) • (shuryūdan) ^(←しゆりうだん (syuriudan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Explosives",
"orig": "ja:Explosives",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Weapons",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hand grenade"
],
"id": "en-手榴弾-ja-noun-t~QCf33i",
"links": [
[
"hand grenade",
"hand grenade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "手投げ弾"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅりゅうだん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨᵝɾʲɨᵝːdã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Grenade",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:手榴弾",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "手榴弾"
}
{
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "手",
"3": "榴弾",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "explosive shell",
"tr1": "te",
"tr2": "ryūdan"
},
"expansion": "手 (te, “hand”) + 榴弾 (ryūdan, “explosive shell”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "手",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "手 (“hand”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 手 (te, “hand”) + 榴弾 (ryūdan, “explosive shell”), changing the reading of the first character 手 (“hand”) to replace the Chinese-derived shu with the Japanese native reading of te.\nFirst cited with this reading to a text from 1928.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "手榴弾",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"榴",
"りゅう"
],
[
"弾",
"だん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "te ryūdan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "teriudan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "てりうだん",
"roman": "teriudan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"hhira": "てりうだん"
},
"expansion": "手(て)榴(りゅう)弾(だん) • (te ryūdan) ^(←てりうだん (teriudan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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{
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"Links with redundant alt parameters",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [
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},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"parents": [
"Matter",
"Weapons",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hand grenade"
],
"id": "en-手榴弾-ja-noun-t~QCf33i1",
"links": [
[
"hand grenade",
"hand grenade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "手投げ弾"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てりゅうだん"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞ ɾʲɨᵝːdã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "手榴弾"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"ja:Explosives"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "手",
"3": "榴弾",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "explosive shell",
"tr1": "shu",
"tr2": "ryūdan"
},
"expansion": "手 (shu, “hand”) + 榴弾 (ryūdan, “explosive shell”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a compound of 手 (shu, “hand”) + 榴弾 (ryūdan, “explosive shell”).\nFirst cited with this reading to a text from 1922.\nIt remains unclear whether this term was coined in Japanese originally, and then borrowed into Chinese and Korean, or if it was coined in Chinese originally, and borrowed into Japanese and Korean.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "手榴弾",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"しゅ"
],
[
"榴",
"りゅう"
],
[
"弾",
"だん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shuryūdan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syuriudan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しゆりうだん",
"roman": "syuriudan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a hand grenade"
],
"links": [
[
"hand grenade",
"hand grenade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "手投げ弾"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅりゅうだん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨᵝɾʲɨᵝːdã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Grenade",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:手榴弾",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "手榴弾"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"ja:Explosives"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "手",
"3": "榴弾",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "explosive shell",
"tr1": "te",
"tr2": "ryūdan"
},
"expansion": "手 (te, “hand”) + 榴弾 (ryūdan, “explosive shell”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "手",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "手 (“hand”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 手 (te, “hand”) + 榴弾 (ryūdan, “explosive shell”), changing the reading of the first character 手 (“hand”) to replace the Chinese-derived shu with the Japanese native reading of te.\nFirst cited with this reading to a text from 1928.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "手榴弾",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"榴",
"りゅう"
],
[
"弾",
"だん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "te ryūdan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "teriudan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "てりうだん",
"roman": "teriudan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "て りゅうだん",
"hhira": "てりうだん"
},
"expansion": "手(て)榴(りゅう)弾(だん) • (te ryūdan) ^(←てりうだん (teriudan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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],
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"hand grenade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "手投げ弾"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てりゅうだん"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞ ɾʲɨᵝːdã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "手榴弾"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"手榴弾"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "手榴弾",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
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{
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "手榴弾",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"手榴弾"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "手榴弾",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"手榴弾"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "手榴弾",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.