See grenadier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grenadier meaning in English (8.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "roundnose grenadier"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "grenadier"
},
"expansion": "French grenadier",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grenade",
"3": "ier"
},
"expansion": "grenade + -ier",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French grenadier, corresponding to grenade + -ier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grenadiers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grenadier (plural grenadiers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 6 16 31",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Canada",
"orig": "en:Canada",
"parents": [
"North America",
"America",
"Earth",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 9 25 10",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "United Kingdom",
"orig": "en:United Kingdom",
"parents": [
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
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"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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"Lemmas"
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{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of soldier, originally one who threw grenades, later a member of a company formed from the tallest men of the regiment; now specifically, a member of the Grenadier Guards of Canada and the United Kingdom."
],
"id": "en-grenadier-en-noun-en:soldier",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"grenade",
"grenade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A type of soldier, originally one who threw grenades, later a member of a company formed from the tallest men of the regiment; now specifically, a member of the Grenadier Guards of Canada and the United Kingdom."
],
"senseid": [
"en:soldier"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "granadari"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grenadir",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гренадир"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granátník"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "krenatööri"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grenadier"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "Granatier"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "Granatierer"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "Grenadier"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "grenadiéros",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γρεναδιέρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granatiere"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "てきだんへい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tekidanhei",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "擲弾兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granadeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grenadér",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гренаде́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grenadjär"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ornithology",
"orig": "en:Ornithology",
"parents": [
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 37 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Libellulid dragonflies",
"orig": "en:Libellulid dragonflies",
"parents": [
"Dragonflies and damselflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various African weaverbirds or waxbills, especially the common grenadier or the red bishop."
],
"id": "en-grenadier-en-noun-GtFLlpW6",
"links": [
[
"ornithology",
"ornithology"
],
[
"weaverbird",
"weaverbird"
],
[
"waxbill",
"waxbill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ornithology) Any of various African weaverbirds or waxbills, especially the common grenadier or the red bishop."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "bishop",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "piispa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "sinipeippo (grenadier)"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "en:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 36 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "18 25 35 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 41 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ier",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 75 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gadiforms",
"orig": "en:Gadiforms",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 37 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Libellulid dragonflies",
"orig": "en:Libellulid dragonflies",
"parents": [
"Dragonflies and damselflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 46 17",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Weaver finches",
"orig": "en:Weaver finches",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 40 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Weaverbirds",
"orig": "en:Weaverbirds",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various deep-sea fish of the family Macrouridae that have a large head and body and a long tapering tail; a rattail."
],
"id": "en-grenadier-en-noun-V2pno~ac",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"Macrouridae",
"Macrouridae#Translingual"
],
[
"rattail",
"rattail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Any of various deep-sea fish of the family Macrouridae that have a large head and body and a long tapering tail; a rattail."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "miša opaška",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "миша опашка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "lestikala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "imminnguaq"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 37 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Libellulid dragonflies",
"orig": "en:Libellulid dragonflies",
"parents": [
"Dragonflies and damselflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two red and black libellulid dragonflies, Agrionoptera insignis and Lathrecista asiatica, of Asia and Australia."
],
"id": "en-grenadier-en-noun-EzaHZCJi",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"libellulid",
"libellulid"
],
[
"dragonflies",
"dragonfly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Either of two red and black libellulid dragonflies, Agrionoptera insignis and Lathrecista asiatica, of Asia and Australia."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɛnəˈdɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grenadier"
],
"word": "grenadier"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms suffixed with -ier",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/3 syllables",
"en:Canada",
"en:Gadiforms",
"en:Libellulid dragonflies",
"en:Military",
"en:United Kingdom",
"en:Weaver finches",
"en:Weaverbirds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "roundnose grenadier"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "grenadier"
},
"expansion": "French grenadier",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grenade",
"3": "ier"
},
"expansion": "grenade + -ier",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French grenadier, corresponding to grenade + -ier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grenadiers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grenadier (plural grenadiers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of soldier, originally one who threw grenades, later a member of a company formed from the tallest men of the regiment; now specifically, a member of the Grenadier Guards of Canada and the United Kingdom."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"grenade",
"grenade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A type of soldier, originally one who threw grenades, later a member of a company formed from the tallest men of the regiment; now specifically, a member of the Grenadier Guards of Canada and the United Kingdom."
],
"senseid": [
"en:soldier"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"en:Ornithology"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various African weaverbirds or waxbills, especially the common grenadier or the red bishop."
],
"links": [
[
"ornithology",
"ornithology"
],
[
"weaverbird",
"weaverbird"
],
[
"waxbill",
"waxbill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ornithology) Any of various African weaverbirds or waxbills, especially the common grenadier or the red bishop."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various deep-sea fish of the family Macrouridae that have a large head and body and a long tapering tail; a rattail."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"Macrouridae",
"Macrouridae#Translingual"
],
[
"rattail",
"rattail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Any of various deep-sea fish of the family Macrouridae that have a large head and body and a long tapering tail; a rattail."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two red and black libellulid dragonflies, Agrionoptera insignis and Lathrecista asiatica, of Asia and Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"libellulid",
"libellulid"
],
[
"dragonflies",
"dragonfly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Either of two red and black libellulid dragonflies, Agrionoptera insignis and Lathrecista asiatica, of Asia and Australia."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɛnəˈdɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "granadari"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grenadir",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гренадир"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granátník"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "krenatööri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grenadier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "Granatier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "Granatierer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "Grenadier"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "grenadiéros",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γρεναδιέρος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granatiere"
},
{
"alt": "てきだんへい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tekidanhei",
"sense": "soldier",
"word": "擲弾兵"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "granadeiro"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grenadér",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гренаде́р"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "soldier",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grenadjär"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "bishop",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "piispa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "sinipeippo (grenadier)"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "miša opaška",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "миша опашка"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "lestikala"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "imminnguaq"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grenadier"
],
"word": "grenadier"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.