"ornithology" meaning in English

See ornithology in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ornithologies [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒlədʒi Etymology: From New Latin ornithologia, coined by Ulisse Aldrovandi from Ancient Greek ὀρνιθολόγος (ornithológos), from ὄρνις (órnis) and λόγος (lógos). See also ornitho- + -logy. Etymology templates: {{der|en|NL.|ornithologia}} New Latin ornithologia, {{der|en|grc|ὀρνιθολόγος}} Ancient Greek ὀρνιθολόγος (ornithológos), {{m|grc|ὄρνις}} ὄρνις (órnis), {{m|grc|λόγος}} λόγος (lógos), {{confix|en|ornitho|logy}} ornitho- + -logy Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} ornithology (countable and uncountable, plural ornithologies)
  1. The branch of zoology that deals with the scientific study of birds. Wikipedia link: Ulisse Aldrovandi, ornithology Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Ornithology Synonyms: birdlore, fowl-lore Derived forms: ethnoornithology, paleornithology Translations (scientific study of birds): voëlkunde (Afrikaans), ornitologji (Albanian), عَلِمَ الطَائِر (ʕalima ṭ-ṭāʔir) [masculine] (Arabic), عَلِم الطُيُور (ʕalim aṭ-ṭuyūr) [masculine] (Arabic), օրնիթոլոգիա (ōrnitʿologia) (Armenian), թռչնաբանություն (tʿṙčʿnabanutʿyun) (Armenian), পক্ষীবিজ্ঞান (pokhibiggan) (Assamese), ornitoloxía [feminine] (Asturian), ornitologiya (Azerbaijani), ᬧᬓ᭄ᬲᬶᬯᬶᬤ᭄ᬬ (paksiwidya) (Balinese), орнитоло́гия (ornitológiya) (Bashkir), ornitologia (Basque), арніталогія (arnitalóhija) [feminine] (Belarusian), পক্ষীবিজ্ঞান (pokkhibiggên) (Bengali), evnoniezh [feminine] (Breton), орнитология (ornitologija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), သကုဏဗေဒ (sa.ku.na.beda.) (Burmese), ornitologia [feminine] (Catalan), 鳥類學 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 鸟类学 (chiáu-lūi-ha̍k) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 鳥類學 (Chinese Cantonese), 鸟类学 (niu⁵ leoi⁶ hok⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 鳥類學 (Chinese Mandarin), 鸟类学 (niǎolèixué) (Chinese Mandarin), urnitulugia [feminine] (Corsican), ornitologia [feminine] (Corsican), ornitologie [feminine] (Czech), ornitologi [common-gender] (Danish), vogelkunde [feminine] (Dutch), ornithologie [feminine] (Dutch), ornitologio (Esperanto), ornitoloogia (Estonian), linnuteadus (Estonian), lintutiede (Finnish), ornitologia (Finnish), ornithologie [feminine] (French), ornitoloxía [feminine] (Galician), ორნითოლოგია (ornitologia) (Georgian), Ornithologie [feminine] (German), Vogelkunde [feminine] (German), ορνιθολογία (ornithología) [feminine] (Greek), guyrakuaaty (Guaraní), પક્ષીવિદ્યા (pakṣīvidyā) [feminine] (Gujarati), אוֹרְנִיתוֹלוֹגְיָה (ornitológya) [feminine] (Hebrew), पक्षीविज्ञान (pakṣīvijñān) (Hindi), ornitológia (Hungarian), madártan (Hungarian), fuglafræði [feminine] (Icelandic), ornitologio (Ido), ornitologi (Indonesian), ornithologia (Interlingua), éaneolaíocht [feminine] (Irish), ornitologia [feminine] (Italian), 鳥類学 (chōruigaku) (alt: ちょうるいがく) (Japanese), ಹಕ್ಕಿಯರಿಮೆ (hakkiyarime) (Kannada), ಪಕ್ಷಿವಿಜ್ಞಾನ (pakṣivijñāna) (Kannada), құстану (qūstanu) (Kazakh), 조류학 (joryuhak) (alt: 鳥類學) (Korean), орнитология (ornitologiya) (Kyrgyz), ornithologia [feminine] (Latin), ornitoloģija [feminine] (Latvian), ornitologija [feminine] (Lithuanian), Ornithologie [German-Low-German, feminine] (Low German), Ornithologie [feminine] (Luxembourgish), орнитологија (ornitologija) [feminine] (Macedonian), kaji burung (Malay), ornitologi (Malay), പക്ഷിശാസ്ത്രം (pakṣiśāstraṁ) (Malayalam), eean-oaylleeaght [feminine] (Manx), mātai manu (Maori), पक्षीशास्त्र (pakṣīśāstra) (Marathi), шувуу судлал (šuvuu sudlal) (Mongolian), ornitologi [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), ornitologi [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ornitologia [feminine] (Occitan), پرندهشناسی (parande-šenâsi) (Persian), ornitologia [feminine] (Polish), ornitologia [feminine] (Portuguese), ornitologie [feminine] (Romanian), орнитоло́гия (ornitológija) [feminine] (Russian), eun-eòlas [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), орнитоло̀гија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), ornitològija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), ornitológia [feminine] (Slovak), ornitologija [feminine] (Slovene), ornitología [feminine] (Spanish), ornitologi [common-gender] (Swedish), dalub-ibunan (Tagalog), palaibunan (Tagalog), ornitolohiya (Tagalog), பறவையியல் (paṟavaiyiyal) (Tamil), орнитология (ornitoloğiyä) (Tatar), ornitolojia (Tetum), ปักษีวิทยา (pak-see-wit-ta-ya) (Thai), kuşbilim (Turkish), ornitoloji (Turkish), kuş bilimi (Turkish), орнітологія (ornitolohija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), điểu học (Vietnamese), cầm điểu học (Vietnamese), bödav (Volapük), ornitolohiya (Waray-Waray), adareg [feminine] (Welsh), adaryddiaeth [feminine] (Welsh), fûgelkunde (West Frisian), орнитологи (orńitologi) (Western Mari)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ornithology meaning in English (16.0kB)

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        {
          "word": "ethnoornithology"
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        {
          "word": "paleornithology"
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        {
          "ref": "1750, René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur, The Art of Hatching and Bringing Up Domestick Fowls of All Kinds at Any Time of the Year",
          "text": "Gesner says in his Ornithology, that this fact was attested by a great many moderns of his own time, and he even quotes Albert the great, who asserts that he has seen a cock foster chickens.",
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        "The branch of zoology that deals with the scientific study of birds."
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      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "birdlore"
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        {
          "word": "fowl-lore"
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      "tags": [
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "voëlkunde"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitologji"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕalima ṭ-ṭāʔir",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "عَلِمَ الطَائِر"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕalim aṭ-ṭuyūr",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "عَلِم الطُيُور"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ōrnitʿologia",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "օրնիթոլոգիա"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tʿṙčʿnabanutʿyun",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "թռչնաբանություն"
        },
        {
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "pokhibiggan",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "পক্ষীবিজ্ঞান"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitoloxía"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitologiya"
        },
        {
          "code": "ban",
          "lang": "Balinese",
          "roman": "paksiwidya",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ᬧᬓ᭄ᬲᬶᬯᬶᬤ᭄ᬬ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "ornitológiya",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "орнитоло́гия"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitologia"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "arnitalóhija",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "арніталогія"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "pokkhibiggên",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "পক্ষীবিজ্ঞান"
        },
        {
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "evnoniezh"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ornitologija",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "орнитология"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "sa.ku.na.beda.",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "သကုဏဗေဒ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologia"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "鳥類學"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "niu⁵ leoi⁶ hok⁶",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "鸟类学"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "鳥類學"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "chiáu-lūi-ha̍k",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "鸟类学"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "鳥類學"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "niǎolèixué",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "鸟类学"
        },
        {
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "urnitulugia"
        },
        {
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologia"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologie"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologi"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vogelkunde"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornithologie"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitologio"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitoloogia"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "linnuteadus"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "lintutiede"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitologia"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornithologie"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitoloxía"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ornitologia",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ორნითოლოგია"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ornithologie"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Vogelkunde"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ornithología",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ορνιθολογία"
        },
        {
          "code": "gn",
          "lang": "Guaraní",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "guyrakuaaty"
        },
        {
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "pakṣīvidyā",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "પક્ષીવિદ્યા"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ornitológya",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אוֹרְנִיתוֹלוֹגְיָה"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pakṣīvijñān",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "पक्षीविज्ञान"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitológia"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "madártan"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fuglafræði"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitologio"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitologi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornithologia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "éaneolaíocht"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologia"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ちょうるいがく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chōruigaku",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "鳥類学"
        },
        {
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "hakkiyarime",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ಹಕ್ಕಿಯರಿಮೆ"
        },
        {
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "pakṣivijñāna",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ಪಕ್ಷಿವಿಜ್ಞಾನ"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qūstanu",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "құстану"
        },
        {
          "alt": "鳥類學",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "joryuhak",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "조류학"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "ornitologiya",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "орнитология"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornithologia"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitoloģija"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologija"
        },
        {
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ornithologie"
        },
        {
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ornithologie"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ornitologija",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "орнитологија"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "kaji burung"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitologi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "pakṣiśāstraṁ",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "പക്ഷിശാസ്ത്രം"
        },
        {
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eean-oaylleeaght"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "mātai manu"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "pakṣīśāstra",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "पक्षीशास्त्र"
        },
        {
          "code": "mrj",
          "lang": "Western Mari",
          "roman": "orńitologi",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "орнитологи"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "šuvuu sudlal",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "шувуу судлал"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologi"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologi"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologia"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "parande-šenâsi",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "پرندهشناسی"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologia"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologie"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ornitológija",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "орнитоло́гия"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eun-eòlas"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "орнитоло̀гија"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitològija"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitológia"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologija"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ornitología"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ornitologi"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "dalub-ibunan"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "palaibunan"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitolohiya"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "paṟavaiyiyal",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "பறவையியல்"
        },
        {
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "ornitoloğiyä",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "орнитология"
        },
        {
          "code": "tet",
          "lang": "Tetum",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitolojia"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "pak-see-wit-ta-ya",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ปักษีวิทยา"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "kuşbilim"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitoloji"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "kuş bilimi"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ornitolohija",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "орнітологія"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "điểu học"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "cầm điểu học"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "bödav"
        },
        {
          "code": "war",
          "lang": "Waray-Waray",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "ornitolohiya"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "adareg"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "adaryddiaeth"
        },
        {
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "scientific study of birds",
          "word": "fûgelkunde"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ulisse Aldrovandi",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒlədʒi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ornithology"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ethnoornithology"
    },
    {
      "word": "paleornithology"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "ornithologia"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin ornithologia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀρνιθολόγος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρνιθολόγος (ornithológos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄρνις"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄρνις (órnis)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λόγος"
      },
      "expansion": "λόγος (lógos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ornitho",
        "3": "logy"
      },
      "expansion": "ornitho- + -logy",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin ornithologia, coined by Ulisse Aldrovandi from Ancient Greek ὀρνιθολόγος (ornithológos), from ὄρνις (órnis) and λόγος (lógos). See also ornitho- + -logy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ornithologies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "ornithology (countable and uncountable, plural ornithologies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from New Latin",
        "English terms prefixed with ornitho-",
        "English terms suffixed with -logy",
        "English terms suffixed with -ology",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi",
        "Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi/5 syllables",
        "en:Ornithology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1750, René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur, The Art of Hatching and Bringing Up Domestick Fowls of All Kinds at Any Time of the Year",
          "text": "Gesner says in his Ornithology, that this fact was attested by a great many moderns of his own time, and he even quotes Albert the great, who asserts that he has seen a cock foster chickens.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The branch of zoology that deals with the scientific study of birds."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "scientific",
          "scientific"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "birdlore"
        },
        {
          "word": "fowl-lore"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ulisse Aldrovandi",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒlədʒi"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "voëlkunde"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitologji"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕalima ṭ-ṭāʔir",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عَلِمَ الطَائِر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕalim aṭ-ṭuyūr",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عَلِم الطُيُور"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ōrnitʿologia",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "օրնիթոլոգիա"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʿṙčʿnabanutʿyun",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "թռչնաբանություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "pokhibiggan",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "পক্ষীবিজ্ঞান"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitoloxía"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitologiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "ban",
      "lang": "Balinese",
      "roman": "paksiwidya",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ᬧᬓ᭄ᬲᬶᬯᬶᬤ᭄ᬬ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "ornitológiya",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "орнитоло́гия"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "arnitalóhija",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "арніталогія"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "pokkhibiggên",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "পক্ষীবিজ্ঞান"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "evnoniezh"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ornitologija",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "орнитология"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "sa.ku.na.beda.",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "သကုဏဗေဒ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "鳥類學"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "niu⁵ leoi⁶ hok⁶",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "鸟类学"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "鳥類學"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "chiáu-lūi-ha̍k",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "鸟类学"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "鳥類學"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "niǎolèixué",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "鸟类学"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "urnitulugia"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vogelkunde"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornithologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitologio"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitoloogia"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "linnuteadus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "lintutiede"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornithologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitoloxía"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ornitologia",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ორნითოლოგია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ornithologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Vogelkunde"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ornithología",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ορνιθολογία"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "guyrakuaaty"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "pakṣīvidyā",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "પક્ષીવિદ્યા"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ornitológya",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אוֹרְנִיתוֹלוֹגְיָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pakṣīvijñān",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "पक्षीविज्ञान"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitológia"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "madártan"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fuglafræði"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitologio"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitologi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornithologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "éaneolaíocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちょうるいがく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chōruigaku",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "鳥類学"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "hakkiyarime",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ಹಕ್ಕಿಯರಿಮೆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "pakṣivijñāna",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ಪಕ್ಷಿವಿಜ್ಞಾನ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qūstanu",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "құстану"
    },
    {
      "alt": "鳥類學",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "joryuhak",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "조류학"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "ornitologiya",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "орнитология"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornithologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitoloģija"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologija"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ornithologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ornithologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ornitologija",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "орнитологија"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "kaji burung"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitologi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "pakṣiśāstraṁ",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "പക്ഷിശാസ്ത്രം"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eean-oaylleeaght"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "mātai manu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "pakṣīśāstra",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "पक्षीशास्त्र"
    },
    {
      "code": "mrj",
      "lang": "Western Mari",
      "roman": "orńitologi",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "орнитологи"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "šuvuu sudlal",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "шувуу судлал"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologi"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "parande-šenâsi",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "پرندهشناسی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ornitológija",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "орнитоло́гия"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eun-eòlas"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "орнитоло̀гија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitològija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitológia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ornitología"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ornitologi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "dalub-ibunan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "palaibunan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitolohiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "paṟavaiyiyal",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "பறவையியல்"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "ornitoloğiyä",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "орнитология"
    },
    {
      "code": "tet",
      "lang": "Tetum",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitolojia"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "pak-see-wit-ta-ya",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ปักษีวิทยา"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "kuşbilim"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitoloji"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "kuş bilimi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ornitolohija",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "орнітологія"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "điểu học"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "cầm điểu học"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "bödav"
    },
    {
      "code": "war",
      "lang": "Waray-Waray",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "ornitolohiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "adareg"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "adaryddiaeth"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "scientific study of birds",
      "word": "fûgelkunde"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ornithology"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.