See κόκκος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kókkalos",
"word": "κόκκᾰλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kókkinos",
"word": "κόκκῐνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kokkothraústēs",
"word": "κοκκοθραύστης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κόκκος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κόκκος (kókkos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κόκκος (kókkos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coccum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: coccum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: coccum (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cuesco",
"t": "stone (of fruit)"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cuesco (“stone (of fruit)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from Pre-Greek. Potential cognates include Spanish cuesco (“stone (of fruit)”), though this is rejected by Furnee.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kókkos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κόκκου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κόκκος",
"roman": "ho kókkos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κόκκω",
"roman": "tṑ kókkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κόκκοι",
"roman": "hoi kókkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κόκκου",
"roman": "toû kókkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κόκκοιν",
"roman": "toîn kókkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κόκκων",
"roman": "tôn kókkōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κόκκῳ",
"roman": "tôi kókkōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κόκκοιν",
"roman": "toîn kókkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κόκκοις",
"roman": "toîs kókkois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κόκκον",
"roman": "tòn kókkon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κόκκω",
"roman": "tṑ kókkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κόκκους",
"roman": "toùs kókkous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόκκε",
"roman": "kókke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόκκω",
"roman": "kókkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόκκοι",
"roman": "kókkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κόκκου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "κόκκος • (kókkos) m (genitive κόκκου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κόκκος",
"2": "κόκκου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grain, seed, kernel"
],
"id": "en-κόκκος-grc-noun-K6pTlR1F",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 42 21 3 21 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 23 6 17 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 29 25 6 17 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 48 22 3 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 50 21 2 23 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 38 28 2 15 1 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "grc:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 42 28 4 14 2 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Oaks",
"orig": "grc:Oaks",
"parents": [
"Beech family plants",
"Trees",
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 38 21 3 15 1 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "grc:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The kermes oak (Quercus coccifera)"
],
"id": "en-κόκκος-grc-noun-QmrZ7e~a",
"links": [
[
"kermes oak",
"kermes oak"
],
[
"Quercus coccifera",
"Quercus coccifera#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 29 25 6 17 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 25 14 11 12 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "grc:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"insects of the genus Kermes, which live on the oak."
],
"id": "en-κόκκος-grc-noun-PHHT8Vms",
"links": [
[
"Kermes",
"Kermes#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A scarlet dye made from the crushed bodies of the kermes bugs"
],
"id": "en-κόκκος-grc-noun-EOxrPl0I",
"links": [
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"kermes",
"kermes"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 29 25 6 17 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scarletberry (Solanum dulcamara)"
],
"id": "en-κόκκος-grc-noun-ceQqS3l3",
"links": [
[
"Solanum dulcamara",
"Solanum dulcamara#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the colour scarlet"
],
"id": "en-κόκκος-grc-noun-NxmMRgKi",
"links": [
[
"scarlet",
"scarlet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 29 25 6 17 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"testicle"
],
"id": "en-κόκκος-grc-noun-37DOB-35",
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kók.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kók.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkok.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kermes"
],
"word": "κόκκος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Colors",
"grc:Insects",
"grc:Oaks",
"grc:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kókkalos",
"word": "κόκκᾰλος"
},
{
"roman": "kókkinos",
"word": "κόκκῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "kokkothraústēs",
"word": "κοκκοθραύστης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κόκκος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κόκκος (kókkos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κόκκος (kókkos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coccum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: coccum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: coccum (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cuesco",
"t": "stone (of fruit)"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cuesco (“stone (of fruit)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from Pre-Greek. Potential cognates include Spanish cuesco (“stone (of fruit)”), though this is rejected by Furnee.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kókkos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κόκκου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κόκκος",
"roman": "ho kókkos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κόκκω",
"roman": "tṑ kókkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κόκκοι",
"roman": "hoi kókkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κόκκου",
"roman": "toû kókkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κόκκοιν",
"roman": "toîn kókkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κόκκων",
"roman": "tôn kókkōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κόκκῳ",
"roman": "tôi kókkōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κόκκοιν",
"roman": "toîn kókkoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κόκκοις",
"roman": "toîs kókkois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κόκκον",
"roman": "tòn kókkon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κόκκω",
"roman": "tṑ kókkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κόκκους",
"roman": "toùs kókkous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κόκκε",
"roman": "kókke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόκκω",
"roman": "kókkō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόκκοι",
"roman": "kókkoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κόκκου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "κόκκος • (kókkos) m (genitive κόκκου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κόκκος",
"2": "κόκκου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grain, seed, kernel"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The kermes oak (Quercus coccifera)"
],
"links": [
[
"kermes oak",
"kermes oak"
],
[
"Quercus coccifera",
"Quercus coccifera#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"insects of the genus Kermes, which live on the oak."
],
"links": [
[
"Kermes",
"Kermes#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A scarlet dye made from the crushed bodies of the kermes bugs"
],
"links": [
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"kermes",
"kermes"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"scarletberry (Solanum dulcamara)"
],
"links": [
[
"Solanum dulcamara",
"Solanum dulcamara#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the colour scarlet"
],
"links": [
[
"scarlet",
"scarlet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"testicle"
],
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kók.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kók.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkok.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kermes"
],
"word": "κόκκος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κόκκος meaning in Ancient Greek (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.