See macromolecule in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for macromolecule meaning in English (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "macro",
"3": "molecule"
},
"expansion": "macro- + molecule",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "macro- + molecule",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macromolecules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macromolecule (plural macromolecules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧cro‧mo‧le‧cule"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with macro-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biochemistry",
"orig": "en:Biochemistry",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Polymer",
"orig": "en:Polymer",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Organic chemistry",
"Physical chemistry",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "block macromolecule"
},
{
"word": "regular star macromolecule"
},
{
"word": "star macromolecule"
},
{
"word": "variegated star macromolecule"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Siddhartha Mukherjee, The Emperor of All Maladies, Fourth Estate (2011), page 345",
"text": "Beadle discovered that genes carried instructions to build proteins—complex, multidimensional macromolecules that were the workhorses of the cell.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A very large molecule, especially used in reference to large biological polymers (e.g. nucleic acids and proteins)."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "molecule"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:macromolecule",
"word": "nucleic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:macromolecule",
"word": "protein"
}
],
"id": "en-macromolecule-en-noun-lbTBkKJ~",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"molecule",
"molecule"
],
[
"biological",
"biological"
],
[
"polymer",
"polymer"
],
[
"nucleic acid",
"nucleic acid"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, biochemistry) A very large molecule, especially used in reference to large biological polymers (e.g. nucleic acids and proteins)."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "macromolecular"
},
{
"word": "macromolecularly"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:macromolecule",
"word": "macromolecule"
}
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macromolècula"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "makromolekula"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large molecule",
"word": "makromolekyyli"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "maḳromoleḳula",
"sense": "large molecule",
"word": "მაკრომოლეკულა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Makromolekül"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "large molecule",
"word": "makromolekula"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stórsameind"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macromolecola"
},
{
"alt": "こうぶんし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōbunshi",
"sense": "large molecule",
"word": "高分子"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâkromolekul",
"sense": "large molecule",
"word": "ماکرومولکول"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macromolécula"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "large molecule",
"word": "macromoleculă"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macromolécula"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"macromolecule"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmækɹəʊˌmɒlɪkjuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-macromolecule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-macromolecule.ogg/En-us-macromolecule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-macromolecule.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "macromolecule"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "block macromolecule"
},
{
"word": "regular star macromolecule"
},
{
"word": "star macromolecule"
},
{
"word": "variegated star macromolecule"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "macro",
"3": "molecule"
},
"expansion": "macro- + molecule",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "macro- + molecule",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macromolecules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macromolecule (plural macromolecules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "molecule"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧cro‧mo‧le‧cule"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:macromolecule",
"word": "nucleic acid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:macromolecule",
"word": "protein"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "macromolecular"
},
{
"word": "macromolecularly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 5-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with macro-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Biochemistry",
"en:Organic compounds",
"en:Polymer"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Siddhartha Mukherjee, The Emperor of All Maladies, Fourth Estate (2011), page 345",
"text": "Beadle discovered that genes carried instructions to build proteins—complex, multidimensional macromolecules that were the workhorses of the cell.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A very large molecule, especially used in reference to large biological polymers (e.g. nucleic acids and proteins)."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"molecule",
"molecule"
],
[
"biological",
"biological"
],
[
"polymer",
"polymer"
],
[
"nucleic acid",
"nucleic acid"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, biochemistry) A very large molecule, especially used in reference to large biological polymers (e.g. nucleic acids and proteins)."
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"macromolecule"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmækɹəʊˌmɒlɪkjuːl/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-macromolecule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-macromolecule.ogg/En-us-macromolecule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-macromolecule.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:macromolecule",
"word": "macromolecule"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macromolècula"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "makromolekula"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "large molecule",
"word": "makromolekyyli"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "maḳromoleḳula",
"sense": "large molecule",
"word": "მაკრომოლეკულა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Makromolekül"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "large molecule",
"word": "makromolekula"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stórsameind"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macromolecola"
},
{
"alt": "こうぶんし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōbunshi",
"sense": "large molecule",
"word": "高分子"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâkromolekul",
"sense": "large molecule",
"word": "ماکرومولکول"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macromolécula"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "large molecule",
"word": "macromoleculă"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "large molecule",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macromolécula"
}
],
"word": "macromolecule"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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