See crumble in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for crumble meaning in English (24.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "crumblesome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "crumbling skull rule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "that's the way the cookie crumbles"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crymble"
},
"expansion": "crymble",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crimble"
},
"expansion": "crimble",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*crymblen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *crymblen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kremelen"
},
"expansion": "kremelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*crymlan",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "Old English *crymlan (“to crumble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*crymel",
"3": "",
"4": "a small crumb; crumble"
},
"expansion": "*crymel (“a small crumb; crumble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cruma",
"4": "",
"5": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "Old English cruma (“crumb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crumb",
"3": "le",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "crumb + -le (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kruimelen",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruimelen (“to crumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "krömmeln",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "German Low German krömmeln (“to crumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krümel"
},
"expansion": "German Krümel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krume"
},
"expansion": "German Krume",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "krümeln"
},
"expansion": "German krümeln",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "krümmeln",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "krümmeln (“to crumble”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier crymble, crimble, from Middle English *crymblen, kremelen, from Old English *crymlan (“to crumble”), from *crymel (“a small crumb; crumble”), diminutive of Old English cruma (“crumb”), equivalent to crumb + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare Dutch kruimelen (“to crumble”), German Low German krömmeln (“to crumble”), German Krümel, diminutive of German Krume, German krümeln, krümmeln (“to crumble”). Alteration of vowel due to analogy with crumb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crumbles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "crumbling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crumbled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crumbled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crumble (third-person singular simple present crumbles, present participle crumbling, simple past and past participle crumbled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crum‧ble"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: crumple"
},
{
"text": "The bread roll crumbled when I tried to slice it; it was too stale.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The empire crumbled when the ruler's indiscretions came to light.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1978, Dino Fekaris, Freddie Perren (lyrics and music), “I Will Survive”, in Love Tracks, performed by Gloria Gaynor",
"text": "Weren't you the one who tried to hurt me with goodbye? / Did you think I'd crumble? Did you think I'd lay down and die?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012 April 4, Sam Anderson, “Just One More Game ...”, in The New York Times Magazine",
"text": "In 1989, as communism was beginning to crumble across Eastern Europe, just a few months before protesters started pecking away at the Berlin Wall, the Japanese game-making giant Nintendo reached across the world to unleash upon America its own version of freedom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fall apart; to disintegrate."
],
"id": "en-crumble-en-verb-en:fall_apart__literally_or_figuratively",
"links": [
[
"fall apart",
"fall apart"
],
[
"disintegrate",
"disintegrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, often figurative) To fall apart; to disintegrate."
],
"senseid": [
"en:fall apart, literally or figuratively"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive",
"often"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razpadam se",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "разпадам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razdrobjavam se",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "раздробявам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "esmicolar-se (most common fer-se miques)"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "desmoronar-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "derrumbar-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bēngkuì",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "崩溃"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "ufatmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "drobit se"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "drolit se"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "forvitre"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "smuldre"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "hensmuldre"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "uit elkaar vallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "verbrokkelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "verkruimelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "disfali"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "diseriĝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "kolapsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "murentua"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "murtua"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "s’effondrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "esfarelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "esboroar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "bröckeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "zerbröckeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "psáō",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "ψάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitparék",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "התפרק"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitporér",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "התפורר"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "széthullik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "szétporlad"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "szertefoszlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "szétmállik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "omladozik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "összeomlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "összedől"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "mállik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "omlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "hull"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "porlad"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "foszlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "sgretolarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "crollare"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "ridursi in polvere"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuzureru",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "崩れる"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "srot",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "ស្រុត"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "utenannerfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "uteneenfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "vuneenfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "ngawhere"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "tāorooro"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "ngāhorohoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "ṭukrinu",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "टुक्रिनु"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "falle i grus"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kruszyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokruszyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "desmoronar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krošítʹsja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "кроши́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raskrošítʹsja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раскроши́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rassypátʹsja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рассыпа́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rassýpatʹsja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "рассы́паться"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "desmigajarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "desmoronarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "desmenuzarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozsypátysja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розсипа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozsýpatysja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розси́патися"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kryšýtysja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "криши́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozkrýšuvatysja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розкри́шуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozkryšýtysja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розкриши́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5 1",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "dädiledikön"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We crumbled some bread into the water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To break into crumbs."
],
"id": "en-crumble-en-verb-en:break_into_crumbs__transitively",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"crumbs",
"crumbs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To break into crumbs."
],
"senseid": [
"en:break into crumbs, transitively"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "brdel",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "բրդել"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "dinjic"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ronja",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "роня"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "troša",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "троша"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suìliè",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "碎裂"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "drobit"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "drolit"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "smuldre"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "verkruimelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "diserigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "pulvorigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "murentaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "murentua"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "murustaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "effriter"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "émietter"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "esfaragullar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "esfarelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "esmigallar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "derrafar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "entrillar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "krümeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "zerkrümeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitporér",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "התפורר"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "morzsol"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "szétmorzsol"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "elmorzsol"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "sbriciolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "sbriciolarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuzusu",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "崩す"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "friō"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "smuldre"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "despedaçar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "esfarelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "dumica"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krošítʹ",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кроши́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raskrošítʹ",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раскроши́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "desmigajar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "desmenuzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kryšýty",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "криши́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozkrýšuvaty",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розкри́шувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozkryšýty",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розкриши́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "dädiledükön"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 76 14",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "rocnayen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: fold"
},
{
"text": "Using your fingers, crumble the ingredients with the fingertips, lifting in an upward motion, until the mixture is sandy and resembles large breadcrumbs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To mix (ingredients such as flour and butter) in such a way as to form crumbs."
],
"id": "en-crumble-en-verb-en:mix_so_as_to_form_crumbs",
"links": [
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"crumbs",
"crumbs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To mix (ingredients such as flour and butter) in such a way as to form crumbs."
],
"senseid": [
"en:mix so as to form crumbs"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹʌmbəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɹʌmbɪ̈l]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɹʌmbl̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-crumble.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-crumble.ogg/En-us-crumble.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/En-us-crumble.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "crimble"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 40 47",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to mix forming crumbs",
"word": "sabbiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 40 47",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to mix forming crumbs",
"word": "têvden"
}
],
"word": "crumble"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crymble"
},
"expansion": "crymble",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crimble"
},
"expansion": "crimble",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*crymblen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *crymblen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kremelen"
},
"expansion": "kremelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*crymlan",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "Old English *crymlan (“to crumble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*crymel",
"3": "",
"4": "a small crumb; crumble"
},
"expansion": "*crymel (“a small crumb; crumble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cruma",
"4": "",
"5": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "Old English cruma (“crumb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crumb",
"3": "le",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "crumb + -le (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kruimelen",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruimelen (“to crumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "krömmeln",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "German Low German krömmeln (“to crumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krümel"
},
"expansion": "German Krümel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krume"
},
"expansion": "German Krume",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "krümeln"
},
"expansion": "German krümeln",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "krümmeln",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "krümmeln (“to crumble”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier crymble, crimble, from Middle English *crymblen, kremelen, from Old English *crymlan (“to crumble”), from *crymel (“a small crumb; crumble”), diminutive of Old English cruma (“crumb”), equivalent to crumb + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare Dutch kruimelen (“to crumble”), German Low German krömmeln (“to crumble”), German Krümel, diminutive of German Krume, German krümeln, krümmeln (“to crumble”). Alteration of vowel due to analogy with crumb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crumbles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "crumble (countable and uncountable, plural crumbles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crum‧ble"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 20 9 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 21 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 24 10 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 21 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -le",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 10 5 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Desserts",
"orig": "en:Desserts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "blackberry and apple crumble",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dessert of British origin containing stewed fruit topped with a crumbly mixture of fat, flour, and sugar."
],
"id": "en-crumble-en-noun-en:Q2006073",
"links": [
[
"dessert",
"dessert"
],
[
"British",
"British"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"crumbly",
"crumbly"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "crumb cake"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q2006073"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crisp"
},
{
"word": "crunch"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dessert",
"tags": [
"France",
"masculine"
],
"word": "crumble"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dessert",
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"feminine"
],
"word": "croustade"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dessert",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Crumble"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dessert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crumble"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dessert",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "crumble"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dessert",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smulpaj"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "dessert",
"word": "sirane"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q2006073"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹʌmbəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɹʌmbɪ̈l]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɹʌmbl̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-crumble.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-crumble.ogg/En-us-crumble.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/En-us-crumble.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "crimble"
}
],
"word": "crumble"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English ergative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -le",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbəl",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbəl/2 syllables",
"en:Desserts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crumblesome"
},
{
"word": "crumbling skull rule"
},
{
"word": "that's the way the cookie crumbles"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crymble"
},
"expansion": "crymble",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crimble"
},
"expansion": "crimble",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*crymblen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *crymblen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kremelen"
},
"expansion": "kremelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*crymlan",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "Old English *crymlan (“to crumble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*crymel",
"3": "",
"4": "a small crumb; crumble"
},
"expansion": "*crymel (“a small crumb; crumble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cruma",
"4": "",
"5": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "Old English cruma (“crumb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crumb",
"3": "le",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "crumb + -le (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kruimelen",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruimelen (“to crumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "krömmeln",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "German Low German krömmeln (“to crumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krümel"
},
"expansion": "German Krümel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krume"
},
"expansion": "German Krume",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "krümeln"
},
"expansion": "German krümeln",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "krümmeln",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "krümmeln (“to crumble”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier crymble, crimble, from Middle English *crymblen, kremelen, from Old English *crymlan (“to crumble”), from *crymel (“a small crumb; crumble”), diminutive of Old English cruma (“crumb”), equivalent to crumb + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare Dutch kruimelen (“to crumble”), German Low German krömmeln (“to crumble”), German Krümel, diminutive of German Krume, German krümeln, krümmeln (“to crumble”). Alteration of vowel due to analogy with crumb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crumbles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "crumbling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crumbled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crumbled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crumble (third-person singular simple present crumbles, present participle crumbling, simple past and past participle crumbled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crum‧ble"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: crumple"
},
{
"text": "The bread roll crumbled when I tried to slice it; it was too stale.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The empire crumbled when the ruler's indiscretions came to light.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1978, Dino Fekaris, Freddie Perren (lyrics and music), “I Will Survive”, in Love Tracks, performed by Gloria Gaynor",
"text": "Weren't you the one who tried to hurt me with goodbye? / Did you think I'd crumble? Did you think I'd lay down and die?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012 April 4, Sam Anderson, “Just One More Game ...”, in The New York Times Magazine",
"text": "In 1989, as communism was beginning to crumble across Eastern Europe, just a few months before protesters started pecking away at the Berlin Wall, the Japanese game-making giant Nintendo reached across the world to unleash upon America its own version of freedom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fall apart; to disintegrate."
],
"links": [
[
"fall apart",
"fall apart"
],
[
"disintegrate",
"disintegrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, often figurative) To fall apart; to disintegrate."
],
"senseid": [
"en:fall apart, literally or figuratively"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive",
"often"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We crumbled some bread into the water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To break into crumbs."
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"crumbs",
"crumbs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To break into crumbs."
],
"senseid": [
"en:break into crumbs, transitively"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: fold"
},
{
"text": "Using your fingers, crumble the ingredients with the fingertips, lifting in an upward motion, until the mixture is sandy and resembles large breadcrumbs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To mix (ingredients such as flour and butter) in such a way as to form crumbs."
],
"links": [
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"crumbs",
"crumbs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To mix (ingredients such as flour and butter) in such a way as to form crumbs."
],
"senseid": [
"en:mix so as to form crumbs"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹʌmbəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɹʌmbɪ̈l]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɹʌmbl̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-crumble.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-crumble.ogg/En-us-crumble.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/En-us-crumble.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "crimble"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razpadam se",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "разпадам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razdrobjavam se",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "раздробявам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "esmicolar-se (most common fer-se miques)"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "desmoronar-se"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "derrumbar-se"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bēngkuì",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "崩溃"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "ufatmaq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "drobit se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "drolit se"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "forvitre"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "smuldre"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "hensmuldre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "uit elkaar vallen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "verbrokkelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "verkruimelen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "disfali"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "diseriĝi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "kolapsi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "murentua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "murtua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "s’effondrer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "esfarelar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "esboroar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "bröckeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "zerbröckeln"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "psáō",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "ψάω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitparék",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "התפרק"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitporér",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "התפורר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "széthullik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "szétporlad"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "szertefoszlik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "szétmállik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "omladozik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "összeomlik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "összedől"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "mállik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "omlik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "hull"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "porlad"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "foszlik"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "sgretolarsi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "crollare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "ridursi in polvere"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuzureru",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "崩れる"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "srot",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "ស្រុត"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "utenannerfallen"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "uteneenfallen"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "vuneenfallen"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "ngawhere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "tāorooro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "ngāhorohoro"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "ṭukrinu",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "टुक्रिनु"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "falle i grus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kruszyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokruszyć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "desmoronar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krošítʹsja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "кроши́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raskrošítʹsja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раскроши́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rassypátʹsja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рассыпа́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rassýpatʹsja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "рассы́паться"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "desmigajarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "desmoronarse"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "desmenuzarse"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozsypátysja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розсипа́тися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozsýpatysja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розси́патися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kryšýtysja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "криши́тися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozkrýšuvatysja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розкри́шуватися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozkryšýtysja",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розкриши́тися"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to fall apart",
"word": "dädiledikön"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "brdel",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "բրդել"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "dinjic"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ronja",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "роня"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "troša",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "троша"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "suìliè",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "碎裂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "drobit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "drolit"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "smuldre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "verkruimelen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "diserigi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "pulvorigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "murentaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "murentua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "murustaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "effriter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "émietter"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "esfaragullar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "esfarelar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "esmigallar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "derrafar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "entrillar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "krümeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "zerkrümeln"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitporér",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "התפורר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "morzsol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "szétmorzsol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "elmorzsol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "sbriciolare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "sbriciolarsi"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuzusu",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "崩す"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "friō"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "smuldre"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "despedaçar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "esfarelar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "dumica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krošítʹ",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кроши́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "raskrošítʹ",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раскроши́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "desmigajar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "desmenuzar"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kryšýty",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "криши́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozkrýšuvaty",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розкри́шувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozkryšýty",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розкриши́ти"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "dädiledükön"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to render into crumbs",
"word": "rocnayen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to mix forming crumbs",
"word": "sabbiare"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to mix forming crumbs",
"word": "têvden"
}
],
"word": "crumble"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English ergative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -le",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbəl",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbəl/2 syllables",
"en:Desserts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crymble"
},
"expansion": "crymble",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crimble"
},
"expansion": "crimble",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*crymblen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *crymblen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kremelen"
},
"expansion": "kremelen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*crymlan",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "Old English *crymlan (“to crumble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*crymel",
"3": "",
"4": "a small crumb; crumble"
},
"expansion": "*crymel (“a small crumb; crumble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cruma",
"4": "",
"5": "crumb"
},
"expansion": "Old English cruma (“crumb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crumb",
"3": "le",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "crumb + -le (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kruimelen",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruimelen (“to crumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "krömmeln",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "German Low German krömmeln (“to crumble”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krümel"
},
"expansion": "German Krümel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krume"
},
"expansion": "German Krume",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "krümeln"
},
"expansion": "German krümeln",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "krümmeln",
"t": "to crumble"
},
"expansion": "krümmeln (“to crumble”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier crymble, crimble, from Middle English *crymblen, kremelen, from Old English *crymlan (“to crumble”), from *crymel (“a small crumb; crumble”), diminutive of Old English cruma (“crumb”), equivalent to crumb + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare Dutch kruimelen (“to crumble”), German Low German krömmeln (“to crumble”), German Krümel, diminutive of German Krume, German krümeln, krümmeln (“to crumble”). Alteration of vowel due to analogy with crumb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crumbles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "crumble (countable and uncountable, plural crumbles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crum‧ble"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "crumb cake"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "blackberry and apple crumble",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dessert of British origin containing stewed fruit topped with a crumbly mixture of fat, flour, and sugar."
],
"links": [
[
"dessert",
"dessert"
],
[
"British",
"British"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"crumbly",
"crumbly"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q2006073"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crisp"
},
{
"word": "crunch"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q2006073"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹʌmbəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɹʌmbɪ̈l]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɹʌmbl̩]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-crumble.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-crumble.ogg/En-us-crumble.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/En-us-crumble.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "crimble"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dessert",
"tags": [
"France",
"masculine"
],
"word": "crumble"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dessert",
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"feminine"
],
"word": "croustade"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dessert",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Crumble"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dessert",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crumble"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dessert",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "crumble"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dessert",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "smulpaj"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "dessert",
"word": "sirane"
}
],
"word": "crumble"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.