"also-ran" meaning in English

See also-ran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: also-rans [plural]
Etymology: From the world of horse race betting, where lists of winners would be published with non-paying positions printed in a block under the heading “Also Ran”. Head templates: {{en-noun}} also-ran (plural also-rans)
  1. A person or animal who competed in a race but did not win. Translations (a person or animal who competed in a race but did not win): ferner liefen (German), futottak még [plural] (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-also-ran-en-noun-MsrUGidi Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of 'a person or animal who competed in a race but did not win': 79 21
  2. (figuratively) A loser; a person or thing soon to be forgotten. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-also-ran-en-noun-Xl7om1Z3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: first loser, nearly man, underdog

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for also-ran meaning in English (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "From the world of horse race betting, where lists of winners would be published with non-paying positions printed in a block under the heading “Also Ran”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "also-rans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "also-ran (plural also-rans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "first loser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nearly man"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "underdog"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person or animal who competed in a race but did not win."
      ],
      "id": "en-also-ran-en-noun-MsrUGidi",
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a person or animal who competed in a race but did not win",
          "word": "ferner liefen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a person or animal who competed in a race but did not win",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "futottak még"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960 June 18, “Nerves of Steel”, in The New York Times",
          "text": "It also turned Palmer from an also-ran into a challenger.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962, Records of the Proceedings and Printed Papers of the Parliament, volume 4, Australia, page 261",
          "text": "I have 37 actors and actresses I would supply for television and radio work and then I have maybe 150 to 200 also-rans who get extra work and television commercials.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1978 April 26, Janet Maslin, “Film: Scorsese and the Band”, in The New York Times",
          "text": "[…]some of Mr. Scorsese's accomplishments have been so stunning—that it's impossible to view \"The Last Waltz\" as anything but an also-ran.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Martin Yate, Hiring the Best, Adams Media, page 58",
          "text": "And, of course, it is also far easier, quicker, and less embarrassing to dismiss an also-ran over the phone than it is in person […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Richard C Dorf, The Technology Management Handbook, CRC Press, page 40",
          "text": "[…]as the drug came out of the R&D laboratory, it could have been just another also-ran […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004 August 9, The New Yorker, page 40",
          "text": "The transition from comer to also-ran can be quick […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A loser; a person or thing soon to be forgotten."
      ],
      "id": "en-also-ran-en-noun-Xl7om1Z3",
      "links": [
        [
          "loser",
          "loser"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A loser; a person or thing soon to be forgotten."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "also-ran"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the world of horse race betting, where lists of winners would be published with non-paying positions printed in a block under the heading “Also Ran”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "also-rans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "also-ran (plural also-rans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "first loser"
    },
    {
      "word": "nearly man"
    },
    {
      "word": "underdog"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person or animal who competed in a race but did not win."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960 June 18, “Nerves of Steel”, in The New York Times",
          "text": "It also turned Palmer from an also-ran into a challenger.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962, Records of the Proceedings and Printed Papers of the Parliament, volume 4, Australia, page 261",
          "text": "I have 37 actors and actresses I would supply for television and radio work and then I have maybe 150 to 200 also-rans who get extra work and television commercials.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1978 April 26, Janet Maslin, “Film: Scorsese and the Band”, in The New York Times",
          "text": "[…]some of Mr. Scorsese's accomplishments have been so stunning—that it's impossible to view \"The Last Waltz\" as anything but an also-ran.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Martin Yate, Hiring the Best, Adams Media, page 58",
          "text": "And, of course, it is also far easier, quicker, and less embarrassing to dismiss an also-ran over the phone than it is in person […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Richard C Dorf, The Technology Management Handbook, CRC Press, page 40",
          "text": "[…]as the drug came out of the R&D laboratory, it could have been just another also-ran […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004 August 9, The New Yorker, page 40",
          "text": "The transition from comer to also-ran can be quick […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A loser; a person or thing soon to be forgotten."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loser",
          "loser"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A loser; a person or thing soon to be forgotten."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a person or animal who competed in a race but did not win",
      "word": "ferner liefen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a person or animal who competed in a race but did not win",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "futottak még"
    }
  ],
  "word": "also-ran"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.