"shine" meaning in English

See shine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃaɪn/ [UK, US], /ʃaːɪn/ [UK, US] Audio: en-us-shine.ogg [US], en-au-shine.ogg [Australia] Forms: shines [plural]
enPR: shīn Rhymes: -aɪn Etymology: From Middle English shinen, schinen (preterite schon, past participle schinen), from Old English scīnan (“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite scān, past participle scinen), from Proto-West Germanic *skīnan (“to shine”), from Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|shinen}} Middle English shinen, {{m|enm|schinen}} schinen, {{m|enm|schon}} schon, {{m|enm|schinen}} schinen, {{inh|en|ang|scīnan}} Old English scīnan, {{m|ang|scān}} scān, {{m|ang|scinen}} scinen, {{gloss|“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite <i class="Latn mention" lang="ang">scān</i>, past participle <i class="Latn mention" lang="ang">scinen</i>}} (“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite scān, past participle scinen), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*skīnan|t=to shine}} Proto-West Germanic *skīnan (“to shine”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*skīnaną|t=to shine}} Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} shine (countable and uncountable, plural shines)
  1. Brightness from a source of light. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms (brightness from a source of light): effulgence, radiance, radiancy, refulgence, refulgency Translations (brightness from a source of light): փայլ (pʿayl) (Armenian), brillu [masculine] (Asturian), светлина (svetlina) [feminine] (Bulgarian), сияние (sijanie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), brillantor [feminine] (Catalan), lluentor [feminine] (Catalan), lluïssor [feminine] (Catalan), ڕۆشنایی (roşnayî) (Central Kurdish), skin [neuter] (Danish), schijn [feminine] (Dutch), straling [feminine] (Dutch), loiste (Finnish), paiste (Finnish), hohde (Finnish), kirkkaus (Finnish), éclat [masculine] (French), brillo [masculine] (Galician), brillantez [feminine] (Galician), სინათლე (sinatle) (Georgian), ნათება (nateba) (Georgian), ბრწყინვალება (brc̣q̇invaleba) (Georgian), კაშკაში (ḳašḳaši) (Georgian), ელვარება (elvareba) (Georgian), ბრჭყვინვა (brč̣q̇vinva) (Georgian), ბრწყინვა (brc̣q̇inva) (Georgian), ჩახჩახი (čaxčaxi) (Georgian), Schein [masculine] (German), रोशनी (rośnī) [feminine] (Hindi), प्रकाश (prakāś) [masculine] (Hindi), 輝き (kagayaki) (Japanese), (hikari) (Japanese), തിളക്കം (tiḷakkaṁ) (Malayalam), blask [masculine] (Polish), brilho [masculine] (Portuguese), strălucire (Romanian), свет (svet) [masculine] (Russian), сия́ние (sijánije) [neuter] (Russian), brillo [masculine] (Spanish), sken [neuter] (Swedish), ప్రకాశము (prakāśamu) (Telugu), сві́тло (svítlo) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shine-en-noun-4SXxrupc Disambiguation of 'brightness from a source of light': 72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1 Disambiguation of 'brightness from a source of light': 72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1
  2. Brightness from reflected light. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms (brightness from reflected light): luster Translations (brightness from reflected light): փայլ (pʿayl) (Armenian), блясък (bljasǎk) [masculine] (Bulgarian), بریقە (brîqe) (Central Kurdish), glans [common-gender] (Danish), glans [masculine] (Dutch), poluro (Esperanto), valo (Finnish), hohde (Finnish), loiste (Finnish), brillo [masculine] (Galician), brillantez [feminine] (Galician), Glanz [masculine] (German), בָּרָק (baráq) [masculine] (Hebrew), 輝き (kagayaki) (Japanese), തിളക്കം (tiḷakkaṁ) (Malayalam), Schien [feminine] (Plautdietsch), blask [masculine] (Polish), brilho [masculine] (Portuguese), luciu (Romanian), lustru (Romanian), блеск (blesk) [masculine] (Russian), сия́ние (sijánije) [neuter] (Russian), brillo [masculine] (Spanish), glans [common-gender] (Swedish), మెరుపు (merupu) (Telugu), блиск (blysk) [masculine] (Ukrainian), ся́йво (sjájvo) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shine-en-noun-bppsGd89 Disambiguation of 'brightness from reflected light': 17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1 Disambiguation of 'brightness from reflected light': 17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1
  3. Excellence in quality or appearance; splendour. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms (excellence in quality or appearance): brilliance, splendor Translations (excellence in quality or appearance): փայլ (pʿayl) (Armenian), блясък (bljasǎk) [masculine] (Bulgarian), brillans [common-gender] (Danish), uitmuntendheid [feminine] (Dutch), bravoure [feminine] (Dutch), loistavuus (Finnish), loisteliaisuus (Finnish), loistokkuus (Finnish), loisto (Finnish), Brillanz [feminine] (German), Glanz [masculine] (German), Bravour [feminine] (German), 卓越 (takuetsu) (Japanese), blask [masculine] (Polish), esplendor [masculine] (Portuguese), блеск (blesk) [masculine] (Russian), finish [common-gender] (Swedish), polish [common-gender] (Swedish), блиск (blysk) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shine-en-noun-0llhn5ie Disambiguation of 'excellence in quality or appearance': 3 1 87 1 3 0 3 0 1 Disambiguation of 'excellence in quality or appearance': 2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1
  4. Shoeshine. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms (shoeshine): shoeshine
    Sense id: en-shine-en-noun-NPcihZ2Q Disambiguation of 'shoeshine': 1 0 3 85 4 0 2 3 2
  5. Sunshine. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms (sunshine): sunshine
    Sense id: en-shine-en-noun-2MiPxE1K Disambiguation of 'sunshine': 4 4 4 2 81 0 2 2 1
  6. (slang) Moonshine; illicitly brewed alcoholic drink. Tags: countable, slang, uncountable Synonyms (slang: moonshine): moonshine
    Sense id: en-shine-en-noun-l4NVDRl7 Disambiguation of 'slang: moonshine': 3 4 4 1 4 67 4 7 5
  7. (cricket) The amount of shininess on a cricket ball, or on each side of the ball. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Cricket
    Sense id: en-shine-en-noun-gMpZkW7a Categories (other): Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes: 6 2 13 1 14 7 31 1 1 1 1 1 14 1 1 3 2 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 2 9 1 13 8 20 1 1 1 1 1 13 1 0 3 1 1 15 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 7 2 10 1 11 7 18 1 2 1 1 1 15 1 1 4 1 1 14 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 7 1 9 4 20 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 0 2 1 1 15 8 8 2 1 1 Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  8. (slang) A liking for a person; a fancy. Tags: countable, slang, uncountable
    Sense id: en-shine-en-noun-fyhWlHPJ
  9. (archaic, slang) A caper; an antic; a row. Tags: archaic, countable, slang, uncountable
    Sense id: en-shine-en-noun-RFv7fG4j
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /ʃaɪn/ [UK, US], /ʃaːɪn/ [UK, US] Audio: en-us-shine.ogg [US], en-au-shine.ogg [Australia] Forms: shines [present, singular, third-person], shining [participle, present], shone [participle, past], shone [past], shined [participle, past], shined [past]
enPR: shīn Rhymes: -aɪn Etymology: From Middle English shinen, schinen (preterite schon, past participle schinen), from Old English scīnan (“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite scān, past participle scinen), from Proto-West Germanic *skīnan (“to shine”), from Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|shinen}} Middle English shinen, {{m|enm|schinen}} schinen, {{m|enm|schon}} schon, {{m|enm|schinen}} schinen, {{inh|en|ang|scīnan}} Old English scīnan, {{m|ang|scān}} scān, {{m|ang|scinen}} scinen, {{gloss|“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite <i class="Latn mention" lang="ang">scān</i>, past participle <i class="Latn mention" lang="ang">scinen</i>}} (“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite scān, past participle scinen), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*skīnan|t=to shine}} Proto-West Germanic *skīnan (“to shine”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*skīnaną|t=to shine}} Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine”) Head templates: {{en-verb|shines|shining|shone|past2=shined}} shine (third-person singular simple present shines, present participle shining, simple past and past participle shone or shined)
  1. (intransitive, copulative) To emit or reflect light so as to glow. Tags: copulative, intransitive Synonyms (to emit light): beam, glow, radiate Coordinate_terms (to emit light): beam, flash, glare, glimmer, shimmer, twinkle Translations (to emit light): shëndrit (Albanian), λάμπω (lámpō) (Ancient Greek), φαίνω (phaínō) (Ancient Greek), لَمَعَ (lamaʕa) (Arabic), وَمَضَ (wamaḍa) (Arabic), لَقّ (lagg) [Hijazi-Arabic] (Arabic), لَمَع (lamaʕ) [Hijazi-Arabic] (Arabic), شَعّ (šaʕʕ) [Hijazi-Arabic] (Arabic), փայլել (pʿaylel) (Armenian), lutsescu (Aromanian), জিলিকা (zilika) (Assamese), উজলা (uzola) (Assamese), brillar (Asturian), llucir (Asturian), свяці́ць (svjacícʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), ззяць (zzjacʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), светя́ (svetjá) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), сия́я (sijája) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), ထွန်း (htwan:) (Burmese), brillar (Catalan), lluir (Catalan), 發亮 (Chinese Mandarin), 发亮 (fāliàng) (Chinese Mandarin), (zhào) (Chinese Mandarin), 發光 (Chinese Mandarin), 发光 (fāguāng) (Chinese Mandarin), (Chinese Mandarin), (huī) (Chinese Mandarin), сиꙗти (sijati) [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Church Slavic), yıltıramaq (Crimean Tatar), svítit (Czech), skinne (Danish), lyse (Danish), stråle (Danish), schijnen (Dutch), stralen (Dutch), p-s-D-N8 (psḏj) (Egyptian), w-b-n:N8 (wbn) (Egyptian), s-HD-D&ra (sḥḏ) (Egyptian), brili (Esperanto), lumi (Esperanto), loistaa (Finnish), paistaa (Finnish), hohtaa (Finnish), helottaa (Finnish), briller (French), luire (French), lusî (Friulian), sflandorâ (Friulian), slusorâ (Friulian), splendi (Friulian), brillar (Galician), lucir (Galician), relucir (Galician), coruscar (Galician), resplandecer (Galician), raiar (Galician), კაშკაშებს (ḳašḳašebs) (Georgian), ბრწყინავს (brc̣q̇inavs) (Georgian), ბრჭყვინავს (brč̣q̇vinavs) (Georgian), ანათებს (anatebs) (Georgian), ელვარებს (elvarebs) (Georgian), ჩახჩახებს (čaxčaxebs) (Georgian), leuchten (German), scheinen (German), 𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽 (skeinan) (Gothic), 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (liuhtjan) (Gothic), ακτινοβολώ (aktinovoló) (Greek), mimbi (Guaraní), rataindy (Guaraní), זָרַח (zarákh) (Hebrew), चमकना (camaknā) (Hindi), जगमगाना (jagamgānā) (Hindi), झिलमिलाना (jhilmilānā) (Hindi), प्रकाशित करना (prakāśit karnā) (Hindi), ragyog (Hungarian), fénylik (Hungarian), ljóma (Icelandic), lumar (Ido), brillar (Interlingua), taitin (Irish), brillare (Italian), splendere (Italian), 輝く (kagayaku) (alt: かがやく) (Japanese), 光る (hikaru) (alt: ひかる) (Japanese), 비추다 (bichuda) (Korean), 비치다 (bichida) (Korean), 빛나다 (binnada) (Korean), lūceō (Latin), niteō (Latin), šviesti (Lithuanian), schéngen (Luxembourgish), сјае (sjae) [imperfective] (Macedonian), свети (sveti) [imperfective] (Macedonian), sinar (Malay), തിളങ്ങുക (tiḷaṅṅuka) (Malayalam), tīaho (Maori), tona (Nahuatl), lyse (Norwegian), skinne (Norwegian Bokmål), skine (Norwegian Nynorsk), lusir (Occitan), lusejar (Occitan), brilhar (Occitan), сиꙗти (sijati) [imperfective] (Old East Slavic), scīnan (Old English), درخشیدن (deraxšidan) (Persian), świecić [imperfective] (Polish), błyszczeć [imperfective] (Polish), błyszczeć się [imperfective] (Polish), brilhar (Portuguese), luzir (Portuguese), resplandecer (Portuguese), illay (Quechua), llimphiy (Quechua), k'anchay (Quechua), brilêr (Romagnol), străluci (Romanian), luci (Romanian), lumina (Romanian), traglischar (Romansch), glischar (Romansch), tarlischar (Romansch), glischear (Romansch), targlischier (Romansch), glüschir (Romansch), свети́ть (svetítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), сия́ть (sijátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), свети́ться (svetítʹsja) [imperfective, intransitive] (Russian), जिघर्ति (jigharti) (Sanskrit), रोचते (rocate) (Sanskrit), lúchere (Sardinian), lúgere (Sardinian), luxi (Sardinian), deàrrs (Scottish Gaelic), deàlraich (Scottish Gaelic), boillsg (Scottish Gaelic), сѝјати [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), sìjati [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), svietiť [imperfective] (Slovak), svetiti [imperfective] (Slovene), sijati [imperfective] (Slovene), brillar (Spanish), lucir (Spanish), lysa (Swedish), skina (Swedish), stråla (Swedish), дурахшидан (duraxšidan) (Tajik), ప్రకాశించు (prakāśiñcu) (Telugu), ส่อง (sɔ̀ng) (Thai), ฉาย (chǎai) (Thai), luk- (Tocharian A), luk- (Tocharian B), parlamak (Turkish), світи́ти (svitýty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), сяя́ти (sjajáty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), چمکنا (camaknā) (Urdu), جگمگانا (jagmagānā) (Urdu), جهلملانا (jhilmilānā) (Urdu), toả sáng (Vietnamese), chiếu sáng (Vietnamese), soi sáng (Vietnamese), disgleirio (Welsh), שײַנען (shaynen) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-shine-en-verb-a1B9c5S9 Disambiguation of 'to emit light': 53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11 Disambiguation of 'to emit light': 53 17 2 0 3 0 14 11 Disambiguation of 'to emit light': 53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11
  2. (intransitive, copulative) To reflect light. Tags: copulative, intransitive Translations (to reflect light): λάμπω (lámpō) (Ancient Greek), φαίνω (phaínō) (Ancient Greek), փայլել (pʿaylel) (Armenian), блішча́ць (bliščácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), блі́скаць (blískacʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), зіхаце́ць (zixacjécʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), ззяць (zzjacʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), блестя́ (blestjá) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), сия́я (sijája) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), třpytit se [imperfective] (Czech), blýskat se [imperfective] (Czech), glimte (Danish), glanzen (Dutch), blinken (Dutch), kiiltää (Finnish), loistaa (Finnish), hohtaa (Finnish), glänzen (German), risplendere (Italian), 輝く (kagayaku) (alt: かがやく) (Japanese), 반짝이다 (banjjagida) (Korean), nitere (Latin), светка (svetka) [imperfective] (Macedonian), сјае (sjae) [imperfective] (Macedonian), തിളങ്ങുക (tiḷaṅṅuka) (Malayalam), tona (Nahuatl), lśnić [imperfective] (Polish), błyszczeć [imperfective] (Polish), błyszczeć się [imperfective] (Polish), błyskotać [archaic, imperfective] (Polish), cintilar (Portuguese), блесте́ть (blestétʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), сия́ть (sijátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), deàrrs (Scottish Gaelic), deàlraich (Scottish Gaelic), boillsg (Scottish Gaelic), блѝстати [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), сѝјати [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), blìstati [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), sìjati [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), blyšťať sa [imperfective] (Slovak), blesteti [imperfective] (Slovene), sijati [imperfective] (Slovene), blänka (Swedish), glänsa (Swedish), reflektera (Swedish), మెరియు (meriyu) (Telugu), блища́ти (blyščáty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), ся́яти (sjájaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shine-en-verb-T~D~I6So Synonyms (to make smooth and shiny by rubbing): wax, buff, polish, furbish, burnish Synonyms (to reflect light): gleam, glint, glisten, glitter, luster, reflect Disambiguation of 'to make smooth and shiny by rubbing': 9 26 7 7 11 2 19 20 Disambiguation of 'to reflect light': 17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5 Disambiguation of 'to reflect light': 17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5
  3. (intransitive, copulative) To distinguish oneself; to excel. Tags: copulative, intransitive Synonyms (to distinguish oneself): excel Translations (to distinguish oneself): փայլել (pʿaylel) (Armenian), блішча́ць (bliščácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), ззяць (zzjacʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), блестя (blestja) (Bulgarian), glimre (Danish), brillere (Danish), uitblinken (Dutch), loistaa (Finnish), erottua (Finnish), glänzen (German), brillieren (German), brillare (Italian), 目立つ (medatsu) (alt: めだつ) (Japanese), emineo (Latin), excello (Latin), anteeo (Latin), antecedo (Latin), തിളങ്ങുക (tiḷaṅṅuka) (Malayalam), błyszczeć [imperfective] (Polish), sobressair (Portuguese), străluci (Romanian), блиста́ть (blistátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), сия́ть (sijátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), brillar (Spanish), sobresalir (Spanish), glänsa (Swedish), vara lysande (Swedish), వెలిగిపోవు (veligipōvu) (Telugu), блища́ти (blyščáty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), ся́яти (sjájaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shine-en-verb-CS2MNwp4 Disambiguation of 'to distinguish oneself': 1 1 89 0 5 1 1 2 Disambiguation of 'to distinguish oneself': 1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2
  4. (intransitive, copulative) To be effulgent in splendour or beauty. Tags: copulative, intransitive
    Sense id: en-shine-en-verb-F3AanEHQ
  5. (intransitive, copulative) To be eminent, conspicuous, or distinguished; to exhibit brilliant intellectual powers. Tags: copulative, intransitive
    Sense id: en-shine-en-verb-nfxH5-oh
  6. (intransitive, copulative) To be immediately apparent. Tags: copulative, intransitive Translations (to be immediately apparent): очевиден съм (očeviden sǎm) (Bulgarian), voor de hand liggen (Dutch), paistaa silmään (Finnish), emineo (Latin), sobressair (Portuguese), lysa i ögonen (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-shine-en-verb-FPh0z3TE Disambiguation of 'to be immediately apparent': 0 0 0 0 5 94 0 0
  7. (transitive) To create light with (a flashlight, lamp, torch, or similar). Tags: transitive Translations (ergative: to create light with a flashlight, lamp, torch, etc.): λάμπω (lámpō) (Ancient Greek), φαίνω (phaínō) (Ancient Greek), 照らす (terasu) (alt: てらす) (Japanese), alumbrar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-shine-en-verb-3NKmRlHL Disambiguation of 'ergative: to create light with a flashlight, lamp, torch, etc.': 9 8 2 3 4 1 66 8
  8. (transitive) To cause to shine, as a light or by reflected light. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-shine-en-verb-OJ4njEo6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beshine, illuminate, illumine [rare], shine Hypernyms: emit, irradiate, radiate

Verb

IPA: /ʃaɪn/ [UK, US], /ʃaːɪn/ [UK, US] Audio: en-us-shine.ogg [US], en-au-shine.ogg [Australia] Forms: shines [present, singular, third-person], shining [participle, present], shined [participle, past], shined [past]
enPR: shīn Rhymes: -aɪn Etymology: From the noun shine, or perhaps continuing Middle English schinen in its causative uses, from Old English scīn (“brightness, shine”), and also Middle English schenen, from Old English scǣnan (“to render brilliant, make shine”), from Proto-Germanic *skainijaną, causative of *skīnaną (“to shine”). Etymology templates: {{m|en|shine}} shine, {{der|en|enm|schinen}} Middle English schinen, {{der|en|ang|scīn|t=brightness, shine}} Old English scīn (“brightness, shine”), {{inh|en|enm|schenen}} Middle English schenen, {{inh|en|ang|scǣnan|t=to render brilliant, make shine}} Old English scǣnan (“to render brilliant, make shine”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*skainijaną}} Proto-Germanic *skainijaną, {{m|gem-pro|*skīnaną|t=to shine}} *skīnaną (“to shine”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} shine (third-person singular simple present shines, present participle shining, simple past and past participle shined)
  1. (transitive) To cause (something) to shine; put a shine on (something); polish (something). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-shine-en-verb-WicCcypG
  2. (transitive, cricket) To polish a cricket ball using saliva and one’s clothing. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Cricket
    Sense id: en-shine-en-verb-5-Y3BcKk Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beshine, illuminate, illumine [rare], shine, beam, gleam, glow Synonyms (to polish): polish, smooth, smoothen Hypernyms: emit, irradiate, radiate Translations (to polish): лъскам (lǎskam) (Bulgarian), полирам (poliram) (Bulgarian), pudse (Danish), polere (Danish), blanke (Danish), opblinken (Dutch), polieren (Dutch), kiillottaa (Finnish), puleerata (Finnish), polieren (German), bohnern (German), 磨く (migaku) (alt: みがく) (Japanese), tergeo (Latin), polio (Latin), expolio (Latin), levigo (Latin), whakapiata (Maori), tona (Nahuatl), lustrar (Portuguese), polir (Portuguese), lustrui (Romanian), полирова́ть (polirovátʹ) (Russian), чи́стить (čístitʹ) (english: shoes) (Russian), lìomh (Scottish Gaelic), blanka (Swedish), polera (Swedish), putsa (Swedish), parlatmak (Turkish)
Etymology number: 2 Disambiguation of 'to polish': 46 54 Hyponyms: outglow, outshine, glare, blink, flash, flicker, glimmer, shimmer, twinkle, fulgurate, scintillate Disambiguation of 'to polish': 46 54

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for shine meaning in English (74.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "adumbrate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "darken"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "obscure"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "overshadow"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shade"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shadow"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beshine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fix the roof while the sun is shining"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sea to shining sea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "knight in shining armor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "knight in shining armour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rise and shine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shine through"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shine up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shining firmoss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shining ones"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shining tubeshoulder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "where the sun doesn't shine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "where the sun don't shine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "shinen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English shinen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schinen"
      },
      "expansion": "schinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schon"
      },
      "expansion": "schon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schinen"
      },
      "expansion": "schinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scīnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scīnan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "scān"
      },
      "expansion": "scān",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "scinen"
      },
      "expansion": "scinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">scān</i>, past participle <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">scinen</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite scān, past participle scinen)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skīnan",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skīnan (“to shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skīnaną",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English shinen, schinen (preterite schon, past participle schinen), from Old English scīnan (“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite scān, past participle scinen), from Proto-West Germanic *skīnan (“to shine”), from Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shines",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shone",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shone",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shines",
        "2": "shining",
        "3": "shone",
        "past2": "shined"
      },
      "expansion": "shine (third-person singular simple present shines, present participle shining, simple past and past participle shone or shined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "emit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "irradiate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "radiate"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "outglow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "outshine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "glare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "blink"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "flash"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "flicker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "glimmer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shimmer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "twinkle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "fulgurate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "scintillate"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 14 11",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "beam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 14 11",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "flash"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 14 11",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "glare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 14 11",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "glimmer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 14 11",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "shimmer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 14 11",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "twinkle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To emit or reflect light so as to glow."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-verb-a1B9c5S9",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) To emit or reflect light so as to glow."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "beam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "glow"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "radiate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "shëndrit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "lamaʕa",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "لَمَعَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "wamaḍa",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "وَمَضَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "lagg",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "لَقّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "lamaʕ",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "لَمَع"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šaʕʕ",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "شَعّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pʿaylel",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "փայլել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lutsescu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "zilika",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "জিলিকা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "uzola",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "উজলা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "brillar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "llucir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "svjacícʹ",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "свяці́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zzjacʹ",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ззяць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "svetjá",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "светя́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sijája",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сия́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "htwan:",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "ထွန်း"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "brillar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lluir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "發亮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fāliàng",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "发亮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhào",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "照"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "發光"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fāguāng",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "发光"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "輝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huī",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "辉"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "yıltıramaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "svítit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "skinne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lyse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "stråle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "schijnen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "stralen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "roman": "psḏj",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "p-s-D-N8"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "roman": "wbn",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "w-b-n:N8"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "roman": "sḥḏ",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "s-HD-D&ra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "brili"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lumi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "loistaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "paistaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "hohtaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "helottaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "briller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "luire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lusî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "sflandorâ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "slusorâ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "splendi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "brillar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lucir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "relucir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "coruscar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "resplandecer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "raiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳašḳašebs",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "კაშკაშებს"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "brc̣q̇inavs",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "ბრწყინავს"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "brč̣q̇vinavs",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "ბრჭყვინავს"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "anatebs",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "ანათებს"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "elvarebs",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "ელვარებს"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "čaxčaxebs",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "ჩახჩახებს"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "leuchten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "scheinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "skeinan",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "liuhtjan",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aktinovoló",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "ακτινοβολώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "lámpō",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "λάμπω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "phaínō",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "φαίνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "gn",
          "lang": "Guaraní",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "mimbi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "gn",
          "lang": "Guaraní",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "rataindy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "zarákh",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "זָרַח"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "camaknā",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "चमकना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "jagamgānā",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "जगमगाना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "jhilmilānā",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "झिलमिलाना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "prakāśit karnā",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "प्रकाशित करना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "ragyog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "fénylik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "ljóma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lumar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "brillar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "taitin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "brillare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "splendere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "alt": "かがやく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kagayaku",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "輝く"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "alt": "ひかる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hikaru",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "光る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bichuda",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "비추다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bichida",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "비치다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "binnada",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "빛나다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lūceō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "niteō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "šviesti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "schéngen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "sjae",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сјае"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "sveti",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "свети"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "sinar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tiḷaṅṅuka",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "തിളങ്ങുക"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "tīaho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "nah",
          "lang": "Nahuatl",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "tona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lyse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "skinne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "skine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lusir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lusejar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "brilhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Church Slavic",
          "roman": "sijati",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сиꙗти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "orv",
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "roman": "sijati",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сиꙗти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "scīnan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "deraxšidan",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "درخشیدن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "świecić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "błyszczeć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "błyszczeć się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "brilhar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "luzir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "resplandecer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "illay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "llimphiy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "k'anchay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "rgn",
          "lang": "Romagnol",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "brilêr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "străluci"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "luci"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lumina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "traglischar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "glischar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "tarlischar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "glischear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "targlischier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "glüschir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svetítʹ",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "свети́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sijátʹ",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сия́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svetítʹsja",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "свети́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "jigharti",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "जिघर्ति"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "rocate",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "रोचते"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lúchere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lúgere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "luxi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "deàrrs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "deàlraich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "boillsg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сѝјати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "sìjati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "svietiť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "svetiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "sijati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "brillar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lucir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "lysa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "skina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "stråla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "duraxšidan",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "дурахшидан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "prakāśiñcu",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "ప్రకాశించు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sɔ̀ng",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "ส่อง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "chǎai",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "ฉาย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "xto",
          "lang": "Tocharian A",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "luk-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "luk-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "parlamak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "svitýty",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "світи́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sjajáty",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сяя́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "camaknā",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "چمکنا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "jagmagānā",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "جگمگانا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "jhilmilānā",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "جهلملانا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "toả sáng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "chiếu sáng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "soi sáng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "disgleirio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "53 17 2 0 3 0 15 11",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "shaynen",
          "sense": "to emit light",
          "word": "שײַנען"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To reflect light."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-verb-T~D~I6So",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) To reflect light."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "gleam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "glint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "glisten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "glitter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "luster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "reflect"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 26 7 7 11 2 19 20",
          "sense": "to make smooth and shiny by rubbing",
          "word": "wax"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 26 7 7 11 2 19 20",
          "sense": "to make smooth and shiny by rubbing",
          "word": "buff"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 26 7 7 11 2 19 20",
          "sense": "to make smooth and shiny by rubbing",
          "word": "polish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 26 7 7 11 2 19 20",
          "sense": "to make smooth and shiny by rubbing",
          "word": "furbish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 26 7 7 11 2 19 20",
          "sense": "to make smooth and shiny by rubbing",
          "word": "burnish"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pʿaylel",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "փայլել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "bliščácʹ",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "блішча́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "blískacʹ",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "блі́скаць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zixacjécʹ",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зіхаце́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zzjacʹ",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ззяць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "blestjá",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "блестя́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sijája",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сия́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "třpytit se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "blýskat se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "glimte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "glanzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "blinken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "kiiltää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "loistaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "hohtaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "glänzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "lámpō",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "λάμπω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "phaínō",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "φαίνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "risplendere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "alt": "かがやく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kagayaku",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "輝く"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "banjjagida",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "반짝이다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "nitere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "svetka",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "светка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "sjae",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сјае"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tiḷaṅṅuka",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "തിളങ്ങുക"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "nah",
          "lang": "Nahuatl",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "tona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "lśnić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "błyszczeć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "błyszczeć się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "błyskotać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "cintilar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "blestétʹ",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "блесте́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sijátʹ",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сия́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "deàrrs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "deàlraich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "boillsg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "блѝстати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сѝјати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "blìstati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "sìjati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "blyšťať sa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "blesteti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "sijati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "blänka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "glänsa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "reflektera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "meriyu",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "word": "మెరియు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "blyščáty",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "блища́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 1 0 1 0 3 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sjájaty",
          "sense": "to reflect light",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ся́яти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My nephew tried other sports before deciding on football, which he shone at right away, quickly becoming the star of his school team.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1867, Frederick William Robinson, No Man's Friend, Harper & Brothers, page 91",
          "text": "[…] I was grateful to you for giving him a year’s schooling—where he shined at it—and for putting him as a clerk in your counting-house, where he shined still more.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 January 15, Phil McNulty, “Tottenham 0 - 0 Man Utd”, in BBC",
          "text": "It prompted an exchange of substitutions as Jermain Defoe replaced Palacios and Javier Hernandez came on for Berbatov, who had failed to shine against his former club.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To distinguish oneself; to excel."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-verb-CS2MNwp4",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "excel",
          "excel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) To distinguish oneself; to excel."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 89 0 5 1 1 2",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "excel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pʿaylel",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "փայլել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "bliščácʹ",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "блішча́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zzjacʹ",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ззяць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "blestja",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "блестя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "glimre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "brillere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "uitblinken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "loistaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "erottua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "glänzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "brillieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "brillare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "alt": "めだつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "medatsu",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "目立つ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "emineo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "excello"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "anteeo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "antecedo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tiḷaṅṅuka",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "തിളങ്ങുക"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "błyszczeć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "sobressair"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "străluci"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "blistátʹ",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "блиста́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sijátʹ",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сия́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "brillar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "sobresalir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "glänsa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "vara lysande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "veligipōvu",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "word": "వెలిగిపోవు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "blyščáty",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "блища́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 90 0 5 1 1 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sjájaty",
          "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ся́яти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To be effulgent in splendour or beauty."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-verb-F3AanEHQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "effulgent",
          "effulgent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) To be effulgent in splendour or beauty."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1713, Jonathan Swift, Thoughts on Various Subjects",
          "text": "Few are qualified to shine in company; but it in most men's power to be agreeable.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be eminent, conspicuous, or distinguished; to exhibit brilliant intellectual powers."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-verb-nfxH5-oh",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) To be eminent, conspicuous, or distinguished; to exhibit brilliant intellectual powers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To be immediately apparent."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-verb-FPh0z3TE",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ],
        [
          "apparent",
          "apparent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) To be immediately apparent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 5 94 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "očeviden sǎm",
          "sense": "to be immediately apparent",
          "word": "очевиден съм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 5 94 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to be immediately apparent",
          "word": "voor de hand liggen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 5 94 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to be immediately apparent",
          "word": "paistaa silmään"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 5 94 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to be immediately apparent",
          "word": "emineo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 5 94 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to be immediately apparent",
          "word": "sobressair"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 5 94 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to be immediately apparent",
          "word": "lysa i ögonen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I shone my light into the darkness to see what was making the noise.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, David Lynn Goleman, Legend: An Event Group Thriller, St. Martin’s Press, published 2008, page 318",
          "text": "As Jenks shined the large spotlight on the water, he saw a few bubbles and four long wakes leading away from an expanding circle of blood.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To create light with (a flashlight, lamp, torch, or similar)."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-verb-3NKmRlHL",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To create light with (a flashlight, lamp, torch, or similar)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 2 3 4 1 66 8",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "lámpō",
          "sense": "ergative: to create light with a flashlight, lamp, torch, etc.",
          "word": "λάμπω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 2 3 4 1 66 8",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "phaínō",
          "sense": "ergative: to create light with a flashlight, lamp, torch, etc.",
          "word": "φαίνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 2 3 4 1 66 8",
          "alt": "てらす",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "terasu",
          "sense": "ergative: to create light with a flashlight, lamp, torch, etc.",
          "word": "照らす"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 8 2 3 4 1 66 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "ergative: to create light with a flashlight, lamp, torch, etc.",
          "word": "alumbrar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "in hunting, to shine the eyes of a deer at night by throwing a light on them",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to shine, as a light or by reflected light."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-verb-OJ4njEo6",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause to shine, as a light or by reflected light."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaːɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-shine.ogg/En-us-shine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-us-shine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-shine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-au-shine.ogg/En-au-shine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-au-shine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shīn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "beshine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "illuminate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "illumine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shine"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shine"
  ],
  "word": "shine"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anti-shine powder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "come rain or shine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cookie-shine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cut a shine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Earthshine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fireshine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "get one's shine box"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "monkey-shine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "outshine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rain or shine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shineful"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shiner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shininess"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shiny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spit shine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spitshine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "take a shine to"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "take the shine out of"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "through-shine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wondershine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "shinen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English shinen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schinen"
      },
      "expansion": "schinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schon"
      },
      "expansion": "schon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schinen"
      },
      "expansion": "schinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scīnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scīnan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "scān"
      },
      "expansion": "scān",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "scinen"
      },
      "expansion": "scinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">scān</i>, past participle <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">scinen</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite scān, past participle scinen)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skīnan",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skīnan (“to shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skīnaną",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English shinen, schinen (preterite schon, past participle schinen), from Old English scīnan (“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite scān, past participle scinen), from Proto-West Germanic *skīnan (“to shine”), from Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "shine (countable and uncountable, plural shines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Brightness from a source of light."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-noun-4SXxrupc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "effulgence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "radiance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "radiancy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "refulgence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "refulgency"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pʿayl",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "փայլ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brillu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "svetlina",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "светлина"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sijanie",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сияние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "brillantor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lluentor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lluïssor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "schijn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "straling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "loiste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "paiste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "hohde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "kirkkaus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "éclat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brillo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "brillantez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sinatle",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "სინათლე"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "nateba",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "ნათება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "brc̣q̇invaleba",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "ბრწყინვალება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳašḳaši",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "კაშკაში"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "elvareba",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "ელვარება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "brč̣q̇vinva",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "ბრჭყვინვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "brc̣q̇inva",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "ბრწყინვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "čaxčaxi",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "ჩახჩახი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "rośnī",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "रोशनी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "prakāś",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "प्रकाश"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kagayaki",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "輝き"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hikari",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "光"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "roşnayî",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "ڕۆشنایی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tiḷakkaṁ",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "തിളക്കം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "blask"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brilho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "strălucire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svet",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "свет"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sijánije",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сия́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brillo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "prakāśamu",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "word": "ప్రకాశము"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 18 3 0 4 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "svítlo",
          "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сві́тло"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Brightness from reflected light."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-noun-bppsGd89",
      "links": [
        [
          "Brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "reflected",
          "reflected"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "word": "luster"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pʿayl",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "word": "փայլ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bljasǎk",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "блясък"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "glans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "glans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "word": "poluro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "word": "valo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "word": "hohde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "word": "loiste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brillo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "brillantez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Glanz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "baráq",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "בָּרָק"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kagayaki",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "word": "輝き"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "brîqe",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "word": "بریقە"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tiḷakkaṁ",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "word": "തിളക്കം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "blask"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brilho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "word": "luciu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "word": "lustru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "blesk",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "блеск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sijánije",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сия́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brillo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "glans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "merupu",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "word": "మెరుపు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "blysk",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "блиск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 72 2 0 5 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "sjájvo",
          "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ся́йво"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Excellence in quality or appearance; splendour."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-noun-0llhn5ie",
      "links": [
        [
          "Excellence",
          "excellence"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "splendour",
          "splendour"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 87 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "word": "brilliance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 87 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "word": "splendor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pʿayl",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "word": "փայլ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bljasǎk",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "блясък"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "brillans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "uitmuntendheid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bravoure"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "word": "loistavuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "word": "loisteliaisuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "word": "loistokkuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "word": "loisto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Brillanz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Glanz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bravour"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "takuetsu",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "word": "卓越"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "blask"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esplendor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "blesk",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "блеск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "finish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "polish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 88 1 3 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "blysk",
          "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "блиск"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Shoeshine."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-noun-NPcihZ2Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "Shoeshine",
          "shoeshine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 3 85 4 0 2 3 2",
          "sense": "shoeshine",
          "word": "shoeshine"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1685, John Dryden, Sylvae",
          "text": "be fair or foul, or rain or shine",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sunshine."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-noun-2MiPxE1K",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sunshine",
          "sunshine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 2 81 0 2 2 1",
          "sense": "sunshine",
          "word": "sunshine"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Moonshine; illicitly brewed alcoholic drink."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-noun-l4NVDRl7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Moonshine",
          "moonshine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Moonshine; illicitly brewed alcoholic drink."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 4 4 1 4 67 4 7 5",
          "sense": "slang: moonshine",
          "word": "moonshine"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cricket",
          "orig": "en:Cricket",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 13 1 14 7 31 1 1 1 1 1 14 1 1 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 9 1 13 8 20 1 1 1 1 1 13 1 0 3 1 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 10 1 11 7 18 1 2 1 1 1 15 1 1 4 1 1 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 7 1 9 4 20 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 0 2 1 1 15 8 8 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The amount of shininess on a cricket ball, or on each side of the ball."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-noun-gMpZkW7a",
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "shininess",
          "shininess"
        ],
        [
          "cricket ball",
          "cricket ball"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cricket) The amount of shininess on a cricket ball, or on each side of the ball."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She's certainly taken a shine to you."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A liking for a person; a fancy."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-noun-fyhWlHPJ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A liking for a person; a fancy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A caper; an antic; a row."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-noun-RFv7fG4j",
      "links": [
        [
          "caper",
          "caper"
        ],
        [
          "antic",
          "antic"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, slang) A caper; an antic; a row."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaːɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-shine.ogg/En-us-shine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-us-shine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-shine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-au-shine.ogg/En-au-shine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-au-shine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shīn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shine"
  ],
  "word": "shine"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "adumbrate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "darken"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "obscure"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "overshadow"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shade"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shadow"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "shine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schinen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schinen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scīn",
        "t": "brightness, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scīn (“brightness, shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schenen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schenen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scǣnan",
        "t": "to render brilliant, make shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scǣnan (“to render brilliant, make shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skainijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skainijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skīnaną",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "*skīnaną (“to shine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the noun shine, or perhaps continuing Middle English schinen in its causative uses, from Old English scīn (“brightness, shine”), and also Middle English schenen, from Old English scǣnan (“to render brilliant, make shine”), from Proto-Germanic *skainijaną, causative of *skīnaną (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shines",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shine (third-person singular simple present shines, present participle shining, simple past and past participle shined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "emit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "irradiate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "radiate"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "outglow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "outshine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "glare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "blink"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "flash"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "flicker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "glimmer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shimmer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "twinkle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "fulgurate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "scintillate"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He shined my shoes until they were polished smooth and gleaming."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause (something) to shine; put a shine on (something); polish (something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-verb-WicCcypG",
      "links": [
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause (something) to shine; put a shine on (something); polish (something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cricket",
          "orig": "en:Cricket",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To polish a cricket ball using saliva and one’s clothing."
      ],
      "id": "en-shine-en-verb-5-Y3BcKk",
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ],
        [
          "cricket ball",
          "cricket ball"
        ],
        [
          "saliva",
          "saliva"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, cricket) To polish a cricket ball using saliva and one’s clothing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaːɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-shine.ogg/En-us-shine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-us-shine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-shine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-au-shine.ogg/En-au-shine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-au-shine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shīn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "beshine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "illuminate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "illumine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "beam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "gleam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "glow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "smooth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "smoothen"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "lǎskam",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "лъскам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "poliram",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "полирам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "pudse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "blanke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "opblinken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polieren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "kiillottaa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "puleerata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polieren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "bohnern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "alt": "みがく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "migaku",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "磨く"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "tergeo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "expolio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "levigo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "whakapiata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "nah",
      "lang": "Nahuatl",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "tona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "lustrar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "lustrui"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "polirovátʹ",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "полирова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "shoes",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čístitʹ",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "чи́стить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "lìomh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "blanka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "putsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "parlatmak"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shine"
  ],
  "word": "shine"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "adumbrate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "darken"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "obscure"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "overshadow"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shade"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shadow"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English class 1 strong verbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Ido translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Norman translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪn/1 syllable"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "beam"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "flash"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "glare"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "glimmer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "shimmer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "twinkle"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beshine"
    },
    {
      "word": "fix the roof while the sun is shining"
    },
    {
      "word": "sea to shining sea"
    },
    {
      "word": "knight in shining armor"
    },
    {
      "word": "knight in shining armour"
    },
    {
      "word": "rise and shine"
    },
    {
      "word": "shine through"
    },
    {
      "word": "shine up"
    },
    {
      "word": "shining firmoss"
    },
    {
      "word": "shining ones"
    },
    {
      "word": "shining tubeshoulder"
    },
    {
      "word": "where the sun doesn't shine"
    },
    {
      "word": "where the sun don't shine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "shinen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English shinen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schinen"
      },
      "expansion": "schinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schon"
      },
      "expansion": "schon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schinen"
      },
      "expansion": "schinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scīnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scīnan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "scān"
      },
      "expansion": "scān",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "scinen"
      },
      "expansion": "scinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">scān</i>, past participle <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">scinen</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite scān, past participle scinen)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skīnan",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skīnan (“to shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skīnaną",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English shinen, schinen (preterite schon, past participle schinen), from Old English scīnan (“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite scān, past participle scinen), from Proto-West Germanic *skīnan (“to shine”), from Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shines",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shone",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shone",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shines",
        "2": "shining",
        "3": "shone",
        "past2": "shined"
      },
      "expansion": "shine (third-person singular simple present shines, present participle shining, simple past and past participle shone or shined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "emit"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "irradiate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "radiate"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "outglow"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "outshine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "glare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "blink"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "flash"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "flicker"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "glimmer"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shimmer"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "twinkle"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "fulgurate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "scintillate"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English copulative verbs",
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To emit or reflect light so as to glow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) To emit or reflect light so as to glow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English copulative verbs",
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To reflect light."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) To reflect light."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English copulative verbs",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My nephew tried other sports before deciding on football, which he shone at right away, quickly becoming the star of his school team.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1867, Frederick William Robinson, No Man's Friend, Harper & Brothers, page 91",
          "text": "[…] I was grateful to you for giving him a year’s schooling—where he shined at it—and for putting him as a clerk in your counting-house, where he shined still more.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 January 15, Phil McNulty, “Tottenham 0 - 0 Man Utd”, in BBC",
          "text": "It prompted an exchange of substitutions as Jermain Defoe replaced Palacios and Javier Hernandez came on for Berbatov, who had failed to shine against his former club.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To distinguish oneself; to excel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "excel",
          "excel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) To distinguish oneself; to excel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English copulative verbs",
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be effulgent in splendour or beauty."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "effulgent",
          "effulgent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) To be effulgent in splendour or beauty."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English copulative verbs",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1713, Jonathan Swift, Thoughts on Various Subjects",
          "text": "Few are qualified to shine in company; but it in most men's power to be agreeable.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be eminent, conspicuous, or distinguished; to exhibit brilliant intellectual powers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) To be eminent, conspicuous, or distinguished; to exhibit brilliant intellectual powers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English copulative verbs",
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be immediately apparent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "immediately",
          "immediately"
        ],
        [
          "apparent",
          "apparent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, copulative) To be immediately apparent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I shone my light into the darkness to see what was making the noise.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, David Lynn Goleman, Legend: An Event Group Thriller, St. Martin’s Press, published 2008, page 318",
          "text": "As Jenks shined the large spotlight on the water, he saw a few bubbles and four long wakes leading away from an expanding circle of blood.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To create light with (a flashlight, lamp, torch, or similar)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To create light with (a flashlight, lamp, torch, or similar)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "in hunting, to shine the eyes of a deer at night by throwing a light on them",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause to shine, as a light or by reflected light."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause to shine, as a light or by reflected light."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaːɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-shine.ogg/En-us-shine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-us-shine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-shine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-au-shine.ogg/En-au-shine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-au-shine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shīn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "beam"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "glow"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "radiate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "gleam"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "glint"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "glisten"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "glitter"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "luster"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "reflect"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "excel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to make smooth and shiny by rubbing",
      "word": "wax"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to make smooth and shiny by rubbing",
      "word": "buff"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to make smooth and shiny by rubbing",
      "word": "polish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to make smooth and shiny by rubbing",
      "word": "furbish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to make smooth and shiny by rubbing",
      "word": "burnish"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "beshine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "illuminate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "illumine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shine"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "shëndrit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "lamaʕa",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "لَمَعَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wamaḍa",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "وَمَضَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "lagg",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "لَقّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "lamaʕ",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "لَمَع"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šaʕʕ",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "شَعّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʿaylel",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "փայլել"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lutsescu"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "zilika",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "জিলিকা"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "uzola",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "উজলা"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "brillar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "llucir"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "svjacícʹ",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "свяці́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zzjacʹ",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ззяць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "svetjá",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "светя́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sijája",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сия́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "htwan:",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "ထွန်း"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "brillar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lluir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "發亮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fāliàng",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "发亮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhào",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "照"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "發光"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fāguāng",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "发光"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "輝"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huī",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "辉"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "yıltıramaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "svítit"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "skinne"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lyse"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "stråle"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "schijnen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "stralen"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "roman": "psḏj",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "p-s-D-N8"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "roman": "wbn",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "w-b-n:N8"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "roman": "sḥḏ",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "s-HD-D&ra"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "brili"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lumi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "loistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "paistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "hohtaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "helottaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "briller"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "luire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lusî"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "sflandorâ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "slusorâ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "splendi"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "brillar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lucir"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "relucir"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "coruscar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "resplandecer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "raiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳašḳašebs",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "კაშკაშებს"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "brc̣q̇inavs",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "ბრწყინავს"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "brč̣q̇vinavs",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "ბრჭყვინავს"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "anatebs",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "ანათებს"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "elvarebs",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "ელვარებს"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čaxčaxebs",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "ჩახჩახებს"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "leuchten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "scheinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "skeinan",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "liuhtjan",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aktinovoló",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "ακτινοβολώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "lámpō",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "λάμπω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "phaínō",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "φαίνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "mimbi"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "rataindy"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "zarákh",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "זָרַח"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "camaknā",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "चमकना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "jagamgānā",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "जगमगाना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "jhilmilānā",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "झिलमिलाना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "prakāśit karnā",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "प्रकाशित करना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "ragyog"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "fénylik"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "ljóma"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lumar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "brillar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "taitin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "brillare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "splendere"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かがやく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kagayaku",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "輝く"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ひかる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hikaru",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "光る"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bichuda",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "비추다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bichida",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "비치다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "binnada",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "빛나다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lūceō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "niteō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "šviesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "schéngen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "sjae",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сјае"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "sveti",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "свети"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "sinar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tiḷaṅṅuka",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "തിളങ്ങുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "tīaho"
    },
    {
      "code": "nah",
      "lang": "Nahuatl",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "tona"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lyse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "skinne"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "skine"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lusir"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lusejar"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "brilhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "sijati",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сиꙗти"
    },
    {
      "code": "orv",
      "lang": "Old East Slavic",
      "roman": "sijati",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сиꙗти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "scīnan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "deraxšidan",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "درخشیدن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "świecić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "błyszczeć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "błyszczeć się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "brilhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "luzir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "resplandecer"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "illay"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "llimphiy"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "k'anchay"
    },
    {
      "code": "rgn",
      "lang": "Romagnol",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "brilêr"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "străluci"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "luci"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lumina"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "traglischar"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "glischar"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "tarlischar"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "glischear"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "targlischier"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "glüschir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svetítʹ",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "свети́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sijátʹ",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сия́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svetítʹsja",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "свети́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "jigharti",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "जिघर्ति"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "rocate",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "रोचते"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lúchere"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lúgere"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "luxi"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "deàrrs"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "deàlraich"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "boillsg"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сѝјати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sìjati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "svietiť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "svetiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sijati"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "brillar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lucir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "lysa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "skina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "stråla"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "duraxšidan",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "дурахшидан"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "prakāśiñcu",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "ప్రకాశించు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sɔ̀ng",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "ส่อง"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "chǎai",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "ฉาย"
    },
    {
      "code": "xto",
      "lang": "Tocharian A",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "luk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "luk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "parlamak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "svitýty",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "світи́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sjajáty",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сяя́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "camaknā",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "چمکنا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "jagmagānā",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "جگمگانا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "jhilmilānā",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "جهلملانا"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "toả sáng"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "chiếu sáng"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "soi sáng"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "disgleirio"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "shaynen",
      "sense": "to emit light",
      "word": "שײַנען"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʿaylel",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "փայլել"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bliščácʹ",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "блішча́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "blískacʹ",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "блі́скаць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zixacjécʹ",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зіхаце́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zzjacʹ",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ззяць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "blestjá",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "блестя́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sijája",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сия́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "třpytit se"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "blýskat se"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "glimte"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "glanzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "blinken"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "kiiltää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "loistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "hohtaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "glänzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "lámpō",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "λάμπω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "phaínō",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "φαίνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "risplendere"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かがやく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kagayaku",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "輝く"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "banjjagida",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "반짝이다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "nitere"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "svetka",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "светка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "sjae",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сјае"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tiḷaṅṅuka",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "തിളങ്ങുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "nah",
      "lang": "Nahuatl",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "tona"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "lśnić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "błyszczeć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "błyszczeć się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "błyskotać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "cintilar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "blestétʹ",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "блесте́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sijátʹ",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сия́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "deàrrs"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "deàlraich"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "boillsg"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "блѝстати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сѝјати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "blìstati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sìjati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "blyšťať sa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "blesteti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sijati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "blänka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "glänsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "reflektera"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "meriyu",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "word": "మెరియు"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "blyščáty",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "блища́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sjájaty",
      "sense": "to reflect light",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ся́яти"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʿaylel",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "փայլել"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bliščácʹ",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "блішча́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zzjacʹ",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ззяць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "blestja",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "блестя"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "glimre"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "brillere"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "uitblinken"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "loistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "erottua"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "glänzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "brillieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "brillare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "めだつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "medatsu",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "目立つ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "emineo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "excello"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "anteeo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "antecedo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tiḷaṅṅuka",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "തിളങ്ങുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "błyszczeć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "sobressair"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "străluci"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "blistátʹ",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "блиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sijátʹ",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сия́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "brillar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "sobresalir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "glänsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "vara lysande"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "veligipōvu",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "word": "వెలిగిపోవు"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "blyščáty",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "блища́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sjájaty",
      "sense": "to distinguish oneself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ся́яти"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "očeviden sǎm",
      "sense": "to be immediately apparent",
      "word": "очевиден съм"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to be immediately apparent",
      "word": "voor de hand liggen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to be immediately apparent",
      "word": "paistaa silmään"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to be immediately apparent",
      "word": "emineo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to be immediately apparent",
      "word": "sobressair"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to be immediately apparent",
      "word": "lysa i ögonen"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "lámpō",
      "sense": "ergative: to create light with a flashlight, lamp, torch, etc.",
      "word": "λάμπω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "phaínō",
      "sense": "ergative: to create light with a flashlight, lamp, torch, etc.",
      "word": "φαίνω"
    },
    {
      "alt": "てらす",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "terasu",
      "sense": "ergative: to create light with a flashlight, lamp, torch, etc.",
      "word": "照らす"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "ergative: to create light with a flashlight, lamp, torch, etc.",
      "word": "alumbrar"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shine"
  ],
  "word": "shine"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English class 1 strong verbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Ido translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Norman translations",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪn/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anti-shine powder"
    },
    {
      "word": "come rain or shine"
    },
    {
      "word": "cookie-shine"
    },
    {
      "word": "cut a shine"
    },
    {
      "word": "Earthshine"
    },
    {
      "word": "fireshine"
    },
    {
      "word": "get one's shine box"
    },
    {
      "word": "monkey-shine"
    },
    {
      "word": "outshine"
    },
    {
      "word": "rain or shine"
    },
    {
      "word": "shineful"
    },
    {
      "word": "shiner"
    },
    {
      "word": "shininess"
    },
    {
      "word": "shiny"
    },
    {
      "word": "spit shine"
    },
    {
      "word": "spitshine"
    },
    {
      "word": "take a shine to"
    },
    {
      "word": "take the shine out of"
    },
    {
      "word": "through-shine"
    },
    {
      "word": "wondershine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "shinen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English shinen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schinen"
      },
      "expansion": "schinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schon"
      },
      "expansion": "schon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schinen"
      },
      "expansion": "schinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scīnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scīnan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "scān"
      },
      "expansion": "scān",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "scinen"
      },
      "expansion": "scinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">scān</i>, past participle <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">scinen</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite scān, past participle scinen)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skīnan",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skīnan (“to shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skīnaną",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English shinen, schinen (preterite schon, past participle schinen), from Old English scīnan (“to shine, flash; be resplendent”; preterite scān, past participle scinen), from Proto-West Germanic *skīnan (“to shine”), from Proto-Germanic *skīnaną (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "shine (countable and uncountable, plural shines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Brightness from a source of light."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Brightness from reflected light."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "reflected",
          "reflected"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Excellence in quality or appearance; splendour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Excellence",
          "excellence"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "splendour",
          "splendour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Shoeshine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Shoeshine",
          "shoeshine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1685, John Dryden, Sylvae",
          "text": "be fair or foul, or rain or shine",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sunshine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sunshine",
          "sunshine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Moonshine; illicitly brewed alcoholic drink."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Moonshine",
          "moonshine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Moonshine; illicitly brewed alcoholic drink."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cricket"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The amount of shininess on a cricket ball, or on each side of the ball."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "shininess",
          "shininess"
        ],
        [
          "cricket ball",
          "cricket ball"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cricket) The amount of shininess on a cricket ball, or on each side of the ball."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She's certainly taken a shine to you."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A liking for a person; a fancy."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A liking for a person; a fancy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A caper; an antic; a row."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caper",
          "caper"
        ],
        [
          "antic",
          "antic"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, slang) A caper; an antic; a row."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaːɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-shine.ogg/En-us-shine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-us-shine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-shine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-au-shine.ogg/En-au-shine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-au-shine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shīn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "effulgence"
    },
    {
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "radiance"
    },
    {
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "radiancy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "refulgence"
    },
    {
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "refulgency"
    },
    {
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "word": "luster"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "word": "brilliance"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "word": "splendor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "shoeshine",
      "word": "shoeshine"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sunshine",
      "word": "sunshine"
    },
    {
      "sense": "slang: moonshine",
      "word": "moonshine"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʿayl",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "փայլ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brillu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "svetlina",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "светлина"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sijanie",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сияние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brillantor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lluentor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lluïssor"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "schijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "straling"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "loiste"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "paiste"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "hohde"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "kirkkaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "éclat"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brillo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brillantez"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sinatle",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "სინათლე"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "nateba",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "ნათება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "brc̣q̇invaleba",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "ბრწყინვალება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳašḳaši",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "კაშკაში"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "elvareba",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "ელვარება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "brč̣q̇vinva",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "ბრჭყვინვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "brc̣q̇inva",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "ბრწყინვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čaxčaxi",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "ჩახჩახი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schein"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "rośnī",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "रोशनी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "prakāś",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "प्रकाश"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kagayaki",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "輝き"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hikari",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "光"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "roşnayî",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "ڕۆشنایی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tiḷakkaṁ",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "തിളക്കം"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "blask"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brilho"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "strălucire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svet",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свет"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sijánije",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сия́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brillo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sken"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "prakāśamu",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "word": "ప్రకాశము"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "svítlo",
      "sense": "brightness from a source of light",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сві́тло"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʿayl",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "word": "փայլ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bljasǎk",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "блясък"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "glans"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "glans"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "word": "poluro"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "word": "valo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "word": "hohde"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "word": "loiste"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brillo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brillantez"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Glanz"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "baráq",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "בָּרָק"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kagayaki",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "word": "輝き"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "brîqe",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "word": "بریقە"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tiḷakkaṁ",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "word": "തിളക്കം"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schien"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "blask"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brilho"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "word": "luciu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "word": "lustru"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "blesk",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "блеск"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sijánije",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сия́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brillo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "glans"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "merupu",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "word": "మెరుపు"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "blysk",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "блиск"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sjájvo",
      "sense": "brightness from reflected light",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ся́йво"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʿayl",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "word": "փայլ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bljasǎk",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "блясък"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brillans"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "uitmuntendheid"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bravoure"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "word": "loistavuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "word": "loisteliaisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "word": "loistokkuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "word": "loisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brillanz"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Glanz"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bravour"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "takuetsu",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "word": "卓越"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "blask"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esplendor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "blesk",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "блеск"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "finish"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "polish"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "blysk",
      "sense": "excellence in quality or appearance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "блиск"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shine"
  ],
  "word": "shine"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "adumbrate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "darken"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "obscure"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "overshadow"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shade"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shadow"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English class 1 strong verbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪn/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "shine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schinen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schinen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scīn",
        "t": "brightness, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scīn (“brightness, shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "schenen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schenen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scǣnan",
        "t": "to render brilliant, make shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scǣnan (“to render brilliant, make shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skainijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skainijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skīnaną",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "*skīnaną (“to shine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the noun shine, or perhaps continuing Middle English schinen in its causative uses, from Old English scīn (“brightness, shine”), and also Middle English schenen, from Old English scǣnan (“to render brilliant, make shine”), from Proto-Germanic *skainijaną, causative of *skīnaną (“to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shines",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shine (third-person singular simple present shines, present participle shining, simple past and past participle shined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "emit"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "irradiate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "radiate"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "outglow"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "outshine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "glare"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "blink"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "flash"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "flicker"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "glimmer"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shimmer"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "twinkle"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "fulgurate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "scintillate"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He shined my shoes until they were polished smooth and gleaming."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause (something) to shine; put a shine on (something); polish (something)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To cause (something) to shine; put a shine on (something); polish (something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Cricket"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To polish a cricket ball using saliva and one’s clothing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ],
        [
          "cricket ball",
          "cricket ball"
        ],
        [
          "saliva",
          "saliva"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, cricket) To polish a cricket ball using saliva and one’s clothing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "cricket",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaːɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-shine.ogg/En-us-shine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-us-shine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-shine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-au-shine.ogg/En-au-shine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-au-shine.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shīn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "smooth"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "smoothen"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "beam"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "beshine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "gleam"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "glow"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "illuminate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "illumine"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:shine",
      "word": "shine"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "lǎskam",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "лъскам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "poliram",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "полирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "pudse"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polere"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "blanke"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "opblinken"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "kiillottaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "puleerata"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "bohnern"
    },
    {
      "alt": "みがく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "migaku",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "磨く"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "tergeo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polio"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "expolio"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "levigo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "whakapiata"
    },
    {
      "code": "nah",
      "lang": "Nahuatl",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "tona"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "lustrar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "lustrui"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "polirovátʹ",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "полирова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "shoes",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čístitʹ",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "чи́стить"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "lìomh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "blanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "polera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "putsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to polish",
      "word": "parlatmak"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shine"
  ],
  "word": "shine"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.