See лъскам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "izlǎ́skam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "излъ́скам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "izlǎ́svam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "излъ́свам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "polǎ́skam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "полъ́скам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "polǎ́svam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "полъ́свам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "flake, shiny object",
"roman": "lǎ́ska",
"word": "лъ́ска"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎ́sǎk",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "лъ́сък"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎskár",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лъска́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎskárka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лъска́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lǎskáč",
"tags": [
"agent"
],
"word": "лъска́ч"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 34 43",
"roman": "lǎskávica",
"sense": "resultant noun",
"word": "лъска́вица"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lъskati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lъskati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lъskati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lъskati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-skati",
"alt1": "*lъk-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*lъk- + *-skati",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "light"
},
"expansion": "English light",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "льщати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic льщати (lĭštati)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lъskati (equivalent to *lъk- + *-skati), akin to English light. By the time of first Slavic writing, the root has been reanalyzed into *lьsk- (cf. Old Church Slavonic льщати (lĭštati)), which BER explains as an influence from synonymous *blьskati (“to flash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лъ́скам",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lǎ́skam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сна",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащ",
"roman": "lǎ́skašt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скал",
"roman": "lǎ́skal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́л",
"roman": "lǎskál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скал",
"roman": "lǎ́skal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скан",
"roman": "lǎ́skan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащият",
"roman": "lǎ́skaštijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скалият",
"roman": "lǎ́skalijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́лият",
"roman": "lǎskálijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканият",
"roman": "lǎ́skanijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащия",
"roman": "lǎ́skaštija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скалия",
"roman": "lǎ́skalija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́лия",
"roman": "lǎskálija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скания",
"roman": "lǎ́skanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаща",
"roman": "lǎ́skašta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скала",
"roman": "lǎ́skala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́ла",
"roman": "lǎskála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скала",
"roman": "lǎ́skala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скана",
"roman": "lǎ́skana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащата",
"roman": "lǎ́skaštata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скалата",
"roman": "lǎ́skalata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́лата",
"roman": "lǎskálata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканата",
"roman": "lǎ́skanata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащо",
"roman": "lǎ́skašto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скало",
"roman": "lǎ́skalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́ло",
"roman": "lǎskálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скало",
"roman": "lǎ́skalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скано",
"roman": "lǎ́skano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скане",
"roman": "lǎ́skane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащото",
"roman": "lǎ́skaštoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скалото",
"roman": "lǎ́skaloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́лото",
"roman": "lǎskáloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканото",
"roman": "lǎ́skanoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скането",
"roman": "lǎ́skaneto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащи",
"roman": "lǎ́skašti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скали",
"roman": "lǎ́skali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́ли",
"roman": "lǎskáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скали",
"roman": "lǎ́skali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скани",
"roman": "lǎ́skani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скания",
"roman": "lǎ́skanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканета",
"roman": "lǎ́skaneta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащите",
"roman": "lǎ́skaštite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скалите",
"roman": "lǎ́skalite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́лите",
"roman": "lǎskálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканите",
"roman": "lǎ́skanite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканията",
"roman": "lǎ́skanijata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканетата",
"roman": "lǎ́skanetata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скам",
"roman": "lǎ́skam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаш",
"roman": "lǎ́skaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́ска",
"roman": "lǎ́ska",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаме",
"roman": "lǎ́skame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скате",
"roman": "lǎ́skate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скат",
"roman": "lǎ́skat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сках",
"roman": "lǎ́skah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаше",
"roman": "lǎ́skaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаше",
"roman": "lǎ́skaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скахме",
"roman": "lǎ́skahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скахте",
"roman": "lǎ́skahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаха",
"roman": "lǎ́skaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сках",
"roman": "lǎ́skah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́х",
"roman": "lǎskáh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́ска",
"roman": "lǎ́ska",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́",
"roman": "lǎská",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́ска",
"roman": "lǎ́ska",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́",
"roman": "lǎská",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скахме",
"roman": "lǎ́skahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́хме",
"roman": "lǎskáhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скахте",
"roman": "lǎ́skahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́хте",
"roman": "lǎskáhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаха",
"roman": "lǎ́skaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́ха",
"roman": "lǎskáha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скай",
"roman": "lǎ́skaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайте",
"roman": "lǎ́skajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лъ́скам",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "лъ́сна"
},
"expansion": "лъ́скам • (lǎ́skam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective лъ́сна)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лъ́скам<impf.tr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to shine",
"roman": "lǎštjá",
"tags": [
"iterative"
],
"word": "лъщя́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "shiny",
"roman": "lǎ́skav",
"word": "лъ́скав"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "ray of light",
"roman": "lǎč",
"word": "лъч"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to polish someone's shoes",
"roman": "lǎskam njakomu obuvkite",
"text": "лъскам някому обувките",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to polish, to burnish, to furbish"
],
"id": "en-лъскам-bg-verb-M40n-oRq",
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"burnish",
"burnish"
],
[
"furbish",
"furbish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive) to polish, to burnish, to furbish"
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 52 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 46 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 63 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A lightning flashed out in the distance.",
"roman": "V dalečinata lǎsna svetkavica.",
"text": "В далечината лъсна светкавица.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shine, to gloss, to emit glimmer"
],
"id": "en-лъскам-bg-verb-qh2Do-99",
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"gloss",
"gloss"
],
[
"emit",
"emit"
],
[
"glimmer",
"glimmer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, rare) to shine, to gloss, to emit glimmer"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to tidy up, to polish one's look/appearance"
],
"id": "en-лъскам-bg-verb-MqlxT37M",
"links": [
[
"се",
"се#Bulgarian"
],
[
"tidy up",
"tidy up"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with се, figurative) to tidy up, to polish one's look/appearance"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with се"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɤskɐm]"
}
],
"word": "лъскам"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian conjugation 3 verbs",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian transitive verbs",
"Bulgarian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "izlǎ́skam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "излъ́скам"
},
{
"roman": "izlǎ́svam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "излъ́свам"
},
{
"roman": "polǎ́skam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "полъ́скам"
},
{
"roman": "polǎ́svam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "полъ́свам"
},
{
"english": "flake, shiny object",
"roman": "lǎ́ska",
"word": "лъ́ска"
},
{
"roman": "lǎ́sǎk",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "лъ́сък"
},
{
"roman": "lǎskávica",
"sense": "resultant noun",
"word": "лъска́вица"
},
{
"roman": "lǎskár",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лъска́р"
},
{
"roman": "lǎskárka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лъска́рка"
},
{
"roman": "lǎskáč",
"tags": [
"agent"
],
"word": "лъска́ч"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lъskati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lъskati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lъskati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lъskati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-skati",
"alt1": "*lъk-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*lъk- + *-skati",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "light"
},
"expansion": "English light",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "льщати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic льщати (lĭštati)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lъskati (equivalent to *lъk- + *-skati), akin to English light. By the time of first Slavic writing, the root has been reanalyzed into *lьsk- (cf. Old Church Slavonic льщати (lĭštati)), which BER explains as an influence from synonymous *blьskati (“to flash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лъ́скам",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lǎ́skam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сна",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащ",
"roman": "lǎ́skašt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скал",
"roman": "lǎ́skal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́л",
"roman": "lǎskál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скал",
"roman": "lǎ́skal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скан",
"roman": "lǎ́skan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащият",
"roman": "lǎ́skaštijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скалият",
"roman": "lǎ́skalijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́лият",
"roman": "lǎskálijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканият",
"roman": "lǎ́skanijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащия",
"roman": "lǎ́skaštija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скалия",
"roman": "lǎ́skalija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́лия",
"roman": "lǎskálija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скания",
"roman": "lǎ́skanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаща",
"roman": "lǎ́skašta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скала",
"roman": "lǎ́skala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́ла",
"roman": "lǎskála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скала",
"roman": "lǎ́skala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скана",
"roman": "lǎ́skana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащата",
"roman": "lǎ́skaštata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скалата",
"roman": "lǎ́skalata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́лата",
"roman": "lǎskálata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканата",
"roman": "lǎ́skanata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащо",
"roman": "lǎ́skašto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скало",
"roman": "lǎ́skalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́ло",
"roman": "lǎskálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скало",
"roman": "lǎ́skalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скано",
"roman": "lǎ́skano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скане",
"roman": "lǎ́skane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащото",
"roman": "lǎ́skaštoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скалото",
"roman": "lǎ́skaloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́лото",
"roman": "lǎskáloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканото",
"roman": "lǎ́skanoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скането",
"roman": "lǎ́skaneto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащи",
"roman": "lǎ́skašti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скали",
"roman": "lǎ́skali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́ли",
"roman": "lǎskáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скали",
"roman": "lǎ́skali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скани",
"roman": "lǎ́skani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скания",
"roman": "lǎ́skanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканета",
"roman": "lǎ́skaneta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скащите",
"roman": "lǎ́skaštite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скалите",
"roman": "lǎ́skalite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́лите",
"roman": "lǎskálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканите",
"roman": "lǎ́skanite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканията",
"roman": "lǎ́skanijata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сканетата",
"roman": "lǎ́skanetata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайки",
"roman": "lǎ́skajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скам",
"roman": "lǎ́skam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаш",
"roman": "lǎ́skaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́ска",
"roman": "lǎ́ska",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаме",
"roman": "lǎ́skame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скате",
"roman": "lǎ́skate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скат",
"roman": "lǎ́skat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сках",
"roman": "lǎ́skah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаше",
"roman": "lǎ́skaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаше",
"roman": "lǎ́skaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скахме",
"roman": "lǎ́skahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скахте",
"roman": "lǎ́skahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаха",
"roman": "lǎ́skaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́сках",
"roman": "lǎ́skah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́х",
"roman": "lǎskáh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́ска",
"roman": "lǎ́ska",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́",
"roman": "lǎská",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́ска",
"roman": "lǎ́ska",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́",
"roman": "lǎská",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скахме",
"roman": "lǎ́skahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́хме",
"roman": "lǎskáhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скахте",
"roman": "lǎ́skahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́хте",
"roman": "lǎskáhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скаха",
"roman": "lǎ́skaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лъска́ха",
"roman": "lǎskáha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скай",
"roman": "lǎ́skaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лъ́скайте",
"roman": "lǎ́skajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лъ́скам",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "лъ́сна"
},
"expansion": "лъ́скам • (lǎ́skam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective лъ́сна)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лъ́скам<impf.tr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to shine",
"roman": "lǎštjá",
"tags": [
"iterative"
],
"word": "лъщя́"
},
{
"english": "shiny",
"roman": "lǎ́skav",
"word": "лъ́скав"
},
{
"english": "ray of light",
"roman": "lǎč",
"word": "лъч"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian ditransitive verbs",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to polish someone's shoes",
"roman": "lǎskam njakomu obuvkite",
"text": "лъскам някому обувките",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to polish, to burnish, to furbish"
],
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"burnish",
"burnish"
],
[
"furbish",
"furbish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive) to polish, to burnish, to furbish"
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian intransitive verbs",
"Bulgarian terms with rare senses",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A lightning flashed out in the distance.",
"roman": "V dalečinata lǎsna svetkavica.",
"text": "В далечината лъсна светкавица.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shine, to gloss, to emit glimmer"
],
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"gloss",
"gloss"
],
[
"emit",
"emit"
],
[
"glimmer",
"glimmer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, rare) to shine, to gloss, to emit glimmer"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to tidy up, to polish one's look/appearance"
],
"links": [
[
"се",
"се#Bulgarian"
],
[
"tidy up",
"tidy up"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with се, figurative) to tidy up, to polish one's look/appearance"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with се"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɤskɐm]"
}
],
"word": "лъскам"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лъскам meaning in Bulgarian (17.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: лъскам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'s', 'e', 'p', 'first-person', 'c', 't', 'f', 'v', 'imperative', 'a', 'm', 'conditional', 'i', 'n', 'r', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"лъскам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "лъскам",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: лъскам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'s', 'e', 'p', 'third-person', 'c', 't', 'f', 'v', 'imperative', 'a', 'm', 'conditional', 'i', 'n', 'r', 'singular', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"лъскам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "лъскам",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: лъскам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'s', 'e', 'p', 'first-person', 'c', 't', 'f', 'v', 'imperative', 'a', 'm', 'conditional', 'i', 'n', 'plural', 'r', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"лъскам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "лъскам",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: лъскам/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'s', 'e', 'p', 'third-person', 'c', 't', 'f', 'v', 'imperative', 'a', 'm', 'conditional', 'i', 'n', 'plural', 'r', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"лъскам"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "лъскам",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.