See predisposition in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for predisposition meaning in English (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pre",
"3": "disposition"
},
"expansion": "pre- + disposition",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "pre- + disposition",
"forms": [
{
"form": "predispositions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "predisposition (countable and uncountable, plural predispositions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with pre-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being predisposed or susceptible to something, especially to a behavior or a health condition."
],
"id": "en-predisposition-en-noun-Q9ia6Y~G",
"links": [
[
"predisposed",
"predisposed"
],
[
"susceptible",
"susceptible"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proclivity"
},
{
"word": "propensity"
},
{
"word": "predilection"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predrazpoloženie",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "предразположение"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predisposició"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"word": "傾向"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"word": "倾向 or 傾嚮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīngxiàng",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"word": "倾向"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predispozice"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prédisposition"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "midreḳileba",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"word": "მიდრეკილება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veranlagung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Neigung"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predisposizione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diatesi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tendenza"
},
{
"alt": "けいこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keikō",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"word": "傾向"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"word": "praedispositio"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "predraspoložénie",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "предрасположе́ние"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sklónost",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скло́ност"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "predraspolóženost",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "предрасполо́женост"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predyspozycja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zadatek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predisposição"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predispoziție"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predraspolóžennostʹ",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "предрасполо́женность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sklónnostʹ",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скло́нность"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predisposición"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "predisposition"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-predisposition.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-predisposition.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-predisposition.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-predisposition.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-predisposition.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "predisposition"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pre",
"3": "disposition"
},
"expansion": "pre- + disposition",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "pre- + disposition",
"forms": [
{
"form": "predispositions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "predisposition (countable and uncountable, plural predispositions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with pre-",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being predisposed or susceptible to something, especially to a behavior or a health condition."
],
"links": [
[
"predisposed",
"predisposed"
],
[
"susceptible",
"susceptible"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-predisposition.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-predisposition.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-predisposition.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-predisposition.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-predisposition.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proclivity"
},
{
"word": "propensity"
},
{
"word": "predilection"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predrazpoloženie",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "предразположение"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predisposició"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"word": "傾向"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"word": "倾向 or 傾嚮"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīngxiàng",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"word": "倾向"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predispozice"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prédisposition"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "midreḳileba",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"word": "მიდრეკილება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veranlagung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Neigung"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predisposizione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diatesi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tendenza"
},
{
"alt": "けいこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keikō",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"word": "傾向"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"word": "praedispositio"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "predraspoložénie",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "предрасположе́ние"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "sklónost",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скло́ност"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "predraspolóženost",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "предрасполо́женост"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predyspozycja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zadatek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predisposição"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predispoziție"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predraspolóžennostʹ",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "предрасполо́женность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sklónnostʹ",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скло́нность"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "predisposición"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the state of being predisposed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "predisposition"
}
],
"word": "predisposition"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.