See putsa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "de",
"3": "putzen"
},
"expansion": "German putzen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German putzen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "putsar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putsade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "putsat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "putsa",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "putsa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "putsas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "putsat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "putsats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "putsa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "putsen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putsar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putsade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "putsas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putsades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "putsa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putsade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putsas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putsades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putsade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putsades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putsande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putsad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "putsa",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "putsar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "putsade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "putsat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "putsa (present putsar, preterite putsade, supine putsat, imperative putsa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "puts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "putsare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "putsning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "finslipa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "slipa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Rub",
"orig": "sv:Rub",
"parents": [
"Physical impact",
"Physical actions",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 4 5 4 13 15 4 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 2 4 2 14 17 2 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 2 3 2 15 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "shine shoes",
"text": "putsa skor",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to polish, to shine (make clean and shiny, usually by rubbing with a cloth (often along with a polishing or cleaning agent))"
],
"id": "en-putsa-sv-verb-sv:polish",
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sv:polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Rub",
"orig": "sv:Rub",
"parents": [
"Physical impact",
"Physical actions",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 4 5 4 13 15 4 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 2 4 2 14 17 2 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 2 3 2 15 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Window cleaners clean windows",
"text": "Fönsterputsare putsar fönster",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Clean the glasses with a cleaning cloth",
"text": "Putsa glasögonen med en putsduk",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to polish, to shine (make clean and shiny, usually by rubbing with a cloth (often along with a polishing or cleaning agent))",
"to clean (sometimes more idiomatic in English)"
],
"id": "en-putsa-sv-verb-sv:polish1",
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sv:polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "trim one's beard",
"text": "putsa skägget",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "trim a hedge",
"text": "putsa en häck",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to groom (to make even)",
"to trim"
],
"id": "en-putsa-sv-verb-WFbDOO33",
"links": [
[
"groom",
"groom"
],
[
"trim",
"trim"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The swan preens its feathers with its beak",
"text": "Svanen putsar fjädrarna med näbben",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to groom (to make even)",
"to preen"
],
"id": "en-putsa-sv-verb--vGufO~V",
"links": [
[
"groom",
"groom"
],
[
"preen",
"preen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The monkeys groom each other's fur",
"text": "Aporna putsar varandras päls",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to groom (to make even)"
],
"id": "en-putsa-sv-verb-0vGjZe0n",
"links": [
[
"groom",
"groom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 4 5 4 13 15 4 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 2 4 2 14 17 2 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 2 3 2 15 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm just going to polish the report a bit and then we'll publish it",
"text": "Jag ska bara putsa rapporten lite så publicerar vi den sen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Nisse has polished his skiing technique since last season",
"text": "Nisse har putsat sin skidteknik sedan förra säsongen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to polish (make (minor) improvements to)"
],
"id": "en-putsa-sv-verb-OXr7D9oK",
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to polish (make (minor) improvements to)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "sv:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 4 5 4 13 15 4 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 2 4 2 14 17 2 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 2 3 2 15 24 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "improve a record",
"text": "putsa ett rekord",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to polish (make (minor) improvements to)",
"to improve"
],
"id": "en-putsa-sv-verb-4hJyG0vG",
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"improve",
"improve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to polish (make (minor) improvements to)",
"(especially sports) to improve"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "plaster a wall with plaster",
"text": "putsa en vägg med puts",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plaster"
],
"id": "en-putsa-sv-verb-6soiVe8E",
"links": [
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
]
]
}
],
"word": "putsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from German",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "de",
"3": "putzen"
},
"expansion": "German putzen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German putzen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "putsar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putsade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "putsat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "putsa",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "putsa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "putsas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "putsat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "putsats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "putsa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "putsen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putsar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putsade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "putsas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putsades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "putsa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putsade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putsas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putsades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putsade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putsades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "putsande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "putsad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "putsa",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "putsar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "putsade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "putsat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "putsa (present putsar, preterite putsade, supine putsat, imperative putsa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "puts"
},
{
"word": "putsare"
},
{
"word": "putsning"
},
{
"word": "finslipa"
},
{
"word": "polera"
},
{
"word": "slipa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"sv:Rub"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "shine shoes",
"text": "putsa skor",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to polish, to shine (make clean and shiny, usually by rubbing with a cloth (often along with a polishing or cleaning agent))"
],
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sv:polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"sv:Rub"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Window cleaners clean windows",
"text": "Fönsterputsare putsar fönster",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Clean the glasses with a cleaning cloth",
"text": "Putsa glasögonen med en putsduk",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to polish, to shine (make clean and shiny, usually by rubbing with a cloth (often along with a polishing or cleaning agent))",
"to clean (sometimes more idiomatic in English)"
],
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sv:polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "trim one's beard",
"text": "putsa skägget",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "trim a hedge",
"text": "putsa en häck",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to groom (to make even)",
"to trim"
],
"links": [
[
"groom",
"groom"
],
[
"trim",
"trim"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The swan preens its feathers with its beak",
"text": "Svanen putsar fjädrarna med näbben",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to groom (to make even)",
"to preen"
],
"links": [
[
"groom",
"groom"
],
[
"preen",
"preen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The monkeys groom each other's fur",
"text": "Aporna putsar varandras päls",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to groom (to make even)"
],
"links": [
[
"groom",
"groom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm just going to polish the report a bit and then we'll publish it",
"text": "Jag ska bara putsa rapporten lite så publicerar vi den sen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Nisse has polished his skiing technique since last season",
"text": "Nisse har putsat sin skidteknik sedan förra säsongen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to polish (make (minor) improvements to)"
],
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to polish (make (minor) improvements to)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"sv:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "improve a record",
"text": "putsa ett rekord",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to polish (make (minor) improvements to)",
"to improve"
],
"links": [
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"improve",
"improve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to polish (make (minor) improvements to)",
"(especially sports) to improve"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "plaster a wall with plaster",
"text": "putsa en vägg med puts",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plaster"
],
"links": [
[
"plaster",
"plaster"
]
]
}
],
"word": "putsa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for putsa meaning in Swedish (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''to groom (to make even)'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"putsa"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "putsa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.