"lumi" meaning in Esperanto

See lumi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈlumi]
Rhymes: -umi Etymology: From lumo (“light”) + -i. Etymology templates: {{af|eo|lumo|-i|t1=light}} lumo (“light”) + -i Head templates: {{eo-head}} lumi (present lumas, past lumis, future lumos, conditional lumus, volitive lumu) Inflection templates: {{eo-conj|intr=yes}} Forms: lumas [present], lumis [past], lumos [future], lumus [conditional], lumu [volitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], lumas [present], lumis [past], lumos [future], lumanta [active, participle, present, singular], lumantaj [active, participle, plural, present], luminta [active, participle, past, singular], lumintaj [active, participle, past, plural], lumonta [active, future, participle, singular], lumontaj [active, future, participle, plural], lumantan [accusative, active, participle, present, singular], lumantajn [accusative, active, participle, plural, present], lumintan [accusative, active, participle, past, singular], lumintajn [accusative, active, participle, past, plural], lumontan [accusative, active, future, participle, singular], lumontajn [accusative, active, future, participle, plural], lumanto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], lumantoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], luminto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], lumintoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], lumonto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], lumontoj [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], lumanton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], lumantojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], luminton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], lumintojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], lumonton [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], lumontojn [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], lumante [active, adverbial, participle, present], luminte [active, adverbial, participle, past], lumonte [active, adverbial, future, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], lumi [infinitive], lumu [imperative], lumus [conditional]
  1. (intransitive) to shine Tags: intransitive Related terms: lumigi, brili
    Sense id: en-lumi-eo-verb-i5-pW8j2 Categories (other): Esperanto BRO3, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Esperanto terms suffixed with -i

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lumi meaning in Esperanto (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "lumo",
        "3": "-i",
        "t1": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "lumo (“light”) + -i",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lumo (“light”) + -i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lumas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lumi (present lumas, past lumis, future lumos, conditional lumus, volitive lumu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lum‧i"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO3",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The streetlight outside my bedroom window shines all night long so I do not need a night light.",
          "text": "La stratlampo ekster mia dormoĉambra fenestro tutnokte lumas, do mi ne bezonas dormolampon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine"
      ],
      "id": "en-lumi-eo-verb-i5-pW8j2",
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to shine"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "lumigi"
        },
        {
          "word": "brili"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlumi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumi"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "lumo",
        "3": "-i",
        "t1": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "lumo (“light”) + -i",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lumo (“light”) + -i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lumas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lumi (present lumas, past lumis, future lumos, conditional lumus, volitive lumu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lum‧i"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lumigi"
    },
    {
      "word": "brili"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto BRO3",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto intransitive verbs",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto terms suffixed with -i",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples",
        "Esperanto verbs",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/umi"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The streetlight outside my bedroom window shines all night long so I do not need a night light.",
          "text": "La stratlampo ekster mia dormoĉambra fenestro tutnokte lumas, do mi ne bezonas dormolampon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to shine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlumi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumi"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Conjugation of Main:lumi'",
  "path": [
    "lumi"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "lumi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.