"polir" meaning in Portuguese

See polir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /poˈli(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [poˈli(h)] [Brazil], /poˈli(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [poˈli(h)] [Brazil], /poˈli(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /poˈli(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [poˈli(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /poˈli(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /puˈliɾ/ [Portugal], /puˈliɾ/ [Portugal], /puˈli.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], /po.ˈli(ɹ)/ [Caipira], /pɔ.ˈli(h)/ [Northeastern], /pu.ˈli(h)/ [Northeastern]
Etymology: From Latin polīre (“to polish”). Etymology templates: {{der|pt|la|poliō|polīre|t=to polish}} Latin polīre (“to polish”) Head templates: {{pt-verb|<u>}} polir (first-person singular present pulo, third-person singular present pule, first-person singular preterite poli, past participle polido) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj|<u>}} Forms: pulo [first-person, present, singular], pule [present, singular, third-person], poli [first-person, preterite, singular], polido [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], polir [impersonal, infinitive], polir [first-person, infinitive, singular], polires [infinitive, second-person, singular], polir [infinitive, singular, third-person], polirmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], polirdes [infinitive, plural, second-person], polirem [infinitive, plural, third-person], polindo [gerund], polido [masculine, participle, past, singular], polidos [masculine, participle, past, plural], polida [feminine, participle, past, singular], polidas [feminine, participle, past, plural], pulo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pules [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pule [indicative, present, singular, third-person], polimos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], polis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], pulem [indicative, plural, present, third-person], polia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], polias [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], polia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], políamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], políeis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], poliam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], poli [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], poliste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], poliu [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], polimos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], polistes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], poliram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], polira [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], poliras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], polira [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], políramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], políreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], poliram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], polirei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], polirás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], polirá [future, indicative, singular, third-person], poliremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], polireis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], polirão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], poliria [conditional, first-person, singular], polirias [conditional, second-person, singular], poliria [conditional, singular, third-person], poliríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], poliríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], poliriam [conditional, plural, third-person], pula [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], pulas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pula [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pulamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], pulais [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], pulam [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], polisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], polisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], polisse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], políssemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], polísseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], polissem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], polir [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], polires [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], polir [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], polirmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], polirdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], polirem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], pule [imperative, second-person, singular], pula [imperative, singular, third-person], pulamos [first-person, imperative, plural], poli [imperative, plural, second-person], pulam [imperative, plural, third-person], não pulas [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não pula [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não pulamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não pulais [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não pulam [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to polish; to shine; to make a surface very smooth or shiny by rubbing, cleaning, or grinding (often polish up)
    Sense id: en-polir-pt-verb-OEkgLHK1 Categories (other): Portuguese verbs with o becoming u when stressed Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs with o becoming u when stressed: 47 53
  2. to refine; remove imperfections
    Sense id: en-polir-pt-verb-ap1HUeHj Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ir, Portuguese verbs with o becoming u when stressed Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ir: 33 67 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs with o becoming u when stressed: 47 53

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for polir meaning in Portuguese (10.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poliō",
        "4": "polīre",
        "t": "to polish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin polīre (“to polish”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin polīre (“to polish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pule",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poli",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pules",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "políamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "políeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "políramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "políreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "políssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pulas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pulamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pulais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pulam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<u>"
      },
      "expansion": "polir (first-person singular present pulo, third-person singular present pule, first-person singular preterite poli, past participle polido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧lir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<u>"
      },
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs with o becoming u when stressed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to polish; to shine; to make a surface very smooth or shiny by rubbing, cleaning, or grinding (often polish up)"
      ],
      "id": "en-polir-pt-verb-OEkgLHK1",
      "links": [
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs with o becoming u when stressed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refine; remove imperfections"
      ],
      "id": "en-polir-pt-verb-ap1HUeHj",
      "links": [
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈli(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈli(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈli(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈliɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈliɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈli.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.ˈli(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ.ˈli(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.ˈli(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "polir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
    "Portuguese verbs with o becoming u when stressed"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poliō",
        "4": "polīre",
        "t": "to polish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin polīre (“to polish”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin polīre (“to polish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pule",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poli",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pules",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "políamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "políeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polistes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "políramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "políreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliriam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polisses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "políssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pulas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pulamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pulais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não pulam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<u>"
      },
      "expansion": "polir (first-person singular present pulo, third-person singular present pule, first-person singular preterite poli, past participle polido)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧lir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<u>"
      },
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to polish; to shine; to make a surface very smooth or shiny by rubbing, cleaning, or grinding (often polish up)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refine; remove imperfections"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈli(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈli(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈli(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈliɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈliɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈli.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.ˈli(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔ.ˈli(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.ˈli(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "polir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.