See sḥḏ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "s-",
"3": "ḥḏ",
"pos1": "causative prefix",
"t2": "to be white"
},
"expansion": "s- (causative prefix) + ḥḏ (“to be white”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "s- (causative prefix) + ḥḏ (“to be white”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "s-HD-D&ra caus. 2-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-caus-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-caus-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-caus-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-caus-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>s-HD-D&ra</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "s-HD-D&ra",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "caus-2-lit",
"head": "<hiero>s-HD-D&ra</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "s-HD-D&ra caus. 2-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sḥḏ"
},
"name": "egy-conj-caus-2-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sḥḏ",
"head": "sḥḏ",
"inf": "sḥḏt, sḥḏ",
"type": "causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-caus-x-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "sḥḏ.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "sḥḏ.jn.tj1, sḥḏ.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "sḥḏt",
"head": "sḥḏ",
"imp": "sḥḏ",
"inf": "sḥḏt, sḥḏ",
"ipfv": "sḥḏ",
"ipfv-m": "m sḥḏ",
"ipfv-pass": "sḥḏ.tj1, sḥḏ.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "sḥḏ, sḥḏj6, sḥḏy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "sḥḏ, sḥḏw5",
"ipfv-rel": "sḥḏ, sḥḏy, sḥḏw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr sḥḏ",
"neg-comp": "sḥḏw, sḥḏ",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "sḥḏ.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "sḥḏ.ḫr.tj1, sḥḏ.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "sḥḏw, sḥḏ",
"pfv": "sḥḏ",
"pfv-pass": "sḥḏ.tj1, sḥḏ.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "sḥḏ",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "sḥḏ, sḥḏw5, sḥḏy5",
"pfv-rel": "sḥḏ",
"pot": "sḥḏ.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "sḥḏ.kꜣ.tj1, sḥḏ.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "sḥḏ.n",
"prf-pass": "sḥḏ.n.tj1, sḥḏ.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "sḥḏ.n",
"pros": "sḥḏw, sḥḏ, sḥḏy",
"pros-pass": "sḥḏw, sḥḏ, sḥḏy",
"pros-pass-tw": "sḥḏw.tj1, sḥḏ.tj1, sḥḏy.tj1, sḥḏw.tw2, sḥḏ.tw2, sḥḏy.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "sḥḏwtj1 4, sḥḏtj4, sḥḏt4",
"pros-r": "r sḥḏ",
"pros-rel": "sḥḏ, sḥḏtj7",
"sbjv": "sḥḏ",
"sbjv-pass": "sḥḏ.tj1, sḥḏ.tw2",
"stat": "sḥḏ",
"stem": "sḥḏ",
"term": "sḥḏt",
"type": "causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.",
"wide": ""
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian terms prefixed with s-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One shining forth on the throne of his father like Ra when he rises in the Akhet, he gave light to what was covered by darkness, having brightened the air with his two plumes, having flooded the Two Lands (Egypt) like the sun disk at the break of dawn.",
"ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 12–13",
"text": "xa:Hr*g-n:t:t:f-mi-i-C1-w-b-n:ra:f-m-Axt:t-r:a:f-O43:p-ra:n-Hr:Z1-k:k-N3-!-s-HD-D&ra-n:f-Sw-w-ra:H_SPACE-m-S9-f:y-G32-n:f-tA:tA:N21*N21-mi-i-i-T:n:ra-m-tp*Z1:dwA-i-i-t:ra\nḫꜥ ḥr nst nt (j)t.f mj rꜥ wbn.f m ꜣḫt rdj.f šsp n ḥr(j) kkw sḥḏ.n.f šw m šwtj.fj bꜥḥ.n.f tꜣwj mj jṯn m tp-dwꜣyt"
},
{
"english": "Brighten the darkness that you might make the Place of Destruction breathe, that you might ascend in your name of Ra to the place where Osiris, Foremost of the Westerners, is.",
"ref": "c. 1401 BCE, Amduat of Amenhotep II (tomb of Amenhotep II, KV35) First Hour, closing text, lines 7–8",
"text": "s-HD-D:ra-SPACE-SPACE-k:k:t-N2-z:r-q:Y2-k-H-st:t-tm-m-t:gb-pr-!-a:r-N31:k-SPACE-SPACE-m-r:n-k:n-r:a-ra*Z1:r-b-w-Xr:r-st:ir-xnt-n:t*y-imnt-tyw-N33B:N33B:N33B-A40\nsḥḏ kk(w)t srq.k ḥtm(y)t (j)ꜥr.k m rn.k n(j) rꜥ r bw ẖr(j) wsjr ḫntj-jmntjw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to brighten"
],
"id": "en-sḥḏ-egy-verb-S02V2xhR",
"links": [
[
"brighten",
"brighten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to brighten"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "s-HD-D:N8"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛhɛd͡ʒ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "sḥḏ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "s-",
"3": "ḥḏ",
"pos1": "causative prefix",
"t2": "to be white"
},
"expansion": "s- (causative prefix) + ḥḏ (“to be white”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "s- (causative prefix) + ḥḏ (“to be white”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "s-HD-D&ra caus. 2-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-caus-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-caus-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-caus-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-caus-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "sḥḏt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>s-HD-D&ra</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "s-HD-D&ra",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "caus-2-lit",
"head": "<hiero>s-HD-D&ra</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "s-HD-D&ra caus. 2-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sḥḏ"
},
"name": "egy-conj-caus-2-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sḥḏ",
"head": "sḥḏ",
"inf": "sḥḏt, sḥḏ",
"type": "causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-caus-x-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "sḥḏ.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "sḥḏ.jn.tj1, sḥḏ.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "sḥḏt",
"head": "sḥḏ",
"imp": "sḥḏ",
"inf": "sḥḏt, sḥḏ",
"ipfv": "sḥḏ",
"ipfv-m": "m sḥḏ",
"ipfv-pass": "sḥḏ.tj1, sḥḏ.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "sḥḏ, sḥḏj6, sḥḏy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "sḥḏ, sḥḏw5",
"ipfv-rel": "sḥḏ, sḥḏy, sḥḏw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr sḥḏ",
"neg-comp": "sḥḏw, sḥḏ",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "sḥḏ.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "sḥḏ.ḫr.tj1, sḥḏ.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "sḥḏw, sḥḏ",
"pfv": "sḥḏ",
"pfv-pass": "sḥḏ.tj1, sḥḏ.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "sḥḏ",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "sḥḏ, sḥḏw5, sḥḏy5",
"pfv-rel": "sḥḏ",
"pot": "sḥḏ.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "sḥḏ.kꜣ.tj1, sḥḏ.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "sḥḏ.n",
"prf-pass": "sḥḏ.n.tj1, sḥḏ.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "sḥḏ.n",
"pros": "sḥḏw, sḥḏ, sḥḏy",
"pros-pass": "sḥḏw, sḥḏ, sḥḏy",
"pros-pass-tw": "sḥḏw.tj1, sḥḏ.tj1, sḥḏy.tj1, sḥḏw.tw2, sḥḏ.tw2, sḥḏy.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "sḥḏwtj1 4, sḥḏtj4, sḥḏt4",
"pros-r": "r sḥḏ",
"pros-rel": "sḥḏ, sḥḏtj7",
"sbjv": "sḥḏ",
"sbjv-pass": "sḥḏ.tj1, sḥḏ.tw2",
"stat": "sḥḏ",
"stem": "sḥḏ",
"term": "sḥḏt",
"type": "causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.",
"wide": ""
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian causative strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian terms prefixed with s-",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian terms with quotations",
"Egyptian transitive verbs",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One shining forth on the throne of his father like Ra when he rises in the Akhet, he gave light to what was covered by darkness, having brightened the air with his two plumes, having flooded the Two Lands (Egypt) like the sun disk at the break of dawn.",
"ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 12–13",
"text": "xa:Hr*g-n:t:t:f-mi-i-C1-w-b-n:ra:f-m-Axt:t-r:a:f-O43:p-ra:n-Hr:Z1-k:k-N3-!-s-HD-D&ra-n:f-Sw-w-ra:H_SPACE-m-S9-f:y-G32-n:f-tA:tA:N21*N21-mi-i-i-T:n:ra-m-tp*Z1:dwA-i-i-t:ra\nḫꜥ ḥr nst nt (j)t.f mj rꜥ wbn.f m ꜣḫt rdj.f šsp n ḥr(j) kkw sḥḏ.n.f šw m šwtj.fj bꜥḥ.n.f tꜣwj mj jṯn m tp-dwꜣyt"
},
{
"english": "Brighten the darkness that you might make the Place of Destruction breathe, that you might ascend in your name of Ra to the place where Osiris, Foremost of the Westerners, is.",
"ref": "c. 1401 BCE, Amduat of Amenhotep II (tomb of Amenhotep II, KV35) First Hour, closing text, lines 7–8",
"text": "s-HD-D:ra-SPACE-SPACE-k:k:t-N2-z:r-q:Y2-k-H-st:t-tm-m-t:gb-pr-!-a:r-N31:k-SPACE-SPACE-m-r:n-k:n-r:a-ra*Z1:r-b-w-Xr:r-st:ir-xnt-n:t*y-imnt-tyw-N33B:N33B:N33B-A40\nsḥḏ kk(w)t srq.k ḥtm(y)t (j)ꜥr.k m rn.k n(j) rꜥ r bw ẖr(j) wsjr ḫntj-jmntjw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to brighten"
],
"links": [
[
"brighten",
"brighten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to brighten"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛhɛd͡ʒ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "s-HD-D:N8"
}
],
"word": "sḥḏ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sḥḏ meaning in Egyptian (10.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 's-HD-D&ra caus. 2-lit.' in 's-HD-D&ra caus. 2-lit.'",
"path": [
"sḥḏ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sḥḏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: sḥḏt, sḥḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"sḥḏ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sḥḏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: sḥḏw, sḥḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"sḥḏ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sḥḏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: sḥḏt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"sḥḏ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sḥḏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr sḥḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"sḥḏ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sḥḏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m sḥḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"sḥḏ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sḥḏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r sḥḏ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"sḥḏ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sḥḏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"sḥḏ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sḥḏ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.