"devour" meaning in English

See devour in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /dɪˈvaʊə(ɹ)/ [UK], /dɪˈvaʊɚ/ [US] Audio: en-us-devour.ogg [US] Forms: devours [present, singular, third-person], devouring [participle, present], devoured [participle, past], devoured [past]
Rhymes: -aʊə(ɹ), -aʊ.ə(ɹ) Etymology: Inherited from Middle English devouren, from Old French devorer (Modern French dévorer), from Latin dēvorō, from vorō. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʷerh₃-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|en|enm|devouren|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle English devouren, {{inh+|en|enm|devouren}} Inherited from Middle English devouren, {{der|en|fro|devorer}} Old French devorer, {{m|fr|dévorer}} dévorer, {{der|en|la|dēvorō}} Latin dēvorō, {{m|la|vorō}} vorō Head templates: {{en-verb}} devour (third-person singular simple present devours, present participle devouring, simple past and past participle devoured)
  1. To eat quickly, greedily, hungrily, or ravenously. Translations (to eat greedily): λαφύσσω (laphússō) (Ancient Greek), δάπτω (dáptō) (Ancient Greek), δαρδάπτω (dardáptō) (Ancient Greek), اِلْتَهَمَ (iltahama) (Arabic), habungal (Bikol Central), поглъщам (poglǎštam) (Bulgarian), ям лакомо (jam lakomo) (Bulgarian), devorar (Catalan), devorya (Cornish), hltat (Czech), zhltnout [perfective] (Czech), grovæde (Danish), verslinden (Dutch), schransen (Dutch), vreten (Dutch), manĝegi (Esperanto), vori (Esperanto), õgima (Estonian), ahmia (Finnish), dévorer (French), verschlingen (German), fressen (German), schlingen (German), herunterschlingen (German), καταβροχθίζω (katavrochthízo) (Greek), טָרַף (taráf) (Hebrew), fal (Hungarian), zabál (Hungarian), devorar (Ido), divorare (Italian), trangugiare (Italian), ingurgitare (Italian), ingozzarsi (Italian), affogarsi (Italian), 貪る (musaboru) (alt: むさぼる) (Japanese), vorō (Latin), peredō (Latin), whāō (Maori), horomiti (Maori), ngūngū (Maori), freten (Middle English), devouren (Middle English), sluke (Norwegian Bokmål), sluke (Norwegian Nynorsk), devorar (Occitan), fretan (Old English), gleypa (Old Norse), لمباندن (lombândan) (Persian), pożerać [imperfective] (Polish), pożreć [perfective] (Polish), devorar (Portuguese), devora (Romanian), жрать (žratʹ) (Russian), лопать (lopatʹ) (Russian), गिरति (girati) (Sanskrit), pròždrijēti (Serbo-Croatian), devorar (Spanish), jambar (Spanish), sluka (Swedish), తినేయు (tinēyu) (Telugu), śu- (Tocharian B)
    Sense id: en-devour-en-verb-fkGjSKhf Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 29 7 Disambiguation of 'to eat greedily': 66 11 20 3
  2. To rapidly destroy, engulf, or lay waste. Translations (to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste): pohltit [perfective] (Czech), dévorer (French), zerstören (German), vernichten (German), verschlingen (German), divorare (Italian), consumare (Italian), freten (Middle English), devouren (Middle English), طعمه حریق شدن (to'me-ye hariq šodan) (english: by fire) (Persian), devorar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-devour-en-verb-HR4AuKtg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 29 7 Disambiguation of 'to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste': 3 91 3 3
  3. To take in avidly with the intellect or with one's gaze. Translations (to take in avidly): zhltat [perfective] (Czech), dévorer (French), verschlingen (German), divorare (Italian), ingurgitare (Italian), trangugiare (Italian), incamerare (Italian), assorbire (Italian), memorizzare (Italian), قورت دادن (qurt dâdan) [informal] (Persian)
    Sense id: en-devour-en-verb-QMudROzg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 32 29 7 Disambiguation of 'to take in avidly': 6 7 77 10
  4. To absorb or engross the mind fully, especially in a destructive manner. Translations (to absorb or engross the mind fully): pohltit [perfective] (Czech), besessen sein von (German), eingenommen sein von (German), divorare (Italian), consumare (Italian), assorbire (Italian), riempire (Italian), غرق شدن (ğarq šodan) (Persian), غوطهور شدن (ğute-var šodan) (Persian)
    Sense id: en-devour-en-verb-6acIkeV~ Disambiguation of 'to absorb or engross the mind fully': 1 8 13 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gobble, gorge, consume, devastate, overwhelm, wolf

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for devour meaning in English (15.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "devouren",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English devouren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "devouren"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English devouren",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "devorer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French devorer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dévorer"
      },
      "expansion": "dévorer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēvorō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēvorō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vorō"
      },
      "expansion": "vorō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English devouren, from Old French devorer (Modern French dévorer), from Latin dēvorō, from vorō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "devours",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devouring",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devoured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devoured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "devour (third-person singular simple present devours, present participle devouring, simple past and past participle devoured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017 [2013], Thomas Piketty, translated by Arthur Goldhammer, Capital in the Twenty-First Century, Belknap Press, page 571",
          "text": "Once constituted, capital reproduces itself faster than output increases. The past devours the future.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To eat quickly, greedily, hungrily, or ravenously."
      ],
      "id": "en-devour-en-verb-fkGjSKhf",
      "links": [
        [
          "greedily",
          "greedily"
        ],
        [
          "hungrily",
          "hungrily"
        ],
        [
          "ravenously",
          "ravenously"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "iltahama",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "اِلْتَهَمَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "habungal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "poglǎštam",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "поглъщам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "jam lakomo",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "ям лакомо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "devorar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "devorya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "hltat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zhltnout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "grovæde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "verslinden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "schransen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "vreten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "manĝegi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "vori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "õgima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "ahmia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "dévorer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "verschlingen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "fressen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "schlingen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "herunterschlingen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "katavrochthízo",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "καταβροχθίζω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "laphússō",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "λαφύσσω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "dáptō",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "δάπτω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "dardáptō",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "δαρδάπτω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "taráf",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "טָרַף"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "fal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "zabál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "devorar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "divorare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "trangugiare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "ingurgitare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "ingozzarsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "affogarsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "alt": "むさぼる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "musaboru",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "貪る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "vorō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "peredō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "whāō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "horomiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "ngūngū"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "freten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "devouren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "sluke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "sluke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "devorar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "fretan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "gleypa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "lombândan",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "لمباندن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "pożerać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "pożreć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "devorar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "devora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žratʹ",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "жрать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lopatʹ",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "лопать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "girati",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "गिरति"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "pròždrijēti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "devorar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "jambar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "sluka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "tinēyu",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "తినేయు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 11 20 3",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "to eat greedily",
          "word": "śu-"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The fire was devouring the building.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 1, in Internal Combustion",
          "text": "Blast after blast, fiery outbreak after fiery outbreak, like a flaming barrage from within,[…]most of Edison's grounds soon became an inferno. As though on an incendiary rampage, the fires systematically devoured the contents of Edison's headquarters and facilities.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rapidly destroy, engulf, or lay waste."
      ],
      "id": "en-devour-en-verb-HR4AuKtg",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "engulf",
          "engulf"
        ],
        [
          "lay waste",
          "lay waste"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 91 3 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "pohltit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 91 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
          "word": "dévorer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 91 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
          "word": "zerstören"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 91 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
          "word": "vernichten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 91 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
          "word": "verschlingen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 91 3 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
          "word": "divorare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 91 3 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
          "word": "consumare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 91 3 3",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
          "word": "freten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 91 3 3",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
          "word": "devouren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 91 3 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "english": "by fire",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "to'me-ye hariq šodan",
          "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
          "word": "طعمه حریق شدن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 91 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
          "word": "devorar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She intended to devour the book.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take in avidly with the intellect or with one's gaze."
      ],
      "id": "en-devour-en-verb-QMudROzg",
      "links": [
        [
          "avidly",
          "avidly"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 7 77 10",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to take in avidly",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zhltat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 7 77 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to take in avidly",
          "word": "dévorer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 7 77 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to take in avidly",
          "word": "verschlingen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 7 77 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to take in avidly",
          "word": "divorare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 7 77 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to take in avidly",
          "word": "ingurgitare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 7 77 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to take in avidly",
          "word": "trangugiare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 7 77 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to take in avidly",
          "word": "incamerare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 7 77 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to take in avidly",
          "word": "assorbire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 7 77 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to take in avidly",
          "word": "memorizzare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 7 77 10",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "qurt dâdan",
          "sense": "to take in avidly",
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "قورت دادن"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "After the death of his wife, he was devoured by grief.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To absorb or engross the mind fully, especially in a destructive manner."
      ],
      "id": "en-devour-en-verb-6acIkeV~",
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "engross",
          "engross"
        ],
        [
          "destructive",
          "destructive"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 13 78",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "pohltit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 13 78",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
          "word": "besessen sein von"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 13 78",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
          "word": "eingenommen sein von"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 13 78",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
          "word": "divorare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 13 78",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
          "word": "consumare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 13 78",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
          "word": "assorbire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 13 78",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
          "word": "riempire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 13 78",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ğarq šodan",
          "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
          "word": "غرق شدن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 13 78",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ğute-var šodan",
          "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
          "word": "غوطهور شدن"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈvaʊə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈvaʊɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ.ə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-devour.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-devour.ogg/En-us-devour.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-devour.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gobble"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gorge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "consume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "devastate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overwhelm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wolf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "devour"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerh₃-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊ.ə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊ.ə(ɹ)/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "devouren",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English devouren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "devouren"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English devouren",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "devorer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French devorer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dévorer"
      },
      "expansion": "dévorer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēvorō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēvorō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vorō"
      },
      "expansion": "vorō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English devouren, from Old French devorer (Modern French dévorer), from Latin dēvorō, from vorō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "devours",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devouring",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devoured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "devoured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "devour (third-person singular simple present devours, present participle devouring, simple past and past participle devoured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017 [2013], Thomas Piketty, translated by Arthur Goldhammer, Capital in the Twenty-First Century, Belknap Press, page 571",
          "text": "Once constituted, capital reproduces itself faster than output increases. The past devours the future.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To eat quickly, greedily, hungrily, or ravenously."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greedily",
          "greedily"
        ],
        [
          "hungrily",
          "hungrily"
        ],
        [
          "ravenously",
          "ravenously"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The fire was devouring the building.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 1, in Internal Combustion",
          "text": "Blast after blast, fiery outbreak after fiery outbreak, like a flaming barrage from within,[…]most of Edison's grounds soon became an inferno. As though on an incendiary rampage, the fires systematically devoured the contents of Edison's headquarters and facilities.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rapidly destroy, engulf, or lay waste."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "engulf",
          "engulf"
        ],
        [
          "lay waste",
          "lay waste"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She intended to devour the book.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take in avidly with the intellect or with one's gaze."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avidly",
          "avidly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "After the death of his wife, he was devoured by grief.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To absorb or engross the mind fully, especially in a destructive manner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "engross",
          "engross"
        ],
        [
          "destructive",
          "destructive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈvaʊə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈvaʊɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ.ə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-devour.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-devour.ogg/En-us-devour.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-devour.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gobble"
    },
    {
      "word": "gorge"
    },
    {
      "word": "consume"
    },
    {
      "word": "devastate"
    },
    {
      "word": "overwhelm"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolf"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "iltahama",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "اِلْتَهَمَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "habungal"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "poglǎštam",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "поглъщам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "jam lakomo",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "ям лакомо"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "devorar"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "devorya"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "hltat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zhltnout"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "grovæde"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "verslinden"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "schransen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "vreten"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "manĝegi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "vori"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "õgima"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "ahmia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "dévorer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "verschlingen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "fressen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "schlingen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "herunterschlingen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "katavrochthízo",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "καταβροχθίζω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "laphússō",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "λαφύσσω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "dáptō",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "δάπτω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "dardáptō",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "δαρδάπτω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "taráf",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "טָרַף"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "fal"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "zabál"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "devorar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "divorare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "trangugiare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "ingurgitare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "ingozzarsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "affogarsi"
    },
    {
      "alt": "むさぼる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "musaboru",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "貪る"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "vorō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "peredō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "whāō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "horomiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "ngūngū"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "freten"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "devouren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "sluke"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "sluke"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "devorar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "fretan"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "gleypa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "lombândan",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "لمباندن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pożerać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pożreć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "devorar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "devora"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žratʹ",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "жрать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lopatʹ",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "лопать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "girati",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "गिरति"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "pròždrijēti"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "devorar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "jambar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "sluka"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "tinēyu",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "తినేయు"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "to eat greedily",
      "word": "śu-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pohltit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
      "word": "dévorer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
      "word": "zerstören"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
      "word": "vernichten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
      "word": "verschlingen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
      "word": "divorare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
      "word": "consumare"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
      "word": "freten"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
      "word": "devouren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "english": "by fire",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "to'me-ye hariq šodan",
      "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
      "word": "طعمه حریق شدن"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to rapidly destroy, engulf or lay waste",
      "word": "devorar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to take in avidly",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zhltat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to take in avidly",
      "word": "dévorer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to take in avidly",
      "word": "verschlingen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to take in avidly",
      "word": "divorare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to take in avidly",
      "word": "ingurgitare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to take in avidly",
      "word": "trangugiare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to take in avidly",
      "word": "incamerare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to take in avidly",
      "word": "assorbire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to take in avidly",
      "word": "memorizzare"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "qurt dâdan",
      "sense": "to take in avidly",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "قورت دادن"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pohltit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
      "word": "besessen sein von"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
      "word": "eingenommen sein von"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
      "word": "divorare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
      "word": "consumare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
      "word": "assorbire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
      "word": "riempire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ğarq šodan",
      "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
      "word": "غرق شدن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ğute-var šodan",
      "sense": "to absorb or engross the mind fully",
      "word": "غوطهور شدن"
    }
  ],
  "word": "devour"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.