"गिरति" meaning in Sanskrit

See गिरति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡi.ɾɐ́.ti/ [Vedic], /ˈɡi.ɾɐ.t̪i/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *gr̥Háti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥Háti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃-é-ti, from *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour, eat”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (jaraⁱti), Latin vorō (“swallow, devour”), Old Church Slavonic пожрѣти (požrěti). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*gr̥Háti}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *gr̥Háti, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*gr̥Háti}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥Háti, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*gʷr̥h₃-é-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃-é-ti, {{m|ine-pro|*gʷerh₃-||to swallow, devour, eat}} *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour, eat”), {{cog|ae|𐬘𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌}} Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (jaraⁱti), {{cog|la|vorō||swallow, devour}} Latin vorō (“swallow, devour”), {{cog|cu|пожрѣти}} Old Church Slavonic пожрѣти (požrěti) Head templates: {{sa-verb|गॄ|6|tr=giráti}} गिरति • (giráti) third-singular present indicative (root गॄ, class 6) Inflection templates: {{sa-conj|pres|giráti}}, {{sa-conj|impf|ágirat}} Forms: giráti [romanization], गॄ [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], गिरति [present], गिरते [present], गिरति [active, indicative, singular, third-person], गिरतः [active, dual, indicative, third-person], गिरन्ति [active, indicative, plural, third-person], गिरते [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], गिरेते [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, third-person], गिरन्ते [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], गिरसि [active, indicative, second-person, singular], गिरथः [active, dual, indicative, second-person], गिरथ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], गिरसे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], गिरेथे [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person], गिरध्वे [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], गिरामि [active, first-person, indicative, singular], गिरावः [active, dual, first-person, indicative], गिरामः [active, first-person, indicative, plural], गिरे [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], गिरावहे [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative], गिरामहे [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural], गिरतु [active, imperative, singular, third-person], गिरताम् [active, dual, imperative, third-person], गिरन्तु [active, imperative, plural, third-person], गिरताम् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular, third-person], गिरेताम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, third-person], गिरन्ताम् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, third-person], गिर [active, imperative, second-person, singular], गिरतम् [active, dual, imperative, second-person], गिरत [active, imperative, plural, second-person], गिरस्व [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person, singular], गिरेथाम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person], गिरध्वम् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, second-person], गिराणि [active, first-person, imperative, singular], गिराव [active, dual, first-person, imperative], गिराम [active, first-person, imperative, plural], गिरै [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, singular], गिरावहै [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative], गिरामहै [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, plural], गिरेत् [active, imperative, singular, third-person], गिरेताम् [active, dual, imperative, third-person], गिरेयुः [active, imperative, plural, third-person], गिरेत [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular, third-person], गिरेयाताम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, third-person], गिरेरन् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, third-person], गिरेः [active, imperative, second-person, singular], गिरेतम् [active, dual, imperative, second-person], गिरेत [active, imperative, plural, second-person], गिरेथाः [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person, singular], गिरेयाथाम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, imperative, second-person], गिरेध्वम् [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural, second-person], गिरेयम् [active, first-person, imperative, singular], गिरेव [active, dual, first-person, imperative], गिरेम [active, first-person, imperative, plural], गिरेय [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, singular], गिरेवहि [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative], गिरेमहि [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, imperative, plural], गिरत् [active, participle], गिरमाण [error-unrecognized-form, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], अगिरत् [imperfect], अगिरत [imperfect], अगिरत् [active, indicative, singular, third-person], अगिरताम् [active, dual, indicative, third-person], अगिरन् [active, indicative, plural, third-person], अगिरत [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, singular, third-person], अगिरेताम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, third-person], अगिरन्त [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, third-person], अगिरः [active, indicative, second-person, singular], अगिरतम् [active, dual, indicative, second-person], अगिरत [active, indicative, plural, second-person], अगिरथाः [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person, singular], अगिरेथाम् [dual, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, second-person], अगिरध्वम् [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, second-person], अगिरम् [active, first-person, indicative, singular], अगिराव [active, dual, first-person, indicative], अगिराम [active, first-person, indicative, plural], अगिरे [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, singular], अगिरावहि [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative], अगिरामहि [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, indicative, plural]
  1. to swallow, devour, eat Tags: class-6 Synonyms: गिलति (gilati)
    Sense id: en-गिरति-sa-verb-q4-OJXtz Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गॄ, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations

Download JSON data for गिरति meaning in Sanskrit (14.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*gr̥Háti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *gr̥Háti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gr̥Háti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥Háti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷr̥h₃-é-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃-é-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷerh₃-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swallow, devour, eat"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour, eat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬘𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (jaraⁱti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vorō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swallow, devour"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vorō (“swallow, devour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "пожрѣти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пожрѣти (požrěti)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *gr̥Háti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥Háti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃-é-ti, from *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour, eat”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (jaraⁱti), Latin vorō (“swallow, devour”), Old Church Slavonic пожрѣти (požrěti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "giráti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गॄ",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरति",
      "roman": "giráti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरते",
      "roman": "giráte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरति",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरतः",
      "roman": "girátaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरन्ति",
      "roman": "giránti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरते",
      "roman": "giráte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेते",
      "roman": "giréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरन्ते",
      "roman": "giránte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरसि",
      "roman": "girási",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरथः",
      "roman": "giráthaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरथ",
      "roman": "girátha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरसे",
      "roman": "giráse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेथे",
      "roman": "giréthe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरध्वे",
      "roman": "girádhve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरामि",
      "roman": "girā́mi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरावः",
      "roman": "girā́vaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरामः",
      "roman": "girā́maḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरे",
      "roman": "giré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरावहे",
      "roman": "girā́vahe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरामहे",
      "roman": "girā́mahe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरतु",
      "roman": "girátu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरताम्",
      "roman": "girátām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरन्तु",
      "roman": "girántu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरताम्",
      "roman": "girátām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेताम्",
      "roman": "girétām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरन्ताम्",
      "roman": "girántām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिर",
      "roman": "girá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरतम्",
      "roman": "girátam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरत",
      "roman": "giráta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरस्व",
      "roman": "girásva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेथाम्",
      "roman": "giréthām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरध्वम्",
      "roman": "girádhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिराणि",
      "roman": "girā́ṇi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिराव",
      "roman": "girā́va",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिराम",
      "roman": "girā́ma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरै",
      "roman": "giraí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरावहै",
      "roman": "girā́vahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरामहै",
      "roman": "girā́mahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेत्",
      "roman": "girét",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेताम्",
      "roman": "girétām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेयुः",
      "roman": "giréyuḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेत",
      "roman": "giréta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेयाताम्",
      "roman": "giréyātām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेरन्",
      "roman": "giréran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेः",
      "roman": "giréḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेतम्",
      "roman": "girétam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेत",
      "roman": "giréta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेथाः",
      "roman": "giréthāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेयाथाम्",
      "roman": "giréyāthām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेध्वम्",
      "roman": "girédhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेयम्",
      "roman": "giréyam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेव",
      "roman": "giréva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेम",
      "roman": "giréma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेय",
      "roman": "giréya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेवहि",
      "roman": "girévahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेमहि",
      "roman": "girémahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरत्",
      "roman": "girát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरमाण",
      "roman": "girámāṇa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरत्",
      "roman": "ágirat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरत",
      "roman": "ágirata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरत्",
      "roman": "ágirat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरताम्",
      "roman": "ágiratām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरन्",
      "roman": "ágiran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरत",
      "roman": "ágirata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरेताम्",
      "roman": "ágiretām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरन्त",
      "roman": "ágiranta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरः",
      "roman": "ágiraḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरतम्",
      "roman": "ágiratam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरत",
      "roman": "ágirata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरथाः",
      "roman": "ágirathāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरेथाम्",
      "roman": "ágirethām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरध्वम्",
      "roman": "ágiradhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरम्",
      "roman": "ágiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिराव",
      "roman": "ágirāva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिराम",
      "roman": "ágirāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरे",
      "roman": "ágire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरावहि",
      "roman": "ágirāvahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरामहि",
      "roman": "ágirāmahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "गॄ",
        "2": "6",
        "tr": "giráti"
      },
      "expansion": "गिरति • (giráti) third-singular present indicative (root गॄ, class 6)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "giráti"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "ágirat"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गॄ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow, devour, eat"
      ],
      "id": "en-गिरति-sa-verb-q4-OJXtz",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gilati",
          "word": "गिलति"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-6"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɾɐ́.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡi.ɾɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "गिरति"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*gr̥Háti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *gr̥Háti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*gr̥Háti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥Háti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷr̥h₃-é-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃-é-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷerh₃-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swallow, devour, eat"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour, eat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬘𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (jaraⁱti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vorō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swallow, devour"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vorō (“swallow, devour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "пожрѣти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пожрѣти (požrěti)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *gr̥Háti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥Háti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃-é-ti, from *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour, eat”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (jaraⁱti), Latin vorō (“swallow, devour”), Old Church Slavonic пожрѣти (požrěti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "giráti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गॄ",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरति",
      "roman": "giráti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरते",
      "roman": "giráte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरति",
      "roman": "giráti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरतः",
      "roman": "girátaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरन्ति",
      "roman": "giránti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरते",
      "roman": "giráte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेते",
      "roman": "giréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरन्ते",
      "roman": "giránte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरसि",
      "roman": "girási",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरथः",
      "roman": "giráthaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरथ",
      "roman": "girátha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरसे",
      "roman": "giráse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेथे",
      "roman": "giréthe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरध्वे",
      "roman": "girádhve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरामि",
      "roman": "girā́mi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरावः",
      "roman": "girā́vaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरामः",
      "roman": "girā́maḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरे",
      "roman": "giré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरावहे",
      "roman": "girā́vahe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरामहे",
      "roman": "girā́mahe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरतु",
      "roman": "girátu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरताम्",
      "roman": "girátām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरन्तु",
      "roman": "girántu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरताम्",
      "roman": "girátām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेताम्",
      "roman": "girétām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरन्ताम्",
      "roman": "girántām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिर",
      "roman": "girá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरतम्",
      "roman": "girátam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरत",
      "roman": "giráta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरस्व",
      "roman": "girásva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेथाम्",
      "roman": "giréthām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरध्वम्",
      "roman": "girádhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिराणि",
      "roman": "girā́ṇi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिराव",
      "roman": "girā́va",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिराम",
      "roman": "girā́ma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरै",
      "roman": "giraí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरावहै",
      "roman": "girā́vahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरामहै",
      "roman": "girā́mahai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेत्",
      "roman": "girét",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेताम्",
      "roman": "girétām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेयुः",
      "roman": "giréyuḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेत",
      "roman": "giréta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेयाताम्",
      "roman": "giréyātām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेरन्",
      "roman": "giréran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेः",
      "roman": "giréḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेतम्",
      "roman": "girétam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेत",
      "roman": "giréta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेथाः",
      "roman": "giréthāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेयाथाम्",
      "roman": "giréyāthām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेध्वम्",
      "roman": "girédhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेयम्",
      "roman": "giréyam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेव",
      "roman": "giréva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेम",
      "roman": "giréma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेय",
      "roman": "giréya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेवहि",
      "roman": "girévahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरेमहि",
      "roman": "girémahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरत्",
      "roman": "girát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "गिरमाण",
      "roman": "girámāṇa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरत्",
      "roman": "ágirat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरत",
      "roman": "ágirata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरत्",
      "roman": "ágirat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरताम्",
      "roman": "ágiratām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरन्",
      "roman": "ágiran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरत",
      "roman": "ágirata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरेताम्",
      "roman": "ágiretām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरन्त",
      "roman": "ágiranta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरः",
      "roman": "ágiraḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरतम्",
      "roman": "ágiratam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरत",
      "roman": "ágirata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरथाः",
      "roman": "ágirathāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरेथाम्",
      "roman": "ágirethām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरध्वम्",
      "roman": "ágiradhvam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरम्",
      "roman": "ágiram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिराव",
      "roman": "ágirāva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिराम",
      "roman": "ágirāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरे",
      "roman": "ágire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरावहि",
      "roman": "ágirāvahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अगिरामहि",
      "roman": "ágirāmahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "गॄ",
        "2": "6",
        "tr": "giráti"
      },
      "expansion": "गिरति • (giráti) third-singular present indicative (root गॄ, class 6)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "giráti"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "ágirat"
      },
      "name": "sa-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit class 6 verbs",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गॄ",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit verbs",
        "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow, devour, eat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-6"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɾɐ́.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡi.ɾɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gilati",
      "word": "गिलति"
    }
  ],
  "word": "गिरति"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.