See ฉาย in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Cognate with Modern Khmer ឆាយ (chaay).", "forms": [ { "form": "chǎai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ฉาย • (chǎai)", "name": "th-noun" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "reflection: something reflected, such as an image in a mirror." ], "id": "en-ฉาย-th-noun-vN1HApXq", "links": [ [ "reflection", "reflection" ], [ "something", "something" ], [ "reflect", "reflect" ], [ "such as", "such as" ], [ "image", "image" ], [ "mirror", "mirror" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shade; shadow." ], "id": "en-ฉาย-th-noun-bIZ8U5xm", "links": [ [ "shade", "shade" ], [ "shadow", "shadow" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "(พระ~) mirror; looking-glass." ], "id": "en-ฉาย-th-noun-EjttraiK", "links": [ [ "พระ", "พระ#Thai" ], [ "mirror", "mirror" ], [ "looking-glass", "looking-glass" ] ], "qualifier": "royal", "raw_glosses": [ "(royal) (พระ~) mirror; looking-glass." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˩˩˦/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ฉาย" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "sa", "3": "छाया", "4": "", "5": "shadow; reflection", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “shadow; reflection”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "sa", "3": "छाया", "gloss": "shadow; reflection" }, "expansion": "Derived from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “shadow; reflection”)", "name": "der+" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "okz", "3": "chāya", "gloss": "shadow; reflection; looking-glass" }, "expansion": "Old Khmer chāya (“shadow; reflection; looking-glass”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ឆាយ" }, "expansion": "Khmer ឆាយ (chaay)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “shadow; reflection”), possibly via Old Khmer chāya (“shadow; reflection; looking-glass”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ឆាយ (chaay).", "forms": [ { "form": "chǎai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "การฉาย", "tags": [ "abstract-noun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ฉาย • (chǎai) (abstract noun การฉาย)", "name": "th-verb" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "คันฉาย" }, { "roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-chǎai", "word": "เครื่องฉาย" }, { "word": "ชั้นฉาย" }, { "word": "ภาพฉาย" }, { "word": "เมฆฉาย" } ], "glosses": [ "to screen: to show on a screen." ], "id": "en-ฉาย-th-verb-7fc7xj~A", "links": [ [ "screen", "screen" ], [ "show", "show" ] ], "qualifier": "slide; etc; slide; etc", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, as of a film, slide, etc) to screen: to show on a screen." ], "raw_tags": [ "as of a film" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˩˩˦/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ฉาย" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "km", "3": "ឆាយ", "4": "", "5": "beautiful", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Khmer ឆាយ (chaay, “beautiful”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "km", "3": "ឆាយ", "gloss": "beautiful", "nocap": "yes" }, "expansion": "Derived from Khmer ឆាយ (chaay, “beautiful”)", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Khmer ឆាយ (chaay, “beautiful”).", "forms": [ { "form": "chǎai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "ฉาย • (chǎai)", "name": "th-adj" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "ฉายเฉิด" }, { "word": "ฉุยฉาย" }, { "roman": "chə̀ət-chǎai", "word": "เฉิดฉาย" }, { "word": "โฉมฉาย" } ], "glosses": [ "beautiful; adorable; charming." ], "id": "en-ฉาย-th-adj-65mpwnQ4", "links": [ [ "beautiful", "beautiful" ], [ "adorable", "adorable" ], [ "charming", "charming" ] ], "qualifier": "now only found in combination", "raw_glosses": [ "(now only found in combination) beautiful; adorable; charming." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˩˩˦/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ฉาย" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "km", "3": "ឆាយ", "4": "", "5": "to level; to flatten", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Khmer ឆាយ (chaay, “to level; to flatten”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "km", "3": "ឆាយ", "gloss": "to level; to flatten" }, "expansion": "Derived from Khmer ឆាយ (chaay, “to level; to flatten”)", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Khmer ឆាយ (chaay, “to level; to flatten”)", "forms": [ { "form": "chǎai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "การฉาย", "tags": [ "abstract-noun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ฉาย • (chǎai) (abstract noun การฉาย)", "name": "th-verb" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to level; to flatten." ], "id": "en-ฉาย-th-verb-Xs6cpkPH", "links": [ [ "level", "level" ], [ "flatten", "flatten" ] ], "qualifier": "surface; etc; surface; etc", "raw_glosses": [ "(now rare, transitive, as of ground, surface, etc) to level; to flatten." ], "raw_tags": [ "as of ground" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˩˩˦/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ฉาย" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "fai-chǎai", "word": "ไฟฉาย" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "chǎai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "การฉาย", "tags": [ "abstract-noun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ฉาย • (chǎai) (abstract noun การฉาย)", "name": "th-verb" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 6 2 7 0 10 64 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 2 6 0 4 72 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 1 11 1 11 54 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 1 13 1 14 37 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to emit; to let out; to send forth." ], "id": "en-ฉาย-th-verb-NooQ0BSO", "links": [ [ "emit", "emit" ], [ "let out", "let out" ], [ "send forth", "send forth" ] ], "qualifier": "ray; etc; ray; etc", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, as of light, ray, etc) to emit; to let out; to send forth." ], "raw_tags": [ "as of light" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to show; to exhibit; to allow to be seen." ], "id": "en-ฉาย-th-verb-DWpSrUlq", "links": [ [ "show", "show" ], [ "exhibit", "exhibit" ], [ "allow", "allow" ], [ "seen", "seen" ] ], "qualifier": "feeling; or the like; feeling; or the like", "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, usually of an emotion, feeling, or the like) to show; to exhibit; to allow to be seen." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an emotion" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˩˩˦/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ฉาย" }
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Cognate with Modern Khmer ឆាយ (chaay).", "forms": [ { "form": "chǎai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ฉาย • (chǎai)", "name": "th-noun" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "reflection: something reflected, such as an image in a mirror." ], "links": [ [ "reflection", "reflection" ], [ "something", "something" ], [ "reflect", "reflect" ], [ "such as", "such as" ], [ "image", "image" ], [ "mirror", "mirror" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shade; shadow." ], "links": [ [ "shade", "shade" ], [ "shadow", "shadow" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Thai royal terms" ], "glosses": [ "(พระ~) mirror; looking-glass." ], "links": [ [ "พระ", "พระ#Thai" ], [ "mirror", "mirror" ], [ "looking-glass", "looking-glass" ] ], "qualifier": "royal", "raw_glosses": [ "(royal) (พระ~) mirror; looking-glass." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˩˩˦/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ฉาย" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Thai/aːj", "Thai 1-syllable words", "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "Thai lemmas", "Thai nouns", "Thai royal nouns", "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer", "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit", "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation", "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "Thai verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "คันฉาย" }, { "roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-chǎai", "word": "เครื่องฉาย" }, { "word": "ชั้นฉาย" }, { "word": "ภาพฉาย" }, { "word": "เมฆฉาย" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "sa", "3": "छाया", "4": "", "5": "shadow; reflection", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “shadow; reflection”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "sa", "3": "छाया", "gloss": "shadow; reflection" }, "expansion": "Derived from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “shadow; reflection”)", "name": "der+" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "okz", "3": "chāya", "gloss": "shadow; reflection; looking-glass" }, "expansion": "Old Khmer chāya (“shadow; reflection; looking-glass”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ឆាយ" }, "expansion": "Khmer ឆាយ (chaay)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “shadow; reflection”), possibly via Old Khmer chāya (“shadow; reflection; looking-glass”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ឆាយ (chaay).", "forms": [ { "form": "chǎai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "การฉาย", "tags": [ "abstract-noun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ฉาย • (chǎai) (abstract noun การฉาย)", "name": "th-verb" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Thai transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to screen: to show on a screen." ], "links": [ [ "screen", "screen" ], [ "show", "show" ] ], "qualifier": "slide; etc; slide; etc", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, as of a film, slide, etc) to screen: to show on a screen." ], "raw_tags": [ "as of a film" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˩˩˦/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ฉาย" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Thai/aːj", "Thai 1-syllable words", "Thai adjectives", "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "Thai lemmas", "Thai royal nouns", "Thai terms derived from Khmer", "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation", "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "Thai verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ฉายเฉิด" }, { "word": "ฉุยฉาย" }, { "roman": "chə̀ət-chǎai", "word": "เฉิดฉาย" }, { "word": "โฉมฉาย" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "km", "3": "ឆាយ", "4": "", "5": "beautiful", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Khmer ឆាយ (chaay, “beautiful”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "km", "3": "ឆាយ", "gloss": "beautiful", "nocap": "yes" }, "expansion": "Derived from Khmer ឆាយ (chaay, “beautiful”)", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Khmer ឆាយ (chaay, “beautiful”).", "forms": [ { "form": "chǎai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "ฉาย • (chǎai)", "name": "th-adj" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "beautiful; adorable; charming." ], "links": [ [ "beautiful", "beautiful" ], [ "adorable", "adorable" ], [ "charming", "charming" ] ], "qualifier": "now only found in combination", "raw_glosses": [ "(now only found in combination) beautiful; adorable; charming." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˩˩˦/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ฉาย" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Thai/aːj", "Thai 1-syllable words", "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "Thai lemmas", "Thai royal nouns", "Thai terms derived from Khmer", "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation", "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "Thai verbs" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "km", "3": "ឆាយ", "4": "", "5": "to level; to flatten", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Khmer ឆាយ (chaay, “to level; to flatten”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "km", "3": "ឆាយ", "gloss": "to level; to flatten" }, "expansion": "Derived from Khmer ឆាយ (chaay, “to level; to flatten”)", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Khmer ឆាយ (chaay, “to level; to flatten”)", "forms": [ { "form": "chǎai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "การฉาย", "tags": [ "abstract-noun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ฉาย • (chǎai) (abstract noun การฉาย)", "name": "th-verb" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Thai terms with rare senses", "Thai transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to level; to flatten." ], "links": [ [ "level", "level" ], [ "flatten", "flatten" ] ], "qualifier": "surface; etc; surface; etc", "raw_glosses": [ "(now rare, transitive, as of ground, surface, etc) to level; to flatten." ], "raw_tags": [ "as of ground" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˩˩˦/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ฉาย" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Thai/aːj", "Thai 1-syllable words", "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "Thai lemmas", "Thai royal nouns", "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation", "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "Thai verbs" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "fai-chǎai", "word": "ไฟฉาย" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "chǎai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "การฉาย", "tags": [ "abstract-noun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ฉาย • (chǎai) (abstract noun การฉาย)", "name": "th-verb" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Thai transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to emit; to let out; to send forth." ], "links": [ [ "emit", "emit" ], [ "let out", "let out" ], [ "send forth", "send forth" ] ], "qualifier": "ray; etc; ray; etc", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, as of light, ray, etc) to emit; to let out; to send forth." ], "raw_tags": [ "as of light" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to show; to exhibit; to allow to be seen." ], "links": [ [ "show", "show" ], [ "exhibit", "exhibit" ], [ "allow", "allow" ], [ "seen", "seen" ] ], "qualifier": "feeling; or the like; feeling; or the like", "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, usually of an emotion, feeling, or the like) to show; to exhibit; to allow to be seen." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an emotion" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˩˩˦/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ฉาย" }
Download raw JSONL data for ฉาย meaning in Thai (9.6kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.